CN211793129U

CN211793129U - Vertical planting equipment and system

Info

Publication number: CN211793129U
Application number: CN201922066583.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 敖伦
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-26
Filing date: 2019-11-26
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical planting device and a system, wherein two upright posts are vertically arranged on a horizontal plane, and a plurality of cross beams connect the two upright posts; the first driving grooved pulley and the second driving grooved pulley are fixed at two ends of the driving shaft, two ends of the driving shaft are rotatably connected to lower end bearing seats of the two stand columns, the top end of each stand column is rotatably connected with a driven shaft, and a driven grooved pulley is fixed on each driven shaft; the first driving grooved wheel is a double grooved wheel, the driving motor is in transmission connection with one grooved wheel of the first driving grooved wheel through a transmission belt, and the other grooved wheel of the first driving grooved wheel is in transmission connection with a driven grooved wheel at the upper end of the first driving grooved wheel through a transmission part; the second driving grooved wheel is in transmission connection with a driven grooved wheel at the upper end of the second driving grooved wheel through a transmission piece; be provided with a plurality of gallows subassemblies that are used for placing planting dish between two driving mediums. Aim at solves the unstable problem of planting frame transmission among the prior art. The technical effects achieved are as follows: the transmission stability and the overall performance of the planting frame are improved.

Description

Vertical planting equipment and system

Technical Field

The embodiment of the utility model provides a relate to planting equipment technical field, concretely relates to vertical planting equipment still relates to a vertical planting system.

Background

At present, known stereoscopic planting mode is fixed or can remove and plant on the supporter, and vertical planting frame can realize improving the utilization ratio in space to the circulation rotation of planting the dish, but current vertical planting equipment has following problem: can't carry out the accurate fertilization of pertinence and water according to the planting information of different plants, the transmission between initiative sheave and the driven sheave skids easily, plants a set gallows focus higher, and it twists reverse to take place easily when planting the dish and articulate, and driven shaft stability of driven sheave is not good, plants the frame and rocks about easily, and same race of sharing when driving motor and driven sheave and initiative sheave transmission produces easily and interferes.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides a vertical planting equipment to plant the unstable problem of frame transmission among the solution prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

according to a first aspect of embodiments of the present invention, a vertical planting device comprises two columns, a plurality of beams, a first driving sheave, a second driving sheave, a driving shaft, a driving motor, a transmission member, a driven shaft, a driven sheave and a hanger assembly; the two upright posts are both vertically arranged on a horizontal plane, and the two upright posts are connected by a plurality of cross beams; the first driving grooved pulley and the second driving grooved pulley are fixed at two ends of the driving shaft, two ends of the driving shaft are rotatably connected to lower end bearing seats of the two stand columns, the top end of each stand column is rotatably connected with a driven shaft, and a driven grooved pulley is fixed on each driven shaft; the first driving grooved wheel is a double grooved wheel, the driving motor is in transmission connection with one grooved wheel of the first driving grooved wheel through a transmission belt, and the other grooved wheel of the first driving grooved wheel is in transmission connection with a driven grooved wheel at the upper end of the first driving grooved wheel through a transmission part; the second driving grooved wheel is in transmission connection with a driven grooved wheel at the upper end of the second driving grooved wheel through a transmission piece; be provided with a plurality of gallows subassemblies that are used for placing planting dish between two driving mediums.

Further, the hanger assembly comprises a hanger rod, an aluminum sleeve, a hanging bearing, a planting tray hanger, a planting tray support rod and an anti-deviation steel wire; the suspension rod is provided with suspension bearings near two ends, the peripheral side of each suspension bearing is tightly clamped through a hoop pipe, the hoop pipe clamps are bound with planting tray hangers through iron wires, a plurality of planting tray hangers are tightly connected with planting tray support rods through aluminum sleeves, the aluminum sleeves are used for enabling the planting tray support rods to be adjusted up and down and increasing and decreasing the mounting number of the planting tray support rods, the axes of the planting tray support rods are parallel to the axis of the suspension rod, the end parts of every two planting tray support rods in the same horizontal plane are connected through deviation prevention steel wires, and the deviation prevention steel wires are perpendicular to the planting tray support rods; the two ends of the suspender are respectively and correspondingly connected with the two transmission parts.

Furthermore, the transmission part is an annular closed synchronous belt, a plurality of short racks are respectively fixed in a wheel groove of the first driving sheave and a wheel groove of the second driving sheave, a plurality of synchronous belt teeth are arranged on the short racks, the plurality of short racks on the first driving sheave are fixed in an equally-spaced circumferential array, and the plurality of short racks on the second driving sheave are fixed in an equally-spaced circumferential array; the periphery side of the synchronous belt is provided with a plurality of rubber seats, and the two ends of the suspender are inserted into the rubber seats of the two synchronous belts.

Furthermore, the transmission part is an annular closed steel wire rope, synchronous belt teeth are mounted in the wheel groove of the first driving grooved wheel and the wheel groove of the second driving grooved wheel, a plurality of round steel sheets are arranged on the steel wire rope at equal intervals, two sides of each round steel sheet are hooped on the steel wire rope by aluminum rings, the round steel sheets on the two steel wire ropes are respectively in meshing transmission with the first driving grooved wheel and the second driving grooved wheel correspondingly, and two ends of the suspender are connected to the two steel wire ropes.

Further, the device also comprises a controller, an RFID reader, a plurality of electronic tags, a plant growth lamp, a liquid pump and a spray head; the quantity of electronic tags is the same with the quantity of jib, and RFID reads the ware and can dismantle the top interior angle of connecting at a stand, and the one end that every jib is close to the stand that is provided with RFID and reads the ware is fixed with an electronic tags, and vegetation lamp and shower nozzle setting are at the downside of a crossbeam, and the drawing liquid pump passes through the pipeline and is connected with the shower nozzle, and vegetation lamp, drawing liquid pump and RFID read the ware and all be connected with the controller electricity.

Furthermore, the driving motor is fixed on the motor base, the motor base is fixed on the stand column, two pressing wheels are arranged on the outer side wall of the transmission belt between the driving motor and the first driving grooved wheel, the pressing wheels are connected to the stand column in a tensioning and rotating mode through the pressing tension spring, and the pressing wheels are in rolling butt joint with the outer side wall of the transmission belt between the driving motor and the first driving grooved wheel.

Further, the device also comprises a grooved pulley tension spring, a grooved pulley tensioner, a shaft bracket and a manual wrench; the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the two upright posts through a bearing seat, the bearing seat at the end part of the driving shaft is connected with one end of a sheave tension spring, the other end of the sheave tension spring is connected with one end of a sheave strainer, and the other end of the sheave strainer is fixed on the upright posts; one end of the driven shaft, which is far away from the upright post, is rotatably connected with one end of the shaft bracket, and the other end of the shaft bracket is fixed on the upright post; and a manual wrench is fixed on the rim of the second driving grooved wheel.

Furthermore, the device also comprises oblique angle steel; the bevel steel is fixed on the cross beam.

The safety tension spring is connected to the switch pulling piece, one end of the safety tension spring is fixed to the stand column, and the other end of the safety tension spring is detachably hung on the spoke of the second driving grooved wheel.

The utility model has the advantages of as follows: the double grooved wheels are selected as the first driving grooved wheels, so that the problem of interference caused by the fact that the transmission belt and the transmission piece share one grooved wheel is reduced; by arranging the deviation-preventing steel wire, the inclination degree of the planting plate hanging frame is reduced, the anti-torsion force is improved, and the material cost is effectively saved; the short rack is arranged on the driving grooved wheel, so that the high cost input caused by selecting a synchronous pulley as a driving wheel is reduced, and the coupling between the synchronous belt and the driving grooved wheel is realized; the round steel sheet is arranged on the steel wire rope, so that the anti-skidding effect of the steel wire rope in the transmission process is improved; by arranging the RFID reader and the electronic tag, targeted fertilization, watering and light regulation of different plant varieties are realized; the stability of the driven shaft is improved by arranging the shaft bracket, and the stability of fixing the upright post and the cross beam is improved by arranging the oblique angle steel; through setting up safe extension spring, avoided driving motor's overload damage.

According to the utility model discloses the second aspect of embodiment, a vertical planting system, including the vertical planting equipment of the arbitrary one of the first aspect of the utility model embodiment, a plurality of vertical planting equipment establish ties in proper order, and is adjacent vertical planting equipment sharing is same stand.

The utility model has the advantages of as follows: through the utility model discloses establish ties a plurality of vertical planting equipment, saved the investment of always controlling equipment, reduced control system's cost, two adjacent vertical planting equipment can share a stand, have reduced the consumption of stand.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essential significance, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.

Fig. 1 is a front view of a vertical planting device according to some embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of a vertical planting device according to other embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a side view of a vertical planting device provided in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a hanging bracket assembly structure diagram of a vertical planting device according to some embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a hanging bracket assembly adjustment state diagram of a vertical planting device according to some embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a transmission structure diagram of a vertical planting device according to some embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a transmission structure diagram of a vertical planting device according to other embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a partial structure view of a top corner of a vertical planting device according to some embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a structural diagram of the tension spring hung on the driving wheel of the vertical planting device provided by some embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a structural diagram of a tension spring for releasing a driving wheel of a vertical planting device according to some embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a driving motor adjusting state diagram of a vertical planting device according to some embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a driving shaft connection structure diagram of a vertical planting device according to some embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is a block diagram of a vertical planting system according to some embodiments of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a stand column, 2, a cross beam, 3, a first driving grooved wheel, 4, a second driving grooved wheel, 5, a pressing wheel, 6, a driving motor, 7, a transmission part, 8, a grooved wheel tension spring, 9, a grooved wheel tensioner, 10, a manual wrench, 11, an aluminum sleeve, 12, bevel steel, 13, a driven shaft, 14, a driven grooved wheel, 15, a shaft bracket, 16, a driving shaft, 17, a plant growth lamp, 18, a spray head, 19, a planting disc hanging bracket, 20, a hanging rod, 21, a planting disc supporting rod, 22, an anti-deviation steel wire, 23, a hanging bearing, 24, a short rack, 25, a synchronous belt, 26, a rubber seat, 27, a steel wire rope, 28, a round steel sheet, 29, an RFID reader, 30, an electronic tag, 31, a safety tension spring, 32, a circuit connection switch, 33, a switch pulling sheet, 34, a motor base, 35 and a.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the vertical planting device in this embodiment includes two columns 1, a plurality of beams 2, a first driving sheave 3, a second driving sheave 4, a driving shaft 16, a driving motor 6, a transmission member 7, a driven shaft 13, a driven sheave 14, and a hanger assembly; the two upright posts 1 are both vertically arranged on a horizontal plane, and the two upright posts 1 are connected by the plurality of cross beams 2; the first driving grooved pulley 3 and the second driving grooved pulley 4 are fixed at two ends of a driving shaft 16, two ends of the driving shaft 16 are rotatably connected to bearing seats at the lower ends of two upright posts 1, the top end of each upright post 1 is rotatably connected with a driven shaft 13, and a driven grooved pulley 14 is fixed on each driven shaft 13; the first driving grooved wheel 3 is a double grooved wheel, the driving motor 6 is in transmission connection with one grooved wheel of the first driving grooved wheel 3 through a transmission belt, and the other grooved wheel of the first driving grooved wheel 3 is in transmission connection with a driven grooved wheel 14 at the upper end of the driving part 7; the second driving sheave 4 is in transmission connection with a driven sheave 14 at the upper end of the second driving sheave through a transmission member 7; a plurality of hanging bracket assemblies used for placing the planting plates are arranged between the two transmission parts 7.

The technical effect that this embodiment reaches does: by selecting the double grooved pulley as the first driving grooved pulley 3, the problem of interference caused by the fact that the transmission belt and the transmission part 7 share one grooved pulley is reduced, and the overall performance of the vertical planting equipment is improved.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 2 to 5, a vertical planting device in the present embodiment includes all the technical features of embodiment 1, and in addition, the hanger assembly includes a hanger rod 20, an aluminum sleeve 11, a suspension bearing 23, a planting tray hanger 19, a planting tray support rod 21 and a deviation preventing wire 22; the middle bearing capacity of the suspension rod 20 is weakest, the middle of the suspension rod 20 is easy to bend and deform due to load bearing, therefore, suspension bearings 23 are arranged at the positions, close to the two ends, of the suspension rod 20, the peripheral side of each suspension bearing 23 is tightly clamped through a hoop pipe, the hoop pipe is bound with planting tray hangers 19 through iron wires, a plurality of planting tray hangers 19 are tightly connected with planting tray support rods 21 through aluminum sleeves 11 in a hooping mode, the aluminum sleeves 11 are used for enabling the planting tray support rods 21 to be adjusted up and down and increasing and decreasing the installation number of the planting tray support rods 21, the axial lines of the planting tray support rods 21 are parallel to the axial line of the suspension rod 20, the end parts of every two planting tray support rods 21 in the same horizontal plane are connected through deviation prevention steel wires 22, and the deviation; the two ends of the suspension rod 20 are respectively and correspondingly connected to the two transmission members 7.

In the embodiment, the rigid iron wire is hung around the suspension bearing 23 and tightly clamped by the hoop pipe to avoid shaking, the hanging sleeve is sleeved on the suspension bearing 23 to reduce the gravity center, and the eccentric force and the inclination degree of the hanger are reduced in the case of unbalanced gravity; the two ends of the planting frame supporting rod formed by passing the rigid thick iron wires through the square steel are fixed, so that the anti-torsion force is improved, and compared with a rectangular frame bracket, the planting frame supporting rod has the advantages of being detachable, convenient to logistics and saving material cost.

The beneficial effects in this embodiment are: through setting up the anti-deviation steel wire 22, reduced the inclination of planting a set gallows 19, improved and prevented the torsional forces, the effectual material cost that has saved, as shown in fig. 5, through tying up aluminium cover 11 loosely, the removal is adjusted and is planted a set die-pin upper and lower position, realizes changing the planting space in a flexible way, realizes planting not co-altitude plant and plants.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 6, the vertical planting device in this embodiment includes all the technical features of embodiment 2, in addition to that, the transmission member 7 is an endless closed synchronous belt 25, a plurality of short racks 24 are respectively fixed in the wheel groove of the first driving sheave 3 and the wheel groove of the second driving sheave 4, the short racks 24 are provided with a plurality of synchronous belt teeth, the plurality of short racks 24 on the first driving sheave 3 are fixed in an equally spaced circumferential array, and the plurality of short racks 24 on the second driving sheave 4 are fixed in an equally spaced circumferential array; the periphery side of the synchronous belt 25 is provided with a plurality of rubber seats 26, and the two ends of the suspender 20 are inserted into the rubber seats 26 of the two synchronous belts 25, wherein a round hole is arranged in the middle of the rubber seat 26, and the two ends of the suspender 20 are tightly inserted into the holes to tightly fix the suspender 20 without any looseness.

In this embodiment, the short rack 24 is formed by cutting the synchronous belt 25, each section of the short synchronous belt is provided with a plurality of teeth, the short rack 24 is fixed in the wheel grooves of the first driving sheave 3 and the second driving sheave 4, wherein the first driving sheave 3 and the second driving sheave 4 are both sheaves with a plurality of spokes in the middle, like a hub of a bicycle, the small section of the synchronous belt 25 forming the short rack 24 is used for driving the externally-hung transmission synchronous belt 25, and the method uses the same synchronous belt 25 to solve the problem that the inner ring teeth and the outer ring teeth cannot be coupled with each other.

The beneficial effects in this embodiment are: the short rack 24 is arranged on the driving grooved wheel, so that the high cost input caused by selecting the synchronous belt 25 wheel as the driving wheel is reduced, and the coupling between the synchronous belt 25 and the driving grooved wheel is realized.

Example 4

As shown in fig. 7, the vertical planting device in this embodiment includes all the technical features of embodiment 2, in addition, the transmission member 7 is an annular closed steel wire rope 27, synchronous belt teeth are installed in the wheel groove of the first driving sheave 3 and the wheel groove of the second driving sheave 4, the steel wire rope 27 is provided with a plurality of round steel sheets 28, the round steel sheets 28 are arranged at equal intervals, two sides of the round steel sheet 28 are hooped on the steel wire rope 27 by aluminum rings, the round steel sheets 28 on the two steel wire ropes 27 are respectively and correspondingly engaged with the first driving sheave 3 and the second driving sheave 4 for transmission, and two ends of the suspension rod 20 are connected to the two steel wire ropes 27.

In this embodiment, a central circular hole is formed in the center of the round steel sheet 28, the steel wire rope 27 penetrates through the central circular hole, in the using process, the first driving sheave 3 rotates the driving wheel teeth to clamp the round steel sheet 28 on the steel wire rope 27 to move, the second driving sheave 4 rotates the driving wheel teeth to clamp the round steel sheet 28 on the steel wire rope 27 to move, and the round steel sheet 28 drives the steel wire rope 27 to move, so that the anti-slip effect and the load capacity of the steel wire rope 27 can be improved, and the left and right steel wire ropes 27 can synchronously run.

The beneficial effects in this embodiment are: the round steel sheet 28 is arranged on the steel wire rope 27, so that the anti-skidding effect of the steel wire rope 27 in the transmission process is improved.

Example 5

As shown in fig. 1 and 8, the vertical planting device in this embodiment includes all the technical features of embodiment 1, and in addition, includes a controller, an RFID reader 29, a plurality of electronic tags 30, a plant growth lamp 17, a liquid pump and a spray head 18; the quantity of electronic tags 30 is the same with the quantity of jib 20, and RFID reads ware 29 detachable connection at the top interior angle of a stand 1, and the one end that every jib 20 is close to the stand 1 that is provided with RFID and reads ware 29 is fixed with an electronic tags 30, and vegetation lamp 17 and shower nozzle 18 set up the downside at a crossbeam 2, and the drawing liquid pump passes through the pipeline and is connected with shower nozzle 18, and vegetation lamp 17, drawing liquid pump and RFID read ware 29 all are connected with the controller electricity.

In this embodiment, the RFID reader 29 is placed at an inner corner of the top of the upright post 1, the identification distance between the RFID reader 29 and the electronic tag 30 can be finely adjusted, planting information of each different planted plant is recorded in the electronic tag 30, the RFID reader 29 collects self-encoding data of the electronic tag 30 on each hanger rod 20, the RFID transmits the collected encoding data to the controller of the planting frame, the controller here can be a single-chip microcomputer controller, the controller judges the type and different growth state information of different plants according to the received data, and the water, fertilizer and light supplement applied are precisely controlled in a targeted manner.

The beneficial effects in this embodiment are: through setting up RFID reader 29 and electronic tags 30, realized the pertinence fertilization to different plant species, watering and light regulation.

Example 6

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the vertical planting device in this embodiment includes all the technical features of embodiment 1, and in addition, includes a pressing wheel 5, a pressing tension spring 35 and a motor base 34, the driving motor 6 is fixed on the motor base 34, the motor base 34 is further fixed on the upright post 1, two pressing wheels 5 are disposed on the outer side wall of the transmission belt between the driving motor 6 and the first driving sheave 3, the pressing wheels 5 are tensioned by the pressing tension spring 35 and rotatably connected to the upright post 1, and the pressing wheels 5 are in rolling contact with the outer side wall of the transmission belt between the driving motor 6 and the first driving sheave 3; the device also comprises a grooved pulley tension spring 8, a grooved pulley tensioner 9, a shaft bracket 15 and a manual wrench 10; the driving shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the two upright posts 1 through a bearing seat, the bearing seat at the end part of the driving shaft 16 is connected with one end of a sheave tension spring 8, the other end of the sheave tension spring 8 is connected with one end of a sheave strainer 9, and the other end of the sheave strainer 9 is fixed on the upright posts 1; one end of the driven shaft 13, which is far away from the upright post 1, is rotatably connected with one end of a shaft bracket 15, and the other end of the shaft bracket 15 is fixed on the upright post 1; a manual wrench 10 is fixed on the rim of the second driving sheave 4; also comprises an angle iron 12; also comprises an angle iron 12; the oblique angle steel 12 is fixed on the cross beam 2, and the two oblique angle steel 12 are arranged diagonally.

In the embodiment, the hanging wheel shaft is supported by the side support steel frame, so that the supporting force of the hanging wheel is improved, and the bearing is prevented from bending and deforming due to overweight; the oblique angle steel 12 arranged on the beam 2 prevents the planting frame from shaking left and right; one groove of the double grooved pulley is embedded into a transmission belt of the driving motor 6, and the other groove drives the steel wire rope 27 or the synchronous belt 25; the pressing wheel 5 is tensioned by the pressing wheel tension spring 35 at the two outer sides of the motor-driven belt to tightly press the two sides of the belt, so that the driving belt is prevented from slipping when rotating forwards and backwards; as shown in fig. 11, the drive motor 6 performs up-down adjustment and left-right adjustment on the motor base 34; as shown in fig. 12, bearing seats are inserted into two ends of a driving shaft 16, the bearing seats can be movably connected to an upright post 1 up and down, and the driving shaft 16 is tensioned downwards by tensioning a sheave tension spring 8 through adding a sheave tensioner 9, so that a steel wire rope or a synchronous belt is tensioned to realize tightness adjustment; u style of calligraphy rubber band is put into to the hanging wheel inslot, makes the wire rope 27 of hanging prevent lateral shifting, and accurate control RFID recognizer distance avoids colliding with RFID recognizer, increases manual spanner 10, has realized manual adjustment.

The beneficial effects in this embodiment are: through setting up axle bracket 15, improved the stability of driven shaft 13, through setting up angle steel 12 diagonal angle setting, improved the fixed stability of stand 1 and crossbeam 2.

Example 7

As shown in fig. 9 and 10, the vertical planting device in this embodiment includes all the technical features of embodiment 1, and in addition, includes a circuit connection switch 32 and a safety tension spring 31, the circuit connection switch 32 is fixed on the upright post 1, the circuit connection switch 32 is electrically connected with the driving motor 6, the circuit connection switch 32 is provided with a switch pulling plate 33, the middle portion of the safety tension spring 31 is connected to the switch pulling plate 33, one end of the safety tension spring 31 is fixed on the upright post 1, and the other end of the safety tension spring 31 is detachably hung on the spoke of the second driving sheave 4.

In this embodiment, when getting to put and plant the dish, when the gravity unbalance appears in 1 both sides of stand, can appear hold-in range 25 (wire rope 27) and drive the sheave and roll suddenly, plant the frame and have to collide with and plant maintainer hidden danger, at this moment, need a safety extension spring 31, safety extension spring 31 one end is fixed on stand 1, catches the sheave spoke with the other end on, holds the sheave, prevents its sudden rotation.

Sometimes, after the planting disc is taken, the user forgets to take off one end of the safety tension spring 31 hung on the grooved wheel, the motor is started to rotate the grooved wheel, so that the motor is burnt due to overlarge resistance, a pull rope is bound on the safety tension spring 31, the other end of the pull rope is connected with the switch pull sheet 33 of the circuit connecting switch 32, and when the safety tension spring 31 is hung on a grooved wheel spoke, the pull rope on the safety tension spring 31 pulls the switch pull sheet 33 of the circuit connecting switch 32 to turn off electricity leading to the motor; only when one end of the safety tension spring 31 of the spoke of the grooved wheel is removed and hung, the pull rope on the safety tension spring 31 loosens the circuit connection switch 32 and pulls the sheet, and the circuit leading to the motor is switched on.

The beneficial effects in this embodiment are: by arranging the safety tension spring 31, overload damage of the driving motor 6 is avoided.

Example 8

As shown in fig. 13, a vertical planting system in this embodiment includes a plurality of vertical planting devices in any one of embodiments 1 to 7, and in addition, the plurality of vertical planting devices are connected in series in sequence, and adjacent vertical planting devices share the same column 1.

The beneficial effects in this embodiment are: through this embodiment with a plurality of vertical planting equipment establish ties, saved the investment of total accuse equipment, reduced control system's cost, two adjacent vertical planting equipment can share a stand 1, reduced the consumption of stand 1.

Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

In the present specification, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", and the like are used for the sake of clarity only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and changes or adjustments of the relative relationship thereof are also considered to be the scope of the present invention without substantial changes in the technical content.

Claims

1. The vertical planting equipment is characterized by comprising two upright posts (1), a plurality of cross beams (2), a first driving grooved wheel (3), a second driving grooved wheel (4), a driving shaft (16), a driving motor (6), a transmission part (7), a driven shaft (13), a driven grooved wheel (14) and a hanger assembly; the two upright posts (1) are both vertically arranged on a horizontal plane, and the two upright posts (1) are connected by the plurality of cross beams (2); the first driving grooved pulley (3) and the second driving grooved pulley (4) are fixed at two ends of the driving shaft (16), two ends of the driving shaft (16) are rotatably connected to bearing seats at the lower ends of the two upright columns (1), the top end of each upright column (1) is rotatably connected with one driven shaft (13), and the driven grooved pulley (14) is fixed on each driven shaft (13); the first driving grooved pulley (3) is a double grooved pulley, the driving motor (6) is in transmission connection with one grooved pulley of the first driving grooved pulley (3) through a transmission belt, and the other grooved pulley of the first driving grooved pulley (3) is in transmission connection with the driven grooved pulley (14) at the upper end of the driving part (7); the second driving grooved wheel (4) is in transmission connection with the driven grooved wheel (14) at the upper end of the second driving grooved wheel through the transmission piece (7); a plurality of hanging bracket assemblies used for placing the planting plates are arranged between the two transmission parts (7).

2. The vertical planting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the hanger assembly comprises a hanger rod (20), an aluminum sleeve (11), a suspension bearing (23), a planting tray hanger (19), a planting tray support rod (21) and a deviation preventing wire (22); the suspension rods (20) are provided with the suspension bearings (23) close to two ends, the outer periphery of each suspension bearing (23) is tightly clamped through a hoop pipe, the hoop pipe is bound with the planting tray hangers (19) through iron wires, the planting tray hangers (19) are tightly connected with the planting tray support rods (21) through aluminum sleeves (11), the aluminum sleeves (11) are used for enabling the planting tray support rods (21) to be adjusted in position up and down and increasing and decreasing the mounting number of the planting tray support rods (21), the axes of the planting tray support rods (21) are parallel to the axis of the suspension rods (20), the end parts of every two planting tray support rods (21) in the same horizontal plane are connected through the deviation preventing steel wires (22), and the deviation preventing steel wires (22) are perpendicular to the planting tray support rods (21); two ends of the suspender (20) are correspondingly connected to the two transmission parts (7) respectively.

3. The vertical planting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the transmission member (7) is an endless closed synchronous belt (25), a plurality of short racks (24) are respectively fixed in the wheel groove of the first driving sheave (3) and the wheel groove of the second driving sheave (4), a plurality of synchronous belt teeth are arranged on the short racks (24), a plurality of short racks (24) on the first driving sheave (3) are fixed in an equally spaced circumferential array, and a plurality of short racks (24) on the second driving sheave (4) are fixed in an equally spaced circumferential array; the periphery side of the synchronous belt (25) is provided with a plurality of rubber seats (26), and two ends of the suspender (20) are inserted into the rubber seats (26) of the two synchronous belts (25).

4. The vertical planting device according to claim 2, wherein the transmission member (7) is an annular closed steel wire rope (27), the first driving sheave (3) and the second driving sheave (4) are provided with synchronous belt teeth in the wheel groove, the steel wire rope (27) is provided with a plurality of round steel sheets (28), the round steel sheets (28) are arranged at equal intervals, two sides of the round steel sheets (28) are hooped on the steel wire rope (27) by aluminum rings, the round steel sheets (28) on the two steel wire ropes (27) are respectively in meshing transmission with the first driving sheave (3) and the second driving sheave (4), and two ends of the suspension rod (20) are connected to the two steel wire ropes (27).

5. The vertical planting apparatus of claim 2, further comprising a controller, an RFID reader (29), a plurality of electronic tags (30), a plant growth light (17), an infusion pump and spray head (18); the quantity of electronic tags (30) with the quantity of jib (20) is the same, RFID reads ware (29) can dismantle the connection and be in one the top interior angle of stand (1), every jib (20) are close to be provided with RFID reads ware (29) the one end of stand (1) is fixed with one electronic tags (30), vegetation lamp (17) with shower nozzle (18) set up one the downside of crossbeam (2), the drawing liquid pump pass through the pipeline with shower nozzle (18) are connected, vegetation lamp (17) the drawing liquid pump and RFID reads ware (29) all is connected with the controller electricity.

6. The vertical planting device according to claim 1, further comprising a pressing wheel (5), a pressing tension spring (35) and a motor base (34), wherein the driving motor (6) is fixed on the motor base (34), the motor base (34) is fixed on the upright post (1), two pressing wheels (5) are arranged on the outer side wall of a transmission belt between the driving motor (6) and the first driving grooved wheel (3), the pressing wheel (5) is connected to the upright post (1) in a tensioning and rotating mode through the pressing tension spring (35), and the pressing wheel (5) is in rolling abutting connection with the outer side wall of the transmission belt between the driving motor (6) and the first driving grooved wheel (3).

7. The vertical planting device according to claim 1, further comprising a sheave tension spring (8), a sheave tensioner (9), a shaft bracket (15) and a hand wrench (10); the driving shaft (16) is rotatably connected to the two upright columns (1) through a bearing seat, the bearing seat at the end part of the driving shaft (16) is connected with one end of the sheave tension spring (8), the other end of the sheave tension spring (8) is connected with one end of the sheave strainer (9), and the other end of the sheave strainer (9) is fixed on the upright columns (1); one end of the driven shaft (13) far away from the upright post (1) is rotatably connected with one end of the shaft bracket (15), and the other end of the shaft bracket (15) is fixed on the upright post (1); the manual wrench (10) is fixed on the rim of the second driving sheave (4).

8. The vertical planting apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a bevel angle (12); the oblique angle steel (12) is fixed on the cross beam (2).

9. The vertical planting device according to claim 1, further comprising a circuit connecting switch (32) and a safety tension spring (31), wherein the circuit connecting switch (32) is fixed on the upright post (1), the circuit connecting switch (32) is electrically connected with the driving motor (6), the circuit connecting switch (32) is provided with a switch pulling piece (33), the middle part of the safety tension spring (31) is connected onto the switch pulling piece (33), one end of the safety tension spring (31) is fixed on the upright post (1), and the other end of the safety tension spring (31) is detachably hung on a spoke of the second driving grooved wheel (4).

10. A vertical planting system comprising a plurality of vertical planting devices according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the plurality of vertical planting devices are connected in series, and adjacent vertical planting devices share the same column (1).