CN211835686U - Improved novel breathing device special for changing Valsalsva action into upper speed of recovery room - Google Patents

Improved novel breathing device special for changing Valsalsva action into upper speed of recovery room Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211835686U
CN211835686U CN201922401611.8U CN201922401611U CN211835686U CN 211835686 U CN211835686 U CN 211835686U CN 201922401611 U CN201922401611 U CN 201922401611U CN 211835686 U CN211835686 U CN 211835686U
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China
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piston
shell
battery
pipe
valsalsva
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201922401611.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘发琼
袁海燕
杨静
李勇
秦建
曾学林
刘雪梅
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a special novel respiratory device of improvement Valsalsva action reptation room upper speed, its characterized in that: comprises a holder and a breathing tube; the holder is a square box with a breathing tube inserted into the side surface, a single chip microcomputer, a loudspeaker and a battery are arranged in the holder, and after the time is up, the loudspeaker plays a prompt tone to prompt the next operation; the singlechip has the functions of timing according to the second, horn sounding for 2 seconds at the 15 th second and horn sounding for 2 seconds at the 45 th second; the battery provides power for the singlechip and the loudspeaker; the breathing tube comprises an air blowing tube, a piston tube and a piston; the air blowing pipe is a straight-mouth groove-shaped pipe which is beneficial to the holding of a patient and is connected with a piston pipe, and a piston is arranged in the piston pipe. The utility model discloses a special novel respiratory device has been designed to improvement Valsalsva action, has improved the gas blow pipe of being convenient for to blow on original 10 ml's syringe, and suggestion patient and medical personnel's loudspeaker prompt tone simultaneously controls with the singlechip and has reduced artificial error.

Description

Improved novel breathing device special for changing Valsalsva action into upper speed of recovery room
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, concretely relates to special novel respiratory device of improvement Valsalsva action reptation room upper speed.
Background
The excessive inspiration or expiration is called as Valsalva action when holding breath forcefully, which can effectively relieve the supraventricular tachycardia, the excessive inspiration or expiration tries to hold breath, the excessive inspiration or expiration can increase the change amplitude of arterial blood pressure, and when the arterial pressure is more obviously reduced, the excitability of vagus nerve can be reflexively increased, thereby causing the atrioventricular node refractory period to be prolonged, and further terminating the supraventricular tachycardia. However, the success rate of the method is only 17%, the success rate of improving the Waals movement is up to 43%, and the specific operations are as follows:
the patient is in a semi-lying position or a sitting position.
② take a 10ml syringe and let the patient blow for 15 seconds.
And thirdly, immediately enabling the patient to lie on the back and lift the lower limb for 45-90 degrees for 45 seconds.
The reason for blowing the patient for 15 seconds with a 10ml syringe is that the insufflation pressure for the Warward motion requires 40mmHg, whereas the pressure to blow the 10ml syringe is exactly 40 mg.
The existing improved Valsalsva action does not have special breathing equipment, medical staff times through a stopwatch when carrying out improved Valsalsva action therapy on a patient, and the patient holds a 10ml syringe to blow; after all, the original design of the 10ml syringe is not used for blowing, the 10ml syringe is inconvenient to hold in size, the blowing tube is too small, the patient can leak air when blowing, and the blowing air pressure is not 40mmHg or exceeds 40mmHg too much, so that the final treatment effect is influenced. In addition, the two times of improving the actions of the Waals are only known by medical care personnel, the whole course of the patient is passively matched, and the heartbeat frequency is increased when the patient is suddenly pressed down and lifted by the medical care personnel in a state of too fast heartbeat and tension, so that the success rate of improving the actions of the Valsalsva is influenced.
To sum up, the utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve is:
now the Valsalsva maneuver does not have a dedicated breathing apparatus; the 10ml syringe is small in size and inconvenient to hold by a patient; the head of the 10ml syringe is too small, and the patient is easy to leak air when blowing, so that the blowing air pressure can not reach 40mmHg or exceeds 40mmHg too much; both times of the improved Waals movement are only known by medical staff, the whole course of the patient is passively matched, and the heartbeat frequency is intensified when the patient is suddenly pressed down and lifted by the medical staff in a state of too fast heartbeat and tension, so that the success rate of the improved Valsalsva movement is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the above technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: provides a special novel breathing device for improving the speed of the Valsalsva action to the upper speed of the recovery room, which comprises a holder and a breathing tube;
the holder comprises a shell, a singlechip, a loudspeaker and a battery; the whole shell is a hollow cuboid, a through hole is formed in the position, close to the lower part, of the front surface of the shell, the shell below the through hole is a holding handle, and a circular through hole, namely a breathing tube hole, is formed in the position, close to the upper part, of the side surface of the shell; the shell consists of two half shells which are respectively formed by injection molding and comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, four screw holes are arranged on four corners of the lower shell, a rectangular groove is arranged between the holding handle and the breathing tube hole, a battery seat and a horn seat are arranged in the rectangular groove, and a groove for placing a battery is arranged on the outer surface of the rectangular groove and is matched with the battery cover; four incompletely penetrated threaded holes are arranged at the four-corner positions of the inner surface of the upper shell and are aligned with the threaded holes of the lower shell one by one and provided with screws, a rectangular groove is arranged between the holding handle and the breathing tube hole, and four raised internal thread short pipes are arranged in the rectangular groove and are taken as a single-chip machine base; a rectangular display screen hole is formed outside the upper shell, a row of round holes are arranged beside the display screen hole, and the upper shell and the lower shell of the key hole are connected through screws;
the single chip microcomputer is provided with a display screen and a control button, and the display screen and the control button are aligned with a display screen hole and a key hole of the upper shell and are fixed on the single chip microcomputer base through screws;
the loudspeaker is placed in the loudspeaker seat, and the control line is connected with the single chip microcomputer;
the battery is placed in the battery seat, and the wire of the battery seat is connected with the singlechip;
the breathing tube comprises an air blowing tube, a piston tube and a piston; the tail part of the straight-mouth groove-shaped gas blowing pipe is provided with a reducing diameter from the straight-mouth groove pipe to the cylindrical piston pipe, and a small circular hole channel is arranged in a transition section between the straight-mouth groove pipe and the piston pipe; one end of the piston pipe is connected with the air blowing pipe, and the other end of the piston pipe is provided with an opening; the piston comprises a piston head and a push rod, the piston head is made of cylindrical rubber, one end of the push rod is inserted into the piston head, a disc-shaped holding handle is arranged at the other end of the push rod, and the piston is inserted into the piston pipe from the opening end of the piston pipe.
Furthermore, the battery holder is a cuboid box which is reversely buckled in the rectangular groove of the lower shell and is provided with an opening at the upper end, the opening is directly communicated with the outside of the shell, one end of the battery holder is a metal spring, the other end of the battery holder is a metal sheet, and the battery holder is connected with the single chip microcomputer through two wires; the bottom surfaces of two ends of the battery seat are provided with two clamping grooves of the battery cover respectively in front and at the back.
Furthermore, a battery cover arranged on the battery seat is a rectangular sheet, and a small protruding rectangular card is arranged at the tail of the head and clamped into a clamping groove of the battery cover; the head is provided with a semicircular notch.
Furthermore, the horn seat is a cylindrical barrel, and a plurality of fine round through holes are formed in the bottom surface, which is in contact with the lower shell.
Further, the single chip microcomputer has the functions of a clock, time counting according to seconds, horn sounding for the 15 th second for 2 seconds and horn sounding for the 45 th second for 2 seconds.
Further, the functions of the button of the single chip microcomputer are respectively as follows: power on/off, up time, down time, pause/start.
Further, in the breathing tube, the air pressure required by a person to blow the piston from the air blowing tube is 40 mmHg.
Beneficial effects of the utility model
(1) The device is designed for improving Valsalsva action, a patient blows for 15s to give a sound to remind medical care personnel to enable the patient to lie on the back and raise the lower limb for 45-90 degrees for 45 seconds immediately, and the patient can also give a sound again to remind the medical care personnel to finish the Waring action after the maintenance time is up.
(2) The device is twice sounded, reminds medical personnel and reminds the patient again promptly, lets the patient conscious and psychological preparation cooperate medical personnel to lie down and lift up the leg, can not be because the patient feels suddenly pressed and lift up the leg and lead to heartbeat acceleration once more.
(3) The device expands the air blowing pipe, and the patient can easily hold the air blowing opening to blow air under the condition of not changing the air blowing pressure of 40 mmHg.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a special novel breathing device for converting the motion of Valsalsva into the upper speed of a recovery chamber;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the holder;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the lower housing;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the upper housing;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a single chip microcomputer;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of a breathing tube;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a breathing tube;
the parts and their numbers in the drawings are:
the device comprises a holder 1, a breathing tube 2, a shell 3, a singlechip 4, a loudspeaker 5, a battery 6, a lower shell 7, an upper shell 8, a screw hole 9, a rectangular groove 10, a battery holder 11, a loudspeaker holder 12, a discharge cell groove 13, a battery cover 14, a circular through hole 15, a semicircular notch 16, a threaded hole 17, a screw 18, a breathing tube hole 19, a rectangular groove 20, a singlechip base 21, a display screen hole 22, a key hole 23, a display screen 24, a button { power-on/off 25, a power-up time 26, a power-down time 27, a power-off/start 28}, a blowing tube 29, a piston tube 30, a piston 31, a circular hole channel 32, a piston head 33, a push rod 34, a disc-shaped grip 35 and a grip 36.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely through the embodiments, and it should be noted that the single chip, the speaker and the battery used in the present invention are prior art, and detailed description of the principle of the above-mentioned devices will not be provided below.
Example I
The structure of the special novel breathing device for improving the upper speed of the Valsalsva action transfer chamber of the utility model is shown in figure 1: comprises a holder 1 and a breathing tube 2;
the structure of the holder 1 of the present invention is shown in fig. 2: the device comprises a shell 3, a singlechip 4, a loudspeaker 5 and a battery 6;
the structure of the housing 3 is shown in fig. 3 and 4: the whole shell 3 is a hollow cuboid, a through hole 4 is formed in the position, close to the lower position, of the front surface, a holding handle 36 is arranged below the through hole 4, a circular through hole, namely a breathing tube hole 19, is formed in the position, close to the upper position, of the side surface, fingers penetrate through the through hole 4 to hold the holding handle 36 to hold the holder 1, and the breathing tube hole 19 is used for inserting the breathing tube 2; the shell 2 is composed of two half shells which are respectively formed by injection molding, and comprises an upper shell 8 and a lower shell 7, four screw holes 9 are arranged on four corners of the surface of the lower shell 7 (shown in figure 3), a rectangular groove 10 is arranged between a holding handle 36 and a breathing tube hole 19, a battery seat 11 and a horn seat 12 are arranged in the rectangular groove 10, and a battery cover 14 is arranged on a groove 13 for placing a battery on the outer surface; the horn seat 12 is a cylindrical barrel, a plurality of fine circular through holes 15 are formed in the bottom surface, which is in contact with the lower shell 7, the horn is placed in the horn seat 12, the control line is connected with the single chip microcomputer 4, and the sound of the horn 5 is transmitted to the outside from the circular through holes 15; the battery holder 11 is a cuboid box which is reversely buckled in the rectangular groove 10 of the lower shell 7 and is provided with an opening at the upper end, the opening is directly communicated outside the shell, one end of the battery holder 11 is a metal spring, the other end of the battery holder 11 is a metal sheet for stabilizing the battery 6 and connecting the electrode of the battery 6 with the singlechip 4, and the battery holder 11 is connected with the singlechip 4 by two wires; the bottom surfaces of two ends of the battery seat 11 are provided with a clamping groove of a battery cover 14, and the front part and the rear part are respectively provided with two clamping grooves; the battery cover 14 is a rectangular sheet, a small protruding rectangular card 14 is arranged at the tail of the head part, the battery 6 is fixed on the battery seat 11 by being clamped into a clamping groove of the battery cover 14, and a semicircular notch 16 is arranged in the head part and used for buckling the battery cover 14 to replace the battery; the loudspeaker 5 is used for playing prompt tones;
the upper housing 8 is shown in fig. 4: four incompletely penetrated threaded holes 17 are formed in four corners of the inner surface of the upper shell 8, the threaded holes 16 of the lower shell 7 are aligned one by one and are provided with screws 18, a rectangular groove 20 is formed between a holding handle 36 and a breathing tube hole 19, four raised internal thread short pipes are arranged in the rectangular groove 20 and are used as a single chip machine base 21, the single chip machine base 21 positions the single chip machine 4, and the single chip machine 4 is fixed on the single chip machine base 21 through screws; a rectangular display screen hole 22 is formed outside the upper shell 5, a row of round holes-key holes 23 are formed beside the display screen hole 22, and the upper shell and the lower shell are connected through screws 18; the single chip microcomputer 4 (shown in fig. 5) is provided with a display screen 24 and a control button, and the display screen 24 and the control button are aligned with a display screen hole 22 and a key hole 23 of the upper shell 8 and are fixed on the single chip microcomputer base 21 through screws; the singlechip 4 has the functions of a clock (for watching time), a second-by-second timer (a stopwatch), a 15 th horn for 2 seconds (for reminding medical staff and patients to lie down and raise legs), and a 45 th horn for 2 seconds (for reminding medical staff and patients to finish improving the actions of Waring); the corresponding functions of the buttons are: power on/off 25, up time 26, down time 27, pause/start 28.
The structure of the breathing tube 2 of the utility model is shown in figure 6 and figure 7: comprises an air blowing pipe 29, a piston pipe 30 and a piston 31; the tail part of the air blowing pipe 29 is a straight-mouth groove-shaped pipe, the diameter of the tail part is changed from the straight-mouth groove pipe to the cylindrical piston pipe 30, and a small circular hole channel 32 is arranged in the transition section between the straight-mouth groove pipe and the piston pipe 30; one end of the piston pipe 30 is connected with the air blowing pipe 29, and the other end is opened; the piston 31 comprises a piston head 33 and a push rod 34, the piston head 33 is made of cylindrical rubber, one end of the push rod 34 is inserted into the piston head 33, the other end of the push rod is provided with a disc-shaped holding handle 35, and the piston 31 is inserted into the piston tube 30 from the open end of the piston tube 30; the air pressure required for a person to blow the piston 31 from the blow tube 29 is 40mmHg, which is the air pressure required for blowing with modified watts action.
Example II
The utility model discloses a special novel respiratory device's of improvement Valsalsva action reptation room upper speed use mode does:
firstly, inserting the piston tube 30 of the breathing tube 2 from the breathing tube hole 19 of the shell 3, and placing the piston 31 into the piston tube 30; the holder 1 is in standby state when the button is pressed to turn on/off 25;
the medical staff assists the patient to take a semi-reclining position or a sitting position, the holder 1 is placed in the hand of the patient, the patient holds the grip handle 36, the air blowing pipe 29 is stably placed in the mouth, the pause/start button 28 is pressed, and the patient continuously blows for 15 s;
after the horn 5 of the holder 1 emits the prompt tone for the first time, the medical staff immediately enables the patient to be in the supine position and raise the lower limb for 45-90 degrees for 45 seconds;
when the horn 5 of the holder 1 emits the prompt tone for the second time, the medical staff puts down the feet of the patient;
finally, the electrocardiogram is reviewed by the patient.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only described as the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the concept and scope of the present invention, and without departing from the design concept of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made by the technical solutions of the present invention by the ordinary engineers in the art should fall into the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A special novel breathing device for improving the speed of the Valsalsva action to the upper speed of the recovery room is characterized in that: comprises a holder and a breathing tube;
the holder comprises a shell, a singlechip, a loudspeaker and a battery; the whole shell is a hollow cuboid, a through hole is formed in the position, close to the lower part, of the front surface of the shell, the shell below the through hole is a holding handle, and a circular through hole, namely a breathing tube hole, is formed in the position, close to the upper part, of the side surface of the shell; the shell consists of two half shells which are respectively formed by injection molding and comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, four screw holes are arranged on four corners of the lower shell, a rectangular groove is arranged between the holding handle and the breathing tube hole, a battery seat and a horn seat are arranged in the rectangular groove, and a groove for placing a battery is arranged on the outer surface of the rectangular groove and is matched with the battery cover; four incompletely penetrated threaded holes are arranged at the four-corner positions of the inner surface of the upper shell and are aligned with the threaded holes of the lower shell one by one and provided with screws, a rectangular groove is arranged between the holding handle and the breathing tube hole, and four raised internal thread short pipes are arranged in the rectangular groove and are taken as a single-chip machine base; a rectangular display screen hole is formed outside the upper shell, a row of round holes are arranged beside the display screen hole, and the upper shell and the lower shell of the key hole are connected through screws;
the single chip microcomputer is provided with a display screen and a control button, and the display screen and the control button are aligned with a display screen hole and a key hole of the upper shell and are fixed on the single chip microcomputer base through screws;
the loudspeaker is placed in the loudspeaker seat, and the control line is connected with the single chip microcomputer;
the battery is placed in the battery seat, and the wire of the battery seat is connected with the singlechip;
the breathing tube comprises an air blowing tube, a piston tube and a piston; the tail part of the straight-mouth groove-shaped gas blowing pipe is provided with a reducing diameter from the straight-mouth groove pipe to the cylindrical piston pipe, and a small circular hole channel is arranged in a transition section between the straight-mouth groove pipe and the piston pipe; one end of the piston pipe is connected with the air blowing pipe, and the other end of the piston pipe is provided with an opening; the piston comprises a piston head and a push rod, the piston head is made of cylindrical rubber, one end of the push rod is inserted into the piston head, a disc-shaped holding handle is arranged at the other end of the push rod, and the piston is inserted into the piston pipe from the opening end of the piston pipe.
2. The special breathing device for improving the upper speed of the Valsalsva motion transfer chamber as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the battery seat is a cuboid box which is reversely buckled in a rectangular groove of the lower shell and is provided with an opening at the upper end, the opening is directly communicated with the outside of the shell, one end of the battery seat is a metal spring, the other end of the battery seat is a metal sheet, and the battery seat is connected with the single chip microcomputer through two wires; the bottom surfaces of two ends of the battery seat are provided with two clamping grooves of the battery cover respectively in front and at the back.
3. The new breathing apparatus for improving the upper speed of Valsalsva movement transfer chamber as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the battery cover matched with the battery seat is a rectangular sheet, and a small protruding rectangular card is arranged at the tail of the head and clamped into a clamping groove of the battery cover; the head is provided with a semicircular notch.
4. The special breathing device for improving the upper speed of the Valsalsva motion transfer chamber as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the horn seat is a cylindrical barrel, and a plurality of fine round through holes are formed in the bottom surface, in contact with the lower shell, of the horn seat.
5. The special breathing device for improving the upper speed of the Valsalsva motion transfer chamber as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the single chip microcomputer has the functions of a clock, a second-by-second timing function, a 15 th horn sounding function for 2 seconds, and a 45 th horn sounding function for 2 seconds.
6. The special breathing device for improving the upper speed of the Valsalsva motion transfer chamber as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the functions of the button of the single chip microcomputer are respectively as follows: power on/off, up time, down time, pause/start.
7. The special breathing device for improving the upper speed of the Valsalsva motion transfer chamber as claimed in claim 1, wherein: in the breathing tube, the air pressure required by a person to blow the piston from the air blowing tube is 40 mmHg.
CN201922401611.8U 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 Improved novel breathing device special for changing Valsalsva action into upper speed of recovery room Expired - Fee Related CN211835686U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922401611.8U CN211835686U (en) 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 Improved novel breathing device special for changing Valsalsva action into upper speed of recovery room

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922401611.8U CN211835686U (en) 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 Improved novel breathing device special for changing Valsalsva action into upper speed of recovery room

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211835686U true CN211835686U (en) 2020-11-03

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922401611.8U Expired - Fee Related CN211835686U (en) 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 Improved novel breathing device special for changing Valsalsva action into upper speed of recovery room

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN211835686U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20201103

Termination date: 20211227