CN211822128U - An outdoor light beam - Google Patents
An outdoor light beam Download PDFInfo
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- CN211822128U CN211822128U CN202020352639.7U CN202020352639U CN211822128U CN 211822128 U CN211822128 U CN 211822128U CN 202020352639 U CN202020352639 U CN 202020352639U CN 211822128 U CN211822128 U CN 211822128U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及节能路灯技术领域,具体涉及是一种室外光柱灯包括灯杆、固定座和球形灯罩,灯杆底部与固定座连接,灯杆的顶部与球形灯罩连接,球形灯罩内设置有LED灯,固定座与地面连接,其这灯杆上部设置有太阳能电池板,灯杆内设置有蓄电池、稳压器和单片机,灯杆下部杆身上设置有亮度感应器,太阳能电池板的输出端通过导线与稳压器的输入端连接,稳压器的输出端与蓄电池连接;亮度感应器的信号输出端与单片机的信号输入端连接,单片机的信号输出端与LED灯的驱动电路连接。通过增加太阳能电池板,使得在室外环境下能够通过采集太阳能转换为电能对光柱灯供电,降低了铺设电路管道的麻烦。
The utility model relates to the technical field of energy-saving street lamps, in particular to an outdoor light column lamp comprising a light pole, a fixed seat and a spherical lampshade, the bottom of the lamppost is connected with the fixed seat, the top of the lamppost is connected with the spherical lampshade, and LEDs are arranged in the spherical lampshade The lamp, the fixed seat is connected to the ground, the upper part of the lamp pole is provided with a solar panel, the lamp pole is provided with a battery, a voltage regulator and a single-chip microcomputer, and a brightness sensor is arranged on the lower part of the lamp pole, and the output end of the solar panel passes through The wire is connected with the input end of the voltage stabilizer, and the output end of the voltage stabilizer is connected with the battery; the signal output end of the brightness sensor is connected with the signal input end of the single-chip microcomputer, and the signal output end of the single-chip microcomputer is connected with the driving circuit of the LED lamp. By adding solar panels, it is possible to convert the collected solar energy into electric energy to supply power to the light column lamp in an outdoor environment, thereby reducing the trouble of laying circuit pipes.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及节能路灯技术领域,具体涉及是一种室外光柱灯。The utility model relates to the technical field of energy-saving street lamps, in particular to an outdoor light column lamp.
背景技术Background technique
照明灯的种类很多,在室内照明方面有水晶灯、白炽灯、落地灯、床头灯等等,在室外照明方面有光柱灯、景观灯、投光灯等等。There are many types of lighting, such as crystal lamps, incandescent lamps, floor lamps, bedside lamps, etc. in indoor lighting, and light column lamps, landscape lamps, flood lights, etc. in outdoor lighting.
公开号为CN207555412U的中国专利,公开了一种光柱灯,其主要应用于室外的场景中,需要铺设相应的输电管道对其提供电能,同时开启和关闭较为麻烦,多数场景下需要人工开启,不便于后续维护。The Chinese patent with publication number CN207555412U discloses a light column lamp, which is mainly used in outdoor scenes. It is necessary to lay corresponding transmission pipes to provide power to it, and it is troublesome to open and close at the same time. Facilitate subsequent maintenance.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型针对现有室外光柱灯需要铺设相应的输电管道对其提供电能,同时开启和关闭较为麻烦,多数场景下需要人工开启,不便于后续维护的问题,提供一种室外光柱灯。The utility model provides an outdoor light column lamp in order to solve the problem that the existing outdoor light column lamp needs to lay corresponding power transmission pipelines to provide electric power, and it is troublesome to open and close at the same time, and manual opening is required in most scenarios, which is inconvenient for subsequent maintenance.
采用的技术方案是,一种室外光柱灯包括灯杆、固定座和球形灯罩,灯杆底部与固定座连接,灯杆的顶部与球形灯罩连接,球形灯罩内设置有LED灯,固定座与地面连接,其这灯杆上部设置有太阳能电池板,灯杆内设置有蓄电池、稳压器和单片机,灯杆下部杆身上设置有亮度感应器,太阳能电池板的输出端通过导线与稳压器的输入端连接,稳压器的输出端与蓄电池连接;亮度感应器的信号输出端与单片机的信号输入端连接,单片机的信号输出端与LED灯的驱动电路连接。The technical solution adopted is that an outdoor light column lamp includes a light pole, a fixed seat and a spherical lampshade, the bottom of the lamppost is connected with the fixed seat, the top of the lamppost is connected with the spherical lampshade, an LED lamp is arranged in the spherical lampshade, and the fixed seat is connected to the ground. The upper part of the light pole is provided with a solar panel, a battery, a voltage stabilizer and a single-chip microcomputer are installed in the light pole, and a brightness sensor is installed on the lower part of the light pole. The input end is connected, the output end of the voltage stabilizer is connected with the battery; the signal output end of the brightness sensor is connected with the signal input end of the single-chip microcomputer, and the signal output end of the single-chip microcomputer is connected with the driving circuit of the LED lamp.
可选的,太阳能电池板包括连接座和太阳能电池面板,太阳能电池面板固定于连接座上,且连接座通过连接杆与灯杆上部杆身连接。Optionally, the solar cell panel includes a connecting base and a solar cell panel, the solar cell panel is fixed on the connecting base, and the connecting base is connected to the upper shaft of the light pole through a connecting rod.
进一步的,太阳能电池板包括第一太阳能电池板和第二太阳能电池板,第二太阳能电池板位于灯杆远离第一太阳能电池板的一侧。Further, the solar cell panel includes a first solar cell panel and a second solar cell panel, and the second solar cell panel is located on the side of the light pole away from the first solar cell panel.
可选的,第一太阳能电池板和第二太阳能电池板均倾斜设置,且位于第一太阳能电池板上的太阳能电池面板水平朝向与位于第二太阳能电池板上的太阳能电池面板水平朝向相反,位于第一太阳能电池板上的太阳能电池面板竖直朝向与位于第二太阳能电池板上的太阳能电池面板竖直朝向相同,且朝向上方。Optionally, both the first solar cell panel and the second solar cell panel are arranged obliquely, and the horizontal orientation of the solar cell panel on the first solar cell panel is opposite to the horizontal orientation of the solar cell panel on the second solar cell panel. The vertical orientation of the solar cell panels on the first solar cell panel is the same as the vertical orientation of the solar cell panels on the second solar cell panel, and faces upward.
可选的,灯杆中部也设置有LED灯,且在位于灯杆中部的LED灯上罩有矩形灯罩。Optionally, an LED light is also provided in the middle of the light pole, and a rectangular lampshade is covered on the LED light located in the middle of the light pole.
进一步的,矩形灯罩和球形灯罩均为PMMA乳白材料。Further, both the rectangular lampshade and the spherical lampshade are made of PMMA milky white material.
可选的,亮度感应器外周套有透明保护套。Optionally, a transparent protective cover is provided on the periphery of the brightness sensor.
进一步的,灯杆下部设置有工作腔,蓄电池位于工作腔内,蓄电池与充电器连接,充电器上设置有充电头。Further, the lower part of the light pole is provided with a working cavity, the battery is located in the working cavity, the battery is connected with the charger, and the charger is provided with a charging head.
可选的,工作腔外覆盖有可拆卸板,可拆卸板通过与工作腔上固定孔连接的固定螺栓与工作腔连接。Optionally, the working chamber is covered with a detachable plate, and the detachable plate is connected to the working chamber through fixing bolts connected to the fixing holes on the working chamber.
本实用新型的有益效果至少包括以下之一;The beneficial effects of the present invention include at least one of the following;
1、通过增加太阳能电池板,使得在室外环境下能够通过采集太阳能转换为电能对光柱灯供电,降低了铺设电路管道的麻烦。1. By adding solar panels, it is possible to convert solar energy into electrical energy to supply power to the light column lamp in an outdoor environment, reducing the trouble of laying circuit pipes.
2、通过设置亮度感应器,在室外光柱灯所处环境亮度低于阈值时,通过单片机控制LED灯发光,既节省了电能同时实现自启动。2. By setting the brightness sensor, when the ambient brightness of the outdoor light column lamp is lower than the threshold value, the LED light is controlled by the single-chip microcomputer to emit light, which not only saves electric energy but also realizes self-starting.
3、解决了现有室外光柱灯需要铺设相应的输电管道对其提供电能,同时开启和关闭较为麻烦,多数场景下需要人工开启,不便于后续维护的问题。3. Solve the problem that the existing outdoor light column lights need to lay corresponding transmission pipelines to provide power to them, and it is troublesome to turn on and off at the same time. In most scenarios, it needs to be manually turned on, which is inconvenient for subsequent maintenance.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种室外光柱灯结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an outdoor light column lamp;
图2为一种室外光柱灯侧部结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a side structure of an outdoor light column lamp;
图3为一种室外光柱灯背部结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the back structure of an outdoor light column lamp;
图4为一种室外光柱灯及工作腔结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of an outdoor light column lamp and a working cavity;
图5为亮度感应器控制示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of brightness sensor control;
图中标记为: 1为灯杆、2为固定座、3为球形灯罩、4为矩形灯罩、5为连接杆、6为第一太阳能电池板、7为第二太阳能电池板、8为太阳能电池面板、9为亮度感应器、10为透明保护套、11为可拆卸板、12为固定螺栓、13为蓄电池、14为充电器、15为工作腔、16为固定孔、17为充电头。The figures are marked as follows: 1 is the light pole, 2 is the fixed seat, 3 is the spherical lampshade, 4 is the rectangular lampshade, 5 is the connecting rod, 6 is the first solar panel, 7 is the second solar panel, 8 is the solar cell Panel, 9 is a brightness sensor, 10 is a transparent protective cover, 11 is a detachable plate, 12 is a fixing bolt, 13 is a battery, 14 is a charger, 15 is a working cavity, 16 is a fixing hole, and 17 is a charging head.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点能够更加清晰明白,以下结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型保护内容。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clearly understood, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the protection content of the present invention.
如图1至图4所示,一种室外光柱灯包括灯杆1、固定座2和球形灯罩3,灯杆1底部与固定座2连接,灯杆1的顶部与球形灯罩3连接,球形灯罩3内设置有LED灯,固定座2与地面连接,其特征在于:灯杆1上部设置有太阳能电池板,灯杆1内设置有蓄电池13、稳压器和单片机,灯杆1下部杆身上设置有亮度感应器9,太阳能电池板的输出端通过导线与稳压器的输入端连接,稳压器的输出端与蓄电池13连接;亮度感应器9的信号输出端与单片机的信号输入端连接,单片机的信号输出端与LED灯的驱动电路连接。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, an outdoor light column lamp includes a
使用中,通过增加太阳能电池板,使得在室外环境下能够通过采集太阳能转换为电能对光柱灯供电,降低了铺设电路管道的麻烦。通过设置亮度感应器,在室外光柱灯所处环境亮度低于阈值时,通过单片机控制LED灯发光,既节省了电能同时实现自启动。其中亮度感应器的工作方式可以参考图5中的亮度感应器控制示意图,现场工作人员根据地区和时间设置适配的阈值,当亮度感应器所采集的室外光柱灯所处环境中的亮度,当低于阈值时开启室外光柱灯,本领域技术人员在实施时,还可以增设一组计时器,到达指定时间后通过单片机定时关闭LED灯,或者基于亮度感应器在达到阈值一定时间后自动关闭LED灯。In use, by adding solar panels, it is possible to collect solar energy and convert it into electrical energy to supply power to the light column lamp in an outdoor environment, thereby reducing the trouble of laying circuit pipes. By setting the brightness sensor, when the brightness of the environment where the outdoor beam light is located is lower than the threshold value, the LED light is controlled by the single-chip microcomputer to emit light, which not only saves electric energy but also realizes self-starting. The working method of the brightness sensor can refer to the control diagram of the brightness sensor in Figure 5. The on-site staff sets the appropriate threshold according to the region and time. When the brightness of the outdoor light column lamp collected by the brightness sensor is in the environment, when When the threshold value is lower than the outdoor light column light, those skilled in the art can also add a set of timers to turn off the LED light through the microcontroller after the specified time, or automatically turn off the LED after reaching the threshold value based on the brightness sensor for a certain period of time. lamp.
本实施例中,公开了太阳能电池板的具体结构,太阳能电池板包括连接座和太阳能电池面板8,太阳能电池面板8固定于连接座上,且连接座通过连接杆5与灯杆1上部杆身连接。太阳能电池板包括第一太阳能电池板6和第二太阳能电池板7,第二太阳能电池板7位于灯杆1远离第一太阳能电池板6的一侧。第一太阳能电池板6和第二太阳能电池板7均倾斜设置,且位于第一太阳能电池板6上的太阳能电池面板8水平朝向与位于第二太阳能电池板7上的太阳能电池面板8水平朝向相反,位于第一太阳能电池板6上的太阳能电池面板8竖直朝向与位于第二太阳能电池板7上的太阳能电池面板8竖直朝向相同,且朝向上方。In this embodiment, the specific structure of the solar cell panel is disclosed. The solar cell panel includes a connecting seat and a
这样设计的目的在于,通过相对设置且水平朝向相反的太阳能电池板,能够对多个角度的太阳光进行采集,使得太阳能电池板能够采集足够的太阳能并在稳压后存储在蓄电池内,供LED灯使用。The purpose of this design is to collect solar light from multiple angles by setting opposite solar panels with opposite horizontal orientations, so that the solar panels can collect enough solar energy and store it in the battery after stabilizing for LEDs. lamp use.
本实施例中,灯杆1中部也设置有LED灯,且在位于灯杆1中部的LED灯上罩有矩形灯罩4,矩形灯罩4和球形灯罩3均为PMMA乳白材料。In this embodiment, an LED lamp is also arranged in the middle of the
这样设计的目的在于,通过设置在灯杆周身的LED灯,对位于灯杆的杆身处进行照明,增加照明的面积,再则通过使用PMMA乳白材料的矩形灯罩和球形灯罩既可以保障照明又可以降低成本。The purpose of this design is to illuminate the pole body located on the pole through the LED lights arranged around the pole to increase the lighting area, and then the rectangular lampshade and spherical lampshade made of PMMA milky white material can not only ensure lighting, but also Can reduce costs.
本实施例中,亮度感应器9外周套有透明保护套10。In this embodiment, a transparent
这样设计的目的在于,在通过透明保护套能够对亮度感应器进行保护,其材质可以为塑料或者玻璃。The purpose of this design is to protect the brightness sensor through a transparent protective cover, which can be made of plastic or glass.
本实施例中,还提供了一种在蓄电池供电不足的情况下,应急补充电能的方案,其中灯杆1下部设置有工作腔15,蓄电池13位于工作腔15内,蓄电池13与充电器14连接,充电器14上设置有充电头17。工作腔15外覆盖有可拆卸板11,可拆卸板11通过与工作腔15上固定孔16连接的固定螺栓12与工作腔15连接。In this embodiment, a solution for emergency supplementary electric energy is also provided in the case of insufficient power supply of the battery, wherein a working
这样设计的目的在于,在大部分情况下太阳能电池板所采集的电能是能够满足LED灯使用的,同时还搭配了亮度感应器,能够进一步降低电能的消耗,但是在特殊的情况,如持续低能见度的天气导致太阳能电池板无法正常采集电能,因此需要工作人员对蓄电池进行电能补充,通过随身或者随车携带的充电设备,打开可拆卸板后,通过连接线与充电头连接进行充电。The purpose of this design is that in most cases the electric energy collected by the solar panel can meet the use of LED lights, and it is also equipped with a brightness sensor, which can further reduce the consumption of electric energy, but in special cases, such as continuous low The weather with visibility makes it impossible for the solar panels to collect electricity normally. Therefore, staff are required to supplement the battery with electricity. After opening the detachable board through the charging device carried by the person or in the vehicle, the detachable board is opened and connected to the charging head through the connecting cable for charging.
Claims (9)
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| CN111720784A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-09-29 | 四川新金鑫照明科技有限公司 | An outdoor light beam |
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