CN211781722U - Fragrant humidification water curtain - Google Patents

Fragrant humidification water curtain Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211781722U
CN211781722U CN202020308565.7U CN202020308565U CN211781722U CN 211781722 U CN211781722 U CN 211781722U CN 202020308565 U CN202020308565 U CN 202020308565U CN 211781722 U CN211781722 U CN 211781722U
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water
stone
unit
oil
width
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王曙东
韩佛
陈勇军
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Shenzhen Building Decoration Group Co ltd
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Shenzhen Building Decoration Group Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a fragrant humidification water curtain wall, it includes a plurality of stone material installation unit, a plurality of buffering water conservancy diversion unit, water supply unit, adding fragtant humidification unit, stone material installation unit is including hanging steel shelf unit and stone material subelement futilely, hang the steel shelf subelement futilely and include first longeron, the second longeron, the tie-beam, first crossbeam, second crossbeam and tie-beam, the stone material subelement includes first stone material, second stone material and connection stone material, buffering water conservancy diversion unit includes buffering tray and stator unit, buffering tray includes the chassis, the inside wall, the baffle at lateral wall and chassis both ends, stator unit includes the dry pendant of U-shaped mounting and L shape, water supply unit includes the catch basin, give water pipe, water pump machine and catch basin, adding fragtant humidification unit includes adding fragtant subelement and humidification subelement. The water curtain wall has the composite functions of aroma enhancement and humidification, and has the advantages of uniform water curtain, energy conservation, environmental protection, convenient construction and the like.

Description

Fragrant humidification water curtain
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water curtain wall's structure, concretely relates to can be for water curtain wall structure of building space fragtant and humidification.
Background
In the eighties of the 20 th century, Mr. Moreberg introduced outdoor garden design indoors for the first time, and the multi-layer garden space which is designed in the white swan hotel and is subject to the problem of 'hometown water' was one of the most influential works at that time. In order to produce the effect of garden landscape in a limited space, the stone water curtain wall evolves from the garden-making characteristics of Chinese gardens, is better integrated into modern decoration design, is greatly beneficial to improving the quality of buildings, enriching the space environment and improving the living comfort, and becomes a unique and bright landscape in indoor and outdoor decoration projects.
Conventional water curtain wall baffles typically use only stone, glass or metal sheets. The stone is heavy, the volume is large, the control on water flow is insufficient, and a large water curtain wall waterscape is difficult to construct; the friction force of the glass is insufficient, water flows down directly, the impact force is large, the sputtering range of the water is large, and the noise is increased along with the water; the metal plate is required to have excellent corrosion resistance, high construction cost, and also to be difficult to control the flow rate and noise of water flow. Generally, the ubiquitous problem of traditional water curtain wall technique is that curtain water flow control is not good, and water curtain wall upper portion basin water yield is unbalanced and leads to the rivers unbalanced, and the whole width of cloth water curtain is not full then the water yield undersize, can not transversely stretch completely, and the water yield is too big then there is the splash outward, the water smoke is great, rivers noise phenomenon such as big. In addition, the traditional process lacks an effective control means for the flow velocity of water flow, so that the utilization rate of water is low, a large-capacity and high-power water supply system needs to be equipped, a large amount of building space is occupied, water resources are wasted, energy consumption is high, and the requirement of the current society on environmental protection is difficult to meet.
Meanwhile, the water curtain wall only has a decoration function, which is difficult to meet the increasing personalized requirements of people, and also does not accord with the development direction that the current decoration material tends to have multifunctionality and practicability. The water of water curtain wall flows downwards along the curtain wall surface to form an even water curtain, although the contact area of water and air can be increased, the speed of water evaporation is improved, and the water curtain wall has a certain humidifying function, but the effect is limited. And the residual chlorine is inevitably existed in the tap water, which aims to maintain the disinfection effect of the tap water and avoid the microbial pollution in the pipe network conveying process, but the odor is unpleasant after being volatilized into the air, and certain measures are also needed to eliminate or cover the odor.
In order to solve the above problems existing in the water curtain wall technology, a skilled person in the art needs to develop a water curtain wall structure which helps to improve the uniformity and stability of water flow of the water curtain wall, reduce splashing of water splash, and has functions of adding aroma and humidifying at the same time.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome the defect among the prior art, provide one kind and have adding fragtant humidification complex function to the water curtain wall structure that the water curtain is even, energy-concerving and environment-protective, the construction is convenient.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a fragrant humidification water curtain wall, it includes a plurality of stone material installation unit 1, a plurality of buffering water conservancy diversion unit 2, water supply unit 3 and adding fragtant humidification unit 4.
The stone installation unit 1 comprises a dry hanging steel shelf unit 11 and a stone subunit 12. The dry hanging steel frame subunit 11 comprises a first longitudinal beam 111, a second longitudinal beam 112 and a connecting beam 113, one end of the connecting beam 113 is vertically connected to the lower portion of the first longitudinal beam 111, the other end of the connecting beam 113 is vertically connected to the upper portion of the second longitudinal beam 112, and the connecting beam 113 is fixed on a wall surface or a base steel frame.
The sub-unit 11 of the dry hanging steel frame further comprises a first cross beam 114, a second cross beam 115 and a connecting cross beam 116, wherein the first cross beam 114 is fixedly connected between two adjacent first longitudinal beams 111, the second cross beam 115 is fixedly connected between two adjacent second longitudinal beams 112, and the connecting cross beam 116 is fixedly connected between two adjacent connecting beams 113. The transverse distance between two adjacent first longitudinal beams 111, two second longitudinal beams 112 or two connecting beams 113 can be determined according to design requirements, and for example, the transverse distance can be 1000-1500 mm, such as 1200 mm. The distance between the adjacent first and second beams 114 and 115 may be 500-1000 mm, such as 750 mm.
To enhance the corrosion resistance of the dry-hang steel frame subunit 11, a waterproof coating, such as an acrylic waterproof coating, a silicone rubber waterproof coating, an SBS modified emulsified asphalt waterproof coating, or a neoprene modified asphalt waterproof coating, or other suitable waterproof coating, may be applied on the first longitudinal beam 111, the second longitudinal beam 112, the connecting beam 113, the first cross beam 114, the second cross beam 115, or the connecting cross beam 116. The acrylic waterproof paint is a single-component water-emulsion waterproof paint prepared by taking pure acrylic polymer emulsion as a base material and adding other additives. The silicone rubber waterproof coating is an emulsion type waterproof coating prepared by taking a composite of silicone rubber emulsion and other high-molecular polymer emulsion as a main raw material, adding a proper amount of chemical additives, fillers and the like, and uniformly mixing. The SBS modified emulsified asphalt waterproof paint is prepared with SBS copolymerized thermoplastic elastomer as modifier, petroleum asphalt in high quality, rubber, synthetic resin, surfactant, emulsifier, mildew inhibitor and other supplementary material and through special refining. The chloroprene rubber modified asphalt waterproof coating is refined by taking chloroprene rubber emulsion containing epoxy resin as a modifier, taking high-quality petroleum emulsified asphalt as a base material and adding auxiliary materials such as a surfactant, a mildew preventive and the like. These waterproof coatings may be prepared by themselves or may be commercially available. Preferably on a steel structure to which the stone is fixed.
The stone subunits 12 comprise first stones 121, second stones 122 and connecting stones 123, the first stones 121 are fixed on the first longitudinal beams 111 or the first cross beams 114, the second stones 122 are fixed on the second longitudinal beams 112 or the second cross beams 115, one ends of the connecting stones 123 are vertically connected to the back of the lower portions of the first stones 121, the other ends of the connecting stones 123 are vertically connected to the front of the upper portions of the second stones 122, and the connecting stones 123 are fixed on the connecting beams 113 or the connecting cross beams 116. The front surfaces of the first stone 121 and the second stone 122 are provided with a plurality of transverse grooves.
The first stone 121, the second stone 122, the connecting stone 123, etc. in the stone subunits 12 may be fixed on the corresponding steel structures by a dry-hanging method. For example, a plurality of corner connectors may be installed on the first longitudinal beam 111 or other steel structures, then grooves are formed at corresponding positions on the edge or the back of the first stone material 121 or other stone materials, and the other ends of the corner connectors are inserted into the grooves and fixed by using an adhesive. The adhesive used may be an epoxy adhesive, an acrylate adhesive or a polyurethane adhesive, or other suitable adhesive.
The buffer guide unit 2 includes a buffer tray 21 and a fixing subunit 22. The buffer tray 21 includes a bottom plate 211, an inner sidewall 212, an outer sidewall 213, and a baffle 214 at both ends of the bottom plate 211. The inner side wall 212 and the outer side wall 213 are each higher than the baffle plate 214 and each have a folded edge that is folded inward of the buffer tray 21. The included angles between the outer side wall 213 and the base plate 211 and between the baffle 214 and the base plate 211 are both 90 degrees, and the included angle between the inner side wall 212 and the base plate 211 is 95-100 degrees.
The inwardly bent flaps help to further prevent water splash and water leakage. In addition, the structure can better avoid the upper edge of the inner side wall 212 or the outer side wall 213 from cutting the hands of constructors, and the structure is more smooth in vision, so that the sharp edge is reduced to bring visual oppression to people. The folded edge can be further provided with an inward folded edge to enhance the effect. In the present invention, the water flow generally flows downward toward the outer sidewall 213, so the splashed water also mainly flows toward the outer sidewall 213 or the inner sidewall 212, so the height of the baffle plates 214 at both ends can be smaller than that of the outer sidewall 213 and the inner sidewall 212, and thus the raw material can be saved.
The angle between the inner sidewall 212 and the bottom plate 211 can make the water flow in the water guide hole 215 smoother, and after the buffering and flow guiding unit 2 is installed, a proper distance can be kept between the water guide hole 215 and the front surface of the second stone 122, so that the water flow can be transversely stretched, and the coverage of the water flow on the stone is enhanced.
The fixing subunit 22 comprises a U-shaped fixing piece 221 and an L-shaped dry hanger 222, the U-shaped fixing piece 221 is welded on the bottom plate 211, and the U-shaped fixing piece 221 and the L-shaped dry hanger 222 are connected through a bolt. A plurality of water guide holes 215 are formed in the connecting position between the inner side wall 212 and the base plate 211, the diameter of each water guide hole 215 is 1-5 mm, and the distance between every two water guide holes 215 is 15-25 mm. A number of U-shaped fasteners 221 may be welded to the bottom plate 211, the specific number of which may be determined as desired based on the actual size of the buffer tray 21. The U-shaped fastener 221 may be welded to the bottom plate 211 by conventional means, for example, the two legs of the U-shaped fastener 221 may be welded to the bottom plate 211, thereby presenting the appearance that the U-shaped fastener 221 is inverted on the bottom plate 211.
The L-shaped hanging drying member 222 is fixed to the back of the lower portion of the first stone 121, so that the buffering and guiding unit 2 is fixed to the stone installation unit 1 and is located below the first stone 121 and the connecting stone 123. The L-shaped dry-hang piece 222 may be installed on the back surface near the lower end of the first stone 121, thereby maintaining a proper distance between the lower end of the first stone 121 and the bottom plate 211. The L-shaped hanging pieces 222 can be fixed to the back of the stone by any conventional method in the art, such as bolt fixing or chemical anchoring, or can be pre-embedded by forming a groove on the side or back of the stone, then inserting one end of the L-shaped hanging pieces 222 into the groove, and filling the groove with an adhesive for fixing, wherein the adhesive can be a silicone weather-resistant adhesive or other suitable adhesive.
The included angle between the connecting beam 113 and the horizontal plane is 10-15 degrees, and the base plate 211 is arranged in parallel to the connecting beam 113, so that the outer side wall 213 of the buffer tray 21 is higher than the inner side wall 212.
The water supply unit 3 includes a water storage tank 31, a water supply pipe 32, a water pump 33, and a water collecting tank 34. The water storage tank 31 is positioned at the top of the water curtain wall, the water collecting tank 34 is positioned at the bottom of the water curtain wall, the water pump machine 33 is arranged in the water collecting tank 34, the lower end of the water supply pipe 32 is connected with the water pump machine 33, and the upper end of the water supply pipe extends into the water storage tank 31. The longitudinal sections of the water storage tank 31 and the water collecting tank 34 are in an inverted L-shaped step shape, and the cross sectional area of the upper step part is larger than that of the lower step part. The bottom edge that the upper ladder portion of catch basin 31 is close to the outside is provided with a plurality of apopore 35, the diameter of apopore 35 is 1mm ~ 5mm, and the interval between the apopore 35 is 15 ~ 25 mm.
The cross-sectional area of the upper step portion of the water storage tank 31 is larger than that of the lower step portion, so that the water level can rise or fall relatively slowly in the upper step portion, and the flow rate and the flow speed of the water outlet hole 35 are relatively stable. The cross-sectional area of the upper step portion of the water collecting tank 34 is larger than that of the lower step portion, so that on one hand, the water receiving area of the tank surface is increased, water flow is not easy to spill out of the tank, and on the other hand, the water pump 33 has a high enough water level at the lower step portion of the water collecting tank 34 to work normally under the condition that the water consumption is not increased. For aesthetic reasons, decorative panels, such as tiles or stone, may be affixed to the interior walls and perimeter of the sump 34. The power supply lines and supporting facilities for equipment such as the water pump 33 can be arranged by conventional means according to the actual requirements of the field by those skilled in the art. In addition, as the water curtain wall is in a water environment, the conventional technology can be adopted to carry out necessary or proper waterproof treatment on the power supply lines and supporting facilities.
It will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the stone installation unit 1 and the buffering and guiding unit 2 may be provided in a plurality of units, generally in an up-down arrangement, according to the design requirement. In this case, the first stone 121, the first longitudinal beams 111, the first cross beams 114, and the like in the stone attachment unit 1 on the lower layer correspond to the second stone 122, the second longitudinal beams 112, the second cross beams 115, and the like in the stone attachment unit 1 on the upper layer. And vice versa. In addition, as will be readily understood by those skilled in the art, the water flowing down from the lowermost stone installation unit 1 flows into the water collecting tank 34 without being subjected to the buffering and guiding treatment, so that the buffering and guiding unit 2 is not required to be installed below the lowermost stone installation unit 1. For example, if the water curtain wall is provided with 8 layers of stone installation units 1, only 7 buffer diversion units 2 can be installed.
The perfuming and humidifying unit 4 comprises a perfuming subunit 41 and a humidifying subunit 42. The fragrance increasing subunit 41 includes a plurality of oil tanks 411 filled with different essential oils, a linear driver 412 for driving the pistons in the oil tanks 411 to move axially, and an oil delivery conduit 413 with one end communicated with an outlet of the oil tanks 411. The linear driver 412 is a device that converts the rotational motion of the motor into the linear reciprocating motion of the push rod. The utility model discloses use linear actuator 412 to promote the piston, make it carry out axial motion along the inner wall of oil storage tank 411 to extrude the essential oil in the oil storage tank 411 and enter oil transportation pipe 413.
Humidification subunit 42 is including setting up ultrasonic atomization ware 421 in the catch basin 34, ultrasonic atomization ware 421 includes ultrasonic atomization piece and water level inductive switch, the other end of oil delivery pipe 413 is located ultrasonic atomization piece's vicinity. In order to facilitate the addition of essential oil to the oil storage tank 411 at a proper timing while shortening the length of the oil delivery pipe 413 to prevent clogging, devices such as the oil storage tank 411 and the linear actuator 412 may be provided near the sump 34.
The ultrasonic atomization sheet, also called piezoelectric atomization sheet or humidifying atomization sheet, is a core element of the ultrasonic atomizer 421, and breaks up the liquid water molecule structure by high-frequency vibration to instantly decompose into fine water beads, so as to form naturally flowing water mist. The water level sensing switch is also called a liquid level switch or a water level switch, namely a switch for controlling the on-off of a circuit through liquid level. The water level inductive switch can perform water shortage power-off protection when the water level is lower than the ultrasonic atomizer 421, so that the atomizer is prevented from being damaged. One end of the oil delivery pipe 413 is communicated with the oil storage tank 411, the other end is arranged near the ultrasonic atomization sheet, and the ultrasonic wave enables the essential oil to be quickly mixed, emulsified and atomized with water before dilution, so that the water mist carries essential oil molecules with sufficient concentration and then emits into the surrounding air, and the air is full of fragrance.
According to the utility model discloses a water curtain wall, wherein, oil storage tank 411 is equipped with the capacity scale mark. The linear actuator 412 is an electric push rod. The essential oils in the oil tanks 411 are independently jasmine essential oil, rose essential oil, mint essential oil, lemon essential oil, agastache rugosus oil, moxa leaf oil, elsholtzia oil or eupatorium oil. Since the oil tank 411 may be provided in plurality, the electric push rod may be provided in plurality. Those skilled in the art can also connect the electric push rod to a controller, such as a PLC controller, to realize remote control or automatic control of the flow rate of each oil storage tank 411, for example, a specific amount of essential oil in a specific oil storage tank 411 can be released at a specific time. The essential oil in the oil storage tank 411 may be selected as needed, for example, jasmine essential oil or rose essential oil, which mainly creates a natural flower fragrance atmosphere, or mint essential oil or lemon essential oil, which has the effects of relieving pressure and refreshing, or patchouli oil, moxa leaf oil, elsholtzia oil, eupatorium oil, etc., which has certain effects of preventing heatstroke and repelling mosquitoes, and is more suitable for being used in summer.
According to the utility model discloses a water curtain wall, wherein, humidification subunit 42 still includes air-blower 422 that is used for diffusing water smoke. The ultrasonic atomizer 421 is disposed on the float for controlling the depth of the ultrasonic atomizer 421 in water. The ultrasonic atomizer 421 is further provided with a temperature control protection switch, so that the ultrasonic atomizer works at 5-55 ℃. The blower 422 may be an axial flow fan, a centrifugal fan, a diagonal flow fan, or the like, and may diffuse the water mist generated by the ultrasonic atomizer 421 to cover the water surface of the water collecting tank 34, thereby creating a decorative effect of misty water mist like a fairy border, accelerating the diffusion of the water mist to the peripheral area, and enhancing the humidifying efficiency of the water curtain wall. The ultrasonic atomizer 421 generally has a water level requirement suitable for working, if the water level is too high, that is, the ultrasonic atomizer 421 is too deep, the water mist cannot be sprayed, if the water level is too low, that is, the ultrasonic atomizer 421 is too shallow, the atomizing sheet may be damaged, and water shortage power-off protection is caused, so according to the performance and specification of the ultrasonic atomizer 421, the depth of the ultrasonic atomizer 421 in water can be adjusted, for example, the water level can be higher than the ultrasonic atomizer 4212-5 cm. The float may be adjusted in volume or weight as needed by those skilled in the art so that it can be maintained at a suitable depth under water in conjunction with the ultrasonic atomizer 421. The temperature-controlled protection switch can make the ultrasonic atomizer 421 work at a proper temperature, and once the temperature is not within a set range, the ultrasonic atomizer 421 is turned off to prevent damage.
According to the utility model discloses a water curtain wall, wherein, the height of inside wall 212 and lateral wall 213 is 40 ~ 60mm independently separately, the width of hem is 5 ~ 15mm, the height of baffle 214 is 30 ~ 50 mm.
Horizontal recess includes main recess 124 and the vice recess 125 that sets up between a plurality of time, the width of main recess 124 is 10 ~ 20mm, and the width of vice recess 125 is 2 ~ 8mm, and the degree of depth of main recess 124 and vice recess 125 is 2 ~ 10mm, and the distance between main recess 124 and the vice recess 125 is 2 ~ 10 mm.
According to the utility model discloses a water curtain wall, wherein, the width of main recess 124 is 15mm, and the width of vice recess 125 is 5mm, and the degree of depth of main recess 124 and vice recess 125 is 5mm, and the distance between main recess 124 and the vice recess 125 is 5 mm.
According to the utility model discloses a water curtain wall, wherein, the width of the lower floor ladder section of catch basin 31 is 200 ~ 300mm, highly is 200 ~ 300mm, and length is 5000 ~ 7000 mm. The width of the upper-layer step part of the water storage tank 31 is 400-600 mm, the height is 30-70 mm, and the length is 5000-7000 mm. The capacity of the water storage tank 31 is 0.3-0.6 m3. The width of the lower step part of the water collecting tank 34 is 300-500 mm, the height is 200-400 mm, and the length is 300-500 mm. The width of the upper-layer step part of the water collecting tank 34 is 1000-1500 mm, the height is 200-400 mm, and the length is 5000-7000 mm. The capacity of the water collecting tank 34 is 2-3 m3. The water pump 33 is a submersible pump located in the lower stepped portion of the sump 34.
According to the utility model discloses a water curtain wall, wherein, the back coating of first stone material 121, second stone material 122 and connection stone material 123 has the waterproof layer, the waterproof layer adopts silicate waterproofing agent, organosilicon oligomer waterproofing agent, acrylic acid waterproofing agent, organic fluorine silicon waterproofing agent or organic fluorine carbon waterproofing agent. The silicate waterproof agent is mainly an aqueous solution with inorganic silicate as an active ingredient, and is the earliest organic silicon protective agent applied, such as SINO-1000 in German Sinuo stone chemical industry. The organosilicon oligomer waterproof agent is a protective material prepared by taking a silane monomer or a siloxane oligomer with a small molecular structure or a mixture of the silane monomer and the siloxane oligomer as active substances, such as SINO-1100 in German Sinuo stone chemical industry and the like. The acrylic acid waterproof agent takes acrylic resin as a coating to protect the interface of the stone to be treated, and can effectively prevent the stone from alkali-returning water spots, such as SINO-1600, SINO-1700 and the like in German Sinuo stone chemical industry. The organic fluorine silicon waterproof agent is a multifunctional protective agent synthesized by utilizing the special low surface property of organic fluorine and the small molecular structure of organic silicon, such as SINO-1200, SINO-1250, SIN0-1300 and the like in German Sinuo stone chemical industry. The organic fluorocarbon waterproofing agent utilizes the extremely low surface tension of organic fluorine to combine with acrylic resin or polyurethane resin to obtain double combination of permeability and protective effect, such as SINO-2000, SINO-2500 and the like in German Sinuo stone chemical industry.
According to the utility model discloses a water curtain wall, wherein, water supply unit 3 still includes the moisturizing subelement, the moisturizing subelement is including the moisturizing pipe that is arranged in the ball-cock assembly of catch basin 34 and inserts catch basin 34, and the ball-cock assembly sets up the exit portion of moisturizing pipe.
The evaporation phenomenon of water flow flowing on the water curtain wall is inevitable, especially in the case of more uniform water film and larger surface area, or in the season or region where the air is drier, the evaporation speed of water is not inconstant. In order to avoid the influence of the water quantity in the water collecting tank 34 on the water circulating pump and the flowing effect and the appearance of the water curtain wall, a water replenishing subunit is arranged in the water supply unit 3 for replenishing the water quantity to the water supply unit 3 at proper time. When the water level is lower than the designed water level, the float valve is lowered to open the valve, the water replenishing pipe starts to supply water, the float valve floats upwards along with the increase of the water amount, and when the water level is replenished to the designed water level, the float valve rises to close the valve, and the water replenishing pipe stops replenishing water.
According to the utility model discloses a water curtain wall, wherein, the delivery port of feed pipe 32 is located near the bottom of catch basin 31. The inner wall of the water collecting tank 34 is coated with a waterproof layer, and the waterproof layer is made of polymer cement waterproof paint, acrylic waterproof paint, silicone rubber waterproof paint, SBS modified emulsified asphalt waterproof paint or chloroprene rubber modified asphalt waterproof paint. The outlet of the water supply pipe 32 is located near the bottom of the reservoir 31 to prevent splashing. The polymer cement waterproof paint is a double-component waterproof paint compounded by liquid materials and matched powder materials, wherein the liquid materials are formed by optimally combining synthetic high-molecular polymer emulsion such as polyacrylate, styrene butadiene rubber emulsion and the like and various additives, and the matched powder materials comprise special cement, graded sand and the like, and has the high elasticity of a high-molecular polymer material and the durability of an inorganic material.
According to the utility model discloses a water curtain wall, wherein, the contained angle between inside wall 212 and the chassis 211 is 96. The diameter of apopore 35 is 2mm, and the interval between apopore 35 is 20 mm. The diameter of the water guide holes 215 is 2mm, and the distance between the water guide holes 215 is 20 mm. The angle between the connecting beam 113 and the horizontal plane is 11 °. The buffer tray 21 is made of wiredrawing stainless steel with the thickness of 2mm, the U-shaped fixing piece 221 is made of galvanized flat iron with the thickness of 3mm, and the dry hanging steel shelf unit 11 is made of galvanized steel channel or galvanized angle steel with the thickness of 5 mm. The water storage tank 31 is made of a stainless steel plate with the thickness of 3 mm.
The wire-drawing stainless steel is the stainless steel with the surface treated by the wire-drawing process. The wiredrawing stainless steel can well cover the problems of mechanical lines, mold closing defects and the like in production, has unique metal texture, and gives high-grade and delicate feeling to people. The galvanized flat iron, the galvanized steel channel or the galvanized angle steel adopts a hot galvanizing technology, and the rust-removed flat iron, steel channel or angle steel is immersed into molten zinc at the temperature of about 440-460 ℃ to enable a zinc layer to be attached to the surface of the steel channel or angle steel, so that the metal material with a good anti-corrosion effect is obtained. The steel structure in the dry-hanging steel frame subunit 11 can be galvanized steel channels or galvanized angle steels according to the requirement. For example, the first longitudinal beam 111, the second longitudinal beam 112, and the connecting beam 113 may be galvanized steel beams, and the first cross beam 114, the second cross beam 115, and the connecting cross beam 116 may be galvanized steel angles. The specification of the galvanized steel channel can be No. 8 galvanized steel channel, namely 80mm multiplied by 43mm multiplied by 5 mm. The galvanized angle steel can be 50mm by 5mm in specification.
The height of inside wall 212 and lateral wall 213 are 50mm, the width of hem is 10mm, the height of baffle 214 is 40 mm. Of said reservoir 31The lower step portion has a width of 250mm, a height of 250mm and a length of 6000 mm. The width of the upper step part of the water storage tank 31 is 550mm, the height of the upper step part is 50mm, and the length of the upper step part is 6000 mm. The capacity of the water storage tank 31 is 0.39m3. The width of the lower step part of the water collecting tank 34 is 400mm, the height is 300mm, and the length is 400 mm. The width of the upper step portion of the sump 34 is 1260mm, the height is 300mm, and the length is 6000 mm. The capacity of the water collecting tank 34 is 2.3m3. The lift of the water pump 33 is 35 m, and the flow rate is 2.5m3And h, the water supply pipe 32 is a 6-branch pipe.
The size of the buffer tray 21 can be set according to actual requirements, for example, the outer side wall 213 can be located outside the first stone 121, so that water flowing down from the front surface of the first stone 121 can smoothly enter the buffer tray 21. In this case, the buffer tray 21 may have a length of 6000mm and a width of 305 mm.
The size of the U-shaped fixing piece 221 may also be determined according to the size of the buffer tray 21. For example, the length of the cross beam of the U-shaped fixing member 221 may be 60 to 80mm, preferably 70mm, the length of the two legs may be 40 to 60mm, preferably 50mm, and the width of the U-shaped fixing member 221 may be 40 to 60mm, preferably 50 mm.
The utility model provides a stone material can adopt the marble. Because the texture of the marble is relatively soft, the plate body generally has natural cracks or fissures, and the plate body is easy to break after being stressed, so that the back of the marble stone can be pasted with a net and plastered. The net can be made of glass fiber mesh cloth and adhered with resin adhesive, such as commercial Baozi stone back net adhesive. The white cement and the 107 glue added with water can be uniformly mixed during plastering, the plaster is uniformly plastered on the back surface of the stone material like wall plastering, the thickness can be not less than 3mm, and the plaster is dried in the shade for standby. The color of the marble can be selected according to the design requirement, for example, the marble can be black gold sand marble. As is known to those skilled in the art, the marble is dark black and comprises more contents of the epidesmine and the orthoclase, and also comprises some components such as olivine, magnetite and the like, wherein the "gold sand" is a small amount of the bronze pyroxene and has special metallic luster. In order to make the buffering and guiding units 2 and the stone installation units 1 consistent in appearance, the color of the buffering tray 21 may be the same as or similar to that of the stone, for example, black.
Based on the technical scheme, the utility model discloses an aromatic humidification water curtain wall has but not limited to following beneficial effect:
1. according to required decoration demand, the utility model discloses a water curtain can adjust the use quantity of stone material installation unit, can be in order to set up a plurality of buffering water conservancy diversion units of multilayer stone material installation unit and corresponding configuration for stabilize rivers, can not lead to splashing because of the acceleration rate of water curtain height-increasing, make rivers all the time in controllable within range, thereby obtain more even water curtain effect. The structure can also modularize the water curtain wall structure, the number of layers of the stone materials is set according to the height condition on site, the problem that large-size stone materials are too heavy and are not easy to transport, install and fix is avoided, and the height limit of the traditional water curtain wall process is avoided. In addition, the water-stacking decoration effect presented by the structural design is richer in layering sense and flexibility.
2. The utility model discloses a longitudinal section of catch basin sets up to falling L shape echelonment to set up a plurality of apopore in the bottom edge that is close to the outside of its upper ladder part, can make the water level of catch basin rise to within the upper ladder part after, under the apopore uniform flow again. Meanwhile, the cross section area of the upper-layer step part is larger than that of the lower-layer step part, so that the rising or falling speed of the water level of the upper-layer step part is relatively slow, and the flow speed of the water outlet is more stable.
Subsequently, the water flow is accelerated on the surface of the stone and then flows into the buffering diversion unit. The buffering diversion unit is provided with a plurality of water guide holes with specific apertures and intervals, so that water flows out of the water guide holes uniformly, and the surface tension of the water flow is utilized in a combined manner, so that the water curtain is more uniform. Meanwhile, because the water flow flows out of the buffer tray by means of gravity, the flow speed of the water is mainly influenced by the height of the water level in the buffer tray, and therefore, after the water curtain wall operates for a period of time, the height of the water level tends to be stable, and the water flow speed also keeps stable. Adopt the event the utility model discloses a behind the buffering water conservancy diversion unit, can make the rivers of water curtain more stable, reduce the influence of water pump power fluctuation to the flow, help avoiding rivers too fast or problem slow excessively, overcome the splash and spatter outward, unfavorable phenomenon such as rivers noise is big.
3. The front surfaces of the first stone and the second stone are provided with the plurality of transverse grooves, the directions of the transverse grooves are perpendicular to the water flow direction, the transverse stretching effect of the water flow can be enhanced by utilizing the water surface tension, the water curtain is full and uniform, and the ornamental value is better. And discover with the help of hydrodynamics theory's analysis, set up horizontal recess to the main recess and the vice recess of range within a definite time, and adopt the utility model discloses well specific width, degree of depth and interval, slower, soft than traditional water curtain wall's velocity of water, strengthened the fluctuation and the rhythm of flowing water, promoted the impression effect.
4. The utility model discloses a water curtain wall utilizes the horizontal recess that above-mentioned multilayer structure and stone material surface that cushions the water conservancy diversion set up, not only makes the water curtain more even, also lets the surface area of water film corresponding bigger, has increased the area of contact of water with the air promptly to promoted moisture evaporation rate, the humidification effect is better. Common humidifier function is comparatively single on the market at present, and the utility model discloses a water curtain wall not only can humidify, still has the champignon function, and it needn't artifically add essential oil, but utilizes the oil storage tank and the corresponding linear actuator that are equipped with different essential oils, can connect PLC control system and realize automatic remote control to can release suitable kind of essential oil according to the demand of different time, season, temperature or activity occasion, also can continuously supply with essential oil steadily, reduce the fluctuation of aquatic essential oil concentration. The humidifying subunit atomizes water and essential oil through the ultrasonic atomizer, can permeate the water surface of the water collecting tank under the blowing of the air-blower, presents a comfortable visual effect of floating, can accelerate the diffusion of water molecules and essential oil molecules in the building space simultaneously, thereby further enhancing the humidifying effect and the aroma-increasing effect of the water curtain wall. And the ultrasonic atomization humidification has the advantages of simple equipment, small floor area, high humidification strength, high humidification speed and efficiency, low cost and the like. In addition, because the water smoke that ultrasonic atomization ware produced is the micron level high density tiny droplet of even dispersion, its particle diameter is close with gaseous pollutant, and the specific surface area between the gas-liquid increases, and resistance loss is little, and it catches gaseous pollutant more easily to collide with it, has further improved the purifying effect of water curtain to the air.
5. Through using the utility model discloses a water curtain wall, especially the catch basin and the buffering water conservancy diversion structure of particular structure make the velocity of water flow on the water curtain wall obtain effective control, and the water demand that forms the water curtain in the unit interval is lower, corresponding utility that has promoted rivers promptly. Because the water demand is reduced, the capacities of the water storage tank and the water collecting tank can be correspondingly reduced, and the power of the water pump machine can be correspondingly reduced, thereby obtaining the environment-friendly effect of saving water and energy.
6U-shaped mounting and L shape are done the pendant and are passed through bolted connection, therefore can dismantle comparatively conveniently down the utility model discloses a buffering water conservancy diversion unit easily overhauls and clears up. Especially in the north, the water quality is hard, contains more calcium and magnesium ions, is easy to form scale to block the water guide hole, and a convenient and fast disassembly structure is more needed under the condition.
7. The utility model discloses a stone material installation unit adopts specific dry-hanging structure, has avoided the grout process, can shorten construction cycle, improves anti-seismic performance, especially can effectively prevent that coloured materials such as salt alkali in the grout from polluting the infiltration of stone material, has improved decorative quality and impression effect. In addition, the change of seasonal temperature difference can arouse the breathing of stone material to warp, probably makes the stone material of pasting drop, and the utility model discloses then can effectively prevent the occurence of failure that the stone material warp and drop, the security obtains the reinforcing.
8. For the scheme of traditional leveling delivery port steady rivers, the utility model discloses a water curtain wall structure is low to the horizontal required precision of delivery port, still can make rivers evenly flow under the not very smooth condition of delivery port, therefore has reduced the degree of difficulty of manufacturing and processing and construction, is favorable to extensive popularization.
Drawings
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures, wherein:
fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a buffering and flow guiding unit in the present invention;
fig. 2 shows a schematic longitudinal section structure of the water curtain wall of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a stone mounting unit; 11. dry hanging a steel frame subunit; 111. a first stringer; 112. a second stringer; 113. a connecting beam; 114. a first cross member; 115. a second cross member; 116. connecting the cross beam; 12. a stone subunit; 121. a first stone material; 122. a second stone material; 123. connecting the stones; 124. a main groove; 125. a secondary groove; 2. a buffer flow guide unit; 21. a buffer tray; 211. a chassis; 212. an inner sidewall; 213. an outer sidewall; 214. a baffle plate; 215. a water guide hole; 22. a stator unit; 221. a U-shaped fixing member; 222. an L-shaped dry hanging piece; 3. a water supply unit; 31. a water storage tank; 32. a water supply pipe; 33. a water pump machine; 34. a water collecting tank; 35. a water outlet hole; 4. a fragrance-enhancing and humidifying unit; 41. a flavoring subunit; 411. an oil storage tank; 412. a linear actuator; 413. an oil delivery conduit; 42. a humidifying subunit; 421. an ultrasonic atomizer; 422. a blower.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples, but it should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the invention in any way.
The water curtain wall of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1 and 2.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the energy-saving and water-saving water curtain wall of the present invention comprises a plurality of stone installation units 1, a plurality of buffer diversion units 2, a water supply unit 3, and an aroma-increasing and humidifying unit 4.
As shown in fig. 2, the stone installation unit 1 includes a dry-hang steel shelving unit 11 and a stone subunit 12. The dry-hang steel frame subunit 11 comprises a first longitudinal beam 111, a second longitudinal beam 112 and a connecting beam 113. One end of the connecting beam 113 is vertically connected to the lower part of the first longitudinal beam 111, the other end of the connecting beam 113 is vertically connected to the upper part of the second longitudinal beam 112, and the connecting beam 113 is fixed on a wall surface or a base steel frame. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the first longitudinal beam 111 is generally located above the connecting beam 113 and the second longitudinal beam 112 is generally located below the connecting beam 113.
The dry hanging steel frame subunit 11 further comprises a first cross beam 114, a second cross beam 115 and a connecting cross beam 116, wherein the first cross beam 114 is fixedly connected between two adjacent first longitudinal beams 111, the second cross beam 115 is fixedly connected between two adjacent second longitudinal beams 112, and the connecting cross beam 116 is fixedly connected between two adjacent connecting beams 113. The distance between the adjacent steel structures can be adjusted according to actual needs, for example, the transverse distance between the two first longitudinal beams 111, the two second longitudinal beams 112 or the two connecting beams 113 may be 1000-1500 mm, and may preferably be 1200 mm. The distance between the adjacent first and second beams 114 and 115 may be 500 to 1000mm, and may preferably be 750 mm. In order to enhance the corrosion resistance of the dry-hanging steel frame subunit 11, a waterproof layer, such as an acrylic waterproof coating, a silicone rubber waterproof coating, an SBS modified emulsified asphalt waterproof coating, or a neoprene modified asphalt waterproof coating, or other suitable waterproof coatings, may be coated on the steel structures, such as the first longitudinal beam 111, the second longitudinal beam 112, the connecting beam 113, the first cross beam 114, the second cross beam 115, or the connecting cross beam 116. The waterproof coating material is preferably coated on the steel structure to which the stone is fixed.
The stone subunits 12 comprise a first stone 121, a second stone 122 and a connecting stone 123. The first stone material 121 is fixed to the first longitudinal beam 111 or the first cross beam 114, preferably to the first cross beam 114. The second stone 122 is fixed to the second longitudinal beam 112 or the second transverse beam 115, preferably to the second transverse beam 115. The connecting stones 123 are vertically connected at one end to the lower back surface of the first stone 121 and at the other end to the upper front surface of the second stone 122, and the connecting stones 123 are fixed to the connecting beams 113 or 116, preferably to the connecting beams 116. The first stone 121, the second stone 122, the connection stone 123, etc. may be fixed on the corresponding steel structures by a dry-hang method. Fig. 2 shows a dry-hang installation method, i.e. a first stone 121 is fixed on a first beam 114 by an embedded corner brace, a second stone 122 is fixed on a second beam 115 by an embedded corner brace, and a connecting stone 123 is fixed on a connecting beam 116 by an embedded corner brace. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that this is merely an exemplary installation and that other suitable installations may be used.
The front surfaces of the first stone 121 and the second stone 122 are provided with a plurality of transverse grooves. The width, the depth, the groove spacing and other parameters of the transverse groove can be optimally designed and combined to create different water curtain ornamental effects. For example, the transverse grooves may include a plurality of main grooves 124 and auxiliary grooves 125 which are arranged at intervals, the width of the main grooves 124 may be 10-20 mm, the width of the auxiliary grooves 125 may be 2-8 mm, the depth of the main grooves 124 and the auxiliary grooves 125 may be 2-10 mm, and the distance between the main grooves 124 and the auxiliary grooves 125 may be 2-10 mm. In one embodiment, the width of the primary groove 124 may be 15mm, the width of the secondary groove 125 may be 5mm, the depth of the primary groove 124 and the secondary groove 125 may be 5mm, and the distance between the primary groove 124 and the secondary groove 125 may be 5 mm.
The back surfaces of the first stone 121, the second stone 122 and the connecting stone 123 may be coated with a waterproof layer, which may be a silicate waterproof agent, an organic silicon oligomer waterproof agent, an acrylic waterproof agent, an organic fluorine silicon waterproof agent or an organic fluorine carbon waterproof agent, or other suitable waterproof materials, so as to enhance the waterproof performance of the stone and prevent water from penetrating the stone to corrode the dry-hanging steel shelving unit 11 on the back surface thereof.
When the connecting beam 113 is fixed on a wall surface or a base steel frame, the connecting beam and the horizontal plane form an included angle of 10-15 degrees. Since the bottom plate 211 is disposed parallel to the connecting beam 113, the bottom plate 211 forms the aforementioned angle with the horizontal plane, so that the outer sidewall 213 of the buffer tray 21 is higher than the inner sidewall 212. The angle may preferably be 11 °. The position of the outer side wall 213 higher than the inner side wall 212 is favorable for water flow to concentrate at the connection between the inner side wall 212 and the bottom plate 211, then flow out of the buffer tray 21 along the water guide hole 215, and then flow down along the second stone 122 below.
Fig. 1 and 2 show the structure of the buffer guide unit 2. The buffering guide unit 2 includes a buffering tray 21 and a fixing subunit 22. The buffer tray 21 includes a bottom plate 211, an inner sidewall 212, an outer sidewall 213, and a baffle 214 at both ends of the bottom plate 211. The height of the inner and outer side walls 212, 213 may be the same or different and may each be greater than the height of the baffle 214. Both the inner side wall 212 and the outer side wall 213 may have a folded edge that is folded toward the inside of the buffer tray 21. An inward flap may be further provided on the flap as desired. In one embodiment, the height of the inner sidewall 212 and the outer sidewall 213 is 40 to 60mm, the width of the hem is 5 to 15mm, and the height of the flap 214 is 30 to 50 mm. In the preferred embodiment, the height of the inner and outer side walls 212, 213 are each 50mm, the width of the flap is 10mm and the height of the flap 214 is 40 mm.
The buffer tray 21 may be composed of a bottom plate 211, an inner sidewall 212, an outer sidewall 213 and a baffle 214, and has a substantially container-like appearance. The angles between the outer side wall 213 and the bottom plate 211, and between the baffle 214 and the bottom plate 211 may be 90 °. The included angle between the inner side wall 212 and the bottom plate 211 can be 95-100 degrees, and can be preferably 96 degrees.
A plurality of water guide holes 215 are formed in the connecting position between the inner side wall 212 and the base plate 211, the diameter of each water guide hole 215 is 1-5 mm, and the distance between every two water guide holes 215 is 15-25 mm. In one embodiment, the diameter of the water guide holes 215 is 2mm, and the interval between the water guide holes 215 is 20 mm.
The stator sub-unit 22 includes a U-shaped fixing member 221 and an L-shaped dry hanger 222. The U-shaped fixing member 221 is welded to the bottom plate 211. In one embodiment, the two legs of the U-shaped fastener 221 are welded to the bottom plate 211, thereby presenting the appearance that the U-shaped fastener 221 is inverted over the bottom plate 211. The L-shaped dry-hang piece 222 may be fixed to the lower back surface of the first stone 121, preferably to the back surface near the lower end of the first stone 121, so that an appropriate distance may be maintained between the lower end of the first stone 121 and the bottom plate 211. The first stone 121 can be fixed by bolts, chemical anchors, or pre-embedded manner by gluing, or by other suitable methods in the field. The U-shaped fixing member 221 is connected to the L-shaped dry hanging member 222 by bolts, thereby fixing the buffering and guiding unit 2 on the stone installation unit 1, and the buffering and guiding unit 2 is located at a position below the first stone 121 and the connecting stone 123.
Fig. 2 shows the structure of the water feed unit 3. The water supply unit 3 includes a reservoir 31, a water supply pipe 32, a water pump 33, and a sump 34. The reservoir 31 is located at the top of the water curtain wall and the sump 34 is located at the bottom of the water curtain wall. The stone installation unit 1 and the buffering and guiding unit 2 are positioned between the water storage tank 31 and the water collecting tank 34. That is, the water flows out of the water storage tank 31, flows through the stone surfaces of the plurality of stages of stone installation units 1, is adjusted in flow rate by the corresponding plurality of stages of buffer flow guide units 2, and finally flows into the water collecting tank 34. The water pump 33 is arranged in the water collecting tank 34, the lower end of the water supply pipe 32 is connected with the water pump 33, and the upper end of the water supply pipe extends into the water storage tank 31 and is used for pumping water in the water collecting tank 34 back to the water storage tank 31, so that the water can flow circularly. The upper outlet of the feed pipe 32 may be located near the bottom of the reservoir 31 to reduce splashing.
The longitudinal sections of the water storage tank 31 and the water collecting tank 34 are in an inverted L-shaped step shape, and the cross sectional area of the upper step part is larger than that of the lower step part. Wherein, the bottom edge that the upper ladder portion of catch basin 31 is close to the outside is provided with a plurality of apopore 35, and the diameter of apopore 35 can be 1mm ~ 5mm, and the interval between the apopore 35 can be 15 ~ 25 mm. In one embodiment the diameter of the outlet openings 35 is 2mm and the distance between the outlet openings 35 is 20 mm.
The size of the upper step portion of the reservoir 31 may be adjusted according to the position of the first stone 121 of the stone installation unit 1 so that the water drops on the first stone 121 after flowing out of the water outlet hole 35 and continues to flow along the surface of the first stone 121 to form a water curtain. The width of the lower step part of the water storage tank 31 can be 200-300 mm, the height can be 200-300 mm, and the length can be 5000-7000 mm. The width of the upper-layer step part of the water storage tank 31 can be 400-600 mm, the height can be 30-70 mm, and the length can be 5000-7000 mm. The capacity of the water storage tank 31 can be 0.3-0.6 m3. In one embodiment, the lower step portion of reservoir 31 may have a width of 250mm, a height of 250mm and a length of 6000 mm. The upper stepped portion of reservoir 31 may have a width of 550mm, a height of 50mm and a length of 6000 mm. The reservoir 31 may have a capacity of 0.39m3。
The width of the lower step part of the water collecting tank 34 can be 300-500 mm, the height can be 200-400 mm, and the length can be 300-500 mm. Water collecting tank34 the upper step part can be 1000 ~ 1500mm in width, 200 ~ 400mm in height, and 5000 ~ 7000mm in length. The capacity of the water collecting tank 34 can be 2-3 m3. In one embodiment, the lower stepped portion of the sump 34 may have a width of 400mm, a height of 300mm, and a length of 400 mm. The upper stepped portion of the sump 34 may have a width of 1260mm, a height of 300mm and a length of 6000 mm. The sump 34 may have a capacity of 2.3m3. In order to prevent water in the water collecting tank 34 from permeating into the ground, a waterproof layer may be coated on the inner wall of the water collecting tank 34, and the waterproof layer may be a polymer cement waterproof coating, an acrylic waterproof coating, a silicone rubber waterproof coating, an SBS modified emulsified asphalt waterproof coating or a chloroprene rubber modified asphalt waterproof coating.
The water pump 33, which may be a submersible pump, is located within the lower stepped portion of the sump 34. In one embodiment, the pump 33 may have a head of 35 meters and a flow rate of 2.5 meters3H is used as the reference value. The water supply pipe 32 can be a 6-minute pipe, such as a 6-minute PPR water pipe.
In order to replenish the evaporated water in time so as not to affect the effect of the water curtain, the water supply unit 3 may further include a water replenishing subunit. The water replenishing sub-unit includes a ball float valve in the sump 34 and a water replenishing pipe connected to the sump 34, and the ball float valve is provided at an outlet portion of the water replenishing pipe for automatically controlling the water supply of the water replenishing pipe.
Fig. 2 also shows the structure of the fragrancing and humidifying unit 4. Which comprises a fragrancing subunit 41 and a humidifying subunit 42. The flavoring subunit 41 includes a plurality of oil tanks 411 filled with different essential oils, a linear driver 412 for driving the piston in the oil tank 411 to move axially, and an oil delivery conduit 413 with one end communicating with the outlet of the oil tank 411. The aforementioned structure is used to release the essential oil in the oil storage tank 411 through the oil delivery pipe 413 in a timely and quantitative manner. In one embodiment, the oil tank 411 is provided with volumetric graduations to facilitate viewing of the remaining amount of essential oil for addition as needed. The linear actuator 412 may be a motorized push rod. The electric push rod can be connected with a proper controller, such as a PLC control system, so that the automatic remote control of the essential oil delivery is realized. Suitable essential oils can be selected according to requirements, for example, jasmine essential oil, rose essential oil, mint essential oil, lemon essential oil, agastache rugosus oil, moxa leaf oil, elsholtzia oil or eupatorium oil can be filled in different oil storage tanks 411, and can be delivered independently or simultaneously.
The humidifying sub-unit 42 includes an ultrasonic atomizer 421 disposed within the sump 34. The ultrasonic atomizer 421 may include an ultrasonic atomizing plate and a water level sensing switch. Those skilled in the art may use a plurality of ultrasonic atomizers 421 or a plurality of ultrasonic atomizing sheets may be disposed on one ultrasonic atomizer 421 according to the water surface size of the water collecting tank 34 and other design requirements. The other end of the oil delivery pipe 413 is positioned near the ultrasonic atomization sheet, so that the essential oil can be mixed with water for emulsification and atomization and diffusion before being excessively diluted. In one embodiment, humidifying sub-unit 42 further includes a blower 422 for diffusing the water mist. The ultrasonic atomizer 421 may be provided on the float to control its depth in the water. The ultrasonic atomizer 421 is further provided with a temperature control protection switch, so that the ultrasonic atomizer works at 5-55 ℃.
Those skilled in the art will readily understand that the water curtain wall stone installation unit 1 of the present invention may be made of any material commonly used and suitable in the art. In one embodiment, the buffer tray 21 may be made of 2mm thick wire-drawn stainless steel. For example, when the stone is black gold marble, the buffer tray 21 may be made of black paint-drawing 304 stainless steel. The U-shaped fixing member 221 may be made of 3mm thick galvanized flat iron. The L-shaped dry hanger 222 may also use 3mm thick galvanized flat iron. The dry-hanging steel frame subunit 11 can adopt galvanized steel channels or galvanized angle steel with the thickness of 5 mm. For example, the galvanized steel channel can be 8# galvanized steel channel, i.e. 80mm x 43mm x 5 mm. The galvanized angle steel can be 50mm by 5mm in specification. Fig. 2 shows an embodiment in which galvanized steel is used for the first longitudinal beam 111, the second longitudinal beam 112 and the connecting beam 113, and galvanized steel is used for the first cross beam 114, the second cross beam 115 and the connecting cross beam 116. Other suitable materials or specifications may be used by those skilled in the art.
The dimensions of the various components may be determined according to actual requirements. For example, the buffer tray 21 may have a length of 6000mm and a width of 305 mm. In one embodiment, the length of the beam of the U-shaped fixing member 221 may be 60 to 80mm, preferably 70mm, the length of the two legs may be 40 to 60mm, preferably 50mm, and the width of the U-shaped fixing member 221 may be 40 to 60mm, preferably 50 mm.
The size of the buffer tray 21 can be set according to actual requirements, for example, the outer side wall 213 can be located outside the first stone 121, so that water flowing down from the front surface of the first stone 121 enters the buffer tray 21. In this case, the buffer tray 21 may have a length of 6000mm and a width of 305 mm.
The utility model discloses a some parts of fragrant humidification water curtain wall can carry out prefabricated production in batches in the mill. Those skilled in the art can select an appropriate production flow and installation flow according to the structure of the present invention. As an example, the production and installation process may include the following steps:
(1) and manufacturing a buffer tray and a fixed subunit. According to the design specification, the buffer tray can be made of wiredrawing stainless steel, and the U-shaped fixing piece and the L-shaped dry hanging piece are made of galvanized flat iron. And drilling holes on the buffer tray to form a plurality of water guide holes. The U-shaped fixing pieces can be welded on the chassis of the buffer tray, and the number of the U-shaped fixing pieces fixed on each buffer tray is determined according to actual needs. This process can be carried out in batches in a factory.
(2) And manufacturing a dry hanging steel frame subunit. And cutting the galvanized channel steel or galvanized angle steel according to the design size, and manufacturing the first longitudinal beams, the second longitudinal beams, the connecting beams, the first cross beams, the second cross beams and the connecting cross beams in required quantity.
(3) And manufacturing the stone subunits. The stone material can be marble, such as black gold marble. The marble slabs are cut in the factory in the desired size and number to produce a first stone, a second stone and a connecting stone. The back of these stones may be coated with a water-repellent layer such as an acrylic water-repellent agent. And the back of the marble stone can be pasted with a net and plastered according to requirements.
(4) And manufacturing a water storage tank and a water supply pipe. A water storage tank with an inverted L-shaped step-shaped longitudinal section can be manufactured by adopting a stainless steel plate with the thickness of 3mm according to the design size, and a plurality of water outlet holes are drilled at the outer bottom edge of the upper step part of the water storage tank. A 6-minute PPR water pipe was cut out to a desired length to manufacture a water supply pipe.
(5) And installing an L-shaped dry hanging piece. The L-shaped dry hanging piece is fixed on the back surface near the lower end of the first stone, and can be glued and fixed in the groove on the back surface of the first stone in an embedded mode.
(6) And installing a dry hanging steel frame subunit. And one end of the connecting beam is welded on the lower part of the first longitudinal beam, the other end of the connecting beam is welded on the upper part of the second longitudinal beam, the connecting beam is vertically connected, and then the connecting beam is fixed on the wall surface or the base steel frame. The connecting beam and the horizontal plane form an included angle of 10-15 degrees. Then, a transverse first transverse beam, a transverse second transverse beam and a transverse connecting beam are respectively welded between two adjacent first longitudinal beams, second longitudinal beams and connecting beams.
(7) And manufacturing the water collecting tank on site. According to the field design, a defined area at the bottom of the water curtain wall is used as the bottom of the water collecting tank, waterproof materials such as polymer cement waterproof paint and the like are coated for waterproof treatment, then a mold is erected and a reinforcing mesh is arranged in the mold, the side wall of the water collecting tank is cast in situ by concrete, and the side wall can be subjected to waterproof treatment. The longitudinal section of the water collecting tank is also in an inverted L-shaped step shape.
(8) And installing the stone subunits. And grooving the back surfaces or the side surfaces of the first stone material, the second stone material and the connecting stone material, embedding the corner connectors, and fixing the corner connectors on corresponding steel structures, thereby respectively fixing the first stone material, the second stone material and the connecting stone material on the first cross beam, the second cross beam and the connecting cross beam. A sealant, such as a silicone weather-resistant sealant, may be applied to the joints of the connecting stones with the first stone and the second stone, respectively, to enhance the sealing property and the stability.
(9) And installing a water supply unit. The inner wall and the periphery of the water collecting tank can be pasted with decorative materials such as stone or ceramic tiles. The water storage tank is arranged at the top of the water curtain wall and can be fixed on the wall surface or the base steel frame. The submersible pump is arranged in the lower-layer stepped part of the water collecting tank and is connected with the lower end of the water supply pipe, namely the water inlet, and then the upper end of the water supply pipe, namely the water outlet, is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank. A ball float valve and a water replenishing pipe can be arranged in the water collecting tank, so that water can be automatically replenished according to the water level change in the water collecting tank.
(10) And the U-shaped fixing piece and the L-shaped dry hanging piece are connected and fixed. And connecting and fixing the U-shaped fixing piece on the buffer tray on the L-shaped dry hanging piece on the back surface of the first stone at the corresponding position by using a bolt. It is easily understood by those skilled in the art that a plurality of stone installation units and corresponding buffer diversion units can be arranged in a water curtain wall, and are generally arranged in an upper-lower level type. In this case, the first stone, the first longitudinal beams, the first cross beams, and the like in the stone mounting unit on the lower layer correspond to the second stone, the second longitudinal beams, the second cross beams, and the like in the stone mounting unit on the upper layer. And vice versa.
(11) And installing an aroma-enhancing and humidifying unit. A plurality of oil storage tanks and corresponding electric push rods are arranged near the water collecting tank, and the electric push rods can be connected with a PLC control system. An ultrasonic atomizer is arranged in the water collecting tank, a proper buoy is arranged to adjust the depth of the ultrasonic atomizer in water, and a blower is arranged nearby the ultrasonic atomizer. One end of the oil delivery conduit is communicated with the outlet of the oil storage tank, and the other end of the oil delivery conduit is arranged near the ultrasonic atomization sheet. The ultrasonic atomizer is loaded with a water level inductive switch and a temperature control protective switch. Necessary power supply lines are connected with the electric push rod and the ultrasonic atomizer, and necessary waterproof treatment is carried out according to requirements. Obtain from this the utility model discloses a fragrant humidification water curtain.
Although the present invention has been described to a certain extent, it is apparent that appropriate changes in various conditions may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the described embodiments, but is to be accorded the scope consistent with the claims, including equivalents of each element described.

Claims (10)

1. The aromatic humidifying water curtain wall is characterized by comprising a plurality of stone mounting units (1), a plurality of buffering flow guide units (2), a water supply unit (3) and an aroma-increasing humidifying unit (4);
the stone mounting unit (1) comprises a dry hanging steel frame unit (11) and a stone subunit (12); the dry hanging steel frame subunit (11) comprises a first longitudinal beam (111), a second longitudinal beam (112) and a connecting beam (113), one end of the connecting beam (113) is vertically connected to the lower part of the first longitudinal beam (111), the other end of the connecting beam is vertically connected to the upper part of the second longitudinal beam (112), and the connecting beam (113) is fixed on a wall surface or a base steel frame; the dry hanging steel shelf unit (11) further comprises a first cross beam (114), a second cross beam (115) and a connecting cross beam (116), wherein the first cross beam (114) is fixedly connected between two adjacent first longitudinal beams (111), the second cross beam (115) is fixedly connected between two adjacent second longitudinal beams (112), and the connecting cross beam (116) is fixedly connected between two adjacent connecting beams (113); the stone subunits (12) comprise first stones (121), second stones (122) and connecting stones (123), the first stones (121) are fixed on the first longitudinal beams (111) or the first cross beams (114), the second stones (122) are fixed on the second longitudinal beams (112) or the second cross beams (115), one ends of the connecting stones (123) are vertically connected to the back surface of the lower portion of the first stones (121), the other ends of the connecting stones (123) are vertically connected to the front surface of the upper portion of the second stones (122), and the connecting stones (123) are fixed on the connecting beams (113) or the connecting cross beams (116); the front surfaces of the first stone (121) and the second stone (122) are provided with a plurality of transverse grooves;
the buffer diversion unit (2) comprises a buffer tray (21) and a fixed subunit (22); the buffer tray (21) comprises a bottom plate (211), an inner side wall (212), an outer side wall (213) and baffle plates (214) at two ends of the bottom plate (211); the inner side wall (212) and the outer side wall (213) are both higher than the baffle (214) and are provided with folded edges bent towards the inside of the buffer tray (21); the included angles between the outer side wall (213) and the base plate (211) and between the baffle (214) and the base plate (211) are both 90 degrees, and the included angle between the inner side wall (212) and the base plate (211) is 95-100 degrees; the fixing subunit (22) comprises a U-shaped fixing piece (221) and an L-shaped dry hanging piece (222), the U-shaped fixing piece (221) is welded on the chassis (211), and the U-shaped fixing piece (221) is connected with the L-shaped dry hanging piece (222) through a bolt; a plurality of water guide holes (215) are formed in the connecting position between the inner side wall (212) and the chassis (211), the diameter of each water guide hole (215) is 1-5 mm, and the distance between the water guide holes (215) is 15-25 mm; the L-shaped dry hanging piece (222) is fixed on the back of the lower part of the first stone (121), so that the buffering and flow guiding unit (2) is fixed on the stone mounting unit (1) and is positioned below the first stone (121) and the connecting stone (123); the included angle between the connecting beam (113) and the horizontal plane is 10-15 degrees, the base plate (211) is arranged in parallel to the connecting beam (113), and the outer side wall (213) of the buffer tray (21) is higher than the inner side wall (212);
the water supply unit (3) comprises a water storage tank (31), a water supply pipe (32), a water pump machine (33) and a water collecting tank (34); the water storage tank (31) is positioned at the top of the water curtain wall, the water collecting tank (34) is positioned at the bottom of the water curtain wall, the water pump (33) is arranged in the water collecting tank (34), the lower end of the water supply pipe (32) is connected with the water pump (33), and the upper end of the water supply pipe extends into the water storage tank (31); the longitudinal sections of the water storage tank (31) and the water collecting tank (34) are in an inverted L-shaped step shape, and the cross sectional area of the upper step part is larger than that of the lower step part; a plurality of water outlet holes (35) are formed in the edge, close to the outer side, of the bottom of the upper-layer step part of the water storage tank (31), the diameter of each water outlet hole (35) is 1-5 mm, and the distance between every two water outlet holes (35) is 15-25 mm;
the flavoring and humidifying unit (4) comprises a flavoring subunit (41) and a humidifying subunit (42); the flavoring subunit (41) comprises a plurality of oil storage tanks (411) filled with different essential oils, a linear driver (412) for driving pistons in the oil storage tanks (411) to move axially, and an oil conveying conduit (413) with one end communicated with an outlet of the oil storage tanks (411); humidification subunit (42) are including setting up ultrasonic atomization ware (421) in catch basin (34), ultrasonic atomization ware (421) include ultrasonic atomization piece and water level inductive switch, the other end of oil transportation pipe (413) is located the vicinity of ultrasonic atomization piece.
2. The water curtain wall as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the oil tank (411) is provided with volume graduations; the linear driver (412) is an electric push rod; the essential oils in the oil storage tanks (411) are respectively and independently jasmine essential oil, rose essential oil, mint essential oil, lemon essential oil, agastache rugosus oil, moxa leaf oil, elsholtzia oil or eupatorium oil.
3. The water curtain wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein the humidifying subunit (42) further comprises a blower (422) for diffusing the water mist; the ultrasonic atomizer (421) is arranged on the buoy and used for controlling the depth of the ultrasonic atomizer (421) in water; the ultrasonic atomizer (421) is also provided with a temperature control protection switch, so that the ultrasonic atomizer works at 5-55 ℃.
4. The water curtain wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein the height of the inner side wall (212) and the outer side wall (213) is 40-60 mm, the width of the folded edge is 5-15 mm, and the height of the baffle (214) is 30-50 mm; horizontal recess includes main recess (124) and vice recess (125) that a plurality of time set up, the width of main recess (124) is 10 ~ 20mm, and the width of vice recess (125) is 2 ~ 8mm, and the degree of depth of main recess (124) and vice recess (125) is 2 ~ 10mm, and the distance between main recess (124) and vice recess (125) is 2 ~ 10 mm.
5. The water curtain wall as claimed in claim 4, wherein the width of the primary groove (124) is 15mm, the width of the secondary groove (125) is 5mm, the depth of the primary groove (124) and the secondary groove (125) is 5mm, and the distance between the primary groove (124) and the secondary groove (125) is 5 mm.
6. The water curtain wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein the width of the lower stepped part of the reservoir (31) is 200-300 mm, the height is 200-300 mm, and the length is 5000-7000 mm; the width of the upper-layer stepped part of the water storage tank (31) is 400-600 mm, the height is 30-70 mm, and the length is 5000-7000 mm; the capacity of the water storage tank (31) is 0.3-0.6 m3(ii) a The width of the lower-layer step part of the water collecting tank (34) is 300-500 mm, the height is 200-400 mm, and the length is 300-500 mm; the width of the upper-layer step part of the water collecting tank (34) is 1000-1500 mm, the height is 200-400 mm, and the length is 5000-7000 mm; the capacity of the water collecting tank (34) is 2-3 m3(ii) a The water pump (33) is a submersible pump and is located in the lower stepped portion of the sump (34).
7. The water curtain wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first stone (121), the second stone (122) and the connecting stone (123) are coated with a waterproof layer on the back surface, and the waterproof layer is made of silicate waterproof agent, silicone oligomer waterproof agent, acrylic waterproof agent, organic fluorine silicon waterproof agent or organic fluorine carbon waterproof agent.
8. The water curtain wall as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the water feed unit (3) further comprises a water replenishing sub-unit comprising a float valve in the collecting basin (34) and a water replenishing pipe connected into the collecting basin (34), and in that the float valve is arranged at an outlet portion of the water replenishing pipe.
9. The water curtain wall as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the water outlet of the feeding pipe (32) is located near the bottom of the reservoir (31); the inner wall of the water collecting tank (34) is coated with a waterproof layer, and the waterproof layer is made of polymer cement waterproof paint, acrylic waterproof paint, silicone rubber waterproof paint, SBS modified emulsified asphalt waterproof paint or chloroprene rubber modified asphalt waterproof paint.
10. The water curtain wall according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterised in that the angle between the inner side wall (212) and the base plate (211) is 96 °; the diameter of the water outlet holes (35) is 2mm, and the distance between the water outlet holes (35) is 20 mm; the diameter of the water guide holes (215) is 2mm, and the distance between the water guide holes (215) is 20 mm; the included angle between the connecting beam (113) and the horizontal plane is 11 degrees; the buffer tray (21) is made of wiredrawing stainless steel with the thickness of 2mm, the U-shaped fixing piece (221) is made of galvanized flat iron with the thickness of 3mm, and the dry hanging steel frame sub-unit (11) is made of galvanized steel channel steel or galvanized angle steel with the thickness of 5 mm; the water storage tank (31) is made of a stainless steel plate with the thickness of 3 mm; the height of the inner side wall (212) and the outer side wall (213)The degrees are all 50mm, the width of the folded edge is 10mm, and the height of the baffle (214) is 40 mm; the width of the lower step part of the water storage tank (31) is 250mm, the height of the lower step part is 250mm, and the length of the lower step part is 6000 mm; the width of the upper-layer stepped part of the water storage tank (31) is 550mm, the height of the upper-layer stepped part is 50mm, and the length of the upper-layer stepped part is 6000 mm; the capacity of the water storage tank (31) is 0.39m3(ii) a The width of the lower-layer step part of the water collecting tank (34) is 400mm, the height is 300mm, and the length is 400 mm; the width of the upper-layer step part of the water collecting tank (34) is 1260mm, the height is 300mm, and the length is 6000 mm; the capacity of the water collecting tank (34) is 2.3m3(ii) a The lift of the water pump (33) is 35 m, and the flow rate is 2.5m3The water supply pipe (32) is a 6-branch pipe.
CN202020308565.7U 2020-03-13 2020-03-13 Fragrant humidification water curtain Active CN211781722U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112709362A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-27 上海普赛建筑设计咨询有限公司 Water curtain wall

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112709362A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-27 上海普赛建筑设计咨询有限公司 Water curtain wall
CN112709362B (en) * 2020-12-25 2022-03-11 上海普赛建筑设计咨询有限公司 Water curtain wall

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