CN211825766U

CN211825766U - Excrement moisture measuring device

Info

Publication number: CN211825766U
Application number: CN202020077828.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐莉; 夏图灵; 夏杨
Original assignee: Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2020-01-14
Filing date: 2020-01-14
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stool water measuring device, which solves the problems that the stool water content of a patient is inconvenient to detect and the patient, the nurse and the medical care personnel are reduced, and the stool and urine are repeatedly poured for measuring the water content; the bottom of the mounting frame is welded with the collecting basin, the collecting tank is arranged in the collecting basin, and the collecting box is welded at the bottom of the collecting basin; the moisture sensor measures the moisture of the excrement through a probe; the problem of patient's water content of defecating aassessment inaccurate and reduce patient and nurse, medical personnel and empty the work of stool and urine repeatedly for measuring the water content is solved.

Description

Excrement moisture measuring device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, specifically be a shit moisture measuring device.

Background

The calculation and record of the amount of the liquid in and out of the patient are very important work in basic care, have strong scientificity, and the accurate record of the amount of the liquid in and out plays an important role in understanding the state of illness, assisting diagnosis and treatment. The accurate recording of the amount of the liquid can effectively control adverse effects on the treatment of patients caused by too much or too little liquid intake, and reduce the occurrence of complications. It is very important to accurately record the significance of the amount of the input and output. Currently, the measurement of the stool volume of a bedridden patient by a hospital is usually estimated by visual inspection. Therefore, firstly, the estimated quantity is inaccurate, and secondly, a plurality of patients can relieve urine while defecating, so that the urine and the feces are mixed, and the result accuracy is influenced.

The patent of application No. 201720905250.9 provides a toilet bowl for separating urine from urine, measuring urine and feces, and weighing, which comprises a shell, a baffle plate with holes, a liquid collecting box and a weighing device; the shell is arranged on the weighing device, and the display device connected with the weighing device is arranged on the shell, so that the excrement and the urine can be separated, and the excrement and the urine can be measured simultaneously. For stool measurement, after pouring out the urine through the tapping cock, the stool can be weighed, directly reading the weight on the display device of the bedpan. However, the method measures the excrement more coarsely, the water content in the excrement also reflects the physical condition of the patient, and the patent can not measure the water content of the excrement by refining the weight of the excrement.

Therefore, a stool water content measuring device is desired to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

An object of the utility model is to provide a shit moisture measuring device to solve current shit measuring device and measure the data of shit comparatively extensive, can not refine the problem of measuring shit moisture content again to shit weight.

(II) technical scheme

Solve current shit measuring device and measure the data of shit comparatively extensive for realizing above-mentioned shit moisture measuring device, can not refine the problem of measuring shit moisture content again to shit weight, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a stool water measuring device comprises a mounting rack, wherein the bottom of the mounting rack is provided with a clamping groove, and the mounting rack is buckled on a toilet seat through the clamping groove; a collecting basin is welded at the bottom of the mounting frame, a collecting tank is arranged inside the collecting basin, a collecting box is welded at the bottom of the collecting basin, and a power box is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting box through screws;

a circular through cavity is formed in the collection box; a baffle is arranged on the inner wall of the circular through cavity, a plurality of gear grooves are uniformly formed in the bottom wall of the baffle, through grooves and grooves are respectively formed in two sides of the inner wall of the circular through cavity, one end of the baffle is inserted into the groove, and the other end of the baffle penetrates through the through groove and is located in an installation chamber formed in the power box;

a storage battery is arranged in the installation chamber, a single chip microcomputer is arranged at one end of the storage battery, a micro motor is arranged on one side of the single chip microcomputer, a gear disc is welded at the main shaft end of the micro motor, and a plurality of teeth matched with the gear grooves are uniformly arranged on the gear disc; a side plate is installed on one side of the power box through a screw, a miniature electric push rod is fixedly installed on one side of the side plate through a bolt, one end of the miniature electric push rod is welded with one end of a moisture sensor, and a plurality of probes are welded on the other end of the moisture sensor;

the lateral wall of the collection box is positioned above the through groove and is provided with a limiting groove, and one side of the limiting groove is provided with a probe groove which is communicated with the circular through cavity and is in one-to-one correspondence with the probes.

Preferably, the moisture sensor is connected with the singlechip through a wire; the micro motor and the micro electric push rod are connected with the single chip microcomputer through wires; the storage battery supplies power to the micro electric push rod, the moisture sensor, the single chip microcomputer and the micro motor through wires; the singlechip is provided with a wireless network card; the single chip microcomputer is connected with a computer through a wireless network card.

Preferably, the water pipe is embedded above the collecting tank in the mounting frame, the bottom of the water pipe is connected with a plurality of nozzles in a penetrating manner, and one end of the water pipe is connected with the water outlet pipe of the toilet through a connecting hose.

Preferably, the junction of the circular through cavity and the collecting groove is embedded with an annular air pipe, and one end of the annular air pipe is connected with an air outlet pipe of the fan through a connecting air pipe.

Preferably, a sealing ring is embedded at the joint of the baffle and the through groove.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a shit moisture measuring device possesses following beneficial effect: according to the invention, through the matching of the collecting tank, the circular through cavity, the miniature electric push rod, the moisture sensor and the limiting groove, the moisture sensor is controlled to carry out moisture measurement on excrement through the probe, the detection accuracy is higher, and the problem that the estimation of the water content of the excrement of a patient is inaccurate in the prior art is solved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of the circular chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a collection trough of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the power box and collection box structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the annular air duct structure of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a stool moisture measuring device comprises a mounting frame 1, a clamping groove 11 is formed at the bottom of the mounting frame 1, and the mounting frame 1 is fastened on a toilet seat through the clamping groove 11; the bottom welding of mounting bracket 1 has collection basin 2, collects the inside of basin 2 and has seted up collecting vat 21, conveniently defecates and urine separation through cell-phone groove 21, avoids defecating moisture detection time measuring to receive the interference.

The bottom of the collecting basin 2 is welded with a collecting box 3, and one side of the collecting box 3 is fixedly connected with a power box 4 through screws; a circular through cavity 31 is formed inside the collection box 3; a baffle 32 is arranged on the inner wall of the circular through cavity 31, a plurality of gear grooves 34 are uniformly formed in the bottom wall of the baffle 32, through grooves 36 and grooves 37 are respectively formed in two sides of the inner wall of the circular through cavity 31, one end of the baffle 32 is inserted into the groove 37, and the other end of the baffle passes through the through groove 36 and is positioned in an installation chamber formed in the power box 4; the inside of installation room installs battery 43, and singlechip 46 is installed to the one end of battery 43, and micro motor 47 is installed to one side of singlechip 46, and the main shaft end welding of micro motor 47 has gear disc 48, evenly installs the tooth 49 that a plurality of and gear groove 34 cooperate and use on the gear disc 48.

A side plate 41 is installed on one side of the power box 4 through a screw, a miniature electric push rod 42 is fixedly installed on one side of the side plate 41 through a bolt, one end of the miniature electric push rod 42 is welded with one end of a moisture sensor 44, and a plurality of probes 45 are welded on the other end of the moisture sensor 44; a limiting groove 38 is formed in the side wall of the collection box 3 above the through groove 36, and probe grooves 39 which are communicated with the circular through cavity 31 and correspond to the probes 45 one by one are formed in one side of the limiting groove 38; the moisture sensor 44 is connected with the singlechip 46 through a lead; the micro motor 47 and the micro electric push rod 42 are connected with the single chip microcomputer 46 through wires.

The storage battery 43 supplies power to the micro electric push rod 42, the moisture sensor 44, the single chip microcomputer 46 and the micro motor 47 through electric wires; the singlechip 46 is provided with a wireless network card; the singlechip 46 is connected with a computer through a wireless network card; a water pipe 12 is embedded in the mounting rack 1 above the collecting tank 21, the bottom of the water pipe 12 is communicated with a plurality of spray heads 13, and one end of the water pipe 12 is connected with a water outlet pipe of the closestool through a connecting hose; an annular air pipe 33 is embedded at the junction of the circular through cavity 31 and the collecting tank 21, and one end of the annular air pipe 33 is communicated with an air outlet pipe of the fan through a connecting air pipe; a sealing ring 35 is embedded at the joint of the baffle 32 and the through groove 36; and the sealing ring 35 is used for sealing, so that excrement is prevented from entering the power box 4.

The utility model discloses singlechip 46 model AT89S 51; the miniature electric push rod 42 is ANT-35 in model; the model of the moisture sensor 44 is SM150T, the model belongs to the prior art, and the detailed structure can be searched on the Internet, so that the utility model is not repeated; meanwhile, the water outlet pipes of the fan and the closestool are common in life and belong to known constants in the field, so that the structure diagrams of the water outlet pipes of the fan and the closestool are not drawn in the application.

When the excrement passes through the collecting tank 21, the excrement falls into the circular containing cavity 31, the miniature electric push rod 42 drives the moisture sensor 44 to move forwards, so that the probe 45 is driven to penetrate through the probe hole 39 and be located in the circular containing cavity 31, and meanwhile, the moisture sensor 44 is clamped in the limiting groove 38; the moisture sensor 44 collects moisture signals of excrement in the circular cavity 31 through the probe 45, converts the moisture signals into moisture quantity and transmits the moisture quantity to the single chip microcomputer 46, and the single chip microcomputer 46 transmits the moisture quantity to a computer through a wireless network card; thereby realizing the measurement of the water content of the excrement; the above signal acquisition process is for better understanding the principle of moisture measurement of the present application by those skilled in the art, and is not a technique to be protected by the present application, which protects the shape and structure of the stool moisture measuring device.

When the utility model is used, when the excrement passes through the collecting tank 21, the excrement falls into the circular containing cavity 31, the micro electric push rod 42 drives the moisture sensor 44 to move forward, so as to drive the probe 45 to penetrate through the probe hole 39 and be positioned in the circular containing cavity 31, and meanwhile, the moisture sensor 44 is clamped in the limiting groove 38; the moisture sensor 44 measures moisture of the stool through the probe 45; after the moisture measurement is finished, the micro motor 47 drives the gear disc 48 to rotate, the gear disc 48 is matched with the baffle plate 2 through the teeth 49 and the gear grooves 34, so that the baffle plate 2 is driven to move, then the baffle plate 32 is moved into the power supply box 4, and the measured excrement falls into the closestool through the circular containing cavity 31; the toilet bowl is connected with the water pipe 12 through a water outlet pipe, so that water is sprayed out through the spray head 13, and the collecting tank 21 and the probe 45 are washed; one end of the annular air pipe 33 is connected with an air outlet pipe of the fan through a connecting air pipe, so that the probe 45 and the inside of the circular cavity 31 are dried through the fan and the annular air pipe 33; the micro electric push rod 42 drives the moisture sensor 42 to move backwards, and the probe 45 is contained in the power box 4.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The excrement moisture measuring device comprises a mounting rack (1), and is characterized in that a clamping groove (11) is formed in the bottom of the mounting rack (1), and the mounting rack (1) is buckled on a toilet seat through the clamping groove (11); the collecting basin (2) is welded at the bottom of the mounting frame (1), a collecting tank (21) is arranged inside the collecting basin (2), the collecting box (3) is welded at the bottom of the collecting basin (2), and one side of the collecting box (3) is fixedly connected with a power box (4) through screws;

a circular through cavity (31) is formed in the collection box (3); a baffle (32) is installed on the inner wall of the circular through cavity (31), a plurality of gear grooves (34) are uniformly formed in the bottom wall of the baffle (32), through grooves (36) and grooves (37) are respectively formed in two sides of the inner wall of the circular through cavity (31), one end of the baffle (32) is inserted into the grooves (37), and the other end of the baffle penetrates through the through grooves (36) and is located in an installation chamber formed in the power box (4);

a storage battery (43) is arranged in the mounting chamber, a single chip microcomputer (46) is arranged at one end of the storage battery (43), a micro motor (47) is arranged at one side of the single chip microcomputer (46), a gear disc (48) is welded at the main shaft end of the micro motor (47), and a plurality of teeth (49) matched with the gear grooves (34) for use are uniformly arranged on the gear disc (48); a side plate (41) is installed on one side of the power box (4) through a screw, a miniature electric push rod (42) is fixedly installed on one side of the side plate (41) through a bolt, one end of the miniature electric push rod (42) is welded with one end of a moisture sensor (44), and a plurality of probes (45) are welded on the other end of the moisture sensor (44);

the side wall of the collection box (3) is positioned above the through groove (36) and is provided with a limiting groove (38), and one side of the limiting groove (38) is provided with probe grooves (39) which are communicated with the circular through cavity (31) and correspond to the probes (45) one by one.

2. The stool water measuring device according to claim 1, wherein the water sensor (44) is connected with a single chip microcomputer (46) through a wire; the micro motor (47) and the micro electric push rod (42) are connected with the singlechip (46) through wires; the storage battery (43) supplies power to the micro electric push rod (42), the moisture sensor (44), the singlechip (46) and the micro motor (47) through electric wires; a wireless network card is arranged on the singlechip (46); the singlechip (46) is connected with a computer through a wireless network card.

3. The excrement moisture measuring device according to claim 1, wherein a water pipe (12) is embedded in the mounting frame (1) above the collecting tank (21), the bottom of the water pipe (12) is connected with a plurality of nozzles (13) in a penetrating manner, and one end of the water pipe (12) is connected with a water outlet pipe of a toilet through a connecting hose.

4. The excrement moisture measuring device according to claim 1, wherein an annular air pipe (33) is embedded at the junction of the circular through cavity (31) and the collecting tank (21), and one end of the annular air pipe (33) is connected with an air outlet pipe of the fan through a connecting air pipe.

5. The stool water measuring device according to claim 1, wherein a sealing ring (35) is embedded at the joint of the baffle plate (32) and the through groove (36).