CN211827787U - A kind of convenient mobile higher mathematics differential teaching appliance - Google Patents
A kind of convenient mobile higher mathematics differential teaching appliance Download PDFInfo
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- CN211827787U CN211827787U CN201920919227.4U CN201920919227U CN211827787U CN 211827787 U CN211827787 U CN 211827787U CN 201920919227 U CN201920919227 U CN 201920919227U CN 211827787 U CN211827787 U CN 211827787U
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种便于移动高等数学微分教学用具,包括底座,所述底座的下侧固定安装有四组万向轮,所述底座的上侧中间部位固定焊接有伸缩杆,且伸缩杆的上端通过轴承安装有固定板,所述伸缩杆的下端套设有转套,且转套上设置有固定螺栓,所述转套的侧面铰接有伸缩架,且伸缩架的上端铰接在固定板的下侧。本实用新型通过设置带有万向轮的底座,且万向轮带有刹车机构,使得本装置便于移动,以满足教学需求,通过设置转动和伸缩结构的固定板,使得学生可以获得最大视角进行学习,通过设置铁板坐标轴,配合带有吸铁石的细线,使得微分可以更加直观的进行展示。
The utility model discloses a teaching appliance for advanced mathematics and differentiation, which is easy to move. The upper end of the telescopic rod is installed with a fixed plate through a bearing, the lower end of the telescopic rod is sleeved with a rotating sleeve, and the rotating sleeve is provided with a fixing bolt, the side of the rotating sleeve is hinged with a telescopic frame, and the upper end of the telescopic frame is hinged on the fixed plate. the underside. The utility model is provided with a base with a universal wheel, and the universal wheel is provided with a braking mechanism, so that the device is easy to move to meet the teaching needs, and by setting a fixed plate with a rotating and telescopic structure, students can obtain the maximum viewing angle. Learning, by setting the iron plate coordinate axis, with the thin line with magnets, the differentiation can be displayed more intuitively.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及教学用具领域,具体为一种便于移动高等数学微分教学用具。The utility model relates to the field of teaching appliances, in particular to a teaching appliance that is convenient for moving higher mathematics differential.
背景技术Background technique
高等数学对于大多数学生来讲是非常重要,而且由于高等数学中的很多概念非常抽象,单纯的靠教师讲解学生是很难理解的,尤其是高等数学中的部分,曲面是微分几何研究的主要对象之一,基本是依靠教师进行板书教学,学生理解起来十分困难,且枯燥无味,因此,针对以上问题,提出一种便于移动高等数学微分教学用具Advanced mathematics is very important for most students, and because many concepts in advanced mathematics are very abstract, it is difficult for students to simply rely on teachers to explain, especially in advanced mathematics, surfaces are the main part of differential geometry research. One of the objects is basically relying on teachers to teach on the blackboard, which is very difficult for students to understand and boring. Therefore, in response to the above problems, a mobile advanced mathematics differential teaching appliance is proposed.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种便于移动高等数学微分教学用具,以解决上述背景技术提出的目前的微分教学基本上是通过教师进行板书教学,概念抽象,教学枯燥,导致学生理解困难的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of easy to move higher mathematics differential teaching appliance, to solve the problem that the current differential teaching proposed by the above-mentioned background technology is basically written on the blackboard by the teacher, the concept is abstract, the teaching is boring, and the students are difficult to understand.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种便于移动高等数学微分教学用具,包括底座,所述底座的下侧固定安装有四组万向轮,所述底座的上侧中间部位固定焊接有伸缩杆,且伸缩杆的上端通过轴承安装有固定板,所述伸缩杆的下端套设有转套,且转套上设置有固定螺栓,所述转套的侧面铰接有伸缩架,且伸缩架的上端铰接在固定板的下侧,所述固定板的前侧右端内嵌有铁板,且铁板上电刻有坐标轴,所述铁板上吸附有吸铁石,且吸铁石上固定系有细线,所述固定板的左侧设置有小白板,且小白板的下侧前端固定安装有放置板,且放置板上开设有放置腔,所述固定板的背侧设置有大白板。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of teaching appliance that is easy to move higher mathematics differential, including a base, four sets of universal wheels are fixedly installed on the lower side of the base, and the middle part of the upper side of the base is fixed. A telescopic rod is welded, and the upper end of the telescopic rod is installed with a fixing plate through a bearing, the lower end of the telescopic rod is sleeved with a rotating sleeve, and the rotating sleeve is provided with a fixing bolt, the side of the rotating sleeve is hinged with a telescopic frame, and The upper end of the telescopic frame is hinged on the lower side of the fixed plate, the right end of the front side of the fixed plate is embedded with an iron plate, and the iron plate is electrically engraved with a coordinate axis, the iron plate is adsorbed with a magnet, and the magnet is fixed on the magnet. There are thin lines, a small whiteboard is arranged on the left side of the fixing plate, a placing plate is fixedly installed on the front end of the lower side of the small whiteboard, and a placing cavity is opened on the placing plate, and a large whiteboard is arranged on the back side of the fixing plate.
优选的,所述固定板的下侧中间部位通过轴承与伸缩杆相连接,所述固定板通过轴承设置为转到结构。Preferably, the lower middle part of the fixing plate is connected with the telescopic rod through a bearing, and the fixing plate is arranged in a rotating structure through the bearing.
优选的,所述伸缩架共设置有两组,且两组伸缩架的上端分别铰接在固定板下侧的左右两端,两组所述伸缩架的下端分别铰接在转套的左右两侧,所述固定板通过伸缩架和伸缩杆设置为升降结构。Preferably, there are two sets of telescopic frames, and the upper ends of the two sets of telescopic frames are hinged on the left and right ends of the lower side of the fixed plate respectively, and the lower ends of the two sets of telescopic frames are hinged on the left and right sides of the swivel sleeve, respectively. The fixed plate is set as a lifting structure through a telescopic frame and a telescopic rod.
优选的,所述固定板上开设有凹槽,且凹槽的内侧尺寸与铁板的外侧尺寸相同,所述铁板与固定板为嵌入式连接结构。Preferably, the fixing plate is provided with a groove, and the inner dimension of the groove is the same as the outer dimension of the iron plate, and the iron plate and the fixing plate are in an embedded connection structure.
优选的,所述细线上等距系有吸铁石。Preferably, magnets are equidistantly attached to the thin wire.
优选的,所述放置腔共设置有四组,且放置腔均开设在放置板上。Preferably, there are four groups of the placement cavities in total, and the placement cavities are all set on the placement plate.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该便于移动高等数学微分教学用具,通过设置带有万向轮的底座,且万向轮带有刹车机构,使得本装置便于移动,以满足教学需求;通过设置转动和伸缩结构的固定板,使得本装置在教学过程中,可以进行多方面展示,使得学生可以获得最大视角进行学习;通过设置铁板坐标轴,配合带有吸铁石的细线,使得微分可以更加直观的进行展示,同时,还可以鼓励学生动手,对细线进行微分操作,提高教学效果的同时,提高教学的趣味性;提高设置有放置板和放置腔,以便于白板擦和白板笔进行存放,以防止白板或者白板笔丢失。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present utility model is that: the higher mathematics differential teaching appliance is convenient to move. Meet the teaching needs; by setting the fixed plate of the rotating and telescopic structure, the device can be displayed in various aspects during the teaching process, so that students can learn from the maximum viewing angle; by setting the iron plate coordinate axis, with the magnet Line, so that the differentiation can be displayed more intuitively, at the same time, it can also encourage students to do the differentiation operation on the thin line, improve the teaching effect, and improve the fun of teaching; improve the setting of the placement board and placement cavity, so as to facilitate the whiteboard Erasers and whiteboard pens are stored to prevent the loss of the whiteboard or whiteboard pens.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构正视示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural front view schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的结构背视示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural back view schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型的结构侧视示意图。3 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention.
图中:1、底座;2、万向轮;3、伸缩杆;4、轴承;5、固定板;6、转套;7、固定螺栓;8、伸缩架;9、铁板;10、坐标轴;11、吸铁石;12、细线;13、小白板;14、放置板;15、放置腔;16、大白板。In the picture: 1. Base; 2. Universal wheel; 3. Telescopic rod; 4. Bearing; 5. Fixed plate; 6. Turning sleeve; 7. Fixed bolt; 8. Telescopic frame; 9. Iron plate; 10. Coordinates Axis; 11. Magnetite; 12. Thin wire; 13. Small whiteboard; 14. Placing plate; 15. Placing cavity; 16. Large whiteboard.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种便于移动高等数学微分教学用具,包括底座1,底座1的下侧固定安装有四组万向轮2,四组万向轮2为带刹车机构的万向轮2,底座1的上侧中间部位固定焊接有伸缩杆3,且伸缩杆3的上端通过轴承4安装有固定板5,伸缩杆3由塞杆、套杆和固定螺丝组成,塞杆插设在套杆中,且套杆上设置有固定螺丝,其中,塞杆与固定板5相连接,套杆固定安装在底座1上,伸缩杆3的下端套设有转套6,且转套6上设置有固定螺栓7,转套6的侧面铰接有伸缩架8,且伸缩架8的上端铰接在固定板5的下侧,作为优选的,固定板5的下侧中间部位通过轴承4与伸缩杆3相连接,固定板5通过轴承4设置为转到结构,伸缩架8共设置有两组,且两组伸缩架8的上端分别铰接在固定板5下侧的左右两端,两组伸缩架8的下端分别铰接在转套6的左右两侧,固定板5通过伸缩架8和伸缩杆3设置为升降结构,通过伸缩杆3,将本装置调整到合适的高度,调整过程中,两组伸缩架8,随着伸缩杆3一同伸缩,另外,拧松固定螺栓7,通过转套6和轴承4,将固定板5进行转动,以便于讲固定板5进行全方位的展示,使得学生获得最大化的视角进行学习。Please refer to FIGS. 1-3 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: an apparatus for teaching differential and advanced mathematics that is easy to move, including a
固定板5的前侧右端内嵌有铁板9,且铁板9上电刻有坐标轴10,固定板5上开设有凹槽,且凹槽的内侧尺寸与铁板9的外侧尺寸相同,铁板9与固定板5为嵌入式连接结构,以便于将铁板9从固定板5上取下,进行清洁维护,铁板9上吸附有吸铁石11,且吸铁石11上固定系有细线12,细线12上等距系有吸铁石11,将细绳12通过吸铁石11,吸附在铁板9上,对微分教学进行展示,同时,还可以鼓励学生动手,对细线进行微分操作,提高教学效果的同时,提高教学的趣味性。An iron plate 9 is embedded in the right end of the front side of the
固定板5的左侧设置有小白板13,且小白板13的下侧前端固定安装有放置板14,且放置板14上开设有放置腔15,放置腔15共设置有四组,且放置腔15均开设在放置板14上,以便于讲白板擦和白板笔进行放置,防止白板笔滚落,固定板5的背侧设置有大白板16。A
工作原理:使用时,将本装置通过万向轮2移动到合适的位置,并通过万向轮2上的刹车机构对本装置进行固定;Working principle: When in use, move the device to a suitable position through the
随后,根据教学需求,通过伸缩杆3,将本装置调整到合适的高度,调整过程中,两组伸缩架8,随着伸缩杆3一同伸缩,教师根据教学内容,通过吸铁石11,将细线12吸附在铁板9上的坐标轴10上,使得微分教学更加直观;Then, according to the teaching requirements, the device is adjusted to a suitable height through the
教师可通过小白板13,进行板书演示,以提高教学效果,完成教学后,可将白板笔嵌入在放置腔15中,进行存放,避免白板笔滚落;The teacher can demonstrate the writing on the blackboard through the
板书和微分完成后,拧松固定螺栓7,通过转套6和轴承4,将固定板5进行转动,以便于讲固定板5进行全方位的展示,使得学生获得最大化的视角进行学习。After writing on the blackboard and differentiation, loosen the fixing
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention may be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes within the meaning and range of the required equivalents are embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.
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