CN211793415U

CN211793415U - Automatic adjusting spray head for intelligent agricultural irrigation

Info

Publication number: CN211793415U
Application number: CN201922047959.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑蓓蓓; 李佳佳
Original assignee: Shandong Lvtu Information Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Lvtu Information Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-22
Filing date: 2019-11-22
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent agricultural irrigation uses automatically regulated shower nozzle, concretely relates to irrigate shower nozzle equipment field, including main water pipe, the fixed surface of main water pipe is connected with the connecting pipe, the surperficial threaded connection of connecting pipe has the fixing base, mounting groove and buffer tank have been seted up to the inside of fixing base, the inner wall of mounting groove is equipped with switch module, the fixed surface of fixing base is connected with the shower nozzle, the surface of fixing base articulates there is the baffle, the middle part sliding connection of baffle has spacing arc strip, the one end fixed connection of spacing arc strip is on the surface of fixing base. The utility model discloses a rivers can drive the baffle and rotate when the exit blowout of shower nozzle is followed to make the top and the rubber head of baffle collide, make baffle antiport, make when the baffle rotates, can shelter from the rivers that the shower nozzle jetted, change the radius that the shower nozzle jetted, thereby but realize the purpose of automatically regulated shower nozzle spray regime.

Description

Automatic adjusting spray head for intelligent agricultural irrigation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an irrigate shower nozzle equipment field, more specifically say, the utility model relates to an intelligent agricultural is automatically regulated shower nozzle for irrigation.

Background

The operating principle of the micro-sprayer is that water is sprayed into tiny water drops from the micro-sprayer for irrigation, the atomizing micro-sprayer has the advantages of difficult blockage in spray irrigation and less water consumption of a dropper, the outflow hole of the micro-sprayer is large, the working pressure is almost the same, the flow speed is high, the possibility of blockage is reduced, the outflow quantity is large, and one micro-sprayer sprays one piece, so that the material consumption per mu is less than that of drop irrigation, the mu investment is saved, and the micro-sprayer is suitable for planting and selecting economic crops.

However, in the prior art, most of the existing micro spray heads have a plurality of nozzles for multi-directional spraying at the same time, but the spray range of the nozzles cannot be automatically adjusted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome prior art's above-mentioned defect, the embodiment of the utility model provides an intelligent agricultural is automatically regulated shower nozzle for irrigation, when the exit blowout of shower nozzle is followed through rivers, can drive the baffle and rotate, and make the top and the rubber head of baffle collide, make baffle antiport, make when the baffle rotates, can shelter from the rivers that the shower nozzle sprays, change the shower nozzle sprayed radius, thereby but realize the purpose of automatically regulated shower nozzle spray regime, with the problem of proposing in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an intelligent agricultural irrigation uses automatically regulated shower nozzle, includes the main water pipe, the fixed surface of main water pipe is connected with the connecting pipe, the surperficial threaded connection of connecting pipe has the fixing base, mounting groove and buffer tank have been seted up to the inside of fixing base, the inner wall of mounting groove is equipped with switch module, the fixed surface of fixing base is connected with the shower nozzle, the surface of fixing base articulates there is the baffle, the middle part sliding connection of baffle has spacing arc strip, the one end fixed connection of spacing arc strip is on the surface of fixing base, and the other end fixed connection fixed plate of spacing arc strip, fixed plate fixed connection is on the surface of fixing base, the bottom fixedly connected with rubber head of fixing base one end is kept.

In a preferred embodiment, a notch is formed on the surface of the main water pipe, and the notch is arranged on the surface of the main water pipe corresponding to the position of the connecting pipe.

In a preferred embodiment, the inside of the mounting groove is respectively communicated with the connecting pipe and the inside of the buffer groove, and one end of the spray head close to the fixed seat penetrates through and extends to the inside of the buffer groove.

In a preferred embodiment, the limiting arc-shaped strip penetrates through and extends to two ends of the baffle, and the baffle is positioned right below the rubber head.

In a preferred embodiment, the switch module includes the fixed block, fixed block fixed connection is in the bottom of mounting groove inner wall, the operation groove has been seted up at the middle part of fixed block, the middle part fixedly connected with permanent magnet of operation inslot wall, the inside in operation groove is equipped with the electro-magnet, the one end fixedly connected with slide bar of permanent magnet is kept away from to the electro-magnet.

In a preferred embodiment, the number of the electromagnets is two, the two electromagnets are symmetrically arranged by taking a vertical center line of a middle point of the permanent magnet as a symmetry axis, and the sliding rod penetrates through and extends to the outside of the fixed block.

In a preferred embodiment, a damping spring is fixedly connected to a surface of the slide bar, and the damping spring is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the operation slot.

In a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the buffer tank is fixedly connected with a water outlet seat, the middle part of the water outlet seat is provided with a water leaking port, the inner wall of the water leaking port is in sliding connection with the surface of a sliding rod, one end of the sliding rod, which is far away from the fixed block, is fixedly connected with a blocking block, and the blocking block is movably attached to one end, which is far away from the fixed block, of the water outlet seat.

In a preferred embodiment, a sealing groove is formed in one end, close to the blocking block, of the water outlet seat, a sealing ring is movably attached to the inner wall of the sealing groove, and the sealing ring is fixedly connected to one end, close to the water outlet seat, of the blocking block.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. when water flow is sprayed out of the outlet of the spray head, the baffle plate can be driven to rotate, the top of the baffle plate is collided with the rubber head, the baffle plate rotates reversely, the water flow sprayed by the spray head can be shielded when the baffle plate rotates, and the spraying radius of the spray head is changed, so that the aim of automatically adjusting the spraying range of the spray head is fulfilled;

2. through the electro-magnet switch on, make the electro-magnet pass through the slide bar and drive the sprue and go out the separation of water seat, open the shower nozzle and spray the irrigation, through the electric power of disconnection electro-magnet, under permanent magnet suction cooperation damping spring tensile effect that resets, make the slide bar drive the sprue and closely laminate with a water seat, thereby make the shower nozzle close, need not manual operation and carry out the switch to the shower nozzle, thereby realize the accessible circular telegram and realize the shower nozzle switch, need not the purpose that manual operation convenient to use, compared with the prior art, realize the switch shower nozzle through the circular telegram, need not manual operation convenient to use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an overall structure front view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partial front sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 3 according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the electromagnet of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a main water pipe; 2. a connecting pipe; 3. a fixed seat; 4. mounting grooves; 5. a switch assembly; 51. a fixed block; 52. an operation slot; 53. a permanent magnet; 54. an electromagnet; 55. a slide bar; 56. a damping spring; 57. a water outlet base; 58. blocking; 6. a buffer tank; 7. a spray head; 8. a baffle plate; 9. limiting the arc-shaped strip; 10. a fixing plate; 11. a rubber head; 12. a sealing groove; 13. and (5) sealing rings.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides an automatic adjusting spray head for intelligent agricultural irrigation, which comprises a main water pipe 1, the surface of the main water pipe 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 2, the surface of the connecting pipe 2 is in threaded connection with a fixed seat 3, the inside of the fixed seat 3 is provided with a mounting groove 4 and a buffer groove 6, the inner wall of the mounting groove 4 is provided with a switch component 5, the surface of the fixed seat 3 is fixedly connected with a spray head 7, the surface of the fixed seat 3 is hinged with a baffle plate 8, the middle part of the baffle plate 8 is connected with a limiting arc-shaped strip 9 in a sliding way, one end of the limiting arc-shaped strip 9 is fixedly connected on the surface of the fixed seat 3, the other end of the limiting arc-shaped strip 9 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 10, the fixing plate 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing seat 3, and the bottom of the fixing plate 10, which is far away from one end of the fixing seat 3, is fixedly connected with a rubber head 11;

a gap is formed in the surface of the main water pipe 1 and is arranged on the surface of the main water pipe 1 corresponding to the position of the connecting pipe 2, so that water in the main water pipe 1 can flow out;

the interior of the mounting groove 4 is respectively communicated with the interiors of the connecting pipe 2 and the buffer groove 6, and one end, close to the fixed seat 3, of the spray head 7 penetrates through and extends into the buffer groove 6, so that water in the main water pipe 1 can flow into the spray head 7 through the connecting pipe 2, the mounting groove 4 and the buffer groove 6 and is sprayed out from one end, far away from the fixed seat 3, of the spray head 7;

the limiting arc-shaped strips 9 penetrate through and extend to two ends of the baffle 8, and the baffle 8 is positioned right below the rubber head 11, so that when the baffle 8 is pushed up by the pressure of water sprayed from the spray head 7, the baffle 8 is driven to rotate, and the top of the baffle 8 collides with the rubber head 11;

the switch assembly 5 comprises a fixed block 51, the fixed block 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the installation groove 4, an operation groove 52 is formed in the middle of the fixed block 51, a permanent magnet 53 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the operation groove 52, an electromagnet 54 is arranged inside the operation groove 52, and a sliding rod 55 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the permanent magnet 53, of the electromagnet 54;

the number of the electromagnets 54 is two, the two electromagnets 54 are symmetrically arranged by taking a vertical center line of a midpoint of the permanent magnet 53 as a symmetry axis, and the sliding rod 55 penetrates through and extends to the outside of the fixed block 51, so that when the electromagnets 54 are switched on by electric power, the directions of the magnetic fields of the electromagnets 54 and the permanent magnet 53 are the same, the electromagnets 54 drive the sliding rod 55 to be far away from the permanent magnet 53, the sliding rod 55 drives the blocking block 58 to be separated from the water outlet seat 57, and a water leakage port of the water outlet seat 57 is opened;

the surface of the sliding rod 55 is fixedly connected with a damping spring 56, and the damping spring 56 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the operating groove 52, so that when the electric power disappears, the blocking block 58 is tightly attached to the water outlet seat 57 under the reset stretching action of the damping spring 56;

a water outlet seat 57 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the buffer groove 6, a water leakage port is formed in the middle of the water outlet seat 57, the inner wall of the water leakage port is in sliding connection with the surface of the sliding rod 55, a blocking block 58 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the fixed block 51, of the sliding rod 55, the blocking block 58 is movably attached to one end, far away from the fixed block 51, of the water outlet seat 57, so that the water leakage port of the water outlet seat 57 is blocked through the blocking block 58, and a sealing effect is achieved when water spraying is closed;

the one end that goes out water seat 57 and be close to sprue 58 has seted up seal groove 12, and the inner wall activity laminating of seal groove 12 has sealing washer 13, sealing washer 13 fixed connection is in the one end that sprue 58 is close to water seat 57 for when sprue 58 and the activity laminating of water seat 57, sealing washer 13 gets into the inner wall of seal groove 12 and plays sealed effect.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when the water-saving device is used, when the electromagnet 54 is switched on by electric power, the main water pipe 1, the connecting pipe 2, the mounting groove 4, the buffer groove 6 and the spray head 7 are communicated, so that water in the main water pipe 1 is sprayed out from the outlet of the spray head 7 through the connecting pipe 2, the mounting groove 4 and the buffer groove 6, when water flows out from the outlet of the spray head 7, one end of the baffle plate 8, which is far away from the fixed seat 3, is jacked up to drive the baffle plate 8 to rotate clockwise, when the baffle plate 8 rotates to the top, the top of the baffle plate 8 is collided with the rubber head 11, under the action of the resetting action of the rubber head 11 and the self gravity of the baffle plate 8, so that the baffle plate 8 rotates anticlockwise, the water flow sprayed by the spray head 7 is shielded again, when the baffle plate 8 does not shield the water flow sprayed by the spray head 7, the distance of water flow is, the radius of the spray head 7 is reduced until the water flow sprayed by the spray head 7 jacks up one end, far away from the fixed seat 3, of the baffle plate 8, so that the spray range of the spray head 7 can be automatically adjusted, and the embodiment specifically solves the problem that the spray range of the spray head 7 cannot be automatically adjusted in the prior art;

the power is turned on by the electromagnet 54, so that the electromagnet 54 and the permanent magnet 53 have the same magnetic field direction, so that the electromagnet 54 drives the sliding rod 55 to move away from the permanent magnet 53 and compress the damping spring 56, so that the sliding rod 55 drives the blocking block 58 to separate from the water outlet seat 57, thereby opening the water leakage port of the water outlet seat 57, communicating the main water pipe 1, the connecting pipe 2, the mounting groove 4, the buffer groove 6 and the spray head 7, so that the spray head 7 can be opened for spray irrigation, when the spray head needs to be closed, the power of the electromagnet 54 is only required to be cut off, the electromagnet 54 loses the magnetic force, under the action of the permanent magnet 53, the damping spring 56 and the sliding rod 55 are pulled to return and stretch, so that the blocking block 58 is driven by the sliding rod 55 to be tightly attached to the water outlet seat 57 for sealing, and is matched with the sealing groove 12 and the sealing ring 13, so that the sealing effect is better, the aim of closing the spray head 7 is fulfilled, this embodiment specifically solves the problem of the prior art that requires manual twisting to open the spray head 7.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation:

referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, when water flow is sprayed out from the outlet of the spray head 7, the baffle 8 is driven to rotate, the top of the baffle 8 collides with the rubber head 11, the baffle 8 rotates reversely, so that when the baffle 8 rotates, the water flow sprayed by the spray head 7 is shielded, the radius sprayed by the spray head 7 is changed, and the aim of automatically adjusting the spraying range of the spray head 7 is fulfilled;

referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, the electromagnet 54 is powered on, so that the electromagnet 54 drives the blocking block 58 to be separated from the water outlet seat 57 through the sliding rod 55, the spray head 7 is opened for spray irrigation, and the sliding rod 55 drives the blocking block 58 to be tightly attached to the water outlet seat 57 under the action of resetting and stretching of the permanent magnet 53 in a manner of matching the suction force of the permanent magnet 53 with the damping spring 56 by disconnecting the electric power of the electromagnet 54, so that the spray head 7 is closed, the spray head 7 is not required to be opened or closed through manual operation, and the purposes of opening or closing the spray head 7 through electrifying and facilitating use without.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligent agricultural irrigation uses automatically regulated shower nozzle, includes main water pipe (1), its characterized in that: the surface of the main water pipe (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (2), the surface of the connecting pipe (2) is in threaded connection with a fixed seat (3), the inside of the fixed seat (3) is provided with a mounting groove (4) and a buffer groove (6), the inner wall of the mounting groove (4) is provided with a switch component (5), the surface of the fixed seat (3) is fixedly connected with a spray head (7), a baffle (8) is hinged on the surface of the fixed seat (3), the middle part of the baffle (8) is connected with a limiting arc-shaped strip (9) in a sliding way, one end of the limiting arc-shaped strip (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed seat (3), the other end of the limiting arc-shaped strip (9) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (10), the fixed plate (10) is fixedly connected with the surface of the fixed seat (3), the bottom of one end of the fixing plate (10), which is far away from the fixing seat (3), is fixedly connected with a rubber head (11).

2. The intelligent automatic adjusting spray head for agricultural irrigation according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the main water pipe (1) is provided with a notch, and the notch is arranged on the surface of the main water pipe (1) corresponding to the position of the connecting pipe (2).

3. The intelligent automatic adjusting spray head for agricultural irrigation according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of mounting groove (4) communicates with the inside homogeneous phase of connecting pipe (2) and buffer slot (6) respectively, the one end that shower nozzle (7) are close to fixing base (3) is run through and is extended to the inside of buffer slot (6).

4. The intelligent automatic adjusting spray head for agricultural irrigation according to claim 1, wherein: spacing arc strip (9) run through and extend to the both ends of baffle (8), and baffle (8) are located rubber head (11) under.

5. The intelligent automatic adjusting spray head for agricultural irrigation according to claim 1, wherein: switch module (5) include fixed block (51), fixed block (51) fixed connection is in the bottom of mounting groove (4) inner wall, operation groove (52) have been seted up at the middle part of fixed block (51), the middle part fixedly connected with permanent magnet (53) of operation groove (52) inner wall, the inside of operation groove (52) is equipped with electro-magnet (54), the one end fixedly connected with slide bar (55) of permanent magnet (53) are kept away from in electro-magnet (54).

6. The intelligent automatic adjusting spray head for agricultural irrigation according to claim 5, wherein: the number of the electromagnets (54) is two, the two electromagnets (54) are symmetrically arranged by taking a vertical center line of the middle point of the permanent magnet (53) as a symmetry axis, and the sliding rod (55) penetrates through and extends to the outside of the fixed block (51).

7. The intelligent automatic adjusting spray head for agricultural irrigation according to claim 5, wherein: the surface of the sliding rod (55) is fixedly connected with a damping spring (56), and the damping spring (56) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the operation groove (52).

8. The intelligent automatic adjusting spray head for agricultural irrigation according to claim 5, wherein: the inner wall fixedly connected with of dashpot (6) goes out water seat (57), the mouth that leaks has been seted up at the middle part of going out water seat (57), and the inner wall of the mouth that leaks and the surperficial sliding connection of slide bar (55), the one end fixedly connected with sprue (58) of fixed block (51) are kept away from in slide bar (55), and sprue (58) activity laminating is in the one end of going out water seat (57) and keeping away from fixed block (51).

9. The intelligent automatic adjusting spray head for agricultural irrigation of claim 8, wherein: go out water seat (57) and be close to the one end of sprue (58) and seted up seal groove (12), and the inner wall activity laminating of seal groove (12) has sealing washer (13), sealing washer (13) fixed connection is in the one end that sprue (58) are close to out water seat (57).