CN211837391U

CN211837391U - Preparation facilities of compound fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN211837391U
Application number: CN202020474429.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李虹颖; 张祥明; 何传龙; 蒋光月; 查庆南; 申昊; 刘少君; 王冰清; 张柳燕
Original assignee: Institute of Soil and Fertilizer of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Institute of Soil and Fertilizer of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2020-04-02
Filing date: 2020-04-02
Publication date: 2020-11-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a preparation facilities of compound fertilizer, including the mixing box, the fixedly connected with servo motor of center department of mixing box bottom portion, servo motor's output fixedly connected with pivot, the inner chamber to the mixing box is run through at the top of pivot, the fixed surface of pivot is connected with the puddler, the surperficial cover of pivot is equipped with the sealing washer, the bottom of sealing washer is connected with the center department bonding of mixing box inner wall bottom. The utility model discloses a set up water tank, filler pipe, filtering mechanism, play dirt pipe, suction cleaner, installation mechanism, dust absorption pipe, suction hood and fixed establishment and mutually support, reached the advantage that removes dust to compound fertilizer mixing arrangement, when making the workman use compound fertilizer mixing arrangement for a long time, can effectually take out the dust and move the collection, prevent that the dust from wafting in the air, guaranteed that workman's is healthy, make things convenient for the workman to use.

Description

Preparation facilities of compound fertilizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a compound fertilizer processing technology field specifically is a preparation facilities of compound fertilizer.

Background

The composite organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants and/or animals, is prepared from carbon-containing materials which are applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as main functions, is processed by biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the carbon-containing materials, is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, and comprises the following components: the organic acid fertilizer has the advantages that various organic acids and peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, the fertilizer efficiency is long, soil organic matters can be increased and updated, the microbial propagation is promoted, the physical and chemical properties and the biological activity of soil are improved, and the organic acid fertilizer is a main nutrient for green food production.

When compound fertilizer is preparing, need use mixing arrangement, present compound fertilizer mixing arrangement has following shortcoming: the existing composite organic fertilizer mixing device does not have the dust removal function, so that when workers use the composite organic fertilizer mixing device for a long time, the workers can generate a large amount of dust due to mixing, and the workers suck the dust for a long time, so that harm is caused to the health of the workers, and the workers are inconvenient to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a preparation facilities of compound fertilizer possesses the advantage that removes dust to compound fertilizer mixing arrangement, has solved current compound fertilizer mixing arrangement and has not had the function of removing dust, when leading to the workman to use compound fertilizer mixing arrangement for a long time, because the mixture can produce a large amount of dust, the workman inhales the dust for a long time, causes the problem of harm to workman's healthy.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a preparation device of a composite organic fertilizer comprises a mixing box, wherein a servo motor is fixedly connected at the center of the bottom of the mixing box, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected at the output end of the servo motor, the top of the rotating shaft penetrates through the inner cavity of the mixing box, a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, a sealing ring is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, the bottom of the sealing ring is in adhesive connection with the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing box, a discharge pipe is communicated with the front bottom of the mixing box, a discharge valve is arranged in the inner cavity of the discharge pipe, supporting mechanisms are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the mixing box, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting mechanisms, water tanks are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the bottom plate, a water feeding pipe is communicated with the top of the water tanks, a filtering mechanism, the water tank is arranged on the top of the dust collection pipe, the water tank is arranged on the bottom of the dust collection pipe, the dust collection pipe is arranged on the outer side of the dust collection pipe, the water tank is arranged on the outer side of the dust collection pipe, the dust collection pipe is arranged on the top of the dust collection pipe, the water tank is arranged on the outer side of the dust collection pipe, the dust collection pipe is arranged on the inner side of the dust collection pipe, the water tank is arranged on the.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting block, the bottom of the supporting block is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate through a bolt, the top of the supporting block is fixedly connected with a supporting column, and the top of the supporting column is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mixing box.

Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering shell, the surface of the filtering shell is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water tank, the top of one side of the inner wall of the filtering shell is fixedly connected with a sponge filter screen, and the bottom of one side of the inner wall of the filtering shell is fixedly connected with a fiber filter screen.

Preferably, installation mechanism includes the mounting panel, the top fixed connection of bolt and water tank inboard is passed through in the outside of mounting panel, the inboard top of mounting panel and the equal fixedly connected with installing support in bottom, the inboard fixed surface who is connected with the dust catcher of installing support.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing block, the top of the fixing block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the dust hood through a bolt, the bottom of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a fixing column, and the bottom of the fixing column is fixedly connected with the top of the mixing box.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a preparation facilities of compound fertilizer possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a set up water tank, filler pipe, filtering mechanism, play dirt pipe, suction cleaner, installation mechanism, dust absorption pipe, suction hood and fixed establishment and mutually support, reached the advantage that removes dust to compound fertilizer mixing arrangement, when making the workman use compound fertilizer mixing arrangement for a long time, can effectually take out the dust and move the collection, prevent that the dust from wafting in the air, guaranteed that workman's is healthy, make things convenient for the workman to use.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the sealing washer, play sealed effect in the gap between countershaft and the mixing box, through setting up supporting mechanism, play the fixed effect of support to the mixing box, through the water that sets up the water tank inner chamber, play the effect of filtering the dust, through setting up the filler pipe, play the convenient watered effect of inner chamber to the water tank, through setting up installation mechanism, play easy to assemble's effect to the dust catcher, through setting up fixed establishment, play fixed effect to the suction hood.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the cross section of the internal structure of the water tank of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a mixing box; 2. a servo motor; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a stirring rod; 5. a seal ring; 6. a discharge pipe; 7. a discharge valve; 8. a support mechanism; 81. a support block; 82. a support pillar; 9. a base plate; 10. a water tank; 11. a water feeding pipe; 12. a filtering mechanism; 121. a filter shell; 122. a sponge filter screen; 123. a fiber filter screen; 13. a dust outlet pipe; 14. a dust collector; 15. an installation mechanism; 151. mounting a plate; 152. mounting a bracket; 16. a dust collection pipe; 17. a dust hood; 18. a fixing mechanism; 181. a fixed block; 182. and (5) fixing the column.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

All the components of the present invention are general standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimental methods.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a device for preparing a compound organic fertilizer comprises a mixing box 1, a servo motor 2 is fixedly connected at the center of the bottom of the mixing box 1, a rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected at the output end of the servo motor 2, the top of the rotating shaft 3 penetrates into the inner cavity of the mixing box 1, a stirring rod 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 3, a sealing ring 5 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 3, the bottom of the sealing ring 5 is bonded with the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing box 1, a discharge pipe 6 is communicated with the front bottom of the mixing box 1, a discharge valve 7 is arranged in the inner cavity of the discharge pipe 6, supporting mechanisms 8 are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the mixing box 1, a bottom plate 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting mechanisms 8, water tanks 10 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the bottom plate 9, the top of each water tank 10 is communicated with a, the end, far away from the water tank 10, of the dust outlet pipe 13 is communicated with a dust collector 14, an installation mechanism 15 is arranged on the outer side of the dust collector 14, the top of the dust collector 14 is communicated with a dust collection pipe 16, the end, far away from the dust collector 14, of the dust collection pipe 16 is communicated with a dust collection cover 17, fixing mechanisms 18 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the dust collection cover 17, each supporting mechanism 8 comprises a supporting block 81, the bottom of the supporting block 81 is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate 9 through a bolt, the top of the supporting block 81 is fixedly connected with a supporting column 82, the top of the supporting column 82 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mixing box 1, each filtering mechanism 12 comprises a filtering shell 121, the surface of the filtering shell 121 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water tank 10, the top of one side of the inner wall of the filtering shell 121 is fixedly connected with a sponge filtering net 122, the bottom of one side of the inner, the top and the bottom of the inner side of the mounting plate 151 are both fixedly connected with a mounting bracket 152, the inner side of the mounting bracket 152 is fixedly connected with the surface of the dust collector 14, the fixing mechanism 18 comprises a fixing block 181, the top of the fixing block 181 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the dust hood 17 through a bolt, the bottom of the fixing block 181 is fixedly connected with a fixing column 182, the bottom of the fixing column 182 is fixedly connected with the top of the mixing box 1, a sealing ring 5 is arranged to seal a gap between the rotating shaft 3 and the mixing box 1, a supporting mechanism 8 is arranged to support and fix the mixing box 1, water in an inner cavity of the water tank 10 is arranged to filter dust, a water adding pipe 11 is arranged to facilitate water adding to the inner cavity of the water tank 10, an installation mechanism 15 is arranged to facilitate installation of the dust collector 14, and the fixing mechanism 18 is arranged, play fixed effect to dust hood 17, through setting up water tank 10, filler pipe 11, filtering mechanism 12, play dirt pipe 13, dust catcher 14, installation mechanism 15, dust absorption pipe 16, dust hood 17 and fixed establishment 18 and mutually support, reached the advantage of removing dust to compound fertilizer mixing arrangement, when making the compound fertilizer mixing arrangement of workman use for a long time, can effectually take out the dust and collect, prevent that the dust from wafting in the air, guaranteed that workman's is healthy, make things convenient for the workman to use.

When the dust collecting device is used, a worker firstly adds water into the inner cavity of the water tank 10 through the water adding pipe 11, then feeds the inner cavity of the mixing box 1, then the worker opens the servo motor 2 through the external controller, the servo motor 2 is started to drive the rotating shaft 3 and the stirring rod 4 to start rotating, the rotating shaft 3 and the stirring rod 4 start mixing the compound organic fertilizer, a large amount of dust is generated during mixing, meanwhile, the worker opens the dust collector 14 through the external controller, the dust collector 14 starts to suck and collect the dust through the dust collecting pipe 16 and the dust collecting cover 17, the dust enters the inner cavity of the water tank 10 through the dust outlet pipe 13, the dust is absorbed through the water in the inner cavity of the water tank 10, the dust is filtered and adsorbed through the sponge filter screen 122 and the fiber filter screen 123, the filtered air is discharged to the outside of the water tank 10 through the water adding pipe 11, and the dust can be effectively sucked and collected, prevent that the dust from wafting in the air, guaranteed that workman's is healthy, made things convenient for the workman to use to reach the advantage to compound fertilizer mixing arrangement dust removal.

The standard parts used in this application document all can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the record of description and drawings, the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as mature bolt, rivet, welding among the prior art, machinery, part and equipment all adopt conventional model among the prior art, the control mode is automatic control through the controller, the control circuit of controller can realize through technical staff's simple programming in this field, belong to the common general knowledge in this field, and the utility model discloses mainly be used for protecting mechanical device, so the utility model discloses no longer explain control mode and circuit connection in detail, and the peripheral controller that mentions in the description can play the control role for the electrical components that this article mention, and this peripheral controller is conventional known equipment.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a preparation facilities of compound fertilizer, includes mixing box (1), its characterized in that: fixedly connected with servo motor (2) is located at the center of mixing box (1) bottom, the output fixedly connected with pivot (3) of servo motor (2), the inner chamber to mixing box (1) is run through at the top of pivot (3), the fixed surface of pivot (3) is connected with puddler (4), the surface cover of pivot (3) is equipped with sealing washer (5), the bottom of sealing washer (5) is located the bonding with the center of mixing box (1) inner wall bottom and is connected, the positive bottom intercommunication of mixing box (1) has row material pipe (6), the inner chamber of arranging material pipe (6) is provided with row material valve (7), the four corners of mixing box (1) bottom all is provided with supporting mechanism (8), the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate (9) of supporting mechanism (8), the equal fixedly connected with water tank (10) in both sides at bottom plate (9) top, the top intercommunication of water tank (10) has filler pipe (11), the inner chamber of water tank (10) is provided with filtering mechanism (12), the bottom intercommunication of water tank (10) inboard has out dust pipe (13), the one end intercommunication that water tank (10) were kept away from in play dust pipe (13) has dust catcher (14), the outside of dust catcher (14) is provided with installation mechanism (15), the top intercommunication of dust catcher (14) has dust absorption pipe (16), the one end intercommunication that dust catcher (14) were kept away from in dust absorption pipe (16) has dust hood (17), the both sides of dust hood (17) bottom all are provided with fixed establishment (18).

2. The preparation device of the compound organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the supporting mechanism (8) comprises a supporting block (81), the bottom of the supporting block (81) is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate (9) through a bolt, the top of the supporting block (81) is fixedly connected with a supporting column (82), and the top of the supporting column (82) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mixing box (1).

3. The preparation device of the compound organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: filtering mechanism (12) are including filtering shell (121), the surface of filtering shell (121) and the inner wall fixed connection of water tank (10), filter top fixedly connected with sponge filter screen (122) of shell (121) inner wall one side, filter bottom fixedly connected with fibre filter screen (123) of shell (121) inner wall one side.

4. The preparation device of the compound organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: installation mechanism (15) includes mounting panel (151), the top fixed connection of bolt and water tank (10) inboard is passed through in the outside of mounting panel (151), the equal fixedly connected with installing support (152) in top and the bottom of mounting panel (151) inboard, the inboard fixed surface who is connected with dust catcher (14) of installing support (152).

5. The preparation device of the compound organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the fixing mechanism (18) comprises a fixing block (181), the top of the fixing block (181) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the dust hood (17) through a bolt, the bottom of the fixing block (181) is fixedly connected with a fixing column (182), and the bottom of the fixing column (182) is fixedly connected with the top of the mixing box (1).