CN211838751U - A glue applicator for gypsum board - Google Patents
A glue applicator for gypsum board Download PDFInfo
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- CN211838751U CN211838751U CN201922386748.0U CN201922386748U CN211838751U CN 211838751 U CN211838751 U CN 211838751U CN 201922386748 U CN201922386748 U CN 201922386748U CN 211838751 U CN211838751 U CN 211838751U
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- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010073 coating (rubber) Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及石膏板制作设备领域中的一种用于石膏板的涂胶装置,包括输送台、胶水罐、架体和与胶水罐连通的进胶管,胶水罐位于架体的顶部;输送台包括机架、电机、传输链条和若干个输送辊筒,输送台传输方向的末端设有至少两根下刷胶辊,架体位于下刷胶辊的上方并固定在机架上,架体上设有与下刷胶辊相对的上刷胶辊,下刷胶辊和上刷胶辊之间仅供一块石膏板通过,下刷胶辊和上刷胶辊均与进胶管连通,下刷胶辊和上刷胶辊上设有供胶水流出的柔性的出胶孔。边输送边刷胶,并使得胶水被均匀的涂在石膏板上,相较于现有技术而言,不仅减少了刷胶时间,同时还保证了刷胶的均匀,也避免了胶水的浪费。
The utility model relates to a glue application device for gypsum board in the field of gypsum board production equipment, comprising a conveying table, a glue tank, a frame body and a glue inlet pipe connected with the glue tank, wherein the glue tank is located on the top of the frame body; the conveying table It includes a frame, a motor, a transmission chain and several conveying rollers. The end of the conveying table in the transmission direction is provided with at least two lower brushing rubber rollers. The frame body is located above the lower brushing rubber rollers and is fixed on the frame. There is an upper brushing rubber roller opposite to the lower brushing rubber roller. Only a gypsum board can pass between the lower brushing rubber roller and the upper brushing rubber roller. The roller and the upper brushing rubber roller are provided with flexible glue outlet holes for the glue to flow out. Compared with the prior art, the glue is brushed while conveying, so that the glue is evenly coated on the gypsum board, which not only reduces the glue brushing time, but also ensures the uniformity of the glue brushing and avoids the waste of glue.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及石膏板制作设备领域,具体涉及一种用于石膏板的涂胶装置。The utility model relates to the field of equipment for making gypsum boards, in particular to a gluing device for gypsum boards.
背景技术Background technique
石膏板是以建筑石膏为主要原料,掺入适量添加剂与纤维做板芯,以特制的纸板为护面,经加工制成的板材,该石膏板具有重量轻、隔声、隔热、加工性能强、施工方法简便及绿色环保等优点,其被广泛应用在建筑、工业生产等行业。Gypsum board is made of building gypsum as the main raw material, mixed with appropriate amount of additives and fibers as the core of the board, and made of special cardboard as the protective surface. It is widely used in construction, industrial production and other industries.
在石膏板制作的过程中,需要将纸板作为护面粘附在板芯的两侧,纸板需要涂胶处理以后才能粘附在板芯上。目前,现有涂胶机大都采用旋转的涂胶辊,将胶水洒在涂胶辊上或在涂胶辊内置有用于浸吸胶水的海绵,再用涂胶辊将胶水涂在石膏板的表面。但是,由于涂胶辊的长度较大,涂胶辊上的胶水难以迅速分散,会存在胶水分布不均匀的现象,导致在石膏板上涂抹不均匀。有鉴于此,现有技术CN209303102U公开了一种环保石膏板生产用高效轮式涂胶器,包括输送台及设置在输送台上方的涂胶装置,涂胶装置包括涂胶辊轮及用于将胶水均匀涂覆在涂胶辊轮上的挤胶辊轮,涂胶辊轮设置在输送台的上方,挤胶辊轮平行设置在涂胶辊轮的斜上方,且与涂胶辊轮之间形成第一间隙,涂胶辊轮上方设置有储胶桶,储胶桶上设置有出胶口,出胶口位于第一间隙的上方,储胶桶连接有用于驱动其往复运动的第一驱动装置。涂胶装置用于石膏板生产过程的贴面工序中,先在石膏板的表面涂抹胶水,加入挤胶辊与涂胶辊相配合,以使胶水能均匀的涂覆在涂胶辊的表面,才能保证涂胶辊可在以将表面的胶水均匀涂在石膏板的表面,解决石膏板上涂抹胶水涂抹不均匀的问题。In the process of making gypsum board, cardboard needs to be adhered to both sides of the board core as a protective surface, and the board needs to be glued before it can be adhered to the board core. At present, most of the existing gluing machines use rotating gluing rollers. The glue is sprinkled on the gluing roller or a sponge is built into the gluing roller for soaking the glue, and then the glue is applied to the surface of the gypsum board with the gluing roller. . However, due to the large length of the glue roller, it is difficult for the glue on the glue roller to disperse quickly, and there will be a phenomenon of uneven distribution of glue, resulting in uneven application on the gypsum board. In view of this, the prior art CN209303102U discloses a high-efficiency wheel-type glue applicator for the production of environmentally friendly gypsum boards, which includes a conveying table and a gluing device arranged above the conveying platform. The glue is evenly coated on the glue roller, the glue roller is arranged above the conveying table, the glue squeeze roller is arranged in parallel and diagonally above the glue roller, and between the glue roller and the glue roller. A first gap is formed, a glue storage bucket is arranged above the glue roller wheel, a glue outlet is arranged on the glue storage bucket, the glue outlet is located above the first gap, and the glue storage bucket is connected with a first drive for driving its reciprocating motion device. The gluing device is used in the veneer process of the gypsum board production process. First, apply glue on the surface of the gypsum board, and add a squeezing roller to cooperate with the gluing roller, so that the glue can be evenly coated on the surface of the gluing roller. In order to ensure that the glue roller can evenly apply the glue on the surface of the gypsum board to solve the problem of uneven application of glue on the gypsum board.
但是先在石膏板的表面涂抹胶水,由于胶水量很难把控,所以易造成过量或过少,过量的话会造成胶水的浪费增加成本,过少的话胶水量不足纸板容易脱胶。However, first apply glue on the surface of the gypsum board. Because the amount of glue is difficult to control, it is easy to cause too much or too little. If it is too much, it will cause waste of glue and increase the cost. If it is too small, the amount of glue is insufficient.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型意在提供一种涂胶装置,以解决现有技术的涂胶装置不能两面涂胶,且涂胶不均匀的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a gluing device to solve the problem that the gluing device in the prior art cannot apply gluing on both sides and the gluing is not uniform.
本实用新型的一种用于石膏板的涂胶装置,包括输送台,还包括胶水罐、架体和与胶水罐连通的进胶管,所述胶水罐位于架体的顶部;所述输送台包括机架、电机、传输链条和若干个输送辊筒,所述传输链条位于机架内并与输送辊筒连接带动输送辊筒朝向同一侧转动,输送台传输方向的末端设有至少两根下刷胶辊,所述下刷胶辊的尺寸与输送辊筒的尺寸一致;所述架体位于下刷胶辊的上方并固定在机架上,所述架体上设有与下刷胶辊相对的上刷胶辊,所述下刷胶辊和上刷胶辊之间仅供一块石膏板通过,所述下刷胶辊和上刷胶辊均与进胶管连通,所述下刷胶辊和上刷胶辊上设有供胶水流出的柔性的出胶孔。The utility model relates to a glue applicator for gypsum board, comprising a conveying table, a glue tank, a frame body and a glue inlet pipe connected with the glue tank, wherein the glue tank is located on the top of the frame body; the conveying table includes A frame, a motor, a transmission chain and several conveying rollers, the conveying chain is located in the frame and is connected with the conveying roller to drive the conveying roller to rotate towards the same side, and at least two lower brushes are arranged at the end of the conveying table in the conveying direction The rubber roller, the size of the lower brush rubber roller is consistent with the size of the conveying roller; the frame body is located above the lower brush rubber roller and is fixed on the frame, and the frame body is opposite to the lower brush rubber roller. The upper brushing rubber roller, only a gypsum board passes between the lower brushing rubber roller and the upper brushing rubber roller, the lower brushing rubber roller and the upper brushing rubber roller are both connected with the rubber feeding pipe, the lower brushing rubber roller and the The upper brushing rubber roller is provided with a flexible glue outlet for the glue to flow out.
本实用新型的涂胶装置,将胶水罐设置在顶部,在重力的作用下,通过进胶管流到下刷胶辊和上刷胶辊上,由于下刷胶辊和上刷胶辊的外部设有供胶水流出的柔性的出胶孔,所以当待涂胶的石膏板通过电机带动输送辊筒转动,进而带动石膏板传动的时候,石膏板运输到下刷胶辊和上刷胶辊之间的间隙内,在重力以及接触力的挤压下,下刷胶辊和上刷胶辊上的胶流入到石膏板上,由于输送台继续输送,因此,下刷胶辊和上刷胶辊可以将石膏板边运输边刷胶,进而保证刷胶均匀。In the gluing device of the utility model, the glue tank is arranged on the top, and under the action of gravity, it flows to the lower rubber brushing roller and the upper brushing rubber roller through the rubber feeding pipe. There is a flexible glue outlet for the glue to flow out, so when the gypsum board to be glued is driven by the motor to drive the conveying roller to rotate, and then drive the gypsum board to drive, the gypsum board is transported between the lower brushing roller and the upper brushing roller. In the gap, under the extrusion of gravity and contact force, the glue on the lower brush rubber roller and the upper brush rubber roller flows into the gypsum board. Since the conveying table continues to convey, the lower brush rubber roller and the upper brush rubber roller can be Apply glue while transporting the gypsum board to ensure that the glue is applied evenly.
本实用新型的刷胶装置,通过将一部分输送辊筒改成下刷胶辊,在下刷胶辊的上部匹配相同的上刷胶辊,当石膏板通过下刷胶辊和上刷胶辊之间的间隙的时候,在重力以及挤压力的作用下,使得胶水罐的胶水顺利的流到石膏板的两面上,边输送边刷胶,并使得胶水被均匀的涂在石膏板上,相较于现有技术而言,不仅减少了刷胶时间,同时还保证了刷胶的均匀,也避免了胶水的浪费。In the glue brushing device of the utility model, a part of the conveying roller is changed into a lower rubber brushing roller, and the upper part of the lower brushing rubber roller is matched with the same upper brushing rubber roller. When the gypsum board passes between the lower brushing rubber roller and the upper brushing rubber roller When there is a gap, under the action of gravity and extrusion force, the glue in the glue tank flows smoothly to both sides of the gypsum board, and the glue is brushed while conveying, and the glue is evenly coated on the gypsum board. As far as the prior art is concerned, it not only reduces the glue brushing time, but also ensures the uniformity of the glue brushing and avoids the waste of glue.
进一步,所述上刷胶辊和下刷胶辊的外部为海绵体,所述上刷胶辊和下刷胶辊的内部为带有若干个出胶孔的储胶筒,所述储胶筒均与进胶管连通。海绵体的设置可以使得刷胶更加的均匀。Further, the outer parts of the upper and lower rubber brushing rollers are sponges, and the interiors of the upper and lower rubber brushing rollers are rubber storage cylinders with a number of glue outlet holes. are connected to the inlet hose. The setting of the sponge body can make the brushing glue more uniform.
进一步,所述上刷胶辊和下刷胶辊的个数均为三个。Further, the number of the upper brushing rubber roller and the lower brushing rubber roller is three.
进一步,所述架体上设有竖直的升降槽,所述上刷胶辊的端部转动连接有三脚架,所述三脚架固定连接有与升降槽滑动连接的限位杆,所述限位杆螺纹连接有将三脚架固定在升降槽上的限位螺母。三个上刷胶辊通过三脚架连接,三脚架上设置有限位杆通过与限位螺母固定,使得三脚架限定在升降槽的某个位置上,可以根据石膏板的厚度来调节上刷胶辊和下刷胶辊之间的间隙,以选择最适于刷胶的间隙。Further, a vertical lifting groove is provided on the frame body, a tripod is rotatably connected to the end of the upper brush rubber roller, and a limit rod that is slidably connected to the lifting groove is fixedly connected to the tripod. The threaded connection is provided with a limit nut for fixing the tripod on the lifting groove. The three upper brush rubber rollers are connected by a tripod, and a limit rod is set on the tripod and fixed with a limit nut, so that the tripod is limited to a certain position of the lifting groove, and the upper brush rubber roller and lower brush can be adjusted according to the thickness of the gypsum board. The gap between the rubber rollers to select the most suitable gap for brushing.
进一步,所述下刷胶辊的底部设有接胶槽。下刷胶辊的在挤压的时候有胶流出,所以在下刷胶辊的底部设置接胶槽。Further, the bottom of the lower brushing rubber roller is provided with a gluing groove. There is glue flowing out of the lower brush rubber roller when it is squeezed, so a glue groove is set at the bottom of the lower brush rubber roller.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种用于石膏板的涂胶装置实施例的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a glue applicator for gypsum board according to the present invention;
图2为图1的后视图。FIG. 2 is a rear view of FIG. 1 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面通过具体实施方式进一步详细说明:The following is further described in detail by specific embodiments:
说明书附图中的附图标记包括:胶水罐1、架体2、进胶管3、三脚架4、上刷胶辊5、下刷胶辊6、输送辊筒7、机架8、电机9、进胶口11、升降槽21、限位螺母41、接胶槽81。The reference signs in the accompanying drawings include: glue tank 1, frame body 2,
实施例基本如附图1所示:一种用于石膏板的涂胶装置,包括输送台、胶水罐1、架体2、和与胶水罐1连通的进胶管3,胶水罐1位于架体2的顶部,胶水罐1的顶部设有进胶口11;输送台包括机架8、电机9、传输链条和若干个输送辊筒7,传输链条位于机架8内并与所有的输送辊筒7连接,带动所有的输送辊筒7朝向同一侧转动,在输送台传输方向的末端设有三根下刷胶辊6,下刷胶辊6的尺寸与输送辊筒7的尺寸一致,下刷胶辊6也与传输链条连接传动;架体2位于下刷胶辊6的上方并固定在机架8上,架体2的两侧设有竖直的升降槽21,架体2上设有与下刷胶辊6相对的上刷胶辊5,上刷胶辊5的端部转动连接有三脚架4,三脚架4固定连接有与升降槽21滑动连接的限位杆,限位杆螺纹连接有将三脚架4固定在升降槽21上的限位螺母41;下刷胶辊6和上刷胶辊5之间仅供一块石膏板通过,下刷胶辊6和上刷胶辊5均与进胶管3连通,上刷胶辊5和下刷胶辊6的外部为海绵体,上刷胶辊5和下刷胶辊6的内部为带有若干出胶孔的储胶筒,下刷胶辊6的底部设有接胶槽81。The embodiment is basically as shown in Figure 1: a glue application device for gypsum board, including a conveying table, a glue tank 1, a frame body 2, and a
具体实施过程如下:将胶水胶乳到胶水罐1中,将胶水罐1设置在架体2的顶部,在重力的作用下,通过进胶管3流到下刷胶辊6和上刷胶辊5上,由于下刷胶辊6和上刷胶辊5的外部均设有供胶水流出的柔性的出胶孔,即储胶筒上的出胶孔与海绵体连通,所以当待涂胶的石膏板通过电机9带动输送辊筒7转动,进而带动石膏板传动的时候,石膏板来到下刷胶辊6和上刷胶辊5之间的间隙内,在重力以及接触力的挤压下,下刷胶辊6和上刷胶辊5上的胶流入到石膏板上,由于输送台继续输送,因此,下刷胶辊6和上刷胶辊5可以将石膏板边运输边刷胶,进而保证刷胶均匀,而当下刷胶辊6的在挤压的时候有胶流出时,底部的接胶槽81可以接住胶水,升降槽21的设置可以对不同厚度的石膏板进行涂胶操作。实施例2与实施例1的区别仅在于不设置升降通道,直接将上刷胶辊5固定。The specific implementation process is as follows: put the glue latex into the glue tank 1, set the glue tank 1 on the top of the frame body 2, and flow to the
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114147837A (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2022-03-08 | 四川东汇金筑建材有限公司 | Gypsum board production device and process |
| CN115178418A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-10-14 | 华侨大学 | Drum-type stone material surface brush mucilage binding is put |
| CN118649831A (en) * | 2024-08-20 | 2024-09-17 | 江苏欧港昌盛装饰材料有限公司 | Coating device and coating method for floor production |
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2019
- 2019-12-26 CN CN201922386748.0U patent/CN211838751U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114147837A (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2022-03-08 | 四川东汇金筑建材有限公司 | Gypsum board production device and process |
| CN114147837B (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2023-12-05 | 临沂平大新型建材有限公司 | Gypsum board production device and process |
| CN115178418A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-10-14 | 华侨大学 | Drum-type stone material surface brush mucilage binding is put |
| CN115178418B (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2023-12-26 | 华侨大学 | A roller-type stone surface glue brushing device |
| CN118649831A (en) * | 2024-08-20 | 2024-09-17 | 江苏欧港昌盛装饰材料有限公司 | Coating device and coating method for floor production |
| CN118649831B (en) * | 2024-08-20 | 2024-11-15 | 江苏欧港昌盛装饰材料有限公司 | Coating device and coating method for floor production |
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