CN211825611U - Durian maturity detection device - Google Patents
Durian maturity detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211825611U CN211825611U CN202020538075.6U CN202020538075U CN211825611U CN 211825611 U CN211825611 U CN 211825611U CN 202020538075 U CN202020538075 U CN 202020538075U CN 211825611 U CN211825611 U CN 211825611U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a durian maturity detection device, relating to the technical field of fruit maturity detection, comprising a hole-taking needle, a detection probe and a detector body; the hole taking needle is used for pricking a hole for the detection probe to pass through on the durian; the detection probe is movably arranged on the detector body, one end of the detection probe, which is far away from the detector body, protrudes out of the detector body, and the length of the detection probe protruding out of the detector body is greater than that of the hole taking needle head; an elastic piece is arranged between the detector body and the detection probe, the detection probe can compress the elastic piece when being inserted into durian pulp, and the moving direction of the detection probe is the same as the elastic deformation direction of the elastic piece. The problem of need destroy the durian shell in a large scale and look over in the durian maturity that exists among the prior art is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the fruit maturity detects technique and specifically relates to a durian maturity detection device is related to.
Background
With the improvement of living standard of people, the daily consumption of fruits becomes one of the most main consumptions after three meals.
The durian is a common fruit, is fragrant, soft and delicious in taste, fine and smooth in mouthfeel and high in nutritional value, and is deeply popular with people. However, the durian is covered by a layer of hard and thorn shell, and the maturity of the durian cannot be mastered when people buy the durian or manufacturers buy the durian in large quantities.
Generally, when the maturity of durian is judged, people can shake the durian directly by using hands, and the method is low in maturity judgment accuracy; or the durian shell is broken in a large area and checked in an open mode, and once the durian does not meet the edible requirement, the loss is large.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a durian maturity detection apparatus to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a durian maturity detection device to need the large tracts of land to destroy the technical problem that the durian shell looked over in the durian maturity that exists among the release prior art detects.
The utility model provides a durian maturity detection device, include: a hole-taking needle head, a detection probe and a detector body.
The hole taking needle is used for pricking a hole for the detection probe to pass through on the durian.
The detection probe is movably arranged on the detector body, one end, far away from the detector body, of the detection probe protrudes out of the detector body, and the length of the detection probe protruding out of the detector body is larger than the insertable length of the hole taking needle.
The detector fuselage with be equipped with the elastic component between the test probe, test probe can compress when being used for inserting durian pulp the elastic component.
Furthermore, the detector body is of a cylindrical structure with openings at two ends.
The hole taking needle head is inserted into an opening at one end of the detector body.
The elastic part is limited in the detector body, one end of the detection probe is connected with the elastic part, and the other end of the detection probe protrudes out of the opening at the other end of the detector body.
Further, the detection device further comprises an indication slider.
The detection probe is inserted in the indication sliding block, and one end, far away from the detection probe, of the indication sliding block is connected to the elastic piece.
The indicating slider with be equipped with the instruction structure that is used for looking over durian maturity information between the detector fuselage.
Furthermore, the indication structure comprises a mark line arranged on the indication sliding block and a plurality of gear marks arranged on the detector body.
The gear marks are arranged along the moving direction of the detection probe.
Further, the gear mark is any one of color, scale, number and shape.
Furthermore, the detector body is made of transparent materials.
Or, a visual window is arranged on the detector body, and the visual range of the visual window is matched with the moving range of the marking line.
Further, the visual window is a transparent visual window.
Further, the detection device also comprises a fixed needle.
The fixed needle is sleeved on the detection probe and is opposite to the detector body, and the detection probe protrudes out of the head of the fixed needle.
Furthermore, the length of the fixed needle head is equal to the insertable length of the hole taking needle head, and the size of the head part of the detection probe protruding out of the fixed needle head is not less than 1 cm.
Furthermore, the fixed needle head is inserted into the detector body through the detection end plug head.
Furthermore, the hole taking needle head is inserted into the detector body through the hole taking plug head.
Furthermore, the hole taking needle head adopts a medical disposable needle head.
Has the advantages that:
the utility model provides a durian maturity detection device, pricks the hole on waiting to detect the durian through getting the hole syringe needle, because the movably detector fuselage that locates of test probe, the length that test probe protrusion in the detector fuselage is greater than the insertable length who gets the hole syringe needle, therefore after test probe gets into the durian hole, test probe will contact the pulp that does not prick the hole, test probe receives the hindrance of this part pulp, test probe will move relative to the detector fuselage, thereby compress the elastic component; in short, if the maturity of the pulp is high, namely the pulp is loose, the blocking force of the detection probe to the pulp is small, the moving distance of the detection probe relative to the detector body is short, and the compression degree of the elastic part is small; if the maturity of pulp is lower, namely the pulp is harder, the obstruction force of the detection probe to the pulp is larger, the moving distance of the detection probe relative to the detector body is longer, and the compression degree of the elastic part is larger. The maturity of the durian pulp can be judged through the above operations.
By the foregoing, this durian maturity detection device only needs to prick on the durian and establishes a hole, alright realize the detection of durian maturity, needs to destroy the durian shell by a large scale among the relative prior art, the utility model discloses a detection device reduces greatly to the destruction degree of durian, and whole operation is also fairly simple, convenient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a first schematic split view of a durian maturity detection apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is the embodiment of the utility model provides a durian maturity detection device's second kind split schematic diagram.
Icon: 100-taking a hole needle head; 200-a detection probe; 300-detector body; 400-an elastic member; 500-indicating a slider; 600-fixing the needle head; 700-detecting end plugs; 800-taking a hole plug; 900-transparent inner tube;
310-visual window.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or pendant, but rather may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below and the features of the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
The present embodiment provides a durian maturity detection apparatus, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the durian maturity detection apparatus includes a hole taking needle 100, a detection probe 200, and a detector body 300; the hole taking needle 100 is used for pricking a hole for the detection probe 200 to pass through on the durian; the detection probe 200 is movably arranged on the detector body 300, one end of the detection probe 200, which is far away from the detector body 300, protrudes out of the detector body 300, and the length of the detection probe 200 protruding out of the detector body 300 is longer than the insertable length of the hole-taking needle; an elastic member 400 is arranged between the detector body 300 and the detection probe 200, and the elastic member 400 can be compressed when the detection probe 200 is used for inserting durian pulp.
According to the durian maturity detection device provided by the embodiment, a hole is punched on a durian to be detected through the hole taking needle 100, the detection probe 200 is movably arranged on the detector body 300, and the length of the detection probe 200 protruding out of the detector body 300 is larger than the insertable length of the hole taking needle 100, so that after the detection probe 200 enters the durian hole, the detection probe 200 contacts pulp which is not punched, the detection probe 200 is blocked by the pulp, the detection probe 200 moves relative to the detector body 300, and the elastic piece 400 is compressed; in short, if the ripeness of the pulp is higher, i.e. the pulp is looser, the blocking force of the detection probe 200 by the pulp is smaller, the moving distance of the detection probe 200 relative to the detector body 300 is shorter, and the compression degree of the elastic member 400 is smaller; if the ripeness of the pulp is low, i.e. the pulp is hard, the blocking force of the pulp on the detecting probe 200 is large, the moving distance of the detecting probe 200 relative to the detecting instrument body 300 is long, and the compression degree of the elastic member 400 is large. The maturity of the durian pulp can be judged through the above operations.
By the foregoing, this durian maturity detection device only needs to prick on the durian and establishes a hole, alright realize the detection of durian maturity, needs the large tracts of land to destroy the durian shell among the prior art relatively, and the detection device of this embodiment reduces greatly to the destruction degree of durian, and whole operation is also fairly simple, convenient.
It should be noted that the insertable length of the hole-taking needle 100 refers to a length corresponding to the complete insertion of the hole-taking needle 100 into durian, and also refers to a needle length of the hole-taking needle 100.
Alternatively, the elastic member 400 may employ a spring.
In this embodiment, the length of the piercing pin 100 is longer than the thickness of the durian shell to ensure that the piercing pin 100 can be inserted into the durian flesh from the durian shell.
Further, the detector body 300 is a cylindrical structure with openings at both ends; the hole taking needle head 100 is inserted into an opening at one end of the detector body 300; the elastic member 400 is limited in the detector body 300, one end of the detection probe 200 is connected to the elastic member 400, and the other end protrudes out of the other end opening of the detector body 300.
Alternatively, the cross-section of the cylindrical structure may be circular, rectangular, etc. In this embodiment, the cross section of the cylindrical structure is circular. In addition, the detector body 300 has a length that facilitates operation by a person lying on his/her back.
Referring to fig. 2, the detecting device of the present embodiment further includes an indication slider 500; the detection probe 200 is inserted into the indication sliding block 500, and one end of the indication sliding block 500 far away from the detection probe 200 is connected to the elastic piece 400; an indicating structure for checking the durian maturity information is arranged between the indicating slide block 500 and the detector body 300.
The indicating structure may take a variety of forms.
In some embodiments, the indicating structure includes a marking line (not shown in the drawings) provided on the indicating slider 500 and a plurality of gear marks provided on the monitor body 300; wherein a plurality of gear marks are provided along the moving direction of the sensing probe 200.
Specifically, the gear mark is any one of color, scale, number and shape.
Illustratively, the gear markings are three different colors, green, yellow, and red, wherein the green, yellow, and red are arranged according to the direction of movement of the inspection probe 200, the green being proximate to the inspection probe 200 and the red being furthest from the inspection probe 200. In specific testing process, it is downthehole that test probe 200 constantly stretches into the durian, after the hole bottom department that reachs the durian hole, continue to transfer test probe 200, test probe 200 receives the hindrance of pulp, test probe 200 drives and instructs slider 500 to remove, with compression spring, under the prerequisite that need not to use great power, the mark line that instructs on the slider 500 stops at a certain fixed position, can obtain the maturity of durian according to the gear sign on the detector fuselage 300 that the mark line that instructs on the slider 500 corresponds this moment, if instruct the mark line that indicates on the slider 500 to stop in green sign department, then the maturity of explanation durian is better, otherwise then the maturity is not good. In order to facilitate the operator to view the results of the maturity detection, the following approach may be used.
For example, the detector body 300 is made of a transparent material, and an operator can see the movement of the indicating slider 500 through the detector body 300, so as to indirectly judge the maturity of durian.
For another example, the detector body 300 is provided with the visual window 310, the visual range of the visual window 310 is matched with the moving range of the indication line, and an operator can see the moving condition of the indication slider 500 through the visual window 310, so as to indirectly judge the maturity of the durian.
Optionally, the visual window 310 is a transparent visual window. Further, the detection device further comprises a fixed needle 600; the fixed needle 600 is sleeved on the detecting probe 200 and fixed relative to the detecting instrument body 300, and the detecting probe 200 protrudes out of the head of the fixed needle 600.
Wherein, the length of the fixed needle 600 is consistent with the insertable length of the hole taking needle 100, and the size of the detection probe 200 protruding out of the head of the fixed needle 600 is not less than 1 cm. This arrangement can be understood as a minimum movement range of the sensing probe 200 being 1cm, and a size of the sensing probe 200 protruding from the head of the fixed needle 600 being 1cm, that is, a movement range of the sensing probe 200 being 1 cm. In the concrete testing process, when the moving range of the detecting probe 200 reaches 1cm, at this moment, because the detecting probe 200 does not move any more, correspondingly, the indicating slide block 500 does not move any more, and then the marking line on the indicating slide block 500 stays at a certain position, so as to ensure that the moving distance of the indicating slide block 500 is different due to different force applied by operators during testing, thereby ensuring the accuracy of testing.
Optionally, in an undetected state, the size of the head of the detection probe 200 protruding from the fixed needle 600 is not less than 1cm, for example, 1cm or 1.5 cm.
In some embodiments, the fixed needle 600 is inserted into the meter body 300 through the test end plug 700.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the hole-taking needle 100 is inserted into the detector body 300 through the hole-taking plug 800.
Referring to fig. 2, one end of the hole plug 800 is provided with a boss structure for inserting the detector body 300, and the other end is provided with a cylindrical structure, which can be directly inserted into the detector body 300.
Further, the detection device further comprises a transparent inner tube 900, and the diameter of the transparent inner tube 900 is between the detector body 300 and the cylindrical structure of the hole taking plug 800.
Optionally, the transparent inner tube 900 may be sleeved on the cylindrical structure of the hole-taking plug 800, so as to block the visible window 310, and protect the internal components of the indicating slider 500 on the premise that the operator can see the movement of the indicating slider.
Optionally, get hole syringe needle 100 and adopt medical disposable syringe needle, not only convenient health, moreover, at the in-process of getting the hole, the durian pulp of pricking falling can be taken out along with getting hole syringe needle 100 to obtain relatively complete durian hole, be convenient for follow-up implementation detection operation.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. The utility model provides a durian maturity detection device which characterized in that includes: a hole taking needle head (100), a detection probe (200) and a detector body (300);
the hole taking needle head (100) is used for pricking a hole for the detection probe (200) to pass through on the durian;
the detection probe (200) is movably arranged on the detector body (300), one end, far away from the detector body (300), of the detection probe (200) protrudes out of the detector body (300), and the length of the detection probe (200) protruding out of the detector body (300) is larger than the insertable length of the hole taking needle head (100);
the detector fuselage (300) with be equipped with elastic component (400) between test probe (200), test probe (200) can compress when being used for inserting durian pulp elastic component (400).
2. The durian maturity detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein the detector body (300) is a cylindrical structure with both ends open;
the hole taking needle head (100) is inserted into an opening at one end of the detector body (300);
elastic component (400) spacing in detector fuselage (300), the one end of test probe (200) connect in elastic component (400), the other end protrusion in the other end opening of detector fuselage (300).
3. The durian maturity detection apparatus of claim 2, wherein the detection apparatus further comprises an indication slider (500);
the detection probe (200) is inserted into the indication sliding block (500), and one end, far away from the detection probe (200), of the indication sliding block (500) is connected to the elastic piece (400);
an indicating structure used for checking the durian maturity information is arranged between the indicating sliding block (500) and the detector body (300).
4. The durian maturity detection apparatus of claim 3, wherein the indicating structure includes a marking line provided on the indicating slider (500) and a plurality of gear marks provided on the tester body (300);
the gear marks are arranged along the moving direction of the detection probe (200).
5. The durian maturity detection apparatus of claim 4, wherein the gear identification is any one of a color, a scale, a number, and a shape.
6. The durian maturity detection apparatus of claim 4, wherein the detector body (300) is made of a transparent material;
or a visual window is arranged on the detector body (300), and the visual range of the visual window is matched with the moving range of the marking line.
7. The durian maturity detection apparatus of claim 6, wherein the visual window is a transparent visual window.
8. The durian maturity detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein the detection apparatus further comprises a fixed needle (600);
probe (200) is located to fixed syringe needle (600) cover, and is relative detector fuselage (300) is fixed, probe (200) protrusion in the head of fixed syringe needle (600).
9. The durian maturity detection apparatus of claim 8, wherein the length of the fixed needle (600) is equal to the insertable length of the tapping needle (100), and the size of the detection probe (200) protruding from the head of the fixed needle (600) is not less than 1 cm.
10. The durian maturity detection apparatus of claim 8, wherein the fixed needle (600) is inserted into the tester body (300) through a test end plug (700).
11. The durian maturity detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein the hole taking needle (100) is inserted into the detector body (300) through a hole taking plug (800).
12. The durian maturity detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein the hole taking needle (100) is a medical disposable needle.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202020538075.6U CN211825611U (en) | 2020-04-13 | 2020-04-13 | Durian maturity detection device |
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CN202020538075.6U CN211825611U (en) | 2020-04-13 | 2020-04-13 | Durian maturity detection device |
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CN211825611U true CN211825611U (en) | 2020-10-30 |
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CN202020538075.6U Active CN211825611U (en) | 2020-04-13 | 2020-04-13 | Durian maturity detection device |
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