CN211813696U - Assembly type anti-blocking subsurface flow wetland module capable of changing water flow direction - Google Patents

Assembly type anti-blocking subsurface flow wetland module capable of changing water flow direction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211813696U
CN211813696U CN201921875819.7U CN201921875819U CN211813696U CN 211813696 U CN211813696 U CN 211813696U CN 201921875819 U CN201921875819 U CN 201921875819U CN 211813696 U CN211813696 U CN 211813696U
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China
Prior art keywords
main
box body
baffle
wetland
plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921875819.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李清清
崔建平
刘俊强
李健
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides an assembly type, prevent blockking up, can change undercurrent wetland module of rivers direction, relates to environmental protection facility equipment field, including side shield, box component, main baffle, side shield and main baffle one side setting on the box component, the utility model discloses beneficial effect does: by adopting the methods of assembly type, blockage prevention, current transformation and the like, the retention time of biochemical reaction treatment is prolonged for sewage flowing through the subsurface flow wetland, ammonia nitrogen, total phosphorus, heavy metals and pollutants which are difficult to decompose and degrade in water are more fully removed, unidirectional silting of deposited pollutants accumulated in the operation process of the wetland can be simply and effectively realized, back flushing is carried out, the artificial wetland is repaired while the artificial wetland is continuously operated, the excellent efficiency and effect are kept for the ever, the service life of the artificial wetland is prolonged, artificial long-time intervention is reduced, and artificial secondary damage and pollution are avoided.

Description

Assembly type anti-blocking subsurface flow wetland module capable of changing water flow direction
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environmental protection facility equipment field, concretely relates to pin-connected panel, prevent blockking up, can change undercurrent wetland module of rivers direction.
Background
With the rapid development of social economy and the continuous improvement of living standard of people, the reasonable scientific application of environmental protection and resources becomes a wide social problem. The rapid development of the traditional livestock and poultry aquaculture is bound with the discharge of a large amount of aquaculture wastewater, so that the eutrophication pollution degree of an environmental water body is gradually increased, a series of serious environmental protection problems are brought to the society, the aquaculture pollution becomes the third pollution source after industrial pollution and life pollution, and is one of the main reasons of water source pollution in China. The wetland is called the kidney of the earth, it is a natural barrier which we keep and purify the surface water on the planet, protect the natural ecological balance, the undercurrent wetland is a special form in the wetland form, its water flow mode, flow in the manner of submergence mainly under the surface layer of the wetland, there is little water or can't see the rivers on the surface, the undercurrent type artificial wetland processing system has large buffer capacity, ammonia nitrogen and heavy metal remove the high efficiency, the construction process is simple, with little investment, the running cost low grade characteristic, very suitable for the sewage treatment of beasts and birds and aquatic products industry, until now, the sewage treatment of the culture waste water of the medium and small-sized city sewage and beasts and birds aquatic products industry of our country, the artificial undercurrent wetland still serves as the core technology. However, the artificial subsurface flow wetland has the disadvantages, the most prominent of which is that the problem of blockage of the filtering substrate causes unsmooth water passing, which affects the operation of the whole project, and even possibly causes the service life of the whole wetland project to be shortened, the whole project is completely scrapped over time, which brings great loss to the country and enterprises, thereby greatly reducing the economic advantages of the artificial wetland technology, and becoming the bottleneck and the key point of research for restricting the development of the artificial wetland.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an among the prior art, people generally adopt the human biology to add (like microbial inoculant, earthworm cultivation) or solve with modes such as discontinuous water supply operation on repairing the renovation method to artificial undercurrent wetland, and these methods make artificial wetland restoration speed slow, at prosthetic in-process, probably cause unnecessary pollution to its all ring edge borders in addition.
According to the above problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme is: the utility model provides a pin-connected panel, prevent blockking up, can change subsurface flow wetland module of rivers direction, it includes side baffle 1, box component 2, main baffle 3, side baffle 1 sets up on box component 2 with main baffle 3 one side, box component 2 comprises main box 21, box bottom plate 22, the main box 21 below is connected with box bottom plate 22, side baffle 1 laminates box bottom plate 22 with main baffle 3 one side mutually, side baffle 1 one side is connected with main baffle 3 through main box 21, be equipped with bottom plate wash port 221 on box bottom plate 22, wherein, be equipped with mainboard draw-in groove 211, move attacker 212, curb plate draw-in groove 213, box 214 on the main box 21, side baffle 1 sets up on main box 21 through curb plate draw-in groove 213, main baffle 3 sets up on main box 21 through mainboard draw-in groove 211.
Furthermore, the main baffle 3 is provided with a main baffle drain hole 301, so that the flow direction of the water flow can be changed.
Further, the box body drain holes 214 are more than two and are uniformly distributed on the main box body 21, so that water flow can flow normally.
Furthermore, the main board clamping grooves 211 and the side board clamping grooves 213 are more than two and parallel to each other, so that the stability of the equipment is ensured.
Further, the thickness of side shield 1 equals with the thickness of main baffle 3, the internal diameter of mainboard draw-in groove 211 equals with the internal diameter of curb plate draw-in groove 213, 1 day of side shield passes through curb plate draw-in groove 213 interference fit on box component 2, main baffle 3 passes through mainboard draw-in groove 211 interference fit on box component 2, makes things convenient for its side shield 1 and main baffle 3 to install to box component 2 on.
Furthermore, the main baffle 3 is a square component, and the direction of the row-type water inlet channel hole can be changed at will, so that the biological filter material can be flushed by free reverberation.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: the box body component 2 of the potential wetland module which is assembled and has the advantages of anti-blockage and water flow direction change is filled with biological filter materials, for example: volcanic rock, sintered ceramsite, polypropylene fiber filler and the like; a plurality of sewage diversion holes are arranged in parallel on one edge of the main baffle and the side baffle of the box body; the inserting direction of the side baffle 1 and the main baffle 3 in the box body component 2 is adjusted. The sewage flow direction is changed, and each unit module is connected with the previous unit module, and the water flows in the opposite direction. The up-down and left-right directions of the water outlet of the baffle are changed, so that the flow direction of the sewage of the wetland is changed, and when the wetland is blocked, the water outlet baffle is changed to the opposite direction, so that the water flow reversely flows out, and blocked substances are flushed and discharged. The technology can be combined and arranged in a transverse and longitudinal and upward layered superposition mode to assemble the large-scale matrix combined modular wetland consisting of wetland modular units, and the large-scale matrix modular combined wetland still belongs to an artificial wetland which can change water flow to carry out back flushing and self renovation.
By adopting the assembly type anti-clogging wetland capable of changing the water flow direction, the flow process is prolonged in the process that sewage flowing through the subsurface flow wetland turns back alternately in the direction of the water outlet of the module baffle, so that the detention time of biochemical reaction treatment is prolonged, and ammonia nitrogen, total phosphorus, heavy metals and pollutants which are difficult to decompose and degrade in water are removed more fully; the reverse water flow can simply and effectively realize the one-way silting of the deposited pollutants accumulated in the wetland operation process and carry out the reverse flushing; the constructed wetland is repaired while the constructed wetland is continuously operated, so that the excellent efficiency and effect are kept forever, the service life of the constructed wetland is prolonged, the artificial long-time intervention is reduced, and the artificial secondary damage and pollution are avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a in fig. 1.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of B in FIG. 1
Description of reference numerals: the side baffle 1, the box member 2, the main baffle 3, the main box 21, the box bottom plate 22, the main plate engaging groove 211, the moving handle 212, the side plate engaging groove 213, the box drain hole 214, the bottom plate drain hole 221, and the main baffle drain hole 301.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 3, the technical solution adopted by the present embodiment is: the side baffle is arranged on the box body component with one side of the main baffle, the box body component is composed of a main box body and a box body bottom plate, the lower portion of the main box body is connected with the box body bottom plate, the side baffle is attached to the box body bottom plate with one side of the main baffle, one side of the side baffle is connected with the main baffle through the main box body, a bottom plate drain hole is formed in the box body bottom plate, a main plate clamping groove, a moving buckle, a side plate clamping groove and a box body drain hole are formed in the main box body, the side baffle is arranged on the main box body through the side plate clamping groove, and the main baffle is arranged on the main box body through the main plate clamping groove.
More specifically, the main baffle is provided with a main baffle drain hole, so that the flow direction of water flow can be changed.
More specifically, the box body drain holes are more than two and are uniformly distributed on the main box body, so that water flow can flow normally.
More specifically, mainboard draw-in groove and curb plate draw-in groove are equipped with more than two, and are parallel to each other between two liang, have guaranteed the stability of equipment.
More specifically, the thickness of side baffle is equal to the thickness of main baffle, the internal diameter of mainboard draw-in groove is equal to the internal diameter of curb plate draw-in groove, side baffle passes through curb plate draw-in groove interference fit on the box component day, main baffle passes through mainboard draw-in groove interference fit on the box component, makes things convenient for its side baffle and main baffle to install to the box component on.
More specifically, main baffle is square member, can will arrange formula water inlet channel hole direction and change wantonly, realizes freely reverberating to the biological filter material and washes.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: when in use, a worker can use the equipment by connecting a plurality of equipment in parallel, and fill the box body component with biological filter materials such as: volcanic rock, sintered ceramsite, polypropylene fiber filler and the like are inserted into the box body member through the side baffles and the main baffle to form a water flow direction, so that water can be prevented from flowing out of two sides to ensure the required water flow direction, and the side baffles and the main baffle can be combined and arranged in a transverse longitudinal mode and an upward layered overlapping mode to form a large matrix module wetland consisting of wetland modules, and the large matrix module wetland still belongs to an artificial wetland capable of changing water flow to carry out back flushing and self renovation.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and other modifications or equivalent replacements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an assembly type, prevent blockking up, can change undercurrent wetland module of rivers direction which characterized in that: the side baffle plate comprises a side baffle plate (1), a box body component (2) and a main baffle plate (3), wherein one sides of the side baffle plate (1) and the main baffle plate (3) are arranged on the box body component (2);
the box body component (2) is composed of a main box body (21) and a box body bottom plate (22), the lower portion of the main box body (21) is connected with the box body bottom plate (22), the side baffle (1) is attached to the box body bottom plate (22) on one side of the main baffle (3), one side of the side baffle (1) is connected with the main baffle (3) through the main box body (21), a bottom plate drain hole (221) is formed in the box body bottom plate (22), a main plate clamping groove (211), a moving buckle (212), a side plate clamping groove (213) and a box body drain hole (214) are formed in the main box body (21), the side baffle (1) is arranged on the main box body (21) through the side plate clamping groove (213), and the main baffle (3) is arranged on the main box body (21) through the main plate clamping groove (211).
2. The assembled anti-clogging subsurface flow wetland module capable of changing the water flow direction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a main baffle drain hole (301) is formed in the main baffle (3).
3. The assembled anti-clogging subsurface flow wetland module capable of changing the water flow direction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the box body drain holes (214) are more than two and are uniformly distributed on the main box body (21).
4. The assembled anti-clogging subsurface flow wetland module capable of changing the water flow direction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: more than two main board clamping grooves (211) and more than two side board clamping grooves (213) are arranged, and the two main board clamping grooves are parallel to each other.
5. The assembled anti-clogging subsurface flow wetland module capable of changing the water flow direction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the thickness of side shield (1) equals with the thickness of main baffle (3), the internal diameter of mainboard draw-in groove (211) equals with the internal diameter of curb plate draw-in groove (213), side shield (1) day passes through curb plate draw-in groove (213) interference fit on box component (2), main baffle (3) pass through mainboard draw-in groove (211) interference fit on box component (2).
6. The assembled anti-clogging subsurface flow wetland module capable of changing the water flow direction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the main baffle (3) is a square component.
CN201921875819.7U 2019-11-04 2019-11-04 Assembly type anti-blocking subsurface flow wetland module capable of changing water flow direction Expired - Fee Related CN211813696U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921875819.7U CN211813696U (en) 2019-11-04 2019-11-04 Assembly type anti-blocking subsurface flow wetland module capable of changing water flow direction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921875819.7U CN211813696U (en) 2019-11-04 2019-11-04 Assembly type anti-blocking subsurface flow wetland module capable of changing water flow direction

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CN211813696U true CN211813696U (en) 2020-10-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115536137A (en) * 2022-08-17 2022-12-30 深圳市万木水务有限公司 Anti-clogging water quality purification device and method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115536137A (en) * 2022-08-17 2022-12-30 深圳市万木水务有限公司 Anti-clogging water quality purification device and method thereof
CN115536137B (en) * 2022-08-17 2024-05-24 深圳市万木水务有限公司 Anti-blocking water quality purifying device and method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20201030

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