CN211846369U - Miniature pneumatic tobacco distributor - Google Patents
Miniature pneumatic tobacco distributor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211846369U CN211846369U CN202020203661.5U CN202020203661U CN211846369U CN 211846369 U CN211846369 U CN 211846369U CN 202020203661 U CN202020203661 U CN 202020203661U CN 211846369 U CN211846369 U CN 211846369U
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- Prior art keywords
- hollow shaft
- bevel gear
- bearing
- tobacco
- cone
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
A miniature pneumatic tobacco distribution device comprises a rack, an impurity remover, a shunting cone, a gear box, a speed reducer and a motor, wherein the impurity remover is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the inner side of the rack; the utility model adopts the above technical scheme, good effect has been got: miniature pneumatic formula tobacco distributor is through entering into inboard spreader cone with the pipe tobacco from frame upper portion upper shield inlet pipe on, and the pipe tobacco rolls to the edge on the spreader cone, and is sucked through the discharging pipe, and the pipe tobacco flows more smoothly, and the breakage rate is lower, and tobacco powder clearance effect is better, carries out torsion distribution through setting up the gear box in the inboard lower part of frame and drives spreader cone and shaker rotation respectively, simple structure, and the cost is lower, and it is convenient to maintain, has brought more facilities for the enterprise.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tobacco production facility field, in particular to miniature pneumatic formula tobacco distributor.
Background
The cigarette production mainly comprises two parts of cut tobacco and cigarettes, wherein the cut tobacco production line is used for making the baked original tobacco leaves into finished cut tobacco, and the cigarettes are made into finished cigarettes by the cut tobacco through procedures of cigarettes, packaging and the like; when finished cut tobacco is conveyed and distributed to each cigarette making machine set, cut tobacco output and distribution equipment is needed, and conveying mainly comprises manual conveying, belt conveying and pneumatic conveying, wherein the steps are as follows: the integral structure of the spiral screening side feeding tobacco feeder in the patent CN2899484Y is too complex, and a high tobacco shred crushing rate still exists during feeding tobacco shreds, while the side feeding tobacco feeder in the patent CN2850312Y needs to be driven by a double-power motor when in use, has a complex structure, and is easy to form clamping stagnation on an upper material stirring plate when the tobacco shreds are shunted in the use process, so that the shunting is uneven, and the conveying of the tobacco shreds is influenced; although the two patent technologies greatly improve the industrial technology, the problems of serious tobacco shred crushing, tobacco shred clamping stagnation and excessively complex equipment increase the manufacturing cost still exist; therefore, a device is needed to solve the problems that the existing tobacco conveying, distributing and feeding equipment is too complex in structure, high in breakage rate and easy to block and influence distribution.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a miniature pneumatic tobacco distributor for solve current tobacco and carry reposition of redundant personnel feeding equipment structure too complicated, make garrulous rate high, reposition of redundant personnel make easy jamming influence reposition of redundant personnel problem.
The purpose of the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
a miniature pneumatic tobacco distribution device comprises a rack, an impurity remover, a shunting cone, a gear box, a speed reducer and a motor, wherein the impurity remover is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the inner side of the rack; the improved waste material processing device is characterized in that the lower portion of the rack is a vertically-arranged cylindrical box body, an inwards-concave bearing mounting hole is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the rack, a waste material port is formed in one side of the upper surface of the rack, a waste material pipe is arranged on the lower portion of the waste material port, a conical upper cover is arranged on the upper portion of the rack, a feeding pipe is arranged at the upper end of the upper cover, discharge ports are formed in two sides of the lower portion of the upper cover, L-shaped discharge pipes are symmetrically arranged on the.
The trash separator consists of a hollow shaft and scrapers, the hollow shaft is vertically arranged, and the scrapers are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper part of the hollow shaft; the bearing is arranged on the upper portion of the outer circle of the hollow shaft, the outer ring of the bearing is installed in a matched mode with a bearing installation hole in the middle of the upper portion of the rack, a cylindrical bearing installation disc is arranged on the upper portion of the hollow shaft, side connection plates of bilaterally symmetrical rectangles of the bearing installation disc are provided with through holes, an outer spline is arranged at the lower end of the outer circle of the hollow shaft, and the lower portion of the hollow shaft is connected with the gear box.
The spreader cone be conical casing, the lower part of spreader cone is opened, evenly be provided with the cross-section above the spreader cone and be semicircular concentric ring, evenly be provided with the sieve mesh between the concentric ring, the edge is provided with the trapezoidal guide plate of putting immediately above the spreader cone, the centre is provided with the dabber below the spreader cone, evenly be provided with the strengthening rib below the excircle upper portion of dabber and the spreader cone, the excircle middle part of dabber is provided with the bearing, the excircle and the hollow shaft upper portion bearing mounting disc hole cooperation installation of bearing, dabber excircle lower extreme is provided with the external splines, the centre bore that the hollow shaft was passed to the lower part of.
The gear box be the inside distributor box that is provided with three bevel gear meshing, the gear box outside is the rectangle box, be provided with the bearing mounting hole respectively above the rectangle box, right flank and below, the right side is input bevel gear in the rectangle box, upper portion is hollow shaft bevel gear, the lower part is dabber bevel gear, input bevel gear, hollow shaft bevel gear and dabber bevel gear are respectively through the bearing and the bearing mounting hole cooperation installation of rectangle box, input bevel gear, hollow shaft bevel gear and dabber bevel gear's hole all is provided with the internal spline, hollow shaft bevel gear's internal spline and the cooperation installation of hollow shaft lower part external spline, dabber bevel gear's internal spline and the dabber lower part external spline cooperation installation that passes the hollow shaft, input bevel gear internal spline and the cooperation installation of.
The scraper blade be arc plate structure, the inboard of scraper blade is connected with the side connecting plate through the bolt, the lower part level of scraper blade, the lower part of scraper blade and the contact of frame above.
The excircle diameter of the shunting cone is larger than the inner side diameter of the baffle ring at the lower part of the upper cover.
The utility model adopts the above technical scheme, good effect has been got: miniature pneumatic formula tobacco distributor is through entering into inboard spreader cone with the pipe tobacco from frame upper portion upper shield inlet pipe on, and the pipe tobacco rolls to the edge on the spreader cone, and is sucked through the discharging pipe, and the pipe tobacco flows more smoothly, and the breakage rate is lower, and tobacco powder clearance effect is better, carries out torsion distribution through setting up the gear box in the inboard lower part of frame and drives spreader cone and shaker rotation respectively, simple structure, and the cost is lower, and it is convenient to maintain, has brought more facilities for the enterprise.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the shunting cone in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the gear box of fig. 1.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the trash separator of FIG. 1.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a rack, 2, a gear box, 3, a speed reducer, 4, a motor, 5, an impurity remover, 6, a splitter cone, 7, a feeding pipe, 8, an upper cover, 9, a discharging pipe, 10, a waste pipe, 11, a baffle ring, 12, a mandrel, 13, a guide plate, 14, concentric rings, 15, sieve holes, 16, an input bevel gear, 17, a hollow shaft bevel gear, 18, a mandrel bevel gear, 19, a rectangular box body, 20, a hollow shaft, 21 and a scraper.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, a miniature pneumatic tobacco distributor comprises a frame 1, an impurity remover 5, a spreader cone 6, a gear box 2, a speed reducer 3 and a motor 4, wherein the lower part of the frame 1 is a vertically-arranged cylindrical box body, a concave bearing mounting hole is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the frame 1, a waste material port is formed in one side of the upper surface of the frame 1, a waste material pipe 10 is arranged at the lower part of the waste material port, a conical upper cover 8 is arranged at the upper part of the frame 1, a feeding pipe 7 is arranged at the upper end of the upper cover 8, discharge ports are formed in two sides of the lower part of the upper cover 8, L-shaped discharge pipes 9 are symmetrically arranged outside the discharge ports, and a circular baffle ring 11 is arranged; the impurity remover 5 is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the inner side of the rack 1, the impurity remover 5 consists of a hollow shaft 20 and a scraper 21, the hollow shaft 20 is vertically arranged, a bearing is arranged on the upper part of the excircle of the hollow shaft 20, the outer ring of the bearing is matched and installed with a bearing installation hole in the middle of the upper part of the rack 1, a cylindrical bearing installation disc is arranged on the upper part of the hollow shaft 20, side connection plates which are symmetrical and rectangular in two sides of the bearing installation disc are provided with through holes, the lower end of the excircle of the hollow shaft 20 is provided with an external spline, and the lower part of the; the scrapers 21 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper part of the hollow shaft 20, the scrapers 21 are of arc-shaped plate structures, the inner sides of the scrapers 20 are connected with side connecting plates through bolts, the lower parts of the scrapers 20 are horizontal, and the lower parts of the scrapers 20 are in contact with the upper surface of the rack 1;
the said spreader cone 6 is set up in the upper portion of the cleaner 5, the spreader cone 6 is a conical body, the inferior part of the spreader cone 6 is open, there are semicircular concentric rings 14 of cross-section on the spreader cone 6 evenly, there are sieve pores 15 evenly between concentric rings 14, there are ladder-shaped guide plates 13 standing on the edge on the spreader cone 6, there are mandrels 12 in the middle of the underside of the spreader cone 6, there are reinforcing ribs evenly between the excircle upper portion of the mandrel 12 and the underside of the spreader cone 6, there are bearings in the excircle middle part of the mandrel 12, the excircle of the bearing is fitted with the upper bearing mounting disc hole of the hollow shaft 20, the excircle lower end of the mandrel 12 has external splines, the inferior part of the mandrel 12 passes the centre hole of; the diameter of the outer circle of the shunting cone 6 is larger than the diameter of the inner side of the baffle ring 11 at the lower part of the upper cover 8;
the gear box 2 is arranged in the middle of the lower part in the frame 1, the gear box 2 is a distribution box with three bevel gears meshed inside, the outer side of the gear box 2 is a rectangular box body 19, bearing mounting holes are respectively arranged on the upper surface, the right side surface and the lower surface of the rectangular box body 19, the right side in the rectangular box body 19 is provided with an input bevel gear 16, the upper part is provided with a hollow shaft bevel gear 17, the lower part is provided with a mandrel bevel gear 18 and the input bevel gear 16, the hollow shaft bevel gear 17 and the mandrel bevel gear 18 are respectively installed in a matched mode through bearings and bearing installation holes of a rectangular box body 19, inner holes of the input bevel gear 16, the hollow shaft bevel gear 17 and the mandrel bevel gear 17 are all provided with inner splines, the inner splines of the hollow shaft bevel gear 17 are installed in a matched mode with outer splines on the lower portion of the hollow shaft 20, the inner splines of the mandrel bevel gear 18 are installed in a matched mode with outer splines on the lower portion of the mandrel 12 penetrating through the hollow shaft 20, and the inner splines of the input bevel gear 16 are installed in a matched mode with; the speed reducer 3 is arranged on the right side of the gear box 2, the motor 4 is arranged on the right side of the speed reducer 3, and a main shaft of the motor 4 is connected with an input shaft of the speed reducer 3;
when the miniature pneumatic tobacco distribution device works, cut tobacco shreds are input from the feeding pipe 7 at the upper part of the upper cover 8 through the conveying equipment of the previous process, the tobacco shreds fall onto the shunting cone 6 at the lower part, the shunting cone 6 continuously rotates to shunt the tobacco shreds to the periphery, the tobacco shreds roll over and fall down on the shunting cone 6, and broken foams in the tobacco shreds fall onto the rack 1 from the sieve pores 15 in the rolling process; the tobacco shreds on the upper part of the shunting cone 6 continuously move to the periphery and reach between the shunting cone guide plates 13, are directly sucked by the negative pressure in the discharge pipe 9 and are conveyed to the next procedure to finish cigarettes, and the tobacco shreds falling onto the rack 1 from the sieve holes 15 move to the periphery under the pushing of the outer cambered surface of the scraper 21 of the impurity remover 5 and flow out through the waste pipe 10; the pneumatic time-sharing flow conveying process of the tobacco shreds is completed.
The part of the utility model not detailed is prior art.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a miniature pneumatic tobacco distributor, includes frame (1), edulcorator (5), spreader (6), gear box (2), speed reducer (3) and motor (4), characterized by: the impurity remover (5) is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the inner side of the rack (1), the shunt cone (6) is arranged on the upper part of the impurity remover (5), the gear box (2) is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the rack (1), the speed reducer (3) is arranged on the right side of the gear box (2), the motor (4) is arranged on the right side of the speed reducer (3), and a main shaft of the motor (4) is connected with an input shaft of the speed reducer (3); frame (1) lower part be the cylinder box of putting immediately, be provided with the bearing mounting hole of indent in the middle of above-mentioned frame (1), above-mentioned one side of frame (1) is provided with the waste material mouth, waste material mouth lower part is provided with waste material pipe (10), the upper portion of frame (1) is provided with conical upper shield (8), the upper end of upper shield (8) is provided with inlet pipe (7), the lower part both sides of upper shield (8) are provided with the discharge gate, the discharge gate outside symmetry is provided with "L" shape discharging pipe (9), the discharge gate lower part of upper shield (8) is provided with annular fender ring (11).
2. A micro-pneumatic tobacco dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the trash separator (5) is composed of a hollow shaft (20) and scrapers (21), the hollow shaft (20) is vertically arranged, and the scrapers (21) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper part of the hollow shaft (20); the bearing is arranged on the upper portion of the outer circle of the hollow shaft (20), the outer ring of the bearing is installed in a matched mode with a bearing installation hole in the middle of the upper portion of the rack (1), a cylindrical bearing installation disc is arranged on the upper portion of the hollow shaft (20), side connection plates of bilaterally symmetrical rectangles of the bearing installation disc are provided with through holes, an outer spline is arranged at the lower end of the outer circle of the hollow shaft (20), and the lower portion of the hollow shaft (20) is connected with the gear box (2).
3. A micro-pneumatic tobacco dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the flow distribution cone (6) be conical shell, the lower part of flow distribution cone (6) is opened, evenly be provided with above flow distribution cone (6) that the cross-section is semicircular concentric ring (14), evenly be provided with sieve mesh (15) between concentric ring (14), the edge is provided with trapezoidal guide plate (13) of putting immediately above flow distribution cone (6), the centre is provided with dabber (12) below flow distribution cone (6), evenly be provided with the strengthening rib below excircle upper portion of dabber (12) and flow distribution cone (6), the excircle middle part of dabber (12) is provided with the bearing, the excircle and hollow shaft (20) upper portion bearing mounting disc hole cooperation installation of bearing, dabber (12) excircle lower extreme is provided with the external splines, the centre bore that hollow shaft (20) was passed to the lower part of dabber (12) is connected with gear box (2.
4. A micro-pneumatic tobacco dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the gear box (2) is a distribution box with three bevel gears meshed inside, a rectangular box body (19) is arranged on the outer side of the gear box (2), bearing mounting holes are respectively formed in the upper surface, the right side surface and the lower surface of the rectangular box body (19), an input bevel gear (16) is arranged on the inner right side of the rectangular box body (19), a hollow shaft bevel gear (17) is arranged on the upper portion of the rectangular box body, a mandrel bevel gear (18) is arranged on the lower portion of the rectangular box body, the input bevel gear (16), the hollow shaft bevel gear (17) and the mandrel bevel gear (18) are respectively installed in a matched mode through bearings and the bearing mounting holes of the rectangular box body (19), inner splines are arranged in inner holes of the input bevel gear (16), the hollow shaft bevel gear (17) and the mandrel bevel gear (18), the inner splines of the hollow shaft bevel gear (17) are installed in a matched mode with outer splines, the internal spline of the input bevel gear (16) is matched and installed with the external spline of the input shaft of the speed reducer (3).
5. A micro-pneumatic tobacco dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the scraper (21) is of an arc-shaped plate structure, the inner side of the scraper (21) is connected with the side connecting plate through a bolt, the lower part of the scraper (21) is horizontal, and the lower part of the scraper (21) is in contact with the upper surface of the rack (1).
6. A micro-pneumatic tobacco dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the diameter of the outer circle of the shunting cone (6) is larger than the diameter of the inner side of the baffle ring (11) at the lower part of the upper cover (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020203661.5U CN211846369U (en) | 2020-02-25 | 2020-02-25 | Miniature pneumatic tobacco distributor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020203661.5U CN211846369U (en) | 2020-02-25 | 2020-02-25 | Miniature pneumatic tobacco distributor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211846369U true CN211846369U (en) | 2020-11-03 |
Family
ID=73248940
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020203661.5U Expired - Fee Related CN211846369U (en) | 2020-02-25 | 2020-02-25 | Miniature pneumatic tobacco distributor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211846369U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113335938A (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2021-09-03 | 张家口卷烟厂有限责任公司 | Automatic cleaning device of feed silk machine offal |
-
2020
- 2020-02-25 CN CN202020203661.5U patent/CN211846369U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113335938A (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2021-09-03 | 张家口卷烟厂有限责任公司 | Automatic cleaning device of feed silk machine offal |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201103 |