CN211814278U

CN211814278U - Inorganic impurity separation device for oil refining from waste plastics

Info

Publication number: CN211814278U
Application number: CN202020061692.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张静
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-13
Filing date: 2020-01-13
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of oil refining equipment, in particular to an inorganic impurity separation device for oil refining by waste plastics, which comprises a separation bin, a sieve plate and a collection bin, wherein the bottom of the separation bin is fixedly connected with an elevator motor, the shaft extension end of the elevator motor extends into the separation bin, the shaft extension end of the elevator motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw, the upper end sleeve of the lead screw is provided with a sleeve, the sleeve is in threaded connection with the lead screw, the sieve plate is arranged inside the separation bin, the sieve plate is obliquely arranged, the outer side wall of the separation bin is fixedly connected with the collection bin, the collection bin is communicated with the separation bin, a knocking mechanism is arranged below the sieve plate, the sieve plate is used for filtering inorganic impurities in oil, when the inorganic impurities on the sieve plate need to be cleaned, the inorganic impurities on the sieve plate can roll down along the sieve plate and enter the collection bin, the sieve plate is knocked by the knocking mechanism, so that the, the inorganic impurities in the collecting bin can be cleaned conveniently.

Description

Inorganic impurity separation device for oil refining from waste plastics

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an oil refining equipment field, more specifically say, are an inorganic impurity separator of waste plastics oil refining.

Background

Need collect the crude oil that produces through the sump oil tank at the plastics oil refining in-process, get into the filtration process again in unison after the crude oil that collects reaches a certain quantity and get rid of impurity, current oil impurity separation device edulcoration is inconvenient, and impurity piles up easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an inorganic impurity separator of waste plastics oil refining to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an inorganic impurity separation device for oil refining from waste plastics comprises a separation bin, a sieve plate and a collection bin, wherein the bottom of the separation bin is fixedly connected with a lifting motor, the shaft extension end of the lifting motor extends into the separation bin, the shaft extension end of the lifting motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw, the upper end of the lead screw is sleeved with a sleeve, the sleeve is in threaded connection with the lead screw, the sieve plate is arranged in the separation bin, the sieve plate is obliquely arranged, the outer side wall of the separation bin is fixedly connected with the collection bin, the collection bin is communicated with the separation bin, a knocking mechanism is arranged below the sieve plate and comprises a knocking motor, the improved screen plate comprises a cam, a knocking hammer and a spring, wherein a knocking motor is fixedly connected to the sleeve, a cam is arranged on a shaft extension end sleeve of the knocking motor, the cam is abutted to the knocking hammer, the middle of the sleeve is hinged to the knocking hammer, a hammer head of the knocking hammer is abutted to the lower surface of the screen plate, the middle of the knocking hammer is fixedly connected with the spring, and the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected with the sleeve.

Further: and an oil filling port is arranged at the top of the separation bin.

Further: an oil discharge port is installed at the bottom of the separation bin, and a valve is installed on the oil discharge port.

Further: the guide rail is installed on the lateral wall of the separation bin, the edge of the sieve plate is embedded into the guide rail, the sieve plate is connected with the guide rail in a sliding mode, and the sieve plate can slide up and down along the guide rail.

Further: the internally mounted of collecting the storehouse has the filter screen, and the filter screen is with the inner wall fixed connection who collects the storehouse, and defeated oil pipe is installed to the bottom of collecting the storehouse, and defeated oil pipe's lower extreme and separation storehouse intercommunication, the lateral wall detachably who collects the storehouse installs removable cover.

Adopt the technical scheme provided by the utility model, compare with prior art, have following beneficial effect: the embodiment of the utility model provides an in, utilize the sieve to filter the inorganic impurity in the oil, when the inorganic impurity on the sieve needs to be cleared up, inorganic impurity on the sieve can roll along the sieve and fall, get into in the collection storehouse, utilize knocking mechanism to strike the sieve, make the sieve vibration, be favorable to inorganic impurity on the sieve to roll into along the sieve in the collection storehouse, be convenient for clear up the inorganic impurity in the collection storehouse, it is inconvenient to have solved current oil impurity separation device edulcoration, the easy accumulational problem of impurity.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of an inorganic impurity separating apparatus for oil refining from waste plastics in example 1;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a knocking mechanism in example 1 of the apparatus for separating inorganic impurities from waste plastics;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a separation silo in example 1 of an apparatus for separating inorganic impurities from oil refining using waste plastics.

The reference numerals in the schematic drawings illustrate: 1-a separation bin; 2-an oil filling port; 3-oil drain port; 4-sieve plate; 5-a guide rail; 6-a lifting motor; 7-a screw rod; 8-a sleeve; 9-knocking the motor; 10-a cam; 11-a rapping hammer; 12-a spring; 13-a collection bin; 14-a filter screen; 15-removable cover plate; 16-oil pipeline.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention, and the following embodiments are combined to further describe the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, an inorganic impurity separation device for oil refining from waste plastics comprises a separation chamber 1, a sieve plate 4 and a collection chamber 13, wherein an oil inlet 2 is installed at the top of the separation chamber 1, oil to be purified is injected into the separation chamber 1 through the oil inlet 2, an oil outlet 3 is installed at the bottom of the separation chamber 1, the oil after being purified is discharged through the oil outlet 3, a valve is installed on the oil outlet 3, a lifting motor 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation chamber 1, the lifting motor 6 is a forward and backward rotating motor, a shaft extension end of the lifting motor 6 extends into the separation chamber 1, a lead screw 7 is fixedly connected to the shaft extension end of the lifting motor 6, a sleeve 8 is sleeved on the upper end of the lead screw 7, the sleeve 8 is in threaded connection with the lead screw 7, the sieve plate 4 is installed inside the separation chamber 1, the sieve plate 4 is installed in an inclined, the top of the sleeve 8 is fixedly connected with the sieve plate 4, the side wall of the separation chamber 1 is provided with a guide rail 5, the edge of the sieve plate 4 is embedded into the guide rail 5, the sieve plate 4 is connected with the guide rail 5 in a sliding way, the sieve plate 4 can slide up and down along the guide rail 5, the lifting motor 6 is controlled to rotate forward and backward, the lead screw 7 can be driven to rotate forward and backward, so as to drive the sieve plate 4 to move up and down, the outer side wall of the separation chamber 1 is fixedly connected with a collection chamber 13, the collection chamber 13 is communicated with the separation chamber 1, the lower part of the sieve plate 4 is provided with a knocking mechanism, the knocking mechanism comprises a knocking motor 9, a cam 10, a knocking hammer 11 and a spring 12, the sleeve 8 is fixedly connected with a knocking motor 9, the shaft extension end sleeve of the knocking motor 9 is provided with the cam 10, the cam 10 is abutted to the knocking hammer 11, the middle part of, the lower extreme and the sleeve 8 fixed connection of spring 12, when needing to clear up the inorganic impurity on the sieve 4, start elevator motor 6, drive sieve 4 rebound, make the right-hand member of sieve 4 and the opening of collecting bin 13 level with each other, inorganic impurity on the sieve 4 can roll down along sieve 4, get into in the collecting bin 13, start knocking motor 9, drive cam 10 rotates, when the bulge of cam 10 meets with knocking hammer 11, promote to knock hammer 11 rebound, compress spring 12 simultaneously, cam 10 continues to rotate, when the bulge of cam 10 separates with knocking hammer 11, spring 12 promotes to knock hammer 11 rebound, make the plumb head position of knocking hammer 11 knock sieve 4, so relapse, utilize knocking hammer 11 to knock sieve 4 repeatedly, make sieve 4 vibrate, be favorable to the inorganic impurity on the sieve 4 to roll down along sieve 4.

Example 2

On embodiment 1's basis, the internally mounted who collects storehouse 13 has filter screen 14, filter screen 14 and the inner wall fixed connection who collects storehouse 13, collect the bottom in storehouse 13 and install defeated oil pipe 16, defeated oil pipe 16's lower extreme and separation storehouse 1 intercommunication, the oil that remains on inorganic impurity flows into separation storehouse 1 again through defeated oil pipe 16 in, the lateral wall detachably who collects storehouse 13 installs removable cover 15, be convenient for clear up the inorganic impurity in collecting storehouse 13.

With the combination of the embodiment 1 and the embodiment 2, the working principle of the present invention is: injecting oil to be decontaminated into the separation bin 1 through the oil injection port 2, filtering inorganic impurities in oil by using the sieve plate 4, wherein the inorganic impurities are remained on the sieve plate 4, when the inorganic impurities on the sieve plate 4 need to be cleaned, starting the lifting motor 6 to drive the sieve plate 4 to move upwards, so that the right end of the sieve plate 4 is level with the opening of the collection bin 13, the inorganic impurities on the sieve plate 4 can roll down along the sieve plate 4 and enter the collection bin 13, starting the knocking motor 9 to drive the cam 10 to rotate, pushing the knocking hammer 11 to move downwards when the convex part of the cam 10 is connected with the knocking hammer 11, simultaneously compressing the spring 12, the cam 10 continues to rotate, when the convex part of the cam 10 is separated from the knocking hammer 11, pushing the knocking hammer 11 to move upwards to enable the vertical head part of the knocking hammer 11 to knock the sieve plate 4, repeating the above steps, and repeatedly knocking by using the knocking hammer 11, make 4 vibrations of sieve, be favorable to inorganic impurity on the sieve 4 to roll into along sieve 4 and collect the storehouse 13 in, on falling filter screen 14, remain in oil on the inorganic impurity flows into the part storehouse 1 again through defeated oil pipe 16, and removable cover 15 is installed to the lateral wall detachably of collecting the storehouse 13, is convenient for clear up the inorganic impurity in the storehouse 13.

Need to explain very much, separation bin 1, sieve 4 and collection storehouse 13 are prior art's application in this application, and elevator motor, lead screw, knocking mechanism, filter screen are the innovation point of this application, and it has effectively solved current oil impurity separation device edulcoration inconvenient, the easy accumulational problem of impurity.

The present invention and its embodiments have been described above schematically, and the description is not limited thereto, and what is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if the person skilled in the art receives the teaching of the present invention, without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, the person skilled in the art should also design the similar structural modes and embodiments without creativity to the technical solution, and all shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an inorganic impurity separation device of waste plastics oil refining, including separation storehouse (1), sieve (4) and collection storehouse (13), a serial communication port, the bottom fixedly connected with elevator motor (6) of separation storehouse (1), the axle of elevator motor (6) is stretched into in separation storehouse (1), the axle of elevator motor (6) is stretched end fixedly connected with lead screw (7), the pot head of lead screw (7) is equipped with sleeve (8), sleeve (8) and lead screw (7) threaded connection, the internally mounted of separation storehouse (1) has sieve (4), sieve (4) slope installation, the lateral wall fixedly connected with of separation storehouse (1) collects storehouse (13), collect storehouse (13) and separation storehouse (1) intercommunication, the knocking mechanism is installed to the below of sieve (4), the knocking mechanism includes motor (9), cam (10), strike hammer (11) and spring (12), fixedly connected with strikes motor (9) on sleeve (8), and the axle that strikes motor (9) stretches the pot head and is equipped with cam (10), cam (10) and strike hammer (11) butt, and the middle part of sleeve (8) articulates there is strike hammer (11), strikes the tup of hammer (11) and the lower surface butt of sieve (4), strikes middle part fixedly connected with spring (12) of hammer (11), the lower extreme and sleeve (8) fixed connection of spring (12).

2. The separation apparatus of inorganic impurities on oil refining from waste plastics according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the separation silo (1) is equipped with an oil injection port (2).

3. An oil refining inorganic impurity separating device of waste plastics according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the separating bin (1) is installed with an oil drain (3), and a valve is installed on the oil drain (3).

4. An oil refining inorganic impurity separator of waste plastics according to claim 1, characterized in that the side wall of the separation bin (1) is provided with a guide rail (5), the edge of the sieve plate (4) is embedded in the guide rail (5), the sieve plate (4) is connected with the guide rail (5) in a sliding way, and the sieve plate (4) can slide up and down along the guide rail (5).

5. An oil refining inorganic impurity separator of waste plastics according to claim 1, characterized in that, the internally mounted of collection storehouse (13) has filter screen (14), and filter screen (14) and the inner wall fixed connection of collecting storehouse (13), the bottom of collecting storehouse (13) is installed defeated oil pipe (16), and the lower extreme and the separating storehouse (1) intercommunication of defeated oil pipe (16), the lateral wall detachably of collecting storehouse (13) installs removable cover (15).