CN211807895U - 3D prints harmful gas and smoke and dust processing apparatus - Google Patents

3D prints harmful gas and smoke and dust processing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211807895U
CN211807895U CN202020018619.6U CN202020018619U CN211807895U CN 211807895 U CN211807895 U CN 211807895U CN 202020018619 U CN202020018619 U CN 202020018619U CN 211807895 U CN211807895 U CN 211807895U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
harmful gas
main body
printing
box body
smoke
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020018619.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
安芬菊
师文庆
陈韵律
梁志刚
战金明
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Guangdong Ocean University
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Guangdong Ocean University
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Priority to CN202020018619.6U priority Critical patent/CN211807895U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211807895U publication Critical patent/CN211807895U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of 3D printing, in particular to a 3D printing harmful gas and smoke dust treatment device, which comprises a base, a box body arranged on the upper part of the base, a purifier main body arranged on the side wall of the box body, a plurality of groups of replaceable activated carbon containers arranged in the purifier main body, a gas intelligent detector main body arranged on the side wall of the box body and close to the purifier main body, and a box body cover plate hinged with the upper part of the box body; the air intake has been seted up to clarifier main part one side, clarifier main part opposite side is provided with the air exhauster, the articulated door plant that is provided with in the clarifier main part outside, the utility model discloses can reduce 3D and print in-process harmful gas and flue gas, realize green printing, the safety of protection operator and environment.

Description

3D prints harmful gas and smoke and dust processing apparatus
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a 3D prints the field, especially relates to a 3D prints harmful gas and smoke and dust processing apparatus.
Background
The printing material of the FDM fused deposition 3D printer mainly comprises high molecular materials such as ABS, PLA and the like, wherein the ABS is formed by copolymerizing acrylonitrile, butadiene and styrene, toxic gas and smoke are generated in the high-temperature heating process, the substances mainly contain styrene which is harmful to human bodies and acrylonitrile with high toxicity, and chronic poisoning of operators can be caused if the substances are contacted for a long time. The simple activated carbon adsorption method can adsorb partial toxic and harmful substances, and because detection is not carried out, the method has blindness on how long the activated carbon is replaced, a large amount of toxic and harmful substances are still diffused and diffused in the printing environment, and harm is caused to the health of operators and the environment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a 3D prints harmful gas and smoke and dust processing apparatus to solve above-mentioned problem, reach and reduce 3D and print in-process harmful gas and flue gas, realize green printing, the safe purpose of protection operator and environment.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme:
the utility model provides a 3D prints harmful gas and smoke and dust processing apparatus, includes the base, sets up box on base upper portion, setting are in the clarifier main part of box lateral wall, setting are in the inside removable active carbon container of clarifier main part, setting are in the box lateral wall just is close to the detector main part of clarifier main part and with box upper portion articulated box apron.
The air intake has been seted up to clarifier main part one side, clarifier main part opposite side is provided with the air exhauster, the articulated door plant that is provided with in clarifier main part outside, the part is changed and real-time maintenance at any time to the convenience.
The detector main body is preferably a sensor and an alarm assembly, the sensor is a commercially available product and is of a testo330-LL model; the alarm is also a commercial product, the alarm is electrically connected with the sensor in a connection mode, and the alarm gives an alarm when the sensor senses a threshold signal by setting a threshold value. Connection mode and sensor between specific sensor and the alarm and alarm threshold value set up the mode and be prior art, and not the utility model discloses the protection key point, do not do here and give unnecessary details.
The exhaust fan can be independently connected to a power supply to realize independent control; the sensor and the alarm can also be separately connected to a power supply to realize separate control. Specific connected mode is prior art, and is not the utility model discloses the protection key point, does not do here and does not describe repeatedly.
Preferably, the upper side wall and the lower side wall in the purifier main body are provided with grooves matched with the replaceable activated carbon container.
Preferably, the base is a hollow structure, and a control circuit is arranged in the base and used for controlling all the parts which work in an electrified mode to operate.
Furthermore, the base lateral wall is provided with a data line interface, a power interface and a power switch, and the data line interface, the power interface and the power switch are electrically connected with the control circuit.
Further, the exhaust fan and the detector main body are electrically connected with the control circuit.
Preferably, the side wall of the tank body is hinged with a front door of the tank body on the side opposite to the purifier main body.
Preferably, the number of the replaceable activated carbon containers is 4.
The utility model discloses has following technological effect:
the activated carbon is put into a replaceable activated carbon container, so that the activated carbon losing activity can be replaced conveniently. The replaceable activated carbon container is arranged in the purifier main body and adopts multi-stage activated carbon filtration. The left end and the right end of the purifier main body are respectively provided with an air inlet and an exhaust fan, so that the waste gas and the smoke dust can be conveniently and repeatedly purified in the purifier main body in a circulating way.
The detector main part is installed to the box lateral wall, and after detecting waste gas, smoke and dust and surpassed the safe value, the detector main part starts to report to the police and reminds, in case the warning sounds, reminds to change active carbon immediately. Guarantee like this that smoke and dust and poisonous and harmful gas can not get into the external environment, realize green and print, protect the safety of operator and environment.
The exhaust fan and the detection main body have two different power connection modes, can be connected with a power supply independently, realize independent manual control, and can also be connected to a control circuit in a unified mode to realize automatic control.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the rear view axis measuring structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the main visual axis measuring structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the purifier body of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 is the base, 2 is gaseous intelligent detector panel, 3 is the box, 4 is the box qianmen, 5 is the box top cap, 6 is the door plant, 7 is removable active carbon container, 8 is the data line interface, 9 is power source, 10 is the air exhauster, 11 is the clarifier main part, 12 is the detector main part, 13 air intakes, 14 is box inner space, 15 is switch.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a 3D printing harmful gas and smoke processing apparatus includes a base 1, a box 3 disposed on the upper portion of the base 1, a purifier body 11 disposed on the sidewall of the box 3, a plurality of sets of replaceable activated carbon containers 7 disposed on the purifier body 11, a detector body 12 disposed on the sidewall of the box 3 and close to the purifier body 11, and a box cover plate 5 hinged to the upper portion of the box 3;
an air inlet 13 is formed in one side of the purifier body 11, an exhaust fan 10 is arranged on the other side of the purifier body 11, and a door plate 6 is hinged to the outer side of the purifier body 11.
Further optimize the scheme, the inside upper and lower both sides wall of clarifier main part 11 is provided with the recess that matches with removable active carbon container 7, can separate into the multistage with the active carbon, realizes the multistage filtration when harmful gas filters, promotes the filter effect.
In a further optimized scheme, the base 1 is of a hollow structure, and a control circuit is arranged inside the base 1 and used for controlling operation of all parts in the device.
Further optimize the scheme, the base 1 lateral wall is provided with data line interface 8, power source interface 9, switch 15, and data line interface 8, power source interface 9, switch 15 and control circuit electric connection.
In a further optimized scheme, the exhaust fan 10 and the detector body 12 are electrically connected with a control circuit and used for controlling the operation of the exhaust fan 10 and the operation of the detector body 12.
In a further optimized scheme, a front door 4 of the tank body is hinged on the side wall of the tank body 3 opposite to the purifier main body 11.
In a further optimized scheme, the number of the replaceable activated carbon containers 7 is 4.
In a further optimized scheme, a gas intelligent detector panel 2 is arranged on the outer side of the detector main body 12, and the gas intelligent detector panel 2 is used for displaying an alarm result and controlling the operation of a charged component.
The working process of the embodiment is as follows:
1. an open desktop 3D printer or other printer is placed or mounted in the interior space 14 of the processing device cabinet 3.
2. The activated carbon is filled into the replaceable activated carbon container 7, so that the activated carbon which loses activity can be replaced conveniently. The replaceable activated carbon container 7 is installed in the purifier body 11 and adopts multi-stage activated carbon filtration. The left end and the right end of the purifier main body 11 are respectively provided with an air inlet 13 and an exhaust fan 10, which is convenient for the repeated circulating purification of the waste gas and the smoke dust in the purifier main body 11.
3. Detector main part 12 is installed to3 lateral walls of box, and after detecting waste gas, smoke and dust and surpassed safety, detector main part 12 starts to report to the police and reminds, in case the warning sounds, reminds to change active carbon immediately. Guarantee like this that smoke and dust and poisonous and harmful gas can not get into the external environment, realize green and print, protect the safety of operator and environment.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should also be able to make various modifications and improvements to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a 3D prints harmful gas and smoke and dust processing apparatus which characterized in that: the device comprises a base (1), a box body (3) arranged on the upper part of the base (1), a purifier main body (11) arranged on the side wall of the box body (3), a replaceable activated carbon container (7) arranged in the purifier main body (11), a detector main body (12) arranged on the side wall of the box body (3) and close to the purifier main body (11), and a box body cover plate (5) hinged with the upper part of the box body (3);
air intake (13) have been seted up to clarifier main part (11) one side, clarifier main part (11) opposite side is provided with air exhauster (10), the articulated door plant (6) that is provided with in clarifier main part (11) outside.
2. The 3D printing harmful gas and smoke processing device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper side wall and the lower side wall in the purifier main body (11) are provided with grooves matched with the replaceable activated carbon container (7).
3. The 3D printing harmful gas and smoke processing device according to claim 1, wherein: the base (1) is of a hollow structure, and a control circuit is arranged inside the base (1).
4. The 3D printing harmful gas and smoke treatment device according to claim 3, wherein: the side wall of the base (1) is provided with a data line interface (8), a power interface (9) and a power switch (15), and the data line interface (8), the power interface (9) and the power switch (15) are electrically connected with the control circuit.
5. The 3D printing harmful gas and smoke treatment device according to claim 3, wherein: the exhaust fan (10) and the detector main body (12) are electrically connected with the control circuit.
6. The 3D printing harmful gas and smoke processing device according to claim 1, wherein: and a front door (4) of the tank body is hinged to the side wall of the tank body (3) opposite to the purifier main body (11).
7. The 3D printing harmful gas and smoke processing device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the replaceable activated carbon containers (7) is 4.
8. The 3D printing harmful gas and smoke processing device according to claim 1, wherein: the detector body (12) is a sensor and alarm assembly.
CN202020018619.6U 2020-01-06 2020-01-06 3D prints harmful gas and smoke and dust processing apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN211807895U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020018619.6U CN211807895U (en) 2020-01-06 2020-01-06 3D prints harmful gas and smoke and dust processing apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020018619.6U CN211807895U (en) 2020-01-06 2020-01-06 3D prints harmful gas and smoke and dust processing apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211807895U true CN211807895U (en) 2020-10-30

Family

ID=73048563

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020018619.6U Expired - Fee Related CN211807895U (en) 2020-01-06 2020-01-06 3D prints harmful gas and smoke and dust processing apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211807895U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112357126A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-02-12 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 Harmful gas removing unit storage device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112357126A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-02-12 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 Harmful gas removing unit storage device
CN112357126B (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-03-30 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 Harmful gas removing unit storage device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201030

Termination date: 20220106