CN211804805U

CN211804805U - Turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining

Info

Publication number: CN211804805U
Application number: CN202020163180.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡周举
Original assignee: XINCHANG COUNTY JINGLING TOWN KANGLIU ELECTRONIC COMPONENT FACTORY
Current assignee: XINCHANG COUNTY JINGLING TOWN KANGLIU ELECTRONIC COMPONENT FACTORY
Priority date: 2020-02-12
Filing date: 2020-02-12
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining, which belongs to the field of machining and comprises a base, two mounting plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the base respectively, a movable rod and a transmission shaft are movably sleeved at the middle parts of the side surfaces of the two mounting plates respectively, one end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a transmission motor, the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a fixing mechanism, and the fixing mechanism comprises a clamping sleeve; this numerical control machining is with cutting all-in-one of polishing, through setting up the movable rod, the transmission shaft, driving motor, a screw rod, positive and negative motor, cut the cutter, No. two screw rods, positive and negative motor and polishing piece, can be in the in-process of work piece processing, be convenient for with the work piece cut with polish the preface integration together, the process velocity of work piece has been accelerated like this, the work efficiency of work piece processing has been improved, also reduced producers' quantity simultaneously, thereby the cost of work piece processing has been reduced.

Description

Turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining, concretely relates to digit control machining is with cutting all-in-one of polishing.

Background

Machining refers to a process of changing the overall dimension or performance of a workpiece through a mechanical device, in the machining process, machining procedures such as cutting, grinding, polishing, drilling, welding and the like can be divided according to the machining requirements of the workpiece, however, in the using process of most existing machining devices, each machining procedure of the workpiece usually needs corresponding mechanical devices to be independently operated, so that the machining speed of the workpiece is slow, the working efficiency of workpiece machining is low, corresponding production personnel need to be arranged for each mechanical device, waste of manpower resources is easily caused, and the machining cost of the workpiece is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a turning all-in-one of polishing for digit control machine tool machining to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a turning all-in-one of polishing for numerical control machining, includes the base, the both sides at base top are two mounting panels of fixedly connected with respectively, two the middle part of mounting panel side has movably cup jointed movable rod and transmission shaft respectively, the one end fixedly connected with drive motor of transmission shaft, and the other end fixedly connected with fixed establishment of transmission shaft, fixed establishment is including pressing from both sides the cover, the work piece has been cup jointed in the inside activity of pressing from both sides the cover, and the bottom fixedly connected with supporting shoe that presss from both sides the cover inner chamber, the top of pressing from both sides cover one side has the movable cover through hinge swing joint, the top of movable cover passes through bolt and one side fixed connection that presss from both sides the cover top, and the bottom fixedly connected with extrusion piece of movable cover, the side screw thread of pressing from both sides the cover has cup jointed the gim peg, the one end activity of gim peg has cup, The bottom of the side surface of the mounting plate is in contact with the top, a first screw rod is movably sleeved at the bottom of the side surface of the mounting plate, a first positive and negative motor is fixedly connected to the end part of the first screw rod, a first moving block is sleeved at the external thread of the first positive and negative motor, a first guide rod is movably sleeved at the inner part of the first moving block, a first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top part of the first moving block, a cutting knife is fixedly connected to the top end of the first electric push rod, a second screw rod is movably sleeved at the top of the side surface of the mounting plate, a second positive and negative motor is fixedly connected to the end part of the second screw rod, a second moving block is sleeved at the external thread of the second positive and negative motor, a second guide rod is movably sleeved at the inner part of the second moving block, a second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom part of the, the controller comprises a switch key module, a signal receiving module, a signal processing module and a circuit control module, wherein the output end of the switch key module is in signal connection with the input end of the signal receiving module, the output end of the signal receiving module is in signal connection with the input end of the signal processing module, the output end of the signal processing module is in signal connection with the input end of the circuit control module, and the output end of the circuit control module is in signal connection with the input ends of the first positive and negative motor, the transmission motor, the second positive and negative motor, the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod respectively, the top joint of base has the collection box.

As a preferred embodiment, the number of the fixing mechanisms is two, and the two fixing mechanisms have the same size, the two fixing mechanisms are respectively and fixedly connected to the ends of the movable rod and the transmission shaft, and the interiors of the two fixing mechanisms are respectively and fixedly connected to two ends of the workpiece.

As a preferred embodiment, two ends of the first guide rod are fixedly connected with the inner sides of the two mounting plates respectively, and the first guide rod and the first screw rod are parallel to each other.

In a preferred embodiment, the polishing sheet has a circular arc shape, and the tops of the inner workpieces of the polishing sheet are in contact with each other, and the polishing sand grains are provided on the inner side of the polishing sheet.

As a preferred embodiment, a circuit board is fixedly mounted inside the controller, and a switch key module, a signal receiving module, a signal processing module and a circuit control module are fixedly welded on the front surface of the circuit board from left to right in sequence.

As a preferred embodiment, the collecting box is positioned right below the first guide rod, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front surface of the collecting box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the cutting and grinding integrated machine for numerical control machining is convenient for integrating the cutting and grinding processes of a workpiece in the workpiece machining process by arranging the movable rod, the transmission shaft, the transmission motor, the first screw rod, the first positive and negative motor, the cutting knife, the second screw rod, the second positive and negative motor and the grinding disc, so that the machining speed of the workpiece is increased, the working efficiency of workpiece machining is improved, the number of production personnel is reduced, the manpower resource is saved, and the workpiece machining cost is reduced;

according to the cutting and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining, the positions of the cutting knife and the polishing sheet can be conveniently and respectively adjusted in the workpiece processing process by arranging the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod, so that the cutting knife and the polishing sheet can be in close contact with the workpiece, the processing effect of the workpiece is improved, the workpiece can be adjusted and fixed by arranging the fixing mechanism, the firmness of workpiece installation is enhanced, the problem that the workpiece shakes due to stress is avoided, and the stability of the workpiece during processing is improved;

this numerical control machining is with cutting all-in-one of polishing, through the setting controller, a connecting wire, the electric wire, No. two connecting wires, a wire and No. two wires, can be at the in-process of work piece processing, be convenient for to a positive and negative motor, driving motor, No. two positive and negative motors, an electric putter and No. two electric putter's running state controls, thereby it is more convenient to make this all-in-one operate, and collect the box through setting up, be convenient for collect the waste material that the work piece adds man-hour produced, thereby the cleanness at base top has been guaranteed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side view of a polishing pad of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the electrical connection of the controller of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. mounting a plate; 3. a movable rod; 4. a drive shaft; 5. a drive motor; 6. a fixing mechanism; 61. a jacket; 62. a support block; 63. a movable cover; 64. a bolt; 65. extruding the block; 66. a fixing bolt; 67. a fixed block; 7. a first screw rod; 8. a first positive and negative motor; 9. a first moving block; 10. a first guide rod; 11. a first electric push rod; 12. cutting the cutter; 13. a second screw; 14. a second positive and negative motor; 15. a second moving block; 16. a second guide rod; 17. a second electric push rod; 18. grinding the sheets; 19. a controller; 191. a switch key module; 192. a signal receiving module; 193. a signal processing module; 194. a circuit control module; 20. a first connecting line; 21. an electric wire; 22. a second connecting line; 23. a first conductive line; 24. a second lead; 25. and (4) collecting the box.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The condition in the embodiment can be further adjusted according to concrete condition the utility model discloses a it is right under the design prerequisite the utility model discloses a simple improvement of method all belongs to the utility model discloses the scope of claiming.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the present invention provides a turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining, which comprises a base 1, in order to firmly fix a workpiece, two mounting plates 2 are respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the base 1, a movable rod 3 and a transmission shaft 4 are respectively movably sleeved in the middle of the sides of the two mounting plates 2, a transmission motor 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft 4, a fixing mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the other end of the transmission shaft 4, the fixing mechanism 6 comprises a jacket 61, the workpiece is movably sleeved in the jacket 61, a supporting block 62 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the jacket 61, a movable cover 63 is movably connected to the top of one side of the jacket 61 through a hinge, the top of the movable cover 63 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the jacket 61 through a bolt 64, and an extrusion block 65 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable cover, a fixing bolt 66 is sleeved on the side surface of the jacket 61 in a threaded manner, a fixing block 67 is movably sleeved at one end of the fixing bolt 66, the side surface of the fixing block 67, the top of the supporting block 62 and the bottom of the extrusion block 65 are respectively contacted with the side surface, the bottom and the top of the workpiece through anti-slip pads, the number of the fixing mechanisms 6 is two, the sizes of the two fixing mechanisms 6 are equal, the two fixing mechanisms 6 are respectively and fixedly connected with the end parts of the movable rod 3 and the transmission shaft 4, the inner parts of the two fixing mechanisms 6 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two ends of the workpiece, when the end part of the round rod-shaped workpiece is placed into the jacket 61, the bottom of the workpiece is contacted with the top of the supporting block 62, the movable cover 63 is closed, the bolt 64 is rotated to be sleeved with the jacket 61 in a threaded manner, so as to be convenient for fixing the movable cover 63, at the moment, the, make fixed block 67 contact with the side of work piece under the thrust effect of gim peg 66, be convenient for firmly fix the work piece to improve the stability that the work piece was processed man-hour, after work piece fixed mounting, open drive motor 5, make transmission shaft 4 take place to rotate, and drive fixed establishment 6 and take place to rotate, thereby be convenient for carry out rotary machining to the work piece.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to facilitate the cutting of the workpiece, a first screw 7 is movably sleeved at the bottom of the side surface of the mounting plate 2, a first forward and reverse motor 8 is fixedly connected to the end of the first screw 7, a first moving block 9 is sleeved at the outer thread of the first forward and reverse motor 8, a first guide rod 10 is movably sleeved inside the first moving block 9, two ends of the first guide rod 10 are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner sides of the two mounting plates 2, the first guide rod 10 is parallel to the first screw 7, a first electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the first moving block 9, a cutting knife 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the first electric push rod 11, when the first forward and reverse motor 8 is turned on, the first screw 7 is rotated, and the first moving block 9 is driven to reciprocate in the horizontal direction, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the cutting position of the workpiece in the horizontal direction, and then, the first electric push rod 11 is started, so that the first electric push rod 11 can perform telescopic motion in the vertical direction, and the cutting knife 12 is driven to move, so that the top end of the cutting knife 12 is in contact with the bottom of the workpiece, and the workpiece can be cut conveniently due to continuous rotation of the workpiece.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, in order to facilitate the grinding of the workpiece, a second screw 13 is movably sleeved on the top of the side surface of the mounting plate 2, a second forward and reverse motor 14 is fixedly connected to the end of the second screw 13, a second moving block 15 is sleeved on the outer portion of the second forward and reverse motor 14 in a threaded manner, a second guide rod 16 is movably sleeved inside the second moving block 15, a second electric push rod 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second moving block 15, a grinding plate 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second electric push rod 17, the grinding plate 18 is arc-shaped, the top of the workpiece inside the grinding plate 18 is contacted, grinding sand particles are arranged inside the grinding plate 18, when the second forward and reverse motor 14 is turned on, the second screw 13 is rotated, and the second moving block 15 is driven to reciprocate in the horizontal direction, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the grinding position of the workpiece in the horizontal direction, and then, the second electric push rod 17 is started, so that the second electric push rod 17 performs telescopic motion in the vertical direction, the polishing sheet 18 is driven to move, the bottom of the polishing sheet 18 is in contact with the top of the workpiece, and the workpiece rotates continuously, so that the workpiece is polished conveniently.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, in order to facilitate the control of the operation states of the first forward and reverse motor 8, the transmission motor 5, the second forward and reverse motor 14, the first electric push rod 11 and the second electric push rod 17 of the integrated machine, a controller 19 may be fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base 1, the top of the controller 19 may be electrically connected to the sides of the first forward and reverse motor 8, the transmission motor 5, the second forward and reverse motor 14, the first electric push rod 11 and the second electric push rod 17 sequentially through a first connecting wire 20, a wire 21, a second connecting wire 22, a first lead 23 and a second lead 24 from left to right, the controller 19 includes a switch key module 191, a signal receiving module 192, a signal processing module 193 and a circuit control module 194, a circuit board is fixedly installed in the controller 19, and the switch key module 191, the circuit control module 194 are fixedly welded to the front of, The output end of the switch key module 191 is in signal connection with the input end of the signal receiving module 192, the output end of the signal receiving module 192 is in signal connection with the input end of the signal processing module 193, the output end of the signal processing module 193 is in signal connection with the input end of the circuit control module 194, the output end of the circuit control module 194 is in signal connection with the input ends of the first positive and negative motor 8, the transmission motor 5, the second positive and negative motor 14, the first electric push rod 11 and the second electric push rod 17, when the switch key module 191 is pressed, the signal receiving module 192 receives a key signal and transmits the received signal to the signal processing module 193, and after the signal processing module 193 amplifies the signal, the signal is transmitted to the circuit control module 194, and the circuit control module 194 controls the first connecting wire 20 respectively, The circuit on-off condition of electric wire 21, No. two connecting wires 22, No. one wire 23 and No. two wires 24, and then indirect control positive and negative motor 8, driving motor 5, No. two positive and negative motors 14, No. one electric putter 11 and No. two electric putter 17's running state to make this all-in-one operate more conveniently.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to collect waste materials generated during processing of a workpiece, the collection box 25 is clamped at the top of the base 1, the collection box 25 is located right below the first guide rod 10, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the collection box 25, when the workpiece is processed, a large amount of waste materials are generated, and the waste materials fall into the collection box 25 under the action of gravity of the workpiece, so that the waste materials are conveniently collected, and the cleanness of the periphery of the all-in-one machine is ensured.

In the above scheme, it should be noted that: the switch key module 191, the signal receiving module 192, the signal processing module 193 and the circuit control module 194 are electrically and signal-connected through a circuit on the circuit board of the controller 19.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: firstly, the end of a round bar-shaped workpiece is put into the jacket 61, so that the bottom of the workpiece is contacted with the top of the supporting block 62, then the movable cover 63 is closed, the bolt 64 is rotated to be in threaded sleeve joint with the jacket 61, the movable cover 63 is convenient to fix, at the moment, the bottom of the extrusion block 65 is in close contact with the top of the workpiece, then the fixing bolt 66 is rotated, so that the fixing block 67 is contacted with the side of the workpiece under the thrust action of the fixing bolt 66, the workpiece is convenient to be firmly fixed, thereby improving the stability of workpiece processing, after the workpiece is fixedly installed, the transmission motor 5 is opened, the transmission shaft 4 is rotated, the fixing mechanism 6 is driven to rotate, thereby the workpiece is convenient to be rotatably processed, then the switch key module 191 is pressed, the signal receiving module 192 receives a key signal and transmits the received signal to the signal processing module 193, after the signal processing module 193 amplifies and processes the signal, a new signal is transmitted to the circuit control module 194, the circuit control module 194 respectively controls the on-off state of the circuits of the first connecting wire 20, the electric wire 21, the second connecting wire 22, the first lead 23 and the second lead 24, and further indirectly controls the running states of the first forward and reverse motor 8, the transmission motor 5, the second forward and reverse motor 14, the first electric push rod 11 and the second electric push rod 17, so that the integrated machine is more convenient to operate, the first forward and reverse motor 8 is turned on, the first screw 7 is rotated and drives the first moving block 9 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction, the cutting position of the workpiece is conveniently adjusted in the horizontal direction, the first electric push rod 11 is started again, the first electric push rod 11 makes telescopic motion in the vertical direction and drives the cutting knife 12 to move, so that the top end of the cutting blade 12 is brought into contact with the bottom of the workpiece, and since the workpiece is continuously rotated, thereby facilitating the cutting processing of the workpiece, finally opening the second positive and negative motor 14 to rotate the second screw 13, and drives the second moving block 15 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction, so as to be convenient for adjusting the polishing position of the workpiece in the horizontal direction, and then the second electric push rod 17 is started, so that the second electric push rod 17 extends and retracts in the vertical direction, and drives the sanding sheet 18 to move so that the bottom of the sanding sheet 18 contacts the top of the workpiece, and as the workpiece is constantly rotating, thereby be convenient for polish the processing to the work piece, the waste material that the work piece produced during processing simultaneously can fall into to the inside of collecting box 25 because of the action of gravity of self, is convenient for collect the waste material to clean around this all-in-one has been guaranteed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an all-in-one is polished in turning for numerical control machining, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the two sides of the top of the base (1) are fixedly connected with two mounting plates (2) respectively, the middle parts of the side surfaces of the two mounting plates (2) are movably sleeved with a movable rod (3) and a transmission shaft (4) respectively, one end of the transmission shaft (4) is fixedly connected with a transmission motor (5), the other end of the transmission shaft (4) is fixedly connected with a fixing mechanism (6), the fixing mechanism (6) comprises a clamping sleeve (61), a workpiece is movably sleeved in the clamping sleeve (61), the bottom of the inner cavity of the clamping sleeve (61) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (62), the top of one side of the clamping sleeve (61) is movably connected with a movable cover (63) through a hinge, the top of the movable cover (63) is fixedly connected with one side of the top of the clamping sleeve (61) through a bolt (64), the bottom of the movable cover (63) is fixedly connected with an extrusion block (65), and the side threads of, one end of the fixed bolt (66) is movably sleeved with a fixed block (67), the side face of the fixed block (67), the top of the supporting block (62) and the bottom of the extrusion block (65) are respectively contacted with the side face, the bottom and the top of a workpiece through anti-slip pads, the bottom of the side face of the mounting plate (2) is movably sleeved with a first screw (7), the end part of the first screw (7) is fixedly connected with a first positive and negative motor (8), the external thread of the first positive and negative motor (8) is sleeved with a first movable block (9), the internal part of the first movable block (9) is movably sleeved with a first guide rod (10), the top of the first movable block (9) is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod (11), the top end of the first electric push rod (11) is fixedly connected with a cutting knife (12), the top of the side face of the mounting plate (2) is movably sleeved with a second screw (13, the end part of the second screw rod (13) is fixedly connected with a second positive and negative motor (14), the external thread of the second positive and negative motor (14) is sleeved with a second moving block (15), the interior of the second moving block (15) is movably sleeved with a second guide rod (16), the bottom of the second moving block (15) is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod (17), the bottom end of the second electric push rod (17) is fixedly connected with a polishing piece (18), one side of the top part of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a controller (19), the top part of the controller (19) is electrically connected with the side surfaces of the first positive and negative motor (8), the transmission motor (5), the second positive and negative motor (14), the first electric push rod (11) and the second electric push rod (17) sequentially through a first connecting wire (20), an electric wire (21), a second connecting wire (22), a first lead wire (23) and a second lead wire (24), controller (19) are including switch button module (191), signal reception module (192), signal processing module (193) and circuit control module (194), the output of switch button module (191) and the input signal connection of signal reception module (192), the output of signal reception module (192) and the input signal connection of signal processing module (193), the output of signal processing module (193) and the input signal connection of circuit control module (194), the output of circuit control module (194) respectively with the input signal connection of a positive and negative motor (8), driving motor (5), No. two positive and negative motors (14), an electric putter (11) and No. two electric putter (17), the top joint of base (1) has collection box (25).

2. The turning and grinding integrated machine for numerical control machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the quantity of fixed establishment (6) is two, and the size of two fixed establishment (6) equals two fixed establishment (6) fixed connection respectively is at the tip of movable rod (3) and transmission shaft (4), and the inside of two fixed establishment (6) respectively with the both ends fixed connection of work piece.

3. The turning and grinding integrated machine for numerical control machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two ends of the first guide rod (10) are fixedly connected with the inner sides of the two mounting plates (2) respectively, and the first guide rod (10) is parallel to the first screw rod (7).

4. The turning and grinding integrated machine for numerical control machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the polishing sheet (18) is arc-shaped, the tops of the inner side workpieces of the polishing sheet (18) are in contact, and polishing sand grains are arranged on the inner side of the polishing sheet (18).

5. The turning and grinding integrated machine for numerical control machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the controller is characterized in that a circuit board is fixedly mounted inside the controller (19), and a switch key module (191), a signal receiving module (192), a signal processing module (193) and a circuit control module (194) are fixedly welded on the front surface of the circuit board from left to right in sequence.

6. The turning and grinding integrated machine for numerical control machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting box (25) is positioned under the first guide rod (10), and the front side of the collecting box (25) is fixedly connected with a handle.