CN211796551U - Radiation-proof special building material plate - Google Patents
Radiation-proof special building material plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN211796551U CN211796551U CN201922186077.3U CN201922186077U CN211796551U CN 211796551 U CN211796551 U CN 211796551U CN 201922186077 U CN201922186077 U CN 201922186077U CN 211796551 U CN211796551 U CN 211796551U
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- Prior art keywords
- lead
- cortex
- layer
- plate
- metal layer
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- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000005355 lead glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000005662 Paraffin oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000005461 Bremsstrahlung Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002591 computed tomography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010027439 Metal poisoning Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002583 angiography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000357 carcinogen Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003183 carcinogenic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005251 gamma ray Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010191 image analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000008127 lead poisoning Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002595 magnetic resonance imaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037368 penetrate the skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a building materials technical field specifically is a radiation protection special building materials board, its simple structure, reasonable in design has practical meaning and spreading value, expects to produce good economic benefits, including first lead cortex, second lead cortex, foam metal layer, honeycomb panel and lead glass board, first lead cortex passes through complex root spliced pole interconnect with the second lead cortex, is equipped with the barium sulfate layer between first lead cortex and the second lead cortex, and the foam metal layer links to each other with first lead cortex left side, and foam metal layer right side is located to the honeycomb panel, and the honeycomb panel left side is equipped with a plurality of regular hexagon openings regularly, and the regular hexagon opening intussuseption is filled with the paraffin oil reservoir, and the honeycomb panel left side is located to the lead glass board.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building materials technical field specifically is a radiation protection special building materials board.
Background
The radiodiagnosis is an important medical image analysis and diagnosis method, and the commonly used equipment comprises an X-ray camera, a computer X-ray camera system (CR), a digital X-ray camera system (DR), a Computer Tomography (CT), a Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), a digital subtraction angiography system (DSA) and the like, which can achieve the effects of definite diagnosis and auxiliary diagnosis, and the radiation and the rays are in a list of carcinogens, so that a radiology department can attach a lead skin and a lead plate on the wall surface to achieve the protection effect in order to prevent radiation leakage or penetration, the rays in the radiology department comprise alpha rays, beta rays, gamma rays, neutrons and X rays, the alpha range is short, the alpha rays are easily blocked by paper and clothes, the radiation damage can not be generally caused, but the radiodiagnosis has very strong bremsstral ionization capacity, the beta rays can penetrate the skin to cause radioactive injury and radiation, but lead is easy to be blocked, lead has a better protection effect on gamma rays and X rays, but the lead can not effectively protect neutrons, the neutron protection effect emitted by a neutron source is poorer, the lead can be gradually oxidized when the lead is directly exposed in the air, lead poisoning is easily caused when the lead is directly contacted with a human body, if the lead is improved on the existing building material plate, the development of a novel building material plate with good protection effects on alpha rays, beta rays, gamma rays, X rays and neutrons has positive significance.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a special building materials board protects against radiation to solve the problem mentioned in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme, including first lead cortex, second lead cortex, foam metal layer, honeycomb panel and lead glass board, first lead cortex with the second lead cortex passes through plural root spliced pole interconnect, first lead cortex with be equipped with the barium sulfate layer between the second lead cortex, the foam metal layer with first lead cortex left side links to each other, the honeycomb panel is located foam metal layer right side, the honeycomb panel left side is equipped with a plurality of regular hexagon openings regularly, the regular hexagon opening intussuseption is filled with the paraffin oil reservoir, the lead glass board is located the honeycomb panel left side.
Preferably, the connecting column, the first lead skin layer and the second lead skin layer are of an integrated structure.
Preferably, the honeycomb plate is an aluminum alloy honeycomb plate.
Preferably, the lead glass plate is fixedly connected with the honeycomb plate.
Preferably, the foamed metal layer is specifically a foamed aluminum layer.
Preferably, the lead glass plate is fixedly connected with the honeycomb plate.
From the above description of the structure of the present invention, compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
the utility model provides a radiation protection special building material plate, a lead glass plate forms a first layer protection against radiation, and a paraffin oil layer can absorb neutrons to form a second layer protection; the first lead skin layer, the second lead skin layer and the barium sulfate layer are matched, so that the gamma ray and the X ray generated after alpha rays, beta rays and neutrons are absorbed can be shielded and protected, and less ray scattering and bremsstrahlung radiation are generated
The utility model discloses simple structure, reasonable in design mutually supports through the three-layer inoxidizing coating and realizes having practical meaning and spreading value to the protection of each type ray, expects to produce good economic benefits.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
in the figure: the lead-glass composite board comprises a first lead skin layer 1, a connecting column 11, a barium sulfate layer 12, a second lead skin layer 2, a foam metal layer 3, a honeycomb board 4, an opening 41, a paraffin oil layer 42 and a lead glass board 5.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Combine figure 1, a special building material board of protecting against radiation, including first lead cortex 1, second lead cortex 2, foam metal layer 3, honeycomb panel 4 and lead glass board 5, first lead cortex 1 with second lead cortex 2 is through complex root spliced pole 11 interconnect, spliced pole 11 with first lead cortex 1 second lead cortex 2 is the integral structure, first lead cortex 1 with be equipped with barium sulfate layer 12 between second lead cortex 2, foam metal layer 3 with first lead cortex 1 left side links to each other, honeycomb panel 4 is located foam metal layer 3 right side, honeycomb panel 4 left side is equipped with a plurality of regular hexagon openings 41 regularly, regular hexagon opening 41 intussuseption is filled with paraffin oil layer 42, lead glass board 5 with honeycomb panel 4 left side fixed connection.
The foamed metal layer 3 is made of foamed aluminum, has the characteristics of light weight and high rigidity, has good heat insulation and preservation effects and excellent electromagnetic shielding effect, and can prevent the electric pulse effect EMP caused by radiation; the damage of the electronic equipment is avoided; the honeycomb plate 4 is an aluminum alloy honeycomb plate; the paraffin oil layer 42 specifically adopts artificial paraffin, and has a shielding effect on neutrons; the barium sulfate layer 12 can effectively block X-rays, has the functions of absorbing scattered rays and bremsstrahlung radiation, is firm in bonding and stable in physical property, can reduce the probability of radiation refraction and reflection and air ionization, and reduces the scattering intensity and the concentration of harmful gases; the lead glass plate 5 has a good protective effect against X-rays.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation: the lead glass plate 5 forms a first layer of protection against radiation, and the paraffin oil layer 42 can absorb neutrons to form a second layer of protection; the first lead skin layer 1, the second lead skin layer 2 and the barium sulfate layer 12 are matched, so that the shielding and protection effects on alpha rays, beta rays and gamma rays and X rays generated after neutrons are absorbed can be achieved, and ray scattering and bremsstrahlung radiation are reduced.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a special building materials board of protecting against radiation which characterized in that includes:
the lead frame comprises a first lead sheath layer (1) and a second lead sheath layer (2), wherein the first lead sheath layer (1) and the second lead sheath layer (2) are connected with each other through a plurality of connecting columns (11), and a barium sulfate layer (12) is arranged between the first lead sheath layer (1) and the second lead sheath layer (2);
the foamed metal layer (3), the foamed metal layer (3) is connected with the left side of the first lead skin layer (1);
the honeycomb plate (4) is arranged on the right side of the foam metal layer (3), a plurality of regular hexagonal openings (41) are regularly arranged on the left side of the honeycomb plate (4), and paraffin oil layers (42) are filled in the regular hexagonal openings (41);
and the lead glass plate (5) is arranged on the left side of the honeycomb plate (4).
2. The radiation protection special building material plate of claim 1, wherein: the connecting column (11) and the first lead skin layer (1) and the second lead skin layer (2) are of an integrated structure.
3. The radiation protection special building material plate of claim 1, wherein: the honeycomb plate (4) is an aluminum alloy honeycomb plate (4).
4. The radiation protection special building material plate of claim 1, wherein: the lead glass plate (5) is fixedly connected with the honeycomb plate (4).
5. The radiation protection special building material plate of claim 1, wherein: the foamed metal layer (3) is specifically a foamed aluminum layer.
6. The radiation protection special building material plate of claim 1, wherein: the lead glass plate (5) is fixedly connected with the honeycomb plate (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922186077.3U CN211796551U (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2019-12-09 | Radiation-proof special building material plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922186077.3U CN211796551U (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2019-12-09 | Radiation-proof special building material plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211796551U true CN211796551U (en) | 2020-10-30 |
Family
ID=73032091
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922186077.3U Active CN211796551U (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2019-12-09 | Radiation-proof special building material plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211796551U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-12-09 CN CN201922186077.3U patent/CN211796551U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240111 Address after: 102300, Building 2, No. 1 Mei'an Road, Shilong Industrial Zone, Mentougou District, Beijing (Cluster Registration) Patentee after: Beijing Jiameilun Design Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 50 Fengpu Village, Dongyuan Town, Taishang Investment Zone, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province, 362000 Patentee before: Quanzhou Boqi new building materials Co.,Ltd. |