Automatic book binding and punching device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a books bind the field, and more specifically the utility model relates to an automatic change books and bind perforating device that says so.
Background
At present, the paper lift that will need to bind through the manual when current books binding means is big is to neat, then places on the puncher, and artificial chucking is artificially adjusted the position and is punched the dress and decide again, and whole operation flow all needs artificial adjustment, very wastes time and energy.
Therefore, it is an urgent need to solve the problem of providing an automatic book binding and punching device capable of improving the binding precision.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses solve one of the above-mentioned technical problem among the prior art to a certain extent at least.
In view of this, the utility model aims at providing an automatic change books and bind perforating device arranges the paper fixedly through the adjustment subassembly to through the regulation subassembly automatic planning path of punching, realize automatic punching, promote the efficiency of punching.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an automated book binding and punching apparatus comprising: the device comprises a workbench, a position adjusting assembly, a sorting assembly, a punching assembly and a control assembly;
the workbench is rectangular, and the position adjusting assembly comprises a longitudinal cylinder, a first guide rail sliding block assembly, a transverse cylinder and a second guide rail sliding block assembly;
the sliding rail of the first guide rail sliding block assembly is arranged along the width direction of the workbench, and the telescopic rod of the longitudinal cylinder is fixedly connected with the sliding block of the first guide rail sliding block assembly;
the sliding rail of the second guide rail sliding block assembly is arranged along the length direction of the workbench, and the telescopic rod of the transverse cylinder is fixedly connected with the sliding block of the second guide rail sliding block assembly;
the transverse cylinder and the second guide rail sliding block assembly are both arranged on the top end surface of the sliding block of the first guide rail sliding block assembly;
the punching assembly is fixed at the top of the sliding block of the second guide rail sliding block assembly;
the arranging assembly and the punching assembly are arranged correspondingly;
the transverse cylinder and the longitudinal cylinder are electrically connected with the control assembly respectively.
According to the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the paper arranging device is provided with the arranging assembly, paper can be automatically aligned, manual paper arranging is not needed, and time is saved; through the displacement of horizontal cylinder of control assembly control and vertical cylinder, set for the position of punching through control assembly, make the same paper type make the position of punching obtain accurate control, avoid the manual work to put, the position problem that punches is nonuniform to through the automatic position control that carries out of control assembly control position adjusting part, need not artificial operation, promoted the degree of accuracy of binding and bind efficiency.
Preferably, in the above mentioned automatic book binding and punching device, the arranging assembly includes a receiving portion, a supporting frame and a vibrator;
the accommodating part comprises a bottom plate, a rear fixed plate, a side fixed plate, a front movable plate, a side movable plate, a tension spring and a pressing cylinder; the rear fixing plate and the side fixing plates are fixed on the upper end face of the bottom plate and are vertical to each other; the front movable plate is parallel to the rear fixed plate and is connected with the bottom plate in a sliding manner, and the telescopic rod of the compaction air cylinder is fixedly connected with the front movable plate and pushes the front movable plate to the rear fixed plate; the side movable plate is parallel to the side fixed plate and is connected with the bottom plate in a sliding manner; the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with a fixed block, the fixed block is connected with a bottom sliding block of the side movable plate, and the side movable plate is pulled to move towards the side fixed plate;
the supporting frames are fixed on two side edges of the bottom plate and are fixed on the workbench;
the vibrator is arranged on the bottom plate;
the compaction air cylinder and the vibrator are respectively and electrically connected with the control assembly; by adopting the scheme, the front movable plate and the side movable plate which can movably clamp the paper are used for adjusting and clamping the paper; and align the paper under the effect of vibrator, promote the regularity of binding the paper, avoid leaking the problem of punching because of the paper is uneven, be favorable to improving the quality of punching.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned automated book binding and punching device, the control assembly includes a pressure sensor and a programmable controller; the pressure sensor is fixed on one side of the front movable plate and is flush with the plate surface of the front movable plate; the pressure sensor, the transverse cylinder, the longitudinal cylinder, the compaction cylinder and the vibrator are all electrically connected with the programmable controller; by adopting the scheme, the paper can be prevented from being excessively compressed, the paper can be prevented from being tidied up, and the whole regulation and control cooperation can be carried out on each power component through the programmable controller, so that the automatic punching is realized.
Preferably, in an automated book binding punch device of the above kind, the punch assembly comprises a motor and a drill bit.
Preferably, in the above mentioned automated book binding and punching device, a second transverse cylinder and a third guide rail slider assembly are further included; the sliding rails of the second transverse cylinder and the third guide rail sliding block assembly are fixed on the end surface of the top of the workbench along the length direction of the workbench, the support frame is fixed on the top of the sliding block of the third guide rail sliding block assembly, and the telescopic rod of the second transverse cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom plate to push the bottom plate to slide on the sliding rail of the third guide rail sliding block assembly; by adopting the scheme, the flexibility of the whole mechanism can be further improved, and the automatic punching operation is facilitated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting assembly according to the present invention;
figure 5 is a front view of the adjustment assembly of the present invention.
Reference numerals
A work table 1;
a longitudinal cylinder 20, a first guide rail sliding block component 21, a transverse cylinder 22 and a second guide rail sliding block component 23;
the tidying assembly 3, the containing part 30, the bottom plate 301, the rear fixing plate 302, the side fixing plate 303, the front moving plate 304, the side moving plate 305, the tension spring 306, the pressing cylinder 307, the support frame 31 and the vibrator 32;
a pressure sensor 40;
and a perforating assembly 5.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an automatic book binding and punching device, comprising:
the automatic punching machine comprises a workbench 1, a position adjusting assembly, a sorting assembly 3, a punching assembly 5 and a control assembly;
the workbench 1 is rectangular, and the position adjusting assembly comprises a longitudinal cylinder 20, a first guide rail sliding block assembly 21, a transverse cylinder 22 and a second guide rail sliding block assembly 23;
the slide rail of the first guide rail slide block component 21 is arranged along the width direction of the workbench 1, and the telescopic rod of the longitudinal cylinder 20 is fixedly connected with the slide block of the first guide rail slide block component 21;
the slide rail of the second guide rail slide block component 23 is arranged along the length direction of the workbench 1, and the telescopic rod of the transverse cylinder 22 is fixedly connected with the slide block of the second guide rail slide block component 23;
the transverse cylinder 22 and the second guide rail sliding block assembly 23 are both arranged on the top end surface of the sliding block of the first guide rail sliding block assembly 21;
the punching component is fixed on the top of the slide block of the second guide rail slide block component 23;
the arranging component and the punching component are arranged correspondingly;
the transverse cylinder 22 and the longitudinal cylinder 20 are respectively electrically connected with the control assembly.
Specifically, the tidying assembly includes a containing part 30, a support frame 31 and a vibrator 32;
the receiving part comprises a bottom plate 301, a rear fixing plate 302, a side fixing plate 303, a front movable plate 304, a side movable plate 305, a tension spring 306 and a pressing cylinder 307; the rear fixing plate 302 and the side fixing plate 303 are both fixed on the upper end surface of the bottom plate 301 and are vertical to each other; the front movable plate 304 is parallel to the rear fixed plate 302 and is connected with the bottom plate 301 in a sliding manner, and the telescopic rod of the pressing cylinder 307 is fixedly connected with the front movable plate 304 to push the front movable plate 304 to the rear fixed plate 302; the side movable plate 305 is parallel to the side fixed plate 303 and is connected with the bottom plate 301 in a sliding manner; a fixed block is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 301, the fixed block is connected with a bottom slide block of the side movable plate 305, and the side movable plate 305 is pulled to move towards the side fixed plate 303;
the supporting frames 31 are fixed on two side edges of the bottom plate 301 and fixed on the workbench 1;
the vibrator 32 is mounted on the base plate 301;
the pressing cylinder 307 and the vibrator 32 are electrically connected to the control unit, respectively.
Specifically, the control assembly includes a pressure sensor 40 and a programmable controller; the pressure sensor 40 is fixed on one side of the front movable plate 304 and is flush with the plate surface of the front movable plate; the pressure sensor 40, the transverse cylinder 22, the longitudinal cylinder 20, the compacting cylinder 307 and the vibrator 32 are all electrically connected with a programmable controller.
Specifically, the drilling assembly 5 includes a motor and a drill bit.
In some examples of the present invention, a second transverse cylinder 24 and a third guide rail slider assembly 25 are further included; the sliding rails of the second transverse cylinder 24 and the third guide rail sliding block assembly 25 are fixed on the top end surface of the workbench along the length direction of the workbench 1, the supporting frame 31 is fixed on the top of the sliding block of the third guide rail sliding block assembly 25, and the telescopic rod of the second transverse cylinder 24 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 301 to push the bottom plate 301 to slide on the sliding rail of the third guide rail sliding block assembly.
Specifically, the utility model discloses a theory of operation does: setting the movement distances of a transverse cylinder 22, a longitudinal cylinder 20 and a second transverse cylinder 24 in a programmable controller according to different paper types to form matched movement tracks; putting paper to be punched into the containing part, starting the vibrator 32, when the vibrator 32 shakes, slowly pressing the paper by the pressing air cylinder 307, and simultaneously pressing the paper by the side movable plate 305 under the pulling of the tension spring 306 to tidy and press the paper; the vibrator 32 is turned off, the motor is turned on, the drill bit rotates, the accommodating part and the drill bit move along with the set motion trail under the driving of the transverse cylinder 22, the longitudinal cylinder 20 and the second transverse cylinder 24, the punching is completed, and the resetting is carried out.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.