CN211810552U

CN211810552U - Binding device for cigarette carton binding belt

Info

Publication number: CN211810552U
Application number: CN202020146539.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王建荣; 李钰; 杨金钊
Original assignee: Beijing Zhd Laser Science Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Zhd Laser Science Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-23
Filing date: 2020-01-23
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to a strip cigarette band binding apparatus, including conveyor, first banding machine, arrangement mechanism, first detection mechanism and controller, first banding machine arrangement mechanism and first detection mechanism install respectively conveyor is last, arrangement mechanism is located the front side of first banding machine, first detection mechanism is located first banding machine with between the arrangement mechanism, first detection mechanism with first banding machine respectively with the controller electricity is connected. The utility model adopts the cold packing mode of belt banding for the cigarette carton by the belt banding machine, thereby greatly reducing the packing energy consumption, saving the packing material, and reducing the damage of the heat-shrinkable smell to the environment and the injury to the human body; in addition, the position of a cigarette carton is detected by the first detection mechanism, the controller is used for controlling the first bundling machine to start the bundling belt, the front end of the cigarette carton is sorted and aligned by the sorting mechanism, and the condition that the cigarette packet is not neat when the bundling belt is used can be avoided.

Description

Binding device for cigarette carton binding belt

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a commodity circulation letter sorting baling line especially is applied to tobacco commodity circulation letter sorting baling line, concretely relates to strip cigarette band binding apparatus.

Background

The existing heat-shrinkable packaging method for tobacco logistics generally adopts heat-shrinkable film packaging, heat-shrinkable odor can be generated in the heat-shrinkable film packaging process, certain damage can be caused to the environment and human bodies, and the heat-shrinkable packaging requires more packaging materials and has high packaging energy consumption.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that the prior cigarette carton package generally adopts the thermal shrinkage film package, easily produces the harmful smell to the environment and the human body, and the package energy consumption is big etc.

The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows: the utility model provides a strip cigarette band binding apparatus, includes conveyor, first banding machine, arrangement mechanism, first detection mechanism and controller, first banding machine arrange arrangement mechanism and first detection mechanism and install respectively conveyor is last, arrangement mechanism is located the front side of first banding machine, first detection mechanism is located first banding machine with between the arrangement mechanism, first detection mechanism with first banding machine respectively with the controller electricity is connected.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model adopts the cold packing mode of belt banding for the cigarette carton by the belt banding machine, thereby greatly reducing the packing energy consumption, saving the packing material, and reducing the damage of the heat-shrinkable smell to the environment and the injury to the human body; in addition, the position of a cigarette carton is detected by the first detection mechanism, the controller is used for controlling the first bundling machine to start the bundling belt, the front end of the cigarette carton is sorted and aligned by the sorting mechanism, and the condition that the cigarette packet is not neat when the bundling belt is used can be avoided.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.

Further, the first detection mechanism is one or a combination of a plurality of micro-switches, position sensors or photoelectric sensors.

Further, the conveying device is a belt conveying belt, a roller conveying mechanism or a chain plate conveying mechanism.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the suitable cigarette conveying mode can be selected according to the requirement.

Further, the arrangement mechanism comprises a pneumatic mechanism or an electric mechanism and a push plate, the pneumatic mechanism or the electric mechanism is installed on one side of the conveying device, the push plate is installed at the driving end of the pneumatic mechanism or the electric mechanism, and the push plate is vertically arranged and perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying device.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the pneumatic mechanism or the electric mechanism is utilized to drive the push plate to arrange the cigarettes, so that the phenomenon that cigarette packs are forward leaning in the movement process in a cigarette pack stacking combination mode can be effectively avoided, and the irregular cigarette packs of the binding belt can be avoided.

Further, the push pedal is the L type, including mutually perpendicular's connecting plate and barrier plate, the connecting plate vertical fixation is in pneumatic mechanism or electric mechanism's drive end, the connecting plate with conveyor's direction of delivery parallel arrangement, the barrier plate extends to pneumatic mechanism or electric mechanism's one side.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the connecting plate and the blocking plate which are vertically arranged are adopted, the blocking plate is arranged on one side of the pneumatic mechanism or the electric mechanism, when the cigarette conveying device is used, the push plate is pushed to the conveying device, the blocking plate can be located on the rear side of the pneumatic mechanism or the electric mechanism, unnecessary interference is avoided, when the cigarette conveying device is not used, the push plate can be recovered to one side of the pneumatic mechanism or the electric mechanism, namely the outer side of the conveying device is recovered, and normal conveying of the conveying device to cigarettes is not influenced.

Further, the arrangement mechanisms are two and are respectively installed on two sides of the conveying device.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the two arranging mechanisms are arranged, so that the push plate can move like two sliding doors, the relative motion is closed, the opposite motion is opened, and the device is very convenient and reliable.

Further, still include second detection mechanism, second detection mechanism is located the rear side of arrangement mechanism, second detection mechanism with the controller electricity is connected.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the second detection mechanism is arranged, so that effective control can be performed when the second banding band is performed on the cigarette carton.

Further, the second detection mechanism is one or a combination of a plurality of micro-switches, position sensors or photoelectric sensors.

Further, the conveying device comprises a first conveying section and a second conveying section which are vertically arranged in an L shape, and a reversing mechanism for reversing and conveying the cigarettes with the belts from the first conveying section to the second conveying section is installed at the joint of the first conveying section and the second conveying section;

the first belt bundling machine, the first detection mechanism and the sorting mechanism are respectively installed on the first conveying section, a second belt bundling machine and a third detection mechanism are arranged on the second conveying section, and the second belt bundling machine and the third detection mechanism are respectively and electrically connected with the controller.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: by adopting the reversing mechanism, the multi-directional bundling can be realized, the bundled cigarettes are firm and not loose, and the bundled cigarettes are not easy to be laterally drawn to cause loss.

Furthermore, the number of the third detection mechanisms is at least two, one third detection mechanism is arranged on the front side of the second belt bundling machine, and at least one third detection mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the second belt bundling machine.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the third detection mechanisms with different quantities are arranged in front of and behind the second banding machine, so that the banding times of the banding machine can be controlled according to the specification of the cigarette packet.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the cigarette carton binding band bundling apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the arrangement mechanism in an open state, viewed from above and viewed from the front;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the arrangement mechanism in a closed state, viewed from above, and viewed from the front;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the installation position of the third detection mechanism of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a conveying device; 11. a first conveying section; 12. a second conveying section; 13. a transfer station; 2. a first belt bundling machine; 3. a sorting mechanism; 31. a first cylinder; 32. pushing the plate; 321. a connecting plate; 322. a blocking plate; 4. a first detection mechanism; 5. a second detection mechanism; 6. a reversing cylinder; 7. a second banding machine; 8. a third detection mechanism; 9. and (6) tobacco carton.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the cigarette carton binding band apparatus of this embodiment includes a conveying apparatus 1, a first carton binding band machine 2, a sorting mechanism 3, a first detection mechanism 4 and a controller, where the first carton binding band machine 2, the sorting mechanism 3 and the first detection mechanism 4 are respectively installed on the conveying apparatus 1, the sorting mechanism 3 is located on the front side of the first carton binding band machine 2, the first detection mechanism 4 is located between the first carton binding band machine 2 and the sorting mechanism 3, and the first detection mechanism 4 and the first carton binding band machine 2 are respectively electrically connected to the controller. The front and back of the embodiment are determined by the conveying direction of the conveying device 1, and the cigarette 9 materials are conveyed forwards on the conveying device 1.

In this embodiment, when a cigarette passes through the first detection mechanism, the first detection mechanism feeds back a cigarette position signal and/or a start signal of the first bundling belt machine to the controller for processing, and the controller controls the first bundling belt machine to start, so as to bundle and pack the cigarette. In the embodiment, the cold packaging mode of bundling the cigarettes by using the bundling machine greatly reduces the packaging energy consumption, saves the packaging material and reduces the damage of the heat-shrinkable smell to the environment and the injury to the human body; in addition, the position of a cigarette carton is detected by the first detection mechanism, the controller is used for controlling the first bundling machine to start the bundling belt, the front end of the cigarette carton is sorted and aligned by the sorting mechanism, and the condition that the cigarette packet is not neat when the bundling belt is used can be avoided.

Alternatively, the first detection mechanism 4 is one or a combination of a micro switch, a position sensor or a photoelectric sensor. The micro switch is a mechanical micro switch.

An alternative to this embodiment is that the conveying device 1 is a belt conveyor, a roller conveyor or a link plate conveyor. The suitable cigarette conveying mode can be selected according to the requirement.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the collating mechanism 3 of the present embodiment includes a pneumatic mechanism or an electric mechanism, and a push plate 32, the pneumatic mechanism may be a first cylinder 31, and the electric mechanism may be an electric push rod; the pneumatic mechanism or the electric mechanism is arranged on one side of the conveying device 1, the push plate 32 is arranged at the driving end of the pneumatic mechanism or the electric mechanism, and the push plate 32 is vertically arranged and is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying device 1. Can be connected arrangement mechanism and controller or manual control arrangement mechanism opens and stops, when a cigarette passes through first detection mechanism, the push pedal of arrangement mechanism is the off-state, and the cigarette front end supports the push pedal and arranges in order, and the unloading of first ribbon machine band is tightened the cigarette, and then the push pedal of arrangement mechanism is opened, and the cigarette after the band continues to move ahead. The pneumatic mechanism or the electric mechanism is utilized to drive the push plate to arrange the cigarettes, so that the phenomenon that cigarette packs are forward leaning in the movement process in a cigarette pack stacking combination mode can be effectively avoided, and the irregular cigarette packs of the binding belt can be avoided.

One specific solution of this embodiment is that, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the push plate 32 of this embodiment is L-shaped, and includes a connecting plate 321 and a blocking plate 322 that are perpendicular to each other, the connecting plate 321 is perpendicularly fixed at the driving end of the pneumatic mechanism or the electric mechanism, the connecting plate 321 is arranged in parallel with the conveying direction of the conveying device 1, and the blocking plate 322 extends toward one side of the pneumatic mechanism or the electric mechanism. The connecting plate and the blocking plate which are vertically arranged are adopted, the blocking plate is arranged on one side of the pneumatic mechanism or the electric mechanism, when the cigarette conveying device is used, the push plate is pushed to the conveying device, the blocking plate can be located on the rear side of the pneumatic mechanism or the electric mechanism, unnecessary interference is avoided, when the cigarette conveying device is not used, the push plate can be recovered to one side of the pneumatic mechanism or the electric mechanism, namely the outer side of the conveying device is recovered, and normal conveying of the conveying device to cigarettes is not influenced.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two collating mechanisms 3 are respectively installed on two sides of the conveying device 1. The two arranging mechanisms are arranged, so that the push plate can move like two sliding doors, the relative motion is closed, the opposite motion is opened, and the device is very convenient and reliable.

As shown in fig. 1, the cigarette carton banding device of the embodiment further includes a second detection mechanism 5, the second detection mechanism 5 is located at the rear side of the arranging mechanism 3, and the second detection mechanism 5 is electrically connected to the controller. The second detection mechanism is arranged, so that effective control can be performed when the second banding band is performed on the cigarette carton.

An alternative of this embodiment is that the second detection mechanism 5 is one or a combination of a micro switch, a position sensor or a photoelectric sensor.

As shown in fig. 1, an alternative of this embodiment is that the conveying device 1 includes a first conveying section 11 and a second conveying section 12 which are vertically arranged in an L shape, and a reversing mechanism for reversing and conveying the banded cigarettes 9 from the first conveying section 11 to the second conveying section 12 is installed at the junction of the first conveying section 11 and the second conveying section 12; the first belt bundling machine 2, the first detection mechanism 4 and the sorting mechanism 3 are respectively installed on the first conveying section 11, the second conveying section 12 is provided with a second belt bundling machine 7 and a third detection mechanism 5, and the second belt bundling machine 7 and the third detection mechanism 8 are respectively and electrically connected with the controller. Wherein, the reversing mechanism can select a reversing cylinder 6. By adopting the reversing mechanism, the multi-directional bundling can be realized, the bundled cigarettes are firm and not loose, and the bundled cigarettes are not easy to be laterally drawn to cause loss.

As shown in fig. 4, the number of the third detecting mechanisms 8 in the present embodiment is at least two, one third detecting mechanism 8 is provided on the front side of the second banding machine 7, and at least one third detecting mechanism 8 is provided on the rear side of the second banding machine 7. The third detection mechanisms with different quantities are arranged in front of and behind the second banding machine, so that the banding times of the banding machine can be controlled according to the specification of the cigarette packet.

Specifically, the third detection mechanism of this embodiment is one or a combination of a micro switch, a position sensor, or a photoelectric sensor. The first tape bundling machine and the second tape bundling machine are commercially available or customized existing film tape bundling machines.

The controller of this embodiment may be a PLC controller or a PC terminal device.

It should be noted that the control process of the controller and the detection mechanism of the present embodiment is the prior art, and reference may be made to the control process disclosed in application No. 201920162257.5, and other similar control manners are many and are not listed.

The working process of the cigarette carton binding band binding device comprises the step of binding the cigarette carton package, wherein the number of the cigarette cartons in the cigarette carton package is set according to the requirement.

When conveyor only contains transport section one, when being equipped with first detection mechanism and first bundling machine on it, the first bundling machine's of first bundling machine position is carried through conveyor's transport section one to the strip cigarette packet of accomplishing the pile of packages stack after the letter sorting, and arrangement mechanism adjusts the alignment to uneven product simultaneously, and when first detection mechanism detected that strip cigarette packet reachs first bundling machine position, the unloading of first bundling machine band and tighten strip cigarette packet, then arrangement mechanism's cylinder drives the push pedal and opens, and strip cigarette packet continues to advance.

When the conveying device is provided with the second detection mechanism, when the second detection mechanism detects that the cigarette packet reaches the position of the second strap, the first strap machine packs the second strap, after the strap is packed, the packed cigarette packet is separated from the first strap machine, and the cylinder of the arranging mechanism drives the push plate to be closed.

When the conveying device further comprises a second conveying section, a second belt bundling machine and a third detection mechanism, the cigarette carton packaged by the first belt bundling machine is pushed into the second conveying section by the reversing cylinder at the transfer station, and the second belt bundling machine is used for packaging the belt of the cigarette carton in the second direction. The cigarette bundling machine can be provided with only one third detection mechanism, the third detection mechanism is positioned on the front side of the second bundling machine, and when the cigarette packet is a cigarette, the cigarette packet can not be bundled. The front side and the rear side of the second belt binding machine are respectively provided with a third detection mechanism, the distance between the two third detection mechanisms can be selected according to the situation, for example, the width of one cigarette packet can be selected, when the cigarette packet is one cigarette, only one third detection mechanism is shielded, and the cigarette packet does not need to be packed; only if the two third detection mechanisms are simultaneously blocked, a belt, for example, a cigarette packet consisting of two cigarettes, can be used. And 4 third detection mechanisms can be arranged at the rear side of the second belt bundling machine, for example, a cigarette packet consisting of 5 cigarettes, if the 5 third detection mechanisms at the front and the rear of the second belt bundling machine are completely shielded, 2 belts are required, and the interval between the 2 belts can be controlled in a delayed manner.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a strip cigarette band binding apparatus, its characterized in that includes conveyor, first banding machine, arrangement mechanism, first detection mechanism and controller, first banding machine arrange arrangement mechanism and first detection mechanism and install respectively conveyor is last, arrangement mechanism is located the front side of first banding machine, first detection mechanism is located first banding machine with between the arrangement mechanism, first detection mechanism with first banding machine respectively with the controller electricity is connected.

2. The cigarette carton banding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first detection mechanism is one or a combination of micro-switches, position sensors or photoelectric sensors.

3. A cigarette pack belt bundling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the conveying means is a belt conveyor, a roller conveyor or a flight conveyor.

4. The cigarette band bundling apparatus of claim 1, wherein the collating mechanism comprises a pneumatic or electric mechanism mounted at a side of the transport device and a push plate mounted at a drive end of the pneumatic or electric mechanism, the push plate being vertically disposed and perpendicular to a transport direction of the transport device.

5. The cigarette carton banding device as claimed in claim 4, wherein said push plate is L-shaped, comprising a connecting plate and a blocking plate perpendicular to each other, said connecting plate is vertically fixed at the driving end of said pneumatic mechanism or electric mechanism, said connecting plate is arranged parallel to the conveying direction of said conveying device, said blocking plate extends to one side of said pneumatic mechanism or electric mechanism.

6. A cigarette carton banding apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein said collating means are two and are mounted on either side of said conveyor.

7. The cigarette carton banding device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a second detection mechanism, said second detection mechanism being located at a rear side of said collating mechanism, said second detection mechanism being electrically connected to said controller.

8. The cigarette carton banding device as claimed in claim 7, wherein said second detection mechanism is one or more of a micro switch, a position sensor or a photoelectric sensor.

9. The cigarette carton banding device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that said conveying device comprises a first conveying section and a second conveying section which are vertically arranged in an L shape, and a reversing mechanism for reversing and conveying the cigarette carton after banding from the first conveying section to the second conveying section is installed at the joint of the first conveying section and the second conveying section;

10. The cigarette carton banding device as claimed in claim 9, wherein the number of said third detection means is at least two, one said third detection means is provided on the front side of said second banding machine, and at least one third detection means is provided on the rear side of said second banding machine.