CN211837853U - Disconnect-type waste mineral oil alkalization neutralization treatment device - Google Patents
Disconnect-type waste mineral oil alkalization neutralization treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211837853U CN211837853U CN201921936573.XU CN201921936573U CN211837853U CN 211837853 U CN211837853 U CN 211837853U CN 201921936573 U CN201921936573 U CN 201921936573U CN 211837853 U CN211837853 U CN 211837853U
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- splitter
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a disconnect-type waste mineral oil alkalization neutralization treatment device, including splitter and inlet pipe, splitter's top intercommunication has the air discharge pump to be equipped with the exhaust gas filter between splitter and the air discharge pump, one side intercommunication of splitter has the drain pump. The utility model discloses in, the inside inner chamber that has set up of puddler, the top of retort has set up the storage tank, and one side of storage tank has set up first force (forcing) pump, and the inner chamber intercommunication of first force (forcing) pump and puddler, inner chamber and nozzle intercommunication adopt the benefit of this design to lie in: after the waste mineral oil enters the reaction tank, the motor drives the stirring rod to rotate, the neutralizing liquid is pumped into the inner cavity of the stirring rod from the storage tank through the first pressure pump, then the neutralizing liquid is sprayed out through the nozzle, the neutralizing liquid can be neutralized with acid substances in the waste mineral oil, and meanwhile, the waste mineral oil and the neutralizing liquid are fully mixed under the stirring action of the stirring rod, so that the neutralizing speed and the neutralizing uniformity are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waste mineral oil handles technical field, especially relates to a disconnect-type waste mineral oil alkalization neutralization treatment device.
Background
The waste mineral oil is oil which is changed when the waste mineral oil cannot be used continuously due to the change of the original physical and chemical properties under the actions of impurity pollution, oxidation and heat; mainly comes from oil sludge and oil foot produced by oil extraction and refining; deposits produced during the warehousing of mineral oils; oil residue and filter medium in the process of oil replacement and regeneration of machinery, power, transportation and other equipment.
The treatment of the waste mineral oil needs to use professional equipment, but the existing treatment device still has the defects that the waste mineral oil is acidic after being oxidized, and the acidic substances are corrosive, so that the equipment can be damaged during treatment, and a device for alkalization neutralization treatment is needed to reduce the acidity of the waste mineral oil.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problem that the waste mineral oil is acidic to corrode equipment, a separated type waste mineral oil alkalization neutralization treatment device is provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a disconnect-type waste mineral oil alkalization neutralization treatment device, includes splitter and inlet pipe, splitter's top intercommunication has the air discharge pump to be equipped with the waste gas filter between splitter and the air discharge pump, splitter's one side intercommunication has the drain pump to be equipped with the waste liquid filter between splitter and the drain pump, splitter's opposite side intercommunication has the retort, one side bolted connection of retort has the motor, the output shaft transmission of motor is connected with the puddler, and the puddler is located the inside of retort, the outer wall of puddler is equipped with the nozzle.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
an inner cavity is formed in the stirring rod and communicated with the nozzle.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the top fixedly connected with storage tank and first force (forcing) pump of retort, the storage tank communicates with first force (forcing) pump, the inner chamber communicates with first force (forcing) pump.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the nozzle is equipped with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of nozzles use the axial axis of puddler as the central line and set up according to the heliciform in the exterior wall of puddler.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the intercommunication has the second force (forcing) pump between splitter and the retort, the retort intercommunication has the discharging pipe, splitter and inlet pipe intercommunication.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and the outer surface wall of the stirring rod and the inner surface wall of the inner cavity are coated with anticorrosive coatings.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses in, one side of splitter has set up the second force (forcing) pump, and second force (forcing) pump one side has set up the retort, and one side of retort has set up the motor, and the output shaft of motor has set up the puddler, has set up the nozzle on the puddler, and the puddler is inside to have set up the inner chamber, and the top of retort has set up the storage tank, and one side of storage tank has set up first force (forcing) pump, and the inner chamber of first force (forcing) pump and puddler communicates, and inner chamber and nozzle intercommunication adopt the benefit of this design to lie in: after the waste mineral oil enters the reaction tank, the motor drives the stirring rod to rotate, the neutralizing liquid is pumped into the inner cavity of the stirring rod from the storage tank through the first pressure pump, then the neutralizing liquid is sprayed out through the nozzle, the neutralizing liquid can be neutralized with acid substances in the waste mineral oil, and meanwhile, the waste mineral oil and the neutralizing liquid are fully mixed under the stirring action of the stirring rod, so that the neutralizing speed and the neutralizing uniformity are improved.
2. The utility model discloses in, last air discharge pump and the drain pump of having set up of splitter, set up waste gas filter and waste liquid filter respectively between air discharge pump and the drain pump and the splitter, the benefit of adopting this design lies in: waste gas and waste water in the material can be separated through the arrangement of the separation equipment, so that the purity of the waste mineral oil is improved, and the influence of the waste gas and the waste water on the neutralization reaction is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view illustrating a connection structure of a separation apparatus and a reaction tank according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a reaction tank provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of a stirring rod provided according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a separation device; 2. a feed pipe; 3. an exhaust pump; 4. an exhaust gas filter; 5. a waste liquid filter; 6. draining pump; 7. a reaction tank; 8. a motor; 9. a stirring rod; 10. a nozzle; 11. an inner cavity; 12. a material storage tank; 13. a first pressure pump; 14. a second pressure pump; 15. a discharge pipe; 16. and (4) an anticorrosive coating.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a separated type waste mineral oil alkalization neutralization treatment device comprises a separation device 1 and a feeding pipe 2, the top of the separation device 1 is communicated with an exhaust pump 3, and an exhaust gas filter 4 is arranged between the separation equipment 1 and the exhaust pump 3, one side of the separation equipment 1 is communicated with a drainage pump 6, a waste liquid filter 5 is arranged between the separation device 1 and the drainage pump 6, the other side of the separation device 1 is communicated with a reaction tank 7, one side of the reaction tank 7 is connected with a motor 8 through a bolt, an output shaft of the motor 8 is connected with a stirring rod 9 in a transmission way, and puddler 9 is located retort 7's inside, and the outer wall of puddler 9 is equipped with nozzle 10, and waste gas and waste liquid in the material are handled by exhaust gas filter 4 and waste liquid filter 5 after through the separation, and waste mineral oil then gets into retort 7 and passes through puddler 9 stirring while and the neutralization solution of nozzle 10 spun neutralization, and then reduces waste mineral oil's acidity.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, an inner cavity 11 is formed in the stirring rod 9, the inner cavity 11 is communicated with the nozzle 10, an outer surface wall of the stirring rod 9 and an inner surface wall of the inner cavity 11 are both coated with an anti-corrosion coating 16, and the anti-corrosion coating 16 is used for reducing corrosion of the stirring rod 9 and prolonging the service life of the stirring rod.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a storage tank 12 and a first pressure pump 13 are fixedly connected to the top of the reaction tank 7, the storage tank 12 is communicated with the first pressure pump 13, the inner cavity 11 is communicated with the first pressure pump 13, and the first pressure pump 13 can increase the pressure of the neutralization solution to prevent the neutralization solution from entering the reaction tank 7.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, a plurality of nozzles 10 are provided, and the plurality of nozzles 10 are spirally provided on the outer wall of the stirring rod 9 with the axial center axis of the stirring rod 9 as the center line, so that the plurality of nozzles 10 can increase the amount of the neutralizing liquid to be ejected and improve the uniformity of the mixing.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a second pressure pump 14 is communicated between the separation device 1 and the reaction tank 7, a discharge pipe 15 is communicated with the reaction tank 7, the separation device 1 is communicated with the feed pipe 2, and the second pressure pump 14 can pump the waste mineral oil from the separation device 1 into the reaction tank 7, so that the material transfer speed is improved.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, commercial power is supplied to electric equipment, firstly, materials are introduced from the inlet pipe 2, after the materials enter the separation equipment 1, the volatile waste gas in the materials is sucked into the waste gas filter 4 by the exhaust pump 3 and is discharged after being filtered, and the water separated from the materials is sucked into the waste liquid filter 5 by the drainage pump 6 and is discharged after being filtered; secondly, the waste mineral oil separated from the materials is pressurized and discharged into the reaction tank 7 by the second pressure pump 14, at the moment, the motor 8 is started, the motor 8 drives the stirring rod 9 to rotate, the neutralizing liquid is filled into the storage tank 12, the first pressure pump 13 is started, the neutralizing liquid can be pressurized and discharged into the inner cavity 11 of the stirring rod 9 by the first pressure pump 13 and is sprayed out from the nozzle 10, the acidic substances in the waste mineral oil are neutralized by the stirring action of the stirring rod 9 and the neutralizing liquid, and the waste mineral oil is fully contacted with the neutralizing liquid by the stirring rod 9, so that the neutralizing uniformity is improved; finally, the neutralized waste mineral oil can be discharged from the discharge pipe 15, and the problem that the waste mineral oil is acidic and corrodes equipment can be solved through the steps.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a disconnect-type waste mineral oil alkalization neutralization treatment device, includes splitter (1) and inlet pipe (2), its characterized in that, the top intercommunication of splitter (1) has exhaust pump (3) to be equipped with waste gas filter (4) between splitter (1) and exhaust pump (3), one side intercommunication of splitter (1) has drain pump (6), and is equipped with waste liquid filter (5) between splitter (1) and drain pump (6), the opposite side intercommunication of splitter (1) has retort (7), one side bolted connection of retort (7) has motor (8), the output shaft transmission of motor (8) is connected with puddler (9), and puddler (9) are located the inside of retort (7), the outer wall of puddler (9) is equipped with nozzle (10).
2. The separated type waste mineral oil alkalization neutralization treatment device according to claim 1, wherein an inner cavity (11) is formed inside the stirring rod (9), and the inner cavity (11) is communicated with the nozzle (10).
3. The separated type waste mineral oil alkalization neutralization treatment device according to claim 2, wherein a storage tank (12) and a first pressure pump (13) are fixedly connected to the top of the reaction tank (7), the storage tank (12) is communicated with the first pressure pump (13), and the inner cavity (11) is communicated with the first pressure pump (13).
4. The separated type waste mineral oil alkalization neutralization treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of nozzles (10) are provided, and the plurality of nozzles (10) are spirally provided on the outer surface wall of the stirring rod (9) with the axial central axis of the stirring rod (9) as the central axis.
5. The separated type waste mineral oil alkalization neutralization treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that a second pressure pump (14) is communicated between the separation equipment (1) and the reaction tank (7), the reaction tank (7) is communicated with a discharge pipe (15), and the separation equipment (1) is communicated with the feed pipe (2).
6. The separated type waste mineral oil alkalization neutralization treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that the outer surface wall of the stirring rod (9) and the inner surface wall of the inner cavity (11) are coated with an anticorrosive coating (16).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201921936573.XU CN211837853U (en) | 2019-11-11 | 2019-11-11 | Disconnect-type waste mineral oil alkalization neutralization treatment device |
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CN201921936573.XU CN211837853U (en) | 2019-11-11 | 2019-11-11 | Disconnect-type waste mineral oil alkalization neutralization treatment device |
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CN201921936573.XU Active CN211837853U (en) | 2019-11-11 | 2019-11-11 | Disconnect-type waste mineral oil alkalization neutralization treatment device |
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