CN211818298U

CN211818298U - Metal pavilion

Info

Publication number: CN211818298U
Application number: CN201922245593.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王崇明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-13
Filing date: 2019-12-13
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-13

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building, in particular to a metal pavilion, which comprises a stand column, wherein the upper end of the stand column is provided with a top beam and a cross beam, a rafter mounting bar is arranged on the top beam or the cross beam, a rafter is arranged on the rafter mounting bar through a rafter fastener, and tiles are arranged on the rafter; rafter fastener is including installing fixed part A on the rafter mounting bar and the supporting part A of installation rafter, all is provided with mounting hole A on fixed part A and the supporting part A, and the rafter passes through the fix with screw on supporting part A, and fixed part A passes through the fix with screw on the rafter mounting bar. The utility model has the advantages that the joints of the components such as the upright post, the top beam, the cross beam, the rafter mounting bar, the rafter and the ridge beam are connected through the fasteners and the screws with different models, thereby greatly improving the mounting strength of the bearing structure, and simultaneously having the characteristics of low cost, convenient assembly and the like; compare in the welding, the first hand is simple, and very big improvement the installation effectiveness.

Description

Metal pavilion

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building, refer in particular to a metal wayside pavilion.

Background

The pavilion is a small pavilion which is built beside the road and used for pedestrians to have a rest. Because the modeling is light and handy, the material is not bound, lay flexibly and is widely used in the garden building. Open pavilions for enjoying cool or north-name pavilions, often built in gardens or parks, are often built with a column-supported roof.

At present, in order to enrich the decoration styles of villas, courtyards and gardens, pavilions made of metals such as copper are produced and mainly formed by welding, and due to the fact that welding needs professional electric welders to complete, labor and labor are wasted, installation efficiency is low, more importantly, strength is unstable, the roof collapses occasionally, and great potential safety hazards exist.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing a simple structure, simple to operate, with low costs, the stable metal wayside pavilion of bearing strength.

The purpose of the utility model is realized like this:

a metal pavilion comprises upright posts, wherein top beams and cross beams are arranged at the upper ends of the upright posts, rafter mounting bars are arranged on the top beams or the cross beams, rafters are arranged on the rafter mounting bars through rafter fasteners, and tiles are arranged on the rafters; rafter fastener is including installing fixed part A on the rafter mounting bar and the supporting part A of installation rafter, all be provided with mounting hole A on fixed part A and the supporting part A, the rafter passes through the fix with screw on supporting part A, fixed part A passes through the fix with screw on the rafter mounting bar.

Preferably, the fixing portion a is a groove structure that opens downward, and the supporting portion a is a groove structure that opens upward and is disposed on one side or both sides of the fixing portion a.

Preferably, back timber and crossbeam pass through the post fastener to be fixed on the stand, the post fastener is including the supporting part B of installing mounting disc, installation back timber or crossbeam on the stand, all be provided with mounting hole B on mounting disc and the supporting part B to pass through fix with screw.

Preferably, the upright column is a hollow copper pipe, a steel pipe is arranged in the upright column, and the steel pipe extends downwards to the underground.

Preferably, the upper end of the top beam or the rafter mounting bar is provided with a central column through an annular fastener, the annular fastener comprises a fixing part C mounted on the central column and a supporting part C mounted with the top beam or the rafter mounting bar, and the supporting part C is circumferentially arranged on the fixing part C; the fixing part C and the supporting part C are both provided with mounting holes C and are fixed through screws.

Preferably, the central column is provided with a ridge beam through an annular fastener, the ridge beam is provided with ridge tiles, and the ridge tiles are fixed on the ridge beam through screws.

Preferably, the upper surface of one end of the ridge tile is provided with a mounting groove B, and the lower surface of the other end of the cover tile is provided with a mounting strip B matched with the mounting groove B in shape.

Preferably, the tile comprises a bottom tile and a cover tile which are sequentially stacked, connecting parts A with connecting holes are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom tile, and the bottom tile is fixed on the rafters after screws pass through the connecting holes; a cover tile is arranged between the bottom tile and the bottom tile, and the cover tile is also fixed on the rafters through screws.

Preferably, the middle part of the bottom tile is sunken downwards to form a water collecting tank, two sides of the water collecting tank are bent upwards to form water stopping strips, and the cover tiles are buckled on the water stopping strips of two adjacent bottom tiles.

Preferably, a mounting groove A is formed in the upper surface of one end of the cover tile, and a mounting strip A matched with the shape of the mounting groove A is arranged on the lower surface of the other end of the cover tile.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model outstanding and profitable technological effect is:

1. the utility model discloses a part junctions such as stand, back timber, crossbeam, rafter mounting bar, rafter, ridge beam connect through the fastener of different models, and the fastener includes supporting part and fixed part, and is provided with the mounting hole on supporting part and the fixed part to be connected with above-mentioned part through the screw, very big promotion load-carrying members's installation intensity, have with low costs, assemble characteristics such as convenient simultaneously; compare in the welding, the first hand is simple, and very big improvement the installation effectiveness.

2. The utility model discloses a bottom tile, cover tile, ridge tile all through the fix with screw, have promoted installation strength, have characteristics such as with low costs, equipment convenience, efficient simultaneously.

3. The utility model discloses the bottom tile both sides kickup form the sealing strip, are provided with mounting groove and mounting bar between tiling and the ridge tile, and it can make things convenient for the installation of tile, prevents simultaneously that the roof from leaking rain.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the main supporting structure of the pavilion of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a supporting structure of one corner of the pavilion of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the rafter fastener of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the loop fastener of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the post fastener of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the spine fastener of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a corner-installed tile according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the bottom tile and the cover tile of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the bottom tile of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the cover tile of the present invention.

Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view of the cover tile of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is one of the schematic structural views of the ridge tile of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is a second schematic structural view of the ridge tile of the present invention.

The reference numerals in the figures denote the meanings:

1-upright column; 2-top beam; 3-a cross beam; 4-rafter mounting bars; 5-rafter; 6-a central column; 7-a ridge beam; 8-a steel pipe; 9-a base;

11-a spine fastener; 12-a stationary part D; 13-ridge support portion D; 14-rafter support D; 15-mounting hole D;

21-a loop fastener; 22-anchor part C; 23-support part C; 24-mounting hole C;

31-post fasteners; 32-mounting a disc; 33-support part B; 34-mounting hole B;

41-rafter fasteners; 42-anchor part A; 43-support A; 44-mounting hole A;

51-bottom tile; 52-connecting part A; 53-a water collection tank; 54-water stop bar; 55-tile-shaped concave-convex structure;

61-cover tile; 62-mounting groove A; 63-mounting bar A; 64-a connecting groove; 65-connecting the convex edge; 66-screw mounting posts;

71-ridge tile; 72-mounting groove B; 73-mounting bar B; 74-screw mounting.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to specific embodiments below:

as shown in fig. 1-2, a metal pavilion includes a vertical column 1 disposed on a base 9, wherein the vertical column 1 is a hollow copper pipe, a steel pipe 8 is disposed in the vertical column, and the steel pipe 8 extends downward to the ground. The upper end of the upright post 1 is provided with a top beam 2 and a cross beam 3, the top beam 2 or the cross beam 3 is provided with a rafter mounting bar 4, and in the embodiment, the rafter mounting bar 4 is preferably mounted on the top beam 2. Rafter 5 is arranged on the rafter mounting strip 4 through a rafter fastener 41, and tiles are arranged on the rafter 5.

As shown in fig. 3, the rafter fastener 41 includes a fixing portion a42 mounted on the rafter mounting bar 4 and a supporting portion a43 mounted on the rafter 5, the fixing portion a42 is a channel structure with a downward opening, and the supporting portion a43 is a channel structure with an upward opening and is disposed on one side or both sides of the fixing portion a 42. The fixing portion A42 and the supporting portion A43 are both provided with mounting holes A44, the rafter 5 is fixed on the supporting portion A43 through screws, and the fixing portion A42 is fixed on the rafter mounting bar 4 through screws. In addition, the fixing portion a42 and the supporting portion a43 form an acute angle structure for easy installation.

As shown in fig. 4, the central pillar 6 is mounted at the upper end of the top beam 2 or the rafter mounting bar 4 through an annular fastener 21, the annular fastener 21 includes a fixing portion C22 mounted on the central pillar 6 and a supporting portion C23 mounted on the top beam 2 or the rafter mounting bar 4, and the supporting portion C23 is circumferentially arranged on the fixing portion C22; the fixing portion C22 and the supporting portion C23 are provided with mounting holes C24 and fixed by screws.

The central column 6 is also provided with a ridge beam 7 through an annular fastener 21, and the tail end of the ridge beam 7 is fixed on the top beam 2 through a ridge fastener 11. The ridge fastener 11 includes the fixed part D12 of setting on the back timber 2, the ridge supporting part D13 of installation ridge roof beam 7 and the rafter supporting part D14 of installation rafter mounting bar 4, all be provided with mounting hole D15 on fixed part D12, ridge supporting part D13 and the rafter supporting part D14.

As shown in fig. 5, the top beam 2 and the cross beam 3 are fixed on the upright post 1 by a post fastener 31, the post fastener 31 includes a mounting plate 32 mounted on the upright post 1, and a support B33 for mounting the top beam 2 or the cross beam 3, the support B33 is obliquely arranged, and mounting holes B34 are respectively arranged on the mounting plate 32 and the support B33 and are fixed by screws.

The utility model discloses a parts such as stand, back timber, crossbeam, rafter mounting bar, rafter, ridge beam are the metalwork, and preferred material is copper, and its connection fixed department connects through the fastener of different models, and the fastener includes supporting part and fixed part, and is provided with the mounting hole on supporting part and the fixed part, and is connected with above-mentioned part through the screw, very big promotion load-carrying members's installation intensity, have characteristics such as with low costs, equipment convenience simultaneously; compare in the welding, the first hand is simple, and very big improvement the installation effectiveness.

As shown in fig. 7-8, the tile comprises a bottom tile 51 and a cover tile 61 which are stacked in sequence, wherein the left side or/and the right side of the bottom tile 51 is/are provided with connecting parts a52 with connecting holes, preferably, the connecting parts a52 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom tile 51 and are uniformly distributed, and screws are passed through the connecting holes to fix the bottom tile 51 on the rafters 5. A cover tile 61 is arranged between the bottom tile 51 and the bottom tile 51, and the cover tile 61 is also fixed on the rafter 5 through screws.

As shown in fig. 9, the central portion of the bottom tile 51 is recessed downwards to form a water collecting trough 53, the two sides of the bottom tile are bent upwards to form water stopping strips 54, and the cover tile 61 is buckled on the water stopping strips 54 of the two adjacent bottom tiles 51 to prevent water leakage. The bottom of the water collecting tank 53 is formed with a tile-shaped concave-convex structure 55, and can be connected with the upper and lower bottom tiles 51. The design of tile sheet concave-convex structure 55 makes things convenient for the installation of tile on the one hand, and on the other hand can increase the intensity of tile, moreover, the utility model discloses a tile is equivalent to the integrative die-casting shaping of the traditional tile of multi-disc, has reduced the installation number of times of tile to improve the installation effectiveness.

As shown in fig. 10-11, a connecting portion B extends from the middle of one end of the cover tile 61, an installation groove a62 is formed on the upper surface of the connecting portion B, an installation bar a63 with a shape matched with that of the installation groove a62 is arranged on the lower surface of the other end of the cover tile 61, and the installation groove a62 facilitates installation of the installation groove a 62; on the other hand, rainwater entering the installation gap may flow into the water collecting tank 53 along the installation groove a62, thus preventing rainwater from entering the booth through the installation gap. When the cover tiles 61 are connected to each other by the connecting portion B, the outer surfaces of the main bodies of the cover tiles 61 are connected end to end and are disposed on the same curved surface, which is more beautiful. Connecting groove 64 has been seted up to mounting groove A62's inner wall, the other end of cover tile 61 extends and is provided with connects protruding edge 65, connect protruding edge 65 joint in the connecting groove 64 of next-level cover tile 61. The cover tile 61 tip in the mounting groove A62 outside is provided with screw mounting post 66, be provided with screw mounting hole A in the screw mounting post 66, prevent that the cover tile warp when screw mounting post 66 can fixed the cover tile, promote the structural stability of cover tile. The utility model discloses the fix with screw is passed through on rafter to the one end of cover tile 61, and the other end is fixed on other cover tile 61 through connecting protruding edge 65, has realized reliably fixedly, avoids the tile to scrape down because of the strong wind.

As shown in fig. 12-13, a ridge beam 7 is arranged on the rafter connecting bar 4, a ridge tile 71 is arranged on the ridge beam 7, and the ridge tile 71 is fixed on the ridge beam 7 by screws. The ridge tile 71 is basically similar to the cover tile 61 in structure, a connecting portion C extends from the middle of one end of the ridge tile 71, a mounting groove B72 is formed in the upper surface of the connecting portion C, and a mounting strip B73 matched with the mounting groove B72 in shape is arranged on the lower surface of the other end of the cover tile 61. The end part of the ridge tile 71 outside the mounting groove B72 is provided with a screw mounting part 74, and a screw mounting hole B is arranged in the screw mounting part 74.

The bottom tile, the cover tile and the ridge tile of the utility model are all fixed by screws, thus improving the installation strength and having the characteristics of low cost, convenient assembly and the like; compare in the welding, the first hand is simple, and very big improvement the installation effectiveness.

Preferably, the base tile 51, the cover tile 61 and the ridge tile 71 are all made of metal pieces formed by die casting, and the metal pieces are preferably made of copper, so that the advantages of convenience in manufacturing, low production cost and the like are achieved.

The above-mentioned embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the protection scope of the present invention according to this, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a metal wayside pavilion, includes stand (1), is provided with back timber (2) and crossbeam (3) stand (1) upper end, be provided with rafter mounting bar (4), its characterized in that on back timber (2) or crossbeam (3): rafter fasteners (41) are arranged on the rafter mounting strips (4) to form rafters (5), and tiles are arranged on the rafters (5); rafter fastener (41) are including installing fixed part A (42) on rafter mounting bar (4) and supporting part A (43) of installation rafter (5), all be provided with mounting hole A (44) on fixed part A (42) and supporting part A (43), rafter (5) pass through the fix with screw on supporting part A (43), fixed part A (42) pass through the fix with screw on rafter mounting bar (4).

2. The metal kiosk of claim 1, wherein: the fixing portion A (42) is of a groove structure with a downward opening, and the supporting portion A (43) is of a groove structure with an upward opening and is arranged on one side or two sides of the fixing portion A (42).

3. The metal kiosk of claim 1, wherein: top beam (2) and crossbeam (3) are fixed on stand (1) through post fastener (31), post fastener (31) are including installing mounting disc (32) on stand (1), supporting part B (33) of installation top beam (2) or crossbeam (3), all be provided with mounting hole B (34) on mounting disc (32) and supporting part B (33) to through the fix with screw.

4. The metal kiosk of claim 1, wherein: the upright post (1) is a hollow copper pipe, a steel pipe (8) is arranged in the hollow copper pipe, and the steel pipe (8) extends downwards to the underground.

5. The metal kiosk of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the top beam (2) or the rafter mounting bar (4) is provided with a central column (6) through an annular fastener (21), the annular fastener (21) comprises a fixing part C (22) arranged on the central column (6) and a supporting part C (23) arranged on the top beam (2) or the rafter mounting bar (4), and the supporting part C (23) is circumferentially arranged on the fixing part C (22); the fixing portion C (22) and the supporting portion C (23) are provided with mounting holes C (24) and are fixed through screws.

6. The metal kiosk of claim 5, wherein: the central column (6) is provided with a ridge beam (7) through an annular fastener (21), the ridge beam (7) is provided with ridge tiles (71), and the ridge tiles (71) are fixed on the ridge beam (7) through screws.

7. The metal kiosk of claim 6, wherein: the upper surface of ridge tile (71) one end is seted up mounting groove B (72), is provided with mounting bar B (73) with mounting groove B (72) shape looks adaptation on the lower surface of the cover tile (61) other end.

8. A metal kiosk, as in any of claims 1-7, wherein: the tile comprises a bottom tile (51) and a cover tile (61) which are sequentially stacked, connecting parts A (52) with connecting holes are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom tile (51), and the bottom tile (51) is fixed on the rafters (5) after screws pass through the connecting holes; a cover tile (61) is arranged between the bottom tile (51) and the bottom tile (51), and the cover tile (61) is also fixed on the rafters (5) through screws.

9. The metal kiosk of claim 8, wherein: the middle of the bottom tile (51) is sunken downwards to form a water collecting tank (53), two sides of the bottom tile are bent upwards to form a water stopping strip (54), and the cover tile (61) is buckled on the water stopping strips (54) of the two adjacent bottom tiles (51).

10. The metal kiosk of claim 8, wherein: mounting groove A (62) have been seted up on the upper surface of cover tile (61) one end, be provided with on the lower surface of the cover tile (61) other end with mounting strip A (63) of mounting groove A (62) shape looks adaptation.