CN211826707U

CN211826707U - Multifunctional portable microscope

Info

Publication number: CN211826707U
Application number: CN202020288742.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王宏魁
Original assignee: Sanhe Jiufang Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Sanhe Jiufang Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-10
Filing date: 2020-03-10
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-10

Abstract

The utility model provides a multi-functional portable microscope, which comprises a base plate, vertical adjusting part and horizontal adjusting part, wherein, stand and objective table removal subassembly have been linked firmly on the bottom plate, vertical column cover and the vertical lock cover of stand are located including the cover to vertical adjusting part, and the vertical regulating part that can push up tight vertical column cover on vertical lock cover with the spiro union, be equipped with anti-loosening member on vertical regulating part, horizontal adjusting part is including linking firmly two horizontal uide bushings on the relative both sides face is sheathe in vertical column, be equipped with horizontal lock cover on one of them horizontal uide bushing, the spiro union has the horizontal regulating part that can push up tight horizontal uide bushing on horizontal lock cover, be equipped with anti-loosening member on horizontal regulating part, be equipped with the mount pad subassembly in the one end of horizontal uide bushing, in order to be connected the installation with the heavy microscope of different specification models. The utility model discloses a multi-functional portable microscope can improve the convenience that the objective table used, has better antidetonation effect and eyepiece formation of image stability simultaneously.

Description

Multifunctional portable microscope

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a microscope technical field, in particular to multi-functional portable microscope.

Background

In the structure of a microscope, particularly a microscope support, in order to realize the up-down and left-right movement of an objective lens, a jackscrew is usually adopted to tightly jack a stand column between the existing microscopes for locking and positioning, and in the adjustment process, the objective lens is easy to shake so that the support has poor anti-seismic performance, and particularly when the support of a heavy microscope is used for locking and positioning the jackscrew and adjusting, the imaging effect of the objective lens is very easy to influence, so that the stability of the imaging effect of the objective lens is influenced. In addition, most of the existing microscope stages are static or can only move and adjust along one direction, the adjustment range of the microscope support and the stage is small during observation, and a large detection piece is not easy to place on the stage, so that the detection is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a multi-functional portable microscope to can improve the convenience that the objective table used.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:

a multi-function portable microscope comprising:

the base plate is fixedly connected with an upright post and is provided with an objective table moving assembly so as to form the movement of an objective table on the upper surface of the base plate;

the vertical adjusting assembly comprises a vertical upright sleeve sleeved on the upright, a vertical lock sleeve penetrating the upright and arranged on one side of the vertical upright sleeve, and a vertical adjusting piece screwed on the vertical lock sleeve and capable of jacking the vertical upright sleeve, wherein an anti-loosening piece is arranged on the vertical adjusting piece;

the horizontal adjusting part, the horizontal adjusting part including link firmly in vertical stand sheathes in relative both sides face and all wear to be equipped with two horizontal uide bushings of horizontal guide post, in one of them be equipped with horizontal lock sleeve on the horizontal uide bushing, in the spiro union has tightly in the horizontal regulating part of horizontal guide post on the horizontal lock sleeve, and in be equipped with the anti-loosening piece on the horizontal regulating part, in the one end of horizontal guide post is equipped with the mount pad subassembly of dismantling the connection to can constitute and connect the installation with the heavy microscope of different specification models.

Furthermore, the objective table assembly comprises an X-direction guide rail seat fixedly arranged on the bottom plate and a Y-direction guide rail seat arranged on the X-direction guide rail seat and capable of moving back and forth along the X direction and the Y direction, and the objective table is detachably connected to the Y-direction guide rail seat.

Furthermore, a first lead screw is pivotally arranged on the X-direction guide rail seat, a connecting piece connected with a Y-direction guide rail seat is screwed on the first lead screw, and the Y-direction guide rail seat can reciprocate along the axial direction of the first lead screw along with the connecting piece due to the rotation of the first lead screw; and a second lead screw is pivotally arranged on the Y-direction guide rail seat, the second lead screw is in threaded connection with the connecting piece, and the Y-direction guide rail seat can reciprocate along the Y direction due to the rotation of the second lead screw.

Furthermore, a movable limiting component is arranged on the upright column so as to limit the vertical adjusting component along the axial direction of the upright column.

Furthermore, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting seat sleeved on the stand column and an adjusting nut which is screwed on the limiting seat and penetrates through the stand column in the radial direction.

Furthermore, the stand has the cavity of cavity form, in be equipped with the elastic component in the cavity, spacing subassembly with the one end of elastic component links firmly.

Further, the elastic member is an air spring.

Furthermore, the vertical lock sleeve comprises two transverse plates and a vertical plate, wherein the two transverse plates are arranged in parallel at intervals, the vertical plate is connected with the same end of the two transverse plates, and the two transverse plates and the vertical plate form a T-shaped structure in a surrounding manner; the stand is worn through two the diaphragm, vertical adjusting part locates on the riser.

Furthermore, the transverse lock sleeve comprises two vertical plates which are arranged in parallel at intervals and a transverse plate which is connected with the same ends of the two vertical plates, and the two vertical plates and the transverse plate are enclosed to form a T-shaped structure; the transverse guide post penetrates through the two vertical plates, and the transverse adjusting component is arranged on the transverse plate.

Furthermore, the mounting seat assembly comprises a fixed seat fixedly connected to one end of the transverse guide column, a sliding block capable of sliding along the axial direction of the vertical column is arranged on the fixed seat, and a connecting block connected with the heavy microscope is arranged on the sliding block in a sliding manner.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following advantage has:

(1) multifunctional portable microscope, through vertical lock sleeve and the vertical adjusting part who sets up on vertical adjusting part, and horizontal lock sleeve and the horizontal adjusting part who sets up on horizontal adjusting part, can make vertical adjusting part and horizontal adjusting part can be locked by the shearing force when removing, thereby can make the axial of the more steady edge stand of objective and the axial displacement of horizontal guide post, and then can improve the antidetonation effect and the eyepiece imaging stability of product, in addition, the mount pad subassembly of setting, can be connected the installation with the heavy microscope of different models, in order to have better general effect, furthermore, set up mobilizable objective table subassembly, can realize the removal of objective table, can improve the convenience of using greatly, thereby better result of use has.

(2) The X-direction guide rail seat and the Y-direction guide rail seat are arranged, so that the objective table can move back and forth along the X direction and the Y direction.

(3) Through the lead screw and the connecting piece, the movement is stable and reliable, a better self-locking effect is achieved, and the structure is compact.

(4) The limiting assembly is arranged to effectively prevent the vertical adjusting assembly from falling off, and the vertical adjusting assembly can be effectively prevented from moving downwards along the axial direction of the vertical shaft.

(5) The elastic piece that sets up can be light laborsaving when reciprocating vertical adjusting part, is convenient for adjust.

(6) Compared with a spring, the air spring has better stability, and is convenient to draw materials and install.

(7) The vertical lock sleeve is of a T-shaped structure, is simple in structure and is convenient to process and manufacture.

(8) The transverse lock sleeve is of a T-shaped structure, is simple in structure and is convenient to process and manufacture.

(9) The slider of setting can slide along stand axial direction for the fixing base to in the fine setting of realizing heavy microscope position, the connecting block of setting, in order to be connected the installation with the heavy microscope of different models, thereby have better general effect.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multifunctional portable microscope according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 from another perspective;

fig. 3 is a front view of a multi-functional portable microscope according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of a multi-function portable microscope according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an objective table moving assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting member according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another view angle of the connecting member according to the embodiment of the present invention;

description of reference numerals:

1-a bottom plate, 2-a base, 3-a column, 4-a limiting seat, 5-a vertical column sleeve, 6-a vertical lock sleeve, 7-a transverse guide column, 8-a transverse guide sleeve, 9-a transverse lock sleeve, 10-an adjusting nut, 11-a guide column seat, 12-a gas spring, 13-an end cover, 14-a disc spring, 20-an adjusting hand wheel, 21-a fixed seat, 22-a sliding block, 23-a connecting block and 31-a strip hole;

100-a first adjusting handle, 101-an X-direction guide rail seat, 102-a Y-direction guide rail seat, 1021-a positioning sliding groove, 1022-an object table connecting surface, 103-a connecting piece, 1031-an X-direction sliding way, 1032-a Y-direction sliding way, 1033-a first threaded hole, 1034-a second threaded hole and 200-a second adjusting handle.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.

The embodiment relates to a multifunctional portable microscope, an exemplary structure of which is shown in fig. 1 to 4, and the main structure of the multifunctional portable microscope comprises a bottom plate 1, a vertical adjusting component and a horizontal adjusting component, wherein a stand column 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, and an object stage moving component is arranged on the bottom plate 1 so as to realize the movement of an object stage on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. The vertical adjusting component comprises a vertical column sleeve 5 sleeved on the column 3, a vertical lock sleeve 6 arranged on the column 3 in a penetrating mode and arranged on one side of the vertical column sleeve 5, and a vertical adjusting piece which is screwed on the vertical lock sleeve 6 and can tightly push the vertical column sleeve 5, wherein an anti-loosening piece is arranged on the vertical adjusting piece, so that the vertical adjusting piece can be effectively prevented from loosening.

The transverse adjusting component comprises two transverse guide sleeves 8 which are fixedly connected to two opposite side surfaces of the vertical column sleeve 5 and are provided with transverse guide columns 7 in a penetrating mode, a transverse lock sleeve 9 is arranged on one transverse guide sleeve 8, a transverse adjusting piece capable of tightly supporting the transverse guide columns 7 is connected to the transverse lock sleeve 9 in a threaded mode, an anti-loosening piece is arranged on the transverse adjusting piece to effectively prevent the transverse adjusting piece from loosening, a detachably connected mounting seat component is arranged at one end of each transverse guide column 7, and the transverse adjusting component can be connected and mounted with heavy microscopes of different specifications and models.

In the concrete structure, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2 combined with fig. 3 and fig. 4, in order to stably connect the upright post 3 to the bottom plate 1, the base 2 for fixing the upright post 3 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, the base 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1 through a threaded fastener penetrating from the bottom of the bottom plate 1, and the upright post 3 is tightly pressed by a plurality of top threads arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the base 2, so that the upright post 3 is stably positioned on the bottom plate 1.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the vertical lock sleeve 6 includes two parallel transverse plates and a vertical plate connecting the two transverse plates and having the same end, the two transverse plates and the vertical plate are surrounded to form a T-shaped structure, and the vertical column sleeve 5 is clamped between the two transverse plates, so that the column 3 can penetrate through the two transverse plates when penetrating through the vertical column sleeve 5, and the vertical adjusting component is disposed on the vertical plate. So set up vertical lock sleeve 6 on the one hand and be T type structure and have the structure simpler and be convenient for processing preparation, another party alright be convenient for at vertical stand cover 5 along 3 axial displacement backs of stand, stand 3 receives the shearing force and the vertical stand cover 5 of locking to it is more steady at the removal in-process, thereby improves the anti-seismic performance of product.

The structure shape of the transverse lock sleeve 9 is substantially the same as that of the vertical lock sleeve 6, and the function and function are substantially the same, specifically, the transverse lock sleeve 9 comprises two vertical plates which are arranged in parallel and at intervals and a transverse plate which is connected with the same ends of the two vertical plates, and the two vertical plates and the transverse plate form a T-shaped structure in a surrounding manner; the horizontal uide bushing 8 of centre gripping between two risers to can wear through two risers when making horizontal guide post 7 wear through horizontal uide bushing 8, horizontal adjusting part locates on the diaphragm in addition. So set up can be convenient for after the axial displacement of horizontal uide bushing 8 along horizontal uide post 7, horizontal uide post 7 receives the shearing force and horizontal uide bushing 8 of locking, and more steady at the removal in-process, can further improve the anti-seismic performance of product when using with vertical lock sleeve 6 cooperation jointly.

It should be noted here that, the horizontal lock sleeve 9 and the vertical lock sleeve 6 can also be other structural shapes except the above-mentioned T type structure, for example, the longitudinal section is L type, and only this kind of structural style compares in T type structure operating steadily and firm installation difficulty degree slightly poor, and different materials and size can be changed according to actual demand to the bottom plate 1 of this embodiment in addition to better improvement result of use.

In order to prevent the looseness of the vertical adjusting piece and the horizontal adjusting piece, in this embodiment, the vertical adjusting piece and the horizontal adjusting piece are both sleeved with an anti-loosening piece, as shown in fig. 4, the horizontal adjusting piece, i.e., the adjusting nut 10, is screwed on the horizontal lock sleeve 9, wherein the anti-loosening piece is preferably a disc spring 14, the disc spring 14 is sleeved on the screwing section of the adjusting nut 10, one end of the disc spring abuts against the horizontal guide sleeve 8, and the other end of the disc spring abuts against the screw column section, so that the adjusting nut 10 can effectively prevent the looseness of the screwing section of the adjusting nut 10 under the effect of the disc spring 14. The anti-loosening piece arranged on the vertical adjusting piece is arranged on the transverse adjusting piece in the same way, so that the transverse adjusting piece and the vertical adjusting piece have a good anti-loosening effect.

In addition, in order to better realize the general effect, the mounting base assembly of the embodiment includes a fixing base 21 fixedly connected to one end of the transverse guide post 7, a sliding block 22 capable of sliding along the axial direction of the upright post 3 is arranged on the fixing base 21, and a connecting block 23 connected and mounted with the heavy microscope is arranged on the sliding block 22 in a sliding manner. Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, a tooth and a rack assembly are arranged in the fixing seat 21, wherein the tooth is fixedly connected with an adjusting handwheel 20 arranged at one end of the fixing seat 21, and the rack is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding block 22, so that when the adjusting handwheel 20 rotates, the rack can be driven to move up and down along the axial direction of the upright post 3, that is, the sliding block 22 can be driven to move up and down along the axial direction of the upright post 3, and the fine adjustment of the position of the heavy microscope can be realized.

In addition, in order to realize the sliding of the connection block 23, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 4, a dovetail groove is provided at the other end of the slider 22 with respect to one end connected to the rack, and a protrusion adapted to the structure of the dovetail groove is formed on the connection block 23 corresponding to the dovetail groove.

In addition, in order to prevent the vertical adjusting component from falling off, a movable limiting component is arranged on the upright post 3 so as to limit the vertical adjusting component along the axial direction of the upright post 3. Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the limiting assembly of the present embodiment includes a limiting seat 4 sleeved on the upright 3, and an adjusting nut 10 screwed on the limiting seat 4 and penetrating through the upright 3 in the radial direction. The upright column 3 is provided with a hollow cavity, an elastic piece is arranged in the cavity, the limiting component is fixedly connected with one end of the elastic piece, and the top end of the upright column 3 is in threaded connection with an end cover 13. In view of the better stability of air spring 12 compared to a spring, the convenience of material selection and the convenience of installation, in this embodiment, the elastic member is air spring 12.

Particularly, for the convenience of limiting assembly along 3 ascending removal in the axial of stand, be formed with the rectangular hole 31 that major axis direction set up along 3 axial of stand on the outer peripheral face of stand 3, adjusting nut 10 wears through a screw hole on spacing seat 4 in proper order, 3 a lateral wall of stand, the elastic component is also the one end of air spring 12, 3 another lateral walls of stand and the spiro union is in another screw hole on spacing seat 4, thereby make adjusting nut 10 and air spring 12 link firmly, and can follow 3 axial displacement of stand, the air spring 12 that sets up in addition, can be under the state that adjusting nut 10 on spacing seat 4 unscrewed, can easily laborsaving when reciprocating vertical adjusting assembly, and be convenient for adjust. In order to better play the shock attenuation effect, be equipped with the shock pad between spacing seat 4 and vertical lock tube 6, this shock pad can adopt the rubber pad.

In order to move the stage, as shown in fig. 1 and 2 and fig. 5 to 7, the stage moving assembly disposed on the base plate 1 includes an X-guide rail base 101 fixedly disposed on the base plate 1, and a Y-guide rail base 102 disposed on the X-guide rail base 101 and movable in the X-direction and the Y-direction, and the stage is detachably connected to the Y-guide rail base 102. Wherein the X direction and the Y direction are shown in figure 1.

In a specific structure, referring to fig. 5 to 7, a first lead screw is pivotally disposed on the X-guide rail base 101, and a connecting member 103 connected to the Y-guide rail base 102 is screwed on the first lead screw, so that the Y-guide rail base 102 can reciprocate along the axial direction of the first lead screw along with the connecting member 103 due to the rotation of the first lead screw; a second lead screw is pivotally disposed on the Y-guide rail base 102, and the second lead screw is screwed to the connecting member 103, and the Y-guide rail base can move back and forth along the Y-direction due to the rotation of the second lead screw. As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the connecting member 103 includes an X-direction slide 1031 for sliding the X-direction rail base 101 and a Y-direction slide 1032 for sliding the Y-direction rail base 102, and the X-direction slide 1031 and the Y-direction slide 1032 are respectively provided at the lower end and the upper end of the connecting member 103 and are orthogonal to each other.

In addition, a first threaded hole 1033 screwed with the first lead screw and a second threaded hole 1034 screwed with the second lead screw are formed at the middle position of the connecting piece 103, and the first threaded hole 1033 and the second threaded hole 1034 are arranged orthogonally in the axial direction. Thereby through the rotation of first lead screw and second lead screw, can realize the objective table in the X of bottom plate 1 upper surface to with Y to the removal to under the mating reaction with vertical adjusting part and horizontal adjusting part, make the objective table have great adjustment range, thereby be convenient for wait to detect placing of piece, can improve the convenience of using simultaneously.

Certainly, in order to facilitate the rotation operation of the first lead screw and the second lead screw, a first adjusting handle 100 is disposed at one end of the first lead screw, and a second adjusting handle 200 is disposed at one end of the second lead screw, so that the objective table can be easily operated and adjusted accurately.

In addition, for the purpose of facilitating the detachable connection of the objective table not shown in the drawings to the Y-guide rail base 102, a positioning sliding groove 1021 in an inverted isosceles trapezoid shape is formed on the upper surface of the Y-guide rail base 102, that is, the objective table connecting surface 1022, and a protrusion adapted to the positioning sliding groove 1021 is formed on the objective table corresponding to the positioning sliding groove 1021, so that the objective table is slidably mounted on the objective table connecting surface 1022. In order to position the object stage on the positioning sliding groove 1021, a positioning member may be disposed in the positioning sliding groove 1021, and the positioning member may be a T-shaped stopper, and the stopper may be screwed onto the object stage connection surface 1022, so that the positioning is secure and reliable. Other prior art structures, such as a limit pin, may of course be used for positioning.

When the multifunctional portable microscope of the embodiment is used, the vertical adjusting piece arranged on the vertical adjusting component can be screwed up and loosened through the adjusting nut 10 arranged on the vertical adjusting component, so that the vertical adjusting component can move and be locked along the axial direction of the upright post 3. The transverse adjusting assembly is moved and locked in the axial direction of the transverse guide post 7 by screwing and unscrewing a transverse adjusting member provided on the transverse adjusting assembly, that is, an adjusting nut 10 provided on the transverse adjusting assembly. And the ocular lens has better stability in the moving process, so that the stability of ocular lens imaging can be greatly improved. In addition, the movement of the object stage in the X direction and the Y direction can be realized by operating the first adjusting handle 100 and the second adjusting handle 200, so that the convenience of using the object stage can be greatly improved.

The utility model discloses a multi-functional portable microscope not only can realize steady removal, also can improve the antidetonation effect and the eyepiece imaging stability of product promptly, still can be connected the installation with the heavy microscope of different models, has better general effect, and the mobilizable objective table that sets up simultaneously can improve the convenience of using greatly to there is better result of use.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-functional portable microscope, comprising:

the device comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein an upright post (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), and an objective table moving assembly is arranged on the bottom plate (1) so as to form the movement of an objective table on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1);

the vertical adjusting assembly comprises a vertical column sleeve (5) sleeved on the column (3), a vertical lock sleeve (6) penetrating the column (3) and arranged on one side of the vertical column sleeve (5), and a vertical adjusting piece which is screwed on the vertical lock sleeve (6) and can be tightly propped against the vertical column sleeve (5), wherein an anti-loosening piece is arranged on the vertical adjusting piece;

the horizontal adjusting part, horizontal adjusting part including link firmly in vertical stand cover (5) go up relative both sides face on, and all wear to be equipped with two horizontal uide bushing (8) of horizontal guide post (7), in one of them be equipped with horizontal lock sleeve (9) on horizontal uide bushing (8), in the spiro union has tightly in the top on horizontal lock sleeve (9) the horizontal regulating part of horizontal guide post (7), and in be equipped with on the horizontal regulating part and prevent the loose piece, in the one end of horizontal guide post (7) is equipped with the mount pad subassembly of dismantling the connection to can constitute the heavy connection installation with the microscope of different specification models.

2. The multi-function portable microscope of claim 1, wherein: the objective table assembly comprises an X-direction guide rail seat (101) fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (1) and a Y-direction guide rail seat (102) arranged on the X-direction guide rail seat (101) and capable of reciprocating along the X direction and the Y direction, and the objective table is detachably connected to the Y-direction guide rail seat (102).

3. The multi-function portable microscope of claim 2, wherein: a first lead screw is pivotally arranged on the X-direction guide rail seat (101), a connecting piece (103) connected with a Y-direction guide rail seat (102) is screwed on the first lead screw, and the Y-direction guide rail seat (102) can reciprocate along the axial direction of the first lead screw along with the connecting piece (103) due to the rotation of the first lead screw; and a second lead screw is pivotally arranged on the Y-direction guide rail seat (102), is in threaded connection with the connecting piece (103), and can reciprocate along the Y direction due to the rotation of the second lead screw.

4. The multi-function portable microscope of claim 1, wherein: the upright post (3) is provided with a movable limiting component to limit the vertical adjusting component along the axial direction of the upright post (3).

5. The multi-function portable microscope of claim 4, wherein: the limiting assembly comprises a limiting seat (4) sleeved on the upright post (3) and an adjusting nut (10) which is screwed on the limiting seat (4) and penetrates through the upright post (3) in the radial direction.

6. The multi-function portable microscope of claim 4, wherein: the upright post (3) is provided with a hollow cavity, an elastic piece is arranged in the cavity, and the limiting component is fixedly connected with one end of the elastic piece.

7. The multi-function portable microscope of claim 6, wherein: the elastic part is an air spring (12).

8. The multi-function portable microscope of claim 1, wherein: the vertical lock sleeve (6) comprises two transverse plates and a vertical plate, wherein the two transverse plates are arranged in parallel at intervals, the vertical plate is connected with the same end of the two transverse plates, and the two transverse plates and the vertical plate form a T-shaped structure in a surrounding manner; the upright posts (3) penetrate through the two transverse plates, and the vertical adjusting component is arranged on the transverse plates.

9. The multi-function portable microscope of claim 1, wherein: the transverse lock sleeve (9) comprises two vertical plates which are arranged in parallel at intervals and a transverse plate which is connected with the same ends of the two vertical plates, and the two vertical plates and the transverse plate are enclosed to form a T-shaped structure; the transverse guide column (7) penetrates through the two vertical plates, and the transverse adjusting component is arranged on the transverse plate.

10. The multi-function, portable microscope of any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein: the mounting seat assembly comprises a fixing seat (21) fixedly connected with one end of the transverse guide post (7), a sliding block (22) capable of sliding along the axial direction of the upright post (3) is arranged on the fixing seat (21), and a connecting block (23) connected and mounted with the heavy microscope is arranged on the sliding block (22) in a sliding manner.