CN211843545U - Heat-preservation waterproof fireproof integrated board - Google Patents
Heat-preservation waterproof fireproof integrated board Download PDFInfo
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- CN211843545U CN211843545U CN202020244336.3U CN202020244336U CN211843545U CN 211843545 U CN211843545 U CN 211843545U CN 202020244336 U CN202020244336 U CN 202020244336U CN 211843545 U CN211843545 U CN 211843545U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a building waterproof material field, more specifically discloses a heat preservation waterproof fireproof integrated board. Its structure is from last to including flame retardant coating, first bonding glue film, waterproof layer down, second bonding glue film, heat preservation, the flame retardant coating bonds through first bonding glue film and waterproof layer and is connected, the waterproof layer bonds glue film and heat preservation bonding connection through the second. The utility model discloses a structure is rigorous and simple, and production convenient operation's production mode produces a heat preservation, waterproof, fire prevention intergral template, can solve building material layering construction difficult problems such as building heat preservation, waterproof, fire prevention traditionally to the material performance of chooseing for use can play compound reinforcing effect. The integrated plate is a plate with integral performance, the construction process is simple, the construction period is short, the construction efficiency is high, and meanwhile, the integrated plate is high in structure strength, excellent in performance, simple and convenient to construct, long in service life and high in social value and economic value.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building waterproof material field, more specifically relates to a heat preservation waterproof fireproof integrated board.
Background
The waterproof roll is mainly used for building walls, building basements, bottom plates, roofs, tunnels, highways, refuse landfills and the like, can be curled into a roll-shaped flexible building material product for resisting external rainwater and underground water permeation, is used as a leakage-free connection between an engineering foundation and a building, is a waterproof first barrier of the whole engineering, and plays a vital role in the whole engineering. Under the action of resisting external rainwater, the heat preservation function is also an important index of building materials, so that a novel heat preservation and waterproof integrated building roof heat preservation and waterproof material is developed in recent years, the heat preservation, waterproof and other functions of a roof system are integrated, and the development direction of building energy conservation, building assembly and modularization technologies is met.
The modern society has higher and higher requirements on the safety of buildings, and the buildings meet the requirements of heat preservation and water resistance and also need to play a role in fire prevention, so the building material has an important test on the combustion performance of the building material.
In order to enable a building to have the functions of heat preservation, water resistance and fire resistance, the building materials for heat preservation, water resistance, fire resistance and the like are constructed in layers in the traditional building construction process, and the construction process is complex, the construction period is long, the multi-layer segmented construction is adopted, the damage of the finished engineering is easily caused by the front construction and the rear construction, the toughness and the anti-cracking performance of the material are poor, the interlayer treatment difficulty is high, and the comprehensive use effect is poor. And the single-layer heat-insulating material is easily influenced by factors such as temperature, humidity and the like, and is subjected to shrinkage deformation, so that the structural stability is poor.
In view of this, a multifunctional integrated composite board appears in the market, and although the multifunctional integrated composite board can simultaneously play the functions of heat preservation, water resistance and fire resistance, the composite board has a plurality of structural layers, so that the production difficulty is increased, and the cost is not saved. For example, an A2-grade fireproof and multifunctional integrated covering film decorative aluminum composite board disclosed in patent CN2018204344007, which sequentially comprises a fireproof core material layer, a waterproof coating layer, a heat preservation layer, a sound insulation layer, a polymer film bonding layer, an aluminum base material layer, an aluminum skin protective layer and a self-cleaning layer from inside to outside, the fireproof core material layer, the waterproof coating layer, the heat preservation layer and the sound insulation layer are fixedly connected through the bonding layer in sequence, the sound insulation layer is connected with the aluminum substrate layer through a polymer film bonding layer, the outer end of the aluminum substrate layer is provided with an aluminum skin protective layer, the inner sides of the upper ends of the aluminum skin protection layer and the aluminum base material layer are provided with limiting silencing cavities, the self-cleaning layer is sequentially covered on the surface of the aluminum skin protection layer and in the cavities through an adhesive layer, the aluminum skin protective layer and the two ends of the aluminum base material layer are symmetrically welded with positioning hook pieces, and the positioning hook pieces which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected through connecting and fixing pieces. Although the patent integrates a plurality of functions into a composite board, the difficulty is brought to production, and the control of production cost is not facilitated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses aim at overcoming above-mentioned prior art's at least defect, provide a heat preservation waterproof fireproof intergral template for solve above-mentioned problem, make the intergral template when playing heat preservation, waterproof, fire prevention, reduce its production degree of difficulty, reduce manufacturing cost.
In order to realize the above functions, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes is:
the utility model provides a heat preservation waterproof fireproof integrated board, its structure is from last to including flame retardant coating, first bonding glue film, waterproof layer down, second bonding glue film, heat preservation, the flame retardant coating bonds through first bonding glue film and waterproof layer and is connected, the waterproof layer bonds glue film and heat preservation bonding connection through the second.
The utility model discloses a heat preservation waterproof fireproof integrated board, the number of structural layers is less, can optimize production technology, and the greatly reduced production degree of difficulty reduces manufacturing cost. Furthermore, the heat-insulating, waterproof and fireproof performances are compounded while the number of structural layers is reduced, the composite material is used for roof system construction, and the difficult problem of layered construction of building materials such as heat insulation, waterproof and fireproof in the prior art can be solved.
The utility model discloses in, the waterproof layer is extremely up and down including waterproof surface course and waterproof main part layer, and waterproof surface course bonds through first bonding glue film and flame retardant coating bonding connection, and waterproof main part layer bonds glue film and heat preservation bonding connection through the second.
The waterproof surface layer mainly plays a role in resisting ultraviolet aging and temperature aging, and the waterproof main body layer mainly plays a role in preventing water and isolating water vapor.
Furthermore, the waterproof layer is formed by compounding a waterproof surface layer and a waterproof main body layer through hot pressing. The hot-pressing composite technology can simultaneously glue and laminate the waterproof surface layer and the waterproof main body layer, so that the composite fastness is better, the production efficiency is improved, the production cost is reduced, meanwhile, the glue can be prevented from permeating, and the non-uniform thickness of the waterproof layer is avoided.
Furthermore, the thickness of the waterproof surface layer is 0.30mm-0.60mm, and the thickness of the waterproof main body layer is 0.50mm-0.80 mm.
The utility model discloses an integration board mainly is used as building material, and building material need withstand the long-term examination of time, sets up waterproof surface layer thickness to 0.30mm-0.60mm, and waterproof main part layer thickness sets up to 0.50mm-0.80mm, in effective waterproof, can withstand the long-term examination of time, and the validity of waterproof layer has also been guaranteed in long-time use, has guaranteed the life of this intergral template.
The utility model discloses in, waterproof surface course and waterproof main part layer are made by TPO waterproofing membrane.
The TPO waterproof coiled material is a thermoplastic polyolefin waterproof coiled material, and is a sheet-shaped thermoplastic rubber elastic waterproof material which is prepared by taking vinyl resin as a base material and adopting an advanced polymerization technology and a specific formula; the TPO waterproof coiled material not only plays a role in waterproofing, but also can isolate water vapor, control humidity and reduce the influence of environmental temperature and humidity on the heat-insulating layer; the TPO waterproof coiled material is used as a waterproof layer material, and is more advanced than the traditional waterproof coiled material in aspects of waterproof performance, material mechanical property, environmental protection, recycling and the like.
The utility model discloses in, the material of heat preservation is one of extrusion molding type polystyrene foam, the porous polyurethane of hard bubble, mineral wool, rock wool, the heat preservation forms a body structure through injecting and pressing a material in extrusion molding type polystyrene foam, the porous polyurethane of hard bubble, mineral wool, the rock wool.
The utility model discloses in, the flame retardant coating includes galvanized steel sheet, galvanized steel sheet is through first adhesive layer and waterproof surface course adhesive connection.
The galvanized steel sheet is used as a building fireproof material, the fireproof grade of the galvanized steel sheet reaches A grade and B1 grade, and the galvanized steel sheet has excellent fireproof performance and can play roles of water resistance and corrosion resistance.
The utility model discloses in, roughening treatment is all done to the surface on waterproof surface course, waterproof main part layer.
The surface of the waterproof surface layer and the surface of the waterproof main body layer are roughened, so that the bonding strength of the waterproof surface layer and the fireproof layer can be increased, the bonding strength of the waterproof main body layer and the heat preservation layer can be increased, and the bonding strength of the waterproof surface layer and the waterproof main body layer can also be increased.
Preferably, the surfaces of the waterproof surface layer and the waterproof main body layer are both sanded.
In the utility model, roughening treatment is done on the surface of one or more layers in flame retardant coating, the heat preservation.
The surfaces of the fire-proof layer and the heat-insulating layer are roughened, so that the bonding strength of the fire-proof layer and the waterproof surface layer can be increased, and the bonding strength of the heat-insulating layer and the waterproof main body layer can be increased.
The utility model discloses in, first bonding glue film and second bonding glue film are the bonding glue film that forms by bonding each surface course of bonding glue.
In the present invention, the integrated plate is a continuous plate.
The integrated plate is a continuous plate, and the fracture treatment is not carried out, so that the integrated plate has an integral effect. The method can prevent the broken joint from becoming a place for storing dirt, holding dirt and retaining water, can avoid the production cost caused by the broken joint treatment, and effectively improves the production efficiency.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses a structure is rigorous and simple, and production convenient operation's production mode produces a heat preservation, waterproof, fire prevention intergral template. The plate is compounded with the performances of heat preservation, water resistance, fire resistance and the like, is used for roof system construction, can solve the problem of layered construction of building materials such as heat preservation, water resistance, fire resistance and the like in the traditional building, can play a role in composite reinforcement by selected material performance, can play a role in fire resistance if a galvanized steel sheet, can also play roles in water resistance, corrosion resistance and the like, and TPO waterproof coiled materials not only play a role in water resistance, but also can isolate water vapor, control humidity, reduce the influence of environment temperature and humidity on a heat preservation layer. The integrated plate is a plate with integral performance, the construction process is simple, the construction period is short, and the construction efficiency is high. The integrated plate has the advantages of high structure strength, excellent performance, simple and convenient construction, long service life and high social value and economic value.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a stacked view of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: galvanized steel sheet 1, first bonding glue film 2, waterproof surface 3, waterproof main body layer 4, second bonding glue film 5, heat preservation 6.
Detailed Description
The drawings of the present invention are for illustration purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. For a better understanding of the following embodiments, certain features of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted; the positional relationships depicted in the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, a heat preservation waterproof fireproof integrated board, its structure from last to including flame retardant coating, first bonding glue film 2, waterproof layer, second bonding glue film 5, heat preservation 6 down, the flame retardant coating is through first bonding glue film 2 and waterproof layer adhesive bonding, the waterproof layer is through second bonding glue film 5 and heat preservation 6 adhesive bonding.
As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the waterproof layer includes a waterproof surface layer 3 and a waterproof main body layer 4 from top to bottom, the waterproof surface layer 3 is connected to the fireproof layer by a first adhesive layer 2, and the waterproof main body layer 4 is connected to the insulating layer 6 by a second adhesive layer 5.
The waterproof surface layer 3 mainly plays a role in resisting ultraviolet aging and temperature aging, and the waterproof main body layer 4 mainly plays a role in preventing water and isolating water vapor.
Furthermore, the waterproof layer is formed by compounding a waterproof surface layer 3 and a waterproof main body layer 4 through hot pressing. The hot-pressing composite technology can be adopted to simultaneously glue and laminate the waterproof surface layer 3 and the waterproof main body layer 4, so that the composite fastness is better, the production efficiency is improved, the production cost is reduced, meanwhile, the glue can be prevented from permeating, and the non-uniform thickness of the waterproof layer is avoided.
Further, the thickness of the waterproof surface layer 3 is 0.30mm-0.60mm, and the thickness of the waterproof main body layer 4 is 0.50mm-0.80 mm.
In the embodiment, the integrated board is mainly used as a building material, the building material needs to withstand long-term tests of time, the thickness of the waterproof surface layer 3 is set to be 0.30-0.60 mm, the thickness of the waterproof main body layer 4 is set to be 0.50-0.80 mm, the integrated board can withstand long-term tests of time while being waterproof effectively, the effectiveness of the waterproof layer can be guaranteed after long-term use, and the service life of the integrated board is guaranteed.
In this embodiment, the waterproof surface layer 3 and the waterproof main body layer 4 are both made of TPO waterproof roll.
The TPO waterproof coiled material is a thermoplastic polyolefin waterproof coiled material, and is a sheet-shaped thermoplastic rubber elastic waterproof material which is prepared by taking vinyl resin as a base material and adopting an advanced polymerization technology and a specific formula; the TPO waterproof coiled material not only plays a role in waterproofing, but also can isolate water vapor, control humidity and reduce the influence of environmental temperature and humidity on the heat-insulating layer; the TPO waterproof coiled material is used as a waterproof layer material, and is more advanced than the traditional waterproof coiled material in aspects of waterproof performance, material mechanical property, environmental protection, recycling and the like.
In this embodiment, the material of heat preservation 6 is in extruded polystyrene foam, hard bubble porous polyurethane, mineral wool, rock wool one kind in, heat preservation 6 forms integrative structure with one kind material in extruded polystyrene foam, hard bubble porous polyurethane, mineral wool, the rock wool through injection pressure.
In this embodiment, the flame retardant coating includes galvanized steel sheet 1, galvanized steel sheet 1 is through first bonding glue film 2 and waterproof surface layer 3 adhesive bonding.
The galvanized steel sheet 1 is used as a building fireproof material, the fireproof grade of the fireproof steel sheet reaches A grade and B1 grade, and the fireproof steel sheet has excellent fireproof performance and can play roles of water resistance and corrosion resistance.
In this embodiment, the surfaces of the waterproof surface layer 3 and the waterproof main body layer 4 are roughened.
The surface of the waterproof surface layer 3 and the surface of the waterproof main body layer 4 are both subjected to roughening treatment, so that the bonding strength of the waterproof surface layer 3 and the galvanized steel sheet 1 can be increased, the bonding strength of the waterproof main body layer 4 and the heat preservation layer 6 can be increased, and the bonding strength of the waterproof surface layer 3 and the waterproof main body layer 4 can also be increased.
Preferably, the surfaces of the waterproof surface layer 3 and the waterproof main body layer 4 are both sanded.
In this embodiment, the surfaces of one or more of the galvanized steel sheet 1 and the heat insulating layer 6 are roughened.
The surfaces of the galvanized steel sheet 1 and the heat-insulating layer 6 are roughened, so that the bonding strength of the galvanized steel sheet 1 and the waterproof surface layer 3 can be increased, and the bonding strength of the heat-insulating layer 6 and the waterproof main body layer 4 can be increased.
In this embodiment, the first adhesive layer 2 and the second adhesive layer 5 are adhesive layers formed by bonding the surface layers with an adhesive.
In this embodiment, the integrated plate is a continuous plate.
The integrated plate is a continuous plate, and the fracture treatment is not carried out, so that the integrated plate has an integral effect. The method can prevent the broken joint from becoming a place for storing dirt, holding dirt and retaining water, can avoid the production cost caused by the broken joint treatment, and effectively improves the production efficiency.
It is obvious that the above embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not limitations to the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a heat preservation waterproof fireproof intergral template, its characterized in that, its structure is from last to including flame retardant coating, first bonding glue film, waterproof layer down, second bonding glue film, heat preservation, the flame retardant coating bonds with the waterproof layer through first bonding glue film and is connected, the waterproof layer passes through second bonding glue film and heat preservation bonding connection.
2. The integrated heat-insulating, waterproof and fireproof board according to claim 1, wherein the waterproof layer comprises a waterproof surface layer and a waterproof main body layer from top to bottom, the waterproof surface layer is connected with the fireproof layer in an adhesive mode through a first adhesive layer, and the waterproof main body layer is connected with the heat-insulating layer in an adhesive mode through a second adhesive layer.
3. The integrated heat-insulating, waterproof and fireproof board as claimed in claim 2, wherein the waterproof layer is formed by hot-pressing and compounding a waterproof surface layer and a waterproof main body layer.
4. The integrated board of claim 2, wherein the waterproof layer is 0.30mm-0.60mm thick and the waterproof layer is 0.50mm-0.80mm thick.
5. An insulating, waterproof and fireproof integrated board according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the waterproof surface layer and the waterproof main body layer are both made of TPO waterproof coiled material.
6. The integrated heat insulating, waterproof and fireproof board as claimed in claim 2, wherein the heat insulating layer is made of one of extruded polystyrene foam, hard foam cellular polyurethane, mineral wool and rock wool, and the heat insulating layer is made of one of extruded polystyrene foam, hard foam cellular polyurethane, mineral wool and rock wool by injection molding to form an integrated structure.
7. The integrated heat insulating, waterproof and fireproof board as claimed in claim 2, wherein the fireproof layer comprises galvanized steel sheets, and the galvanized steel sheets are bonded and connected with the waterproof surface layer through a first bonding glue layer.
8. The integrated heat insulating, waterproof and fireproof board as claimed in claim 2, wherein the waterproof surface layer and the waterproof main body layer are roughened.
9. The integrated heat insulating, waterproof and fireproof board according to claim 1, wherein the fire-proof layer and the heat insulating layer are roughened on the surface of one or more of the layers.
10. An insulating, waterproof and fireproof integrated board according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and 6 to 9, wherein the integrated board is a continuous board.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020244336.3U CN211843545U (en) | 2020-03-03 | 2020-03-03 | Heat-preservation waterproof fireproof integrated board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020244336.3U CN211843545U (en) | 2020-03-03 | 2020-03-03 | Heat-preservation waterproof fireproof integrated board |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN211843545U true CN211843545U (en) | 2020-11-03 |
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| CN202020244336.3U Active CN211843545U (en) | 2020-03-03 | 2020-03-03 | Heat-preservation waterproof fireproof integrated board |
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- 2020-03-03 CN CN202020244336.3U patent/CN211843545U/en active Active
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