CN211786675U - Agricultural greenhouse early warning system applying 5G network - Google Patents
Agricultural greenhouse early warning system applying 5G network Download PDFInfo
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- CN211786675U CN211786675U CN202020403309.6U CN202020403309U CN211786675U CN 211786675 U CN211786675 U CN 211786675U CN 202020403309 U CN202020403309 U CN 202020403309U CN 211786675 U CN211786675 U CN 211786675U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an agricultural greenhouse early warning system applying a 5G network, which belongs to the technical field of environmental early warning and solves the problem that the early warning range of the pre-system in the prior art is limited, which can cause inaccurate monitoring data at certain positions, thereby influencing the growth of agricultural crops in corresponding spaces; equipment cost, maintenance cost and the like. The utility model discloses a user terminal, early warning end and realization user terminal and early warning end carry out the 5G network element of information interaction, the early warning end includes the mount, sets up the slip track on the mount, sets up on the slip track with slip track matched with take drive arrangement's slide bar, set up and carry out the early warning judgement with the information that receives the early warning inductor response of the early warning inductor that carries out the environmental response on the slide bar to according to judging the singlechip that feeds back early warning signal to user terminal. The utility model is used for the crops growing environment early warning among the green house.
Description
Technical Field
An agricultural greenhouse early warning system applying a 5G network is used for early warning of the growth environment of crops in an agricultural greenhouse and belongs to the technical field of environmental early warning.
Background
In the prior art, the real-time early warning system for the environment in the agricultural greenhouse is very common, and real-time environment data of the agricultural greenhouse, including air temperature, air humidity, soil temperature, soil humidity, illuminance, carbon dioxide concentration, oxygen concentration and the like, can be remotely checked through a mobile phone. The greenhouse video monitoring video is remotely checked in real time, and the video file can be stored, so that the situations that crops are stolen and the like are prevented. And the early warning can be timely realized, and the early warning can be directly processed by a user, such as remote and automatic control of indoor environmental equipment, and work efficiency improvement, such as control of an automatic irrigation system, a fan, a side window, a top window and the like.
The system can also flexibly set the upper and lower threshold values of different environmental parameters of each greenhouse. Once the threshold value is exceeded, the system can remind the corresponding manager through mobile phone short messages, system messages and the like according to the configuration. The user can look over associated greenhouse equipment according to the alarm record, and timely, quick remote control greenhouse equipment is handled greenhouse environmental problem more to the high efficiency. The equipment in an abnormal state can be found in time, and a manager can be reminded in time through short messages or system messages, so that the stable operation of the system is ensured.
In the agricultural greenhouse early warning system in the prior art, each early warning point is fixedly provided with a temperature sensor, an air humidity sensor, a soil temperature sensor, a soil humidity sensor, a light illumination sensor, a carbon dioxide concentration sensor or an oxygen concentration sensor and the like, so that the monitoring point is fixed, and the early warning points can only be used for the points, so that the early warning system in the prior art has the following defects:
firstly, if the monitoring position is not selected well, the early warning range is limited, namely, the early warning is inaccurate, and monitoring data of certain positions are inaccurate, so that the growth of agricultural crops in corresponding spaces is influenced;
secondly, a plurality of monitoring devices need to be installed for monitoring, so that the problems of high equipment cost, high maintenance cost and the like are caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an agricultural greenhouse early warning system applying a 5G network, which solves the problem that the early warning range of the pre-system in the prior art is limited, which can cause inaccurate monitoring data at certain positions, thereby influencing the growth of agricultural crops in corresponding spaces; equipment cost, maintenance cost and the like.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be:
the utility model provides an agricultural greenhouse early warning system of applied 5G network, includes user terminal, early warning end and realizes that user terminal and early warning end carry out the 5G network element of information interaction, the early warning end includes the mount, sets up the slip track on the mount, sets up on the slip track with slip track matched with take drive arrangement's slide bar, set up carry out the early warning inductor of environmental response and receive the information that the early warning inductor responded and carry out the early warning judgement, and according to judging the singlechip that feeds back early warning signal to user terminal.
Further, the early warning sensor comprises one or more of a temperature sensor, an air humidity sensor, a light illumination sensor, a carbon dioxide concentration sensor or an oxygen concentration sensor.
Further, the sliding rod comprises a driving device matched with the sliding track, a hydraulic rod arranged on the driving device, a hydraulic controller arranged on the hydraulic rod and used for controlling the hydraulic rod to stretch, and the early warning sensor is arranged on the hydraulic rod at the opposite end of the pulley.
Furthermore, the driving device comprises a pulley matched with the sliding track, a driving motor for controlling the pulley to slide on the sliding track and a PLC controller for receiving a control command of the user terminal to control the driving motor to act.
Further, the end part of the hydraulic rod opposite to the pulley is provided with a soil temperature sensor and a soil humidity sensor for sensing the temperature and the humidity of soil.
Further, the singlechip is an ATmage8 singlechip.
Further, the fixing frame is a fixing frame arranged at the top of the greenhouse or a fixing frame arranged on the ground.
Further, the sliding track is annular or is in a straight structure.
Further, the user terminal is one of a mobile phone, a computer or a tablet computer.
Further, be provided with the clean structure of clean soil temperature sensor and soil moisture sensor's probe on the slide bar, clean structure is including setting up the clean pole on the hydraulic stem of pulley one end, and the setting supplies the clean brush of clearance soil temperature sensor and soil moisture sensor's probe when liquid pressure lever is flexible on clean pole.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
the utility model discloses a set up the slip track, and set up the slide bar on the slip track, set up the early warning inductor on the slide bar, realize moving the response, can realize early warning response in a large scale through installing few equipment, the response scope is bigger, the early warning scope is more comprehensive, realize comprehensive control and early warning of the same horizontal plane promptly, control more in place, reducible equipment cost etc. prevented to set up the inductor through choosing the fixed point in the prior art, cause some position to respond to not to arrive, thus can't carry out the problem of comprehensive early warning;
secondly, the sliding rod arranged in the utility model comprises a hydraulic rod, the early warning inductor is arranged on the hydraulic rod at the opposite end of the pulley, and the longitudinal induction point of the early warning inductor can be longitudinally adjusted, thus realizing the longitudinal comprehensive early warning;
thirdly, in the utility model, the end part of the hydraulic rod opposite to the pulley is provided with a soil temperature sensor and a soil humidity sensor, when the hydraulic rod extends to the maximum length, the sensing probes of the soil temperature sensor and the soil humidity sensor can be inserted into the soil, and when the hydraulic rod contracts, the sensing probes can be taken out of the soil, so as to realize the sensing of the soil temperature and the soil humidity at the position to be measured;
fourthly, the fixing frame of the utility model can be arranged on the top of the greenhouse and also can be arranged on the ground, so as to select the best installation mode according to the situation;
fifthly, the utility model discloses in, the setting of clean structure is in order to prevent to adhere to earth on soil temperature sensor and the soil humidity transducer to cause the temperature and the unsafe problem of temperature detection in each position.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the framework of the present invention;
fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the middle early warning end of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The method aims to solve the problem that the pre-system early warning range in the prior art is limited, so that monitoring data of certain positions are inaccurate, and the growth of agricultural crops in corresponding spaces is influenced; equipment cost, maintenance cost and the like.
The utility model provides an agricultural greenhouse early warning system of applied 5G network, includes user terminal 1, early warning end 2 and realizes that user terminal 1 and early warning end 2 carry out 5G network element 3 of information interaction, early warning end 2 includes mount 4, sets up the slip track 5 on mount 4, sets up on slip track 5 with slip track 5 matched with take drive arrangement's slide bar, set up and carry out the information of environmental response's early warning inductor 6 and receiving early warning inductor 6 response on the slide bar and carry out the early warning and judge to the singlechip of user terminal feedback early warning signal according to judging.
One or more early warning ends can be arranged in the greenhouse according to the size of the greenhouse, the early warning ends can carry out comprehensive monitoring or early warning on a certain greenhouse or a certain area in the greenhouse, preferably more than two early warning ends are arranged in one greenhouse, so that the detection of the certain area can be rapidly completed, when the greenhouse is too large, adopt an early warning end, do not wait to detect in the big-arch shelter and accomplish yet, some regional environment that has detected has taken place very big change (if become up to standard or not up to standard), the utility model discloses an edge or inside some position to certain region (can come the partition according to the area size) detect (of course, still can adopt other condition mode), whether the environmental data phase difference that can be quick in this region is big, whether can judge the crops growing environment in certain region up to standard fast, can judge the crops growing environment of which position up to standard even.
In the practical process, the user terminal 1 (sends monitoring signals through the user terminal 1) can artificially send monitoring signals to the early warning terminal, or the interval sending time of the monitoring signal is set in advance for the user terminal 1, the early warning end, the sliding rod with the driving device and the single chip microcomputer receive the monitoring signal through the 5G network unit, the sliding rod starts to move on the sliding track, the single chip microcomputer controls the early warning sensor to start sensing, the threshold value judgment is carried out through the single chip microcomputer after sensing, and if the threshold value is larger than the maximum value of the given threshold value range or smaller than the minimum value of the given threshold value range, the early warning signal is sent to the user terminal, the sliding rod can move slowly on the sliding track all the time, monitoring data in a certain area can be obtained, the monitoring range is wide, whether the crop growth environment in the certain area reaches the standard or not can be judged quickly, and even whether the crop growth environment at the position of the certain area reaches the standard or not can be judged;
certainly, in the practical process, the user terminal 1 may also send an instruction to control the driving device, so that the sliding rod stops for 15-30 seconds at intervals (e.g. 0.5-1 meter), when the sliding rod stops, the single chip microcomputer is controlled to enable the early warning sensor to sense, after sensing, the single chip microcomputer performs threshold judgment, and if the sliding rod is larger than the maximum value of the given threshold range or smaller than the minimum value of the given threshold range, the early warning signal is sent to the user terminal.
The control modes in the two implementation methods are common control methods in the prior art, the corresponding driving device and the single chip microcomputer can also adopt the existing driving device and the existing single chip microcomputer which can be realized in the prior art, and technicians in the field can select and adapt according to scenes, for example, the driving device is a stepping driving motor and a PLC controller, and the single chip microcomputer is an ATmage8 single chip microcomputer.
The user terminal 1 is one of a mobile phone, a computer, or a tablet computer, and may also be another user terminal.
The early warning sensor 6 includes one or more of a temperature sensor, an air humidity sensor, a light intensity sensor, a carbon dioxide concentration sensor or an oxygen concentration sensor, and may further include a sensor for detecting other environments, and those skilled in the art may select and adapt according to the scene.
The driving device comprises a pulley 9 matched with the sliding track 5, a driving motor 10 for controlling the pulley 9 to slide on the sliding track 5 and a PLC controller for receiving a control command of the user terminal 1 to control the driving motor 10 to act. The driving motor can be a stepping driving motor, and also can be other driving motors which can realize the movement of the pulley in the prior art.
In summary, the embodiment can realize early warning induction in a large range by installing few devices, the induction range is larger, namely, the early warning range is more comprehensive, namely, the comprehensive monitoring and early warning of the same horizontal plane are realized, the monitoring is more in place, the device cost can be reduced, and the like.
Example 2
In order to enable the early warning sensor 6 to realize signal sensing in the longitudinal direction;
on the basis of embodiment 1, the sliding rod comprises a driving device matched with the sliding track 5, a hydraulic rod 7 arranged on the driving device, a hydraulic controller 8 arranged on the hydraulic rod 7 and used for controlling the hydraulic rod 7 to stretch and retract, and an early warning sensor 6 arranged on the hydraulic rod 7 at the opposite end of the pulley.
In the practical process, when the early warning sensor 6 is required to sense signals in the longitudinal direction, the user terminal 1 sends a control command, and after the hydraulic controller 8 (which is a hydraulic controller in the prior art and can be selected and adapted by a person skilled in the art according to a scene) receives the control command through the 5G network unit, the hydraulic rod is controlled to extend to the longest length or extend to a specified length, so that sensing of a corresponding position can be realized.
Example 3
In order to realize the sensing of the temperature and the humidity of the soil;
on the basis of embodiment 2, the end of the hydraulic rod 7 opposite to the pulley 9 is provided with a soil temperature sensor 11 and a soil humidity sensor 12 for sensing the temperature and humidity of soil.
When the hydraulic rod stretches to the maximum length, the sensing probes of the soil temperature sensor and the soil humidity sensor can be inserted into soil, and when the hydraulic rod shrinks, the sensing probes can be pulled out of the soil, so that sensing of the soil temperature and the soil humidity can be carried out on the position to be measured.
Of course, when sensing the temperature and humidity of the soil, the sliding rod is preferably stopped for a certain period of time at a certain distance, so as to better monitor the condition in the soil, and prevent the sliding rod from moving the soil temperature sensor 11 and the soil humidity sensor 12 all the time and being easily damaged.
Example 4
In order to prevent soil from adhering to the soil temperature sensor and the soil humidity sensor, so that the problem of inaccurate temperature and temperature detection of each position is caused;
on the basis of embodiment 3, the sliding rod is provided with a cleaning structure for cleaning probes of a soil temperature sensor 11 and a soil humidity sensor 12, the cleaning structure comprises a cleaning rod 13 arranged on the hydraulic rod 7 at one end of the pulley, and a cleaning brush 14 arranged on the cleaning rod for cleaning the probes of the soil temperature sensor 11 and the soil humidity sensor 12 when the hydraulic rod 7 extends and retracts, wherein the cleaning brush is a circular brush as shown in the figure, and of course, the cleaning brush can be in other shapes and adopts a circular brush;
when the soil temperature sensor 11 and the soil humidity sensor 12 are required to be used for detection, the hydraulic rod 7 is controlled to extend, and when probes of the soil temperature sensor 11 and the soil humidity sensor 12 penetrate through the cleaning brush 14, the probes are in contact with bristles of the cleaning brush 14, so that the probes can be cleaned; after detection, the hydraulic rod 7 contracts, the probes of the soil temperature sensor 11 and the soil humidity sensor 12 can also penetrate through the cleaning brush 14, namely the probes need to be in contact with bristles of the cleaning brush 14, the probes can be cleaned, and the probes can be cleaned dually due to the arrangement of the cleaning structure.
On the basis of any one of embodiments 1 to 4, the fixing frame 4 is a fixing frame arranged on the top of the greenhouse or a fixing frame arranged on the ground. The sliding tracks 5 are annular (as shown in fig. 2), or have a straight-line structure, and certainly can be in other arrangement modes, if the sliding tracks are annular, one or more than two early warning ends can be arranged in one area, when more than two early warning ends are arranged, the sliding tracks are arranged from the central position to the outer edge, if the sliding tracks are in a straight-line structure, one or more than two sliding tracks are arranged in the area, when more than two sliding tracks are arranged, the sliding tracks are parallel to each other and are positioned on the same horizontal plane, at least one sliding rod is arranged on the sliding track 5, and when a plurality of sliding rods are arranged, the sliding rods realize the monitoring and early warning of corresponding data in the respective areas.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an use green house early warning system of 5G network which characterized in that: including user terminal (1), early warning end (2) and realize that user terminal (1) and early warning end (2) carry out 5G network element (3) of information interaction, early warning end (2) include mount (4), set up slip track (5) on mount (4), set up on slip track (5) with slip track (5) matched with take drive arrangement's slide bar, set up and carry out the information that environmental response's early warning inductor (6) and receipt early warning inductor (6) responded to on the slide bar and carry out the early warning and judge to user terminal feedback early warning signal's singlechip according to judging.
2. The agricultural greenhouse early warning system applying the 5G network as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the early warning sensor (6) comprises one or more of a temperature sensor, an air humidity sensor, a light illumination sensor, a carbon dioxide concentration sensor or an oxygen concentration sensor.
3. The agricultural greenhouse early warning system applying the 5G network as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding rod comprises a driving device matched with the sliding track (5), a hydraulic rod (7) arranged on the driving device, a hydraulic controller (8) arranged on the hydraulic rod (7) and used for controlling the hydraulic rod (7) to stretch out and draw back, and an early warning sensor (6) is arranged on the hydraulic rod (7) at the opposite end of the pulley.
4. The agricultural greenhouse early warning system applying the 5G network as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the driving device comprises a pulley (9) matched with the sliding track (5), a driving motor (10) for controlling the pulley (9) to slide on the sliding track (5), and a PLC controller for receiving a control command of the user terminal (1) to control the driving motor (10) to act.
5. The agricultural greenhouse early warning system applying the 5G network as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and the end part of the hydraulic rod (7) opposite to the pulley (9) is provided with a soil temperature sensor (11) and a soil humidity sensor (12) for sensing the temperature and the humidity of soil.
6. The agricultural greenhouse early warning system applying the 5G network as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the singlechip is an ATmage8 singlechip.
7. The agricultural greenhouse early warning system applying the 5G network as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing frame (4) is a fixing frame arranged at the top of the greenhouse or a fixing frame arranged on the ground.
8. The agricultural greenhouse early warning system applying the 5G network as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding track (5) is annular or in a straight structure.
9. The agricultural greenhouse early warning system applying the 5G network as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the user terminal (1) is one of a mobile phone, a computer or a tablet computer.
10. The agricultural greenhouse early warning system applying the 5G network as claimed in claim 5, wherein: be provided with the clean structure of the probe of clean soil temperature sensor (11) and soil moisture sensor (12) on the slide bar, clean structure is including setting up clean pole (13) on hydraulic stem (7) of pulley one end, sets up on the clean pole and supplies clean brush (14) of cleaning soil temperature sensor (11) and soil moisture sensor (12)'s probe when liquid pressure lever (7) are flexible.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020403309.6U CN211786675U (en) | 2020-03-25 | 2020-03-25 | Agricultural greenhouse early warning system applying 5G network |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202020403309.6U CN211786675U (en) | 2020-03-25 | 2020-03-25 | Agricultural greenhouse early warning system applying 5G network |
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| CN211786675U true CN211786675U (en) | 2020-10-27 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112857440A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-05-28 | 成都农业科技职业学院 | Intelligent agricultural greenhouse control system and control method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112857440A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-05-28 | 成都农业科技职业学院 | Intelligent agricultural greenhouse control system and control method |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230920 Address after: 719000 No.1 Chongwen Road, Binhe New Area, Shenmu Town, Shenmu City, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province -2-4-102 Patentee after: Yulin Bolchenxi Network Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100000 Room 205-211526, No. 40, Fuqian West Street, Pinggu Town, Pinggu District, Beijing (cluster registration) Patentee before: BEIJING YONGBO TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Effective date of registration: 20230920 Address after: 100000 Room 205-211526, No. 40, Fuqian West Street, Pinggu Town, Pinggu District, Beijing (cluster registration) Patentee after: BEIJING YONGBO TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: No.392, detongqiao Road, Wenjiang District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province Patentee before: CHENGDU VOCATIONAL College OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY |
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