CN211777625U - Pressure and torque power device with energy increasing quantum mechanics - Google Patents
Pressure and torque power device with energy increasing quantum mechanics Download PDFInfo
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- CN211777625U CN211777625U CN202020145232.7U CN202020145232U CN211777625U CN 211777625 U CN211777625 U CN 211777625U CN 202020145232 U CN202020145232 U CN 202020145232U CN 211777625 U CN211777625 U CN 211777625U
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Abstract
An energy-increasing quantum mechanical pressure torque power device is characterized in that two circular tube type cavities which are arranged in parallel are arranged in a machine shell (1), wherein a high-speed directional fluid energy pump (4) and an energy receiving increment converter (5) are respectively installed, an electromagnetic traveling wave accelerating and atomizing cavity (8) is communicated between the two circular tube type cavities, a pulse harness (9) comprises an upper installation space and a lower installation space, and a first high-frequency instantaneous pulse traveling wave generator (2) and a second high-frequency instantaneous pulse traveling wave generator (3) are respectively installed; two ends of the superconducting magnetic reflux cavity (6) are respectively opened in two circular tube type cavities which are provided with the high-speed directional fluid energy pump (4) and the energy receiving incremental converter (5). The working modes of a mechanical pressure system and a hydraulic pressure system are innovated, the polymerization vibration wave body with tiny substance increment accelerates the substance wave body through an electric field generated by high voltage and high current so as to generate resonance and acceleration in hope, huge output starting energy is obtained, and the small energy consumption amount is efficiently converted into a large pressure amount or torque amount.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an output device technique takes place for electric field pressure system and pressure moment of torsion belongs to static pressure and punching press technical field, especially the pressure moment of torsion power device of energization quantum mechanics.
Background
An Engine (Engine) is a machine capable of converting other forms of energy into mechanical energy, including internal combustion engines such as reciprocating piston engines, external combustion engines such as stirling engines and steam engines, jet engines, electric motors, and the like. In which an internal combustion engine generally converts chemical energy into mechanical energy. The engine is suitable for a power generation device, and can also refer to the whole machine comprising the power device, such as: gasoline engines, aircraft engines. The meaning of an engine is that of a "power generating mechanical device".
Torque (Torque, also called Torque) is a special Torque in physics, equal to the product of force and moment arm, and international unit is newton meter N · m, and Torque units such as kg · m, lb-ft can also be seen, and since G is mg, when G is 9.8, the gravity of 1kg is 9.8N · m, so 1kg · m is 9.8N · m. The torque is equal to the product of the pressure and the arm length, namely the length between the pressure action line and the fulcrum. Note the point-to-line length. If the pressure direction is over the fulcrum, there is no torque. The torques may be additive, if two forces are acting on an object at the same time, torques in the same direction are added and torques in opposite directions are subtracted. The direction of the final torque is clockwise or counter-clockwise. The torque and pressure relationship of the threads is: pressure 3.14X torque/pitch. The greater the torque, the greater the pressure without changing the pitch. Is in positive correlation. The torque is a basic load form of a transmission shaft of various working machines, is closely related to factors such as working capacity, energy consumption, efficiency, operation life and safety performance of a power machine, and has important significance on determination and control of the load of the transmission shaft, strength design of working parts of a transmission system, selection of the capacity of a prime mover and the like.
When armature current flows through the armature winding, the energized armature winding will experience an electromagnetic force in the magnetic field, and the product of this force and the motor armature core radius is referred to as the electromagnetic torque. The electromagnetic torque is a rotating torque formed on a rotor by interaction of magnetic fluxes of poles of a rotating magnetic field of the motor and rotor current, is one of the most important physical quantities of the motor for converting electric energy into mechanical energy, and is a theoretical basis of damping analysis and control. Electromagnetic torque is an important index of a motor, and accurate calculation of the electromagnetic torque also influences the performance of one motor. The two most commonly used methods are maxwell stress-strain and flux. Both methods are based on finite element calculation, the finite element analysis software has stronger functions, and the electromagnetic torque can be easily calculated through the node magnetic position.
Both the motor and the generator have electromagnetic torque, and for the generator, the electromagnetic torque is braking torque in nature, namely opposite to the rotating speed direction; for an electric motor, the electromagnetic torque property is the driving torque, i.e. the same as the rotational speed direction. As is known from the operating principle of induction motors, the electromagnetic torque of an induction motor can be determined by dividing the electromagnetic power, which corresponds to the power generated by the rotor current at the rotor equivalent resistance Rr'/s in the equivalent circuit, by the synchronous mechanical angular velocity of the motor. For a two-phase induction servo motor, because the motor is usually operated in an asymmetric running state, the motor not only has a forward rotating magnetic field generated by positive sequence magnetomotive force, but also has a reverse rotating magnetic field generated by negative sequence magnetomotive force, the forward rotating magnetic field enables the motor to be operated in a motor state to generate forward electromagnetic torque T1, and the reverse rotating magnetic field enables the motor to be operated in an electromagnetic braking state to generate reverse electromagnetic torque T2, wherein the electromagnetic torque of the servo motor is T1-T2. And T1 and T2 can be found from the electromagnetic power generated by the positive-sequence rotating magnetic field and the negative-sequence rotating magnetic field, respectively.
The electromagnetic force is a general term for the force applied by electric charge and current in the electromagnetic field. The force applied to the current-carrying conductor in the magnetic field is also called electromagnetic force. The qualitative power on the armature can be derived by external energy supply, field energy and mechanical power in balance by using a virtual displacement method. The armature is balanced in stress by performing electromagnetic force compensation through external energy supply. The force that is the dominant force in an electric machine is usually the ponderomotive force of the magnetic field acting on the ferrous armature, rather than the force received on the current carrying conductor.
Pressure control systems (pressure control systems) refer to feedback control systems that use the pressure in a gas or liquid pipe or vessel as the controlled quantity. In many production processes, maintaining a constant pressure or a certain vacuum is often a necessary condition for proper production. Many chemical reactions need to be carried out at constant pressure, and the pressure of the main pressure source is often controlled to be constant in order to keep the flow constant. The pressure control can be performed in different ways depending on the application. When the control performance requirement is not high, a simpler control device, such as a pressure regulating valve, can be adopted. The requirement on performance is high or the production process is complex, and a pressure control system is suitable. The structure of the pressure control system is closed loop and consists of a pressure sensor, a pressure controller and a controlled object. The hydraulic control system is based on power provided by a hydraulic pump, and converts mechanical energy into pressure by using hydraulic pressure to push hydraulic oil. The flow direction of the hydraulic oil is changed by controlling various valves, so that the hydraulic cylinder is pushed to perform actions with different strokes and different directions, and different action requirements of various devices are met. However, the existing hydraulic control systems have significant disadvantages, including: the energy consumption loss is large, the efficiency is low, the heat generation is large, the environment is not protected, the accuracy is poor, and only the rough production can be realized. The equipment manufactured by the hydraulic element often leaks oil, the frequent maintenance rate is high, and the production cost is increased linearly. The faults of the hydraulic system are difficult to find, and the requirement on the technical level of operators is high. Furthermore, fire protection issues also need to be addressed when using oil as a transmission medium.
Therefore, as an improvement technology, the prior art has less innovation relating to the combination of static pressure and punching, and further attempts to apply it to the field of sheet metal bending apparatuses are rare.
The power output of the existing pressure torque starting equipment is difficult to promote, the nano rare earth high polymer material filler needs to be frequently replaced, the energy conversion efficiency is low, the energy consumption is high, the structure is complex, the maintenance is difficult, the noise is high, the environment pollution is serious, and the manufacturing cost is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an energy increasing quantum mechanics pressure moment of torsion power device, the structure of overcoming traditional pressure system existence is complicated, and energy consumption is big, and the maintenance difficulty, the noise is big moreover, and the polluted environment is serious, cost high grade problem.
The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical measures: the device comprises a shell, a first high-frequency instantaneous pulse traveling wave generator, a second high-frequency instantaneous pulse traveling wave generator, a high-speed directional fluid energy pump, an energy receiving incremental converter, a superconducting magnetic backflow cavity, an electromagnetic field enhanced filling area, an electromagnetic traveling wave accelerated atomization cavity and a pulse harness; the machine shell is internally provided with two circular tube type cavities which are arranged in parallel, wherein a high-speed directional fluid energy pump and an energy receiving incremental converter are respectively installed, an electromagnetic traveling wave accelerating and atomizing cavity is communicated between the two circular tube type cavities, the upper side and the lower side of the two circular tube type cavities are isolated from the machine shell and provided with a pulse harness, the pulse harness comprises an upper installation space and a lower installation space, and a first high-frequency instantaneous pulse traveling wave generator and a second high-frequency instantaneous pulse traveling wave generator are respectively installed in the pulse harness; on the other hand, an annular communicating pipeline, namely a superconducting magnetic backflow cavity, is arranged outside the pulse harness coated outside the second high-frequency instantaneous pulse traveling wave generator, and two ends of the superconducting magnetic backflow cavity are respectively opened in two circular tube type cavities for mounting the high-speed directional fluid energy pump and the energy receiving incremental converter.
In particular, the housing and the pulse harness outer walls have insulating and electromagnetic shielding structures.
In particular, the energy receiving incremental converter is axially driven or coaxially connected with the energy receiver and the energy conversion device; the energy receiver comprises a receiving antenna, a first rectifying and filtering circuit and a second rectifying and filtering circuit, wherein the first rectifying and filtering circuit and the second rectifying and filtering circuit are both provided with a positive end and a negative end, and the first rectifying and filtering circuit and the second rectifying and filtering circuit allow current to flow from the positive end to the negative end; the positive end of the first rectifying and filtering circuit is connected with the negative end of the second rectifying and filtering circuit, the common end of the first rectifying and filtering circuit is connected with the receiving antenna, and the negative end of the first rectifying and filtering circuit and the positive end of the second rectifying and filtering circuit are connected with a load; the energy transforming device comprises a magnetic field generating element and a coil having a coil axis. The energy conversion device comprises at least four rotating wheels which rotate around the centers of the rotating wheels, a plurality of closely-arranged air boxes which move along a track formed by the outer sides of the rotating wheels, an air supply device which introduces air into the air boxes, and an adjusting device which assists in adjusting relative angles among the air boxes.
Particularly, electromagnetic field enhanced filling areas are uniformly isolated between the outer walls of the first high-frequency instantaneous pulse traveling wave generator and the second high-frequency instantaneous pulse traveling wave generator and the inner wall of the pulse container respectively.
Particularly, the superconducting magnetic reflux cavity and the electromagnetic traveling wave accelerating atomization cavity are filled with superconducting magnetic fluid.
In particular, the first high-frequency transient impulse line wave generator and the second high-frequency transient impulse line wave generator comprise: the pulse signal source Vt, direct current power supply Vcc, switching triode Q, two capacitances C1, C2 and three resistances R1, R2 and R3, wherein: the pulse signal source Vt and the second capacitor C2 are connected in series to the base electrode of the switching triode Q, the emitting electrode of the switching triode Q is grounded, two ends of the second resistor R2 are respectively connected with the base electrode and the emitting electrode of the switching triode Q, the direct-current power supply Vcc and the first resistor R1 are connected in series to the collecting electrode of the switching triode Q, the first capacitor C1 and the third resistor R3 are connected in series between the emitting electrode and the collecting electrode of the switching triode Q, and the emitting electrode of the switching triode Q is grounded.
In particular, the high-speed directional fluid energy pump consists of an air pipe, a circulating pipe and a starting and controlling system. The air pipe and the circulating pipe both adopt closed or open circulating pipelines, and the starting and controlling system is formed by combining a refrigerating machine, a circulating pump and a heat exchanger or selecting one or two of the three.
Particularly, the energy receiving incremental converter comprises a compressor, a heat exchanger, an expander, an evaporator, a steam generator, a steam turbine, a cooler, a working medium pump, a motor and a battery; the heat exchanger is positioned in the steam generator, and the steam generator, the steam outlet, the steam of the steam turbine, the cooler and the working medium pump are sequentially communicated with a liquid return port of the steam generator; the outlet of the heat exchanger, the expander, the evaporator, the compressor and the inlet of the heat exchanger are sequentially connected, and a fan is arranged at the evaporator; the rotor of the expander, the rotor of the compressor and the rotor of the steam turbine are connected and then connected with the rotor of the motor through the clutch, and the motor is connected with the power supply.
Particularly, the high-frequency electromagnetic field is arranged in the electromagnetic field enhanced filling area, namely the electromagnetic wave with the frequency of 100 kHz-300 MHz, the wavelength range of the electromagnetic wave is 1-3000 m, and the electromagnetic wave can be divided into long wave, medium wave, short wave and ultrashort wave according to the wavelength.
In particular, the electromagnetic traveling wave accelerating and atomizing cavity is a traveling wave electron linear accelerator, consists of a section of smooth circular waveguide and a circular diaphragm with a central hole which is periodically placed, and is of a slow wave structure.
The utility model discloses an advantage and effect: the working modes of a mechanical pressure system and a hydraulic pressure system are innovated, the defects of the traditional pressure system are overcome, and the small energy consumption is efficiently converted into large pressure or torque.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention.
The reference numerals include:
the device comprises a machine shell 1, a first high-frequency instantaneous pulse traveling wave generator 2, a second high-frequency instantaneous pulse traveling wave generator 3, a high-speed directional fluid energy pump 4, an energy receiving incremental converter 5, a superconducting magnetic backflow cavity 6, an electromagnetic field reinforcing filling space 7, an electromagnetic traveling wave accelerating atomization cavity 8 and a pulse tool 9.
Detailed Description
The utility model discloses the principle lies in, the power of motor is great then output torque is big, corresponding acting on hydraulic pressure pipeline, and the water pressure of output is also great equally. According to the quantum entanglement principle of electromagnetic mechanics, the aggregation vibration wave body of tiny substance increment is accelerated by an electric field generated by high voltage and high current so as to generate resonance and acceleration, huge output starting energy can be obtained, and further, the aggregation vibration wave body is converted into mechanical energy and torque output by an actuating mechanism of a physical structure, so that the aggregation vibration wave body can be applied to various energy occasions.
The utility model discloses combine mechanical pressure system hydraulic pressure system, be applied to intelligent panel beating finished product line equipment.
The utility model discloses a: the device comprises a machine shell 1, a first high-frequency instantaneous pulse traveling wave generator 2, a second high-frequency instantaneous pulse traveling wave generator 3, a high-speed directional fluid energy pump 4, an energy receiving incremental converter 5, a superconducting magnetic backflow cavity 6, an electromagnetic field reinforcing gob filling area 7, an electromagnetic traveling wave accelerating and atomizing cavity 8 and a pulse harness 9.
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Example 1: as shown in the attached figure 1, two circular tube type cavities are arranged in parallel in the machine shell 1, wherein a high-speed directional fluid energy pump 4 and an energy receiving incremental converter 5 are respectively installed, an electromagnetic traveling wave accelerating and atomizing cavity 8 is communicated between the two circular tube type cavities, in addition, pulse equipment 9 is installed on the upper side and the lower side of the two circular tube type cavities and isolated from the machine shell 1, the pulse equipment 9 comprises an upper installation space and a lower installation space, and a first high-frequency instantaneous pulse traveling wave generator 2 and a second high-frequency instantaneous pulse traveling wave generator 3 are respectively installed; on the other hand, an annular communicating pipeline, namely a superconducting magnetic backflow cavity 6, is arranged outside the pulse harness 9 coated outside the second high-frequency instantaneous pulse traveling wave generator 3, and two ends of the superconducting magnetic backflow cavity 6 are respectively opened in two circular tube type cavities provided with the high-speed directional fluid energy pump 4 and the energy receiving incremental converter 5.
In the foregoing, the outer walls of the enclosure 1 and the pulse harness 9 have insulating and electromagnetic shielding structures.
In the foregoing, the energy receiving incremental converter 5 is axially driven or coaxially connected with the energy receiver and the energy conversion device; the energy receiver comprises a receiving antenna, a first rectifying and filtering circuit and a second rectifying and filtering circuit, wherein the first rectifying and filtering circuit and the second rectifying and filtering circuit are both provided with a positive end and a negative end, and the first rectifying and filtering circuit and the second rectifying and filtering circuit allow current to flow from the positive end to the negative end; the positive end of the first rectifying and filtering circuit is connected with the negative end of the second rectifying and filtering circuit, the common end of the first rectifying and filtering circuit is connected with the receiving antenna, and the negative end of the first rectifying and filtering circuit and the positive end of the second rectifying and filtering circuit are connected with a load; the energy transforming device comprises a magnetic field generating element and a coil having a coil axis. The energy conversion device comprises at least four rotating wheels which rotate around the centers of the rotating wheels, a plurality of closely-arranged air boxes which move along a track formed by the outer sides of the rotating wheels, an air supply device which introduces air into the air boxes, and an adjusting device which assists in adjusting relative angles among the air boxes.
In the foregoing, the electromagnetic field enhancement gob 7 is uniformly isolated between the outer walls of the first high-frequency instantaneous pulse traveling wave generator 2 and the second high-frequency instantaneous pulse traveling wave generator 3 and the inner wall of the pulse harness 9.
In the foregoing, the superconducting magnetic reflux cavity 6 and the electromagnetic traveling wave acceleration atomization cavity 8 are filled with superconducting magnetic fluid, and in the electromagnetic traveling wave acceleration atomization cavity 8, the superconducting magnetic fluid moves from the high-speed directional fluid energy pump 4 to the energy receiving incremental converter 5; in the superconducting magnetic return cavity 6, superconducting magnetic fluid is moved by the energy receiving incremental converter 5 towards the high speed directional fluid energy pump 4.
Among the above, the first high frequency burst wave generator 2 and the second high frequency burst wave generator 3 generate high frequency signals having a frequency of 100khz to 30 mhz or very high frequency signals having a frequency of 30 to 300 mhz.
In the foregoing, the first and second high-frequency transient impulse line wave generators 2 and 3 include: the pulse signal source Vt, direct current power supply Vcc, switching triode Q, two capacitances C1, C2 and three resistances R1, R2 and R3, wherein: the pulse signal source Vt and the second capacitor C2 are connected in series to the base electrode of the switching triode Q, the emitting electrode of the switching triode Q is grounded, two ends of the second resistor R2 are respectively connected with the base electrode and the emitting electrode of the switching triode Q, the direct-current power supply Vcc and the first resistor R1 are connected in series to the collecting electrode of the switching triode Q, the first capacitor C1 and the third resistor R3 are connected in series between the emitting electrode and the collecting electrode of the switching triode Q, and the emitting electrode of the switching triode Q is grounded.
In the foregoing, the high-speed directional fluid energy pump 4 is composed of an air pipe, a circulating pipe, and a starting and controlling system. The air pipe and the circulating pipe both adopt closed or open circulating pipelines, and the starting and controlling system is formed by combining a refrigerating machine, a circulating pump and a heat exchanger or selecting one or two of the three.
In the foregoing, the energy receiving incremental converter 5 includes a compressor, a heat exchanger, an expander, an evaporator, a steam generator, a steam turbine, a cooler, a working medium pump, a motor and a battery; the heat exchanger is positioned in the steam generator, and the steam generator, the steam outlet, the steam of the steam turbine, the cooler and the working medium pump are sequentially communicated with a liquid return port of the steam generator; the outlet of the heat exchanger, the expander, the evaporator, the compressor and the inlet of the heat exchanger are sequentially connected, and a fan is arranged at the evaporator; the rotor of the expander, the rotor of the compressor and the rotor of the steam turbine are connected and then connected with the rotor of the motor through the clutch, and the motor is connected with the power supply.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the air pipe in the high-speed directional fluid energy pump 4 changes the pipe diameter through the necking, increases the flow velocity or adds the energy consumption device in the air pipe to condense the gaseous working medium into liquid, then introduces the liquid working medium into the circulating pipe by adding the gas-liquid separation device such as bend or spiral and the flow guide device, and then enters the air pipe after the start and the control system absorbs heat; the method comprises the following operation steps: filling working media in the device; secondly, starting a starting and controlling system (3); thirdly, after the working medium is pressurized in a liquid state, the working medium absorbs heat and is gasified to enter the air pipe to generate high-speed airflow. The high-speed directional fluid energy pump 4 greatly improves the flow velocity of gas by utilizing a low-quality heat source, converts heat energy carried by fluid existing in nature into mechanical work with high efficiency, mainly utilizes a working medium with a boiling point lower than normal temperature to absorb heat and evaporate from nature, forces the working medium to directionally circulate in a phase change state, automatically cools in the high-speed circulation process to convert the internal energy of the working medium into directional kinetic energy, and the kinetic energy can not be output outwards, but also can be transferred to other fluids for convenient use by a method of mixing with the fluid with a lower boiling point.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, energy reception incremental converter 5 is through set up steam generator outside the heat exchanger, and steam generator can turn into the merit with the heat energy conversion that the heat exchanger gived off, and improvement compressed air's that can great degree energy conversion efficiency has improved energy conversion system's efficiency, can be used to the electricity generation. The energy receiving incremental converter 5 is also provided with an expander, so that the heat energy in the working medium can be converted into mechanical energy, and the efficiency of the energy conversion system is improved.
In the embodiment of the present invention, in the superconducting magnetic return cavity 6, when the superconducting magnetic fluid made of metal is in a superconducting state, the magnetic induction intensity in this superconducting body is zero, i.e. the original magnetic field existing in the body can be expelled. The phenomenon that magnetic lines of force are automatically excluded from a metal body when the metal becomes a superconductor and the magnetic induction intensity in the superconductor is zero is called a meis internal effect, namely a superconducting phenomenon, and then the resistance is 0. The superconducting magnetic fluid itself has extremely strong diamagnetism. When there is a magnetic pole close to it, it produces induced electromotive force, and its resistance is small, and it produces very large induced current, so that it produces very strong magnetic field, and according to Lenz's law, said magnetic field must be opposite to original magnetic field, so that the magnet is subjected to repulsive force. The superconductor can generate a reverse magnetic field only when meeting the magnetic field, and has no way of changing. The magnetic superconducting material refers to a superconducting material containing magnetic ions. The method is an object of researching the possibility of coexistence of magnetism and superconductivity interaction. Early studies of elements, alloys and compounds all considered that magnetic and superconducting properties could not be present simultaneously in the same material, since the exchange of magnetic ions with the spin of conducting electrons would destroy the superconducting state. The superconducting magnetic fluid adopts a superconducting ternary compound containing magnetic rare earth atoms.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the high frequency electromagnetic field is disposed in the electromagnetic field reinforcing gob 7. The high-frequency electromagnetic field is electromagnetic wave with frequency of 100 kHz-300 MHz, the wavelength range is 1-3000 m, and the high-frequency electromagnetic field can be divided into long wave, medium wave, short wave and ultra-short wave according to the wavelength. The high frequency electromagnetic radiation belongs to radio wave radio frequency radiation among non-ionizing radiation. High frequency electromagnetic radiation is also an electromagnetic wave, without ionization, having the characteristics of all waves, with a wave frequency f in the medium, expressed in "hertz" (Hz).
In the embodiment of the present invention, the charged particles are accelerated by the axial component of the high frequency or microwave electric field in the high frequency linear accelerator. The acceleration wave is classified into two types, namely a traveling wave and a standing wave. The former uses a cylindrical waveguide as the accelerating structure in which a disc load is periodically disposed along the axis to make the phase velocity propagating in the waveguide less than or equal to the speed of light to accelerate the particles synchronously, and the mode of the accelerating field is similar to-TM 01, which provides the largest axial electric field component in the paraxial region. The latter uses a cylindrical resonant cavity, and also periodically arranges electrodes or drift tube loads along the axis to increase the effective acceleration electric field intensity, the mode of the acceleration field is similar to-TM 010, and the maximum axial electric field component is also provided in the paraxial region. There are two main types of parameters that measure the performance of an accelerating structure: one is a parameter related to acceleration efficiency, in particular the effective shunt impedance. It shows how high the structure can build up an accelerating electric field given the high frequency power loss. The level of the shunt impedance is determined by the selected frequency, geometry and shape of the structure, and the varying operating mode of the high frequency phase between adjacent accelerating elements. Generally, the higher the frequency, the smaller the structure size, the higher the shunt resistance and acceleration efficiency. The second is the stability of the acceleration structure, which characterizes the influence on the beam current due to the structure error and the adjacent non-acceleration mode. For the standing wave acceleration structure, the main approach for realizing the stability is to adopt a so-called double-periodic structure, namely, besides a periodic acceleration unit formed by a load, a periodic coupling unit is also introduced, and the position and the size of the coupling unit are adjusted, so that the interference resistance of the structure can be improved.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, the atomizing cavity 8 is the traveling wave electron linear accelerator with higher speed to the electromagnetism traveling wave, adopts the traveling wave mode electron with higher speed, and the dish charge waveguide that becomes by the oxygen-free copper finish turning is brazed and is formed, adopts 2 pi 3 mode to make the accelerating tube have higher beam collapse threshold electric current and have higher shunt impedance. The electromagnetic traveling wave accelerating atomization cavity 8 is composed of a section of smooth circular waveguide, a circular diaphragm with a middle hole is periodically placed, a disk is used for loading the circular waveguide, the disk is also called as a disk-loaded waveguide, and the electromagnetic traveling wave accelerating atomization cavity is essentially of a slow wave structure. The microwave power from the speed regulating tube or magnetron microwave power source is transmitted to the accelerating tube through the microwave power transmission system and the input coupler, and a traveling wave which is synchronous with the electron speed is established in the slow wave structure and continuously accelerates the electrons. The remaining power of the traveling wave is fed out through the output coupler and is lost in the absorption load. The central circular hole of the disc-charge membrane is used for passing through both electromagnetic waves and electron beams. The accelerating electric field with high intensity is arranged on the axis of the mesopore, and can reach 60-100 kilovolts/cm generally. In order to ensure that electrons can be effectively accelerated by an accelerating tube, the disk-charge waveguide is required to have strict machining precision (+/-5 mu) and good smoothness, and in a container detection system, the accelerating tube accelerates electrons injected from an electron gun to the energy of 9MeV under the action of a microwave electric field, and then targets to generate X rays. The accelerating tube accelerates electrons in a traveling wave mode, the working frequency is 2856MHz, the accelerating tube is formed by brazing disk-load waveguides formed by oxygen-free copper finish turning, and the accelerating tube has higher beam breakdown threshold current and higher shunt impedance by adopting an 2/3 pi mode.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in operation, high-speed directional fluid energy pump 4 at first works, go wave generator 2 and the second high-frequency instantaneous pulse and go under wave generator 3 combined action at first high frequency instantaneous pulse, 7 produce the high energy electromagnetic field in electromagnetic field reinforcing caulking area, promote superconducting magnetic fluid zero resistance overspeed circulation in superconducting magnetic backflow cavity 6 and electromagnetic traveling wave acceleration atomization cavity 8, and low-loss promotion energy reception incremental converter 5 work, energy reception incremental converter 5 is in the time of receiving energy, with the resonance mode transmission, realize low-loss torque output.
Claims (10)
1. The energy-increasing quantum mechanical pressure torque power device comprises a machine shell (1), a first high-frequency instantaneous pulse traveling wave generator (2), a second high-frequency instantaneous pulse traveling wave generator (3), a high-speed directional fluid energy pump (4), an energy receiving increment converter (5), a superconducting magnetic backflow cavity (6), an electromagnetic field enhancement filling area (7), an electromagnetic traveling wave acceleration atomization cavity (8) and a pulse harness (9); the device is characterized in that two circular tube type cavities which are arranged in parallel are arranged in a machine shell (1), wherein a high-speed directional fluid energy pump (4) and an energy receiving increment converter (5) are respectively installed, an electromagnetic traveling wave accelerating and atomizing cavity (8) is communicated between the two circular tube type cavities, the upper side and the lower side of the two circular tube type cavities are isolated from the machine shell (1) and provided with a pulse harness (9), the pulse harness (9) comprises an upper installation space and a lower installation space, and a first high-frequency instantaneous pulse traveling wave generator (2) and a second high-frequency instantaneous pulse traveling wave generator (3) are respectively installed; on the other hand, an annular communicating pipeline, namely a superconducting magnetic backflow cavity (6), is arranged outside the pulse harness (9) coated outside the second high-frequency instantaneous pulse traveling wave generator (3), and two ends of the superconducting magnetic backflow cavity (6) are respectively opened in two circular tube type cavities provided with the high-speed directional fluid energy pump (4) and the energy receiving incremental converter (5).
2. The energy-increasing quantum mechanical pressure torque power device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the outer walls of the casing (1) and the pulse harness (9) have insulating and electromagnetic shielding structures.
3. The energy-gaining quantum mechanical pressure torque power device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the energy-receiving incremental converter (5) is axially driven or coaxially connected with the energy receiver and the energy conversion device; the energy receiver comprises a receiving antenna, a first rectifying and filtering circuit and a second rectifying and filtering circuit, wherein the first rectifying and filtering circuit and the second rectifying and filtering circuit are both provided with a positive end and a negative end, and the first rectifying and filtering circuit and the second rectifying and filtering circuit allow current to flow from the positive end to the negative end; the positive end of the first rectifying and filtering circuit is connected with the negative end of the second rectifying and filtering circuit, the common end of the first rectifying and filtering circuit is connected with the receiving antenna, and the negative end of the first rectifying and filtering circuit and the positive end of the second rectifying and filtering circuit are connected with a load; the energy conversion device comprises a magnetic field generating element and a coil having a coil axis; the energy conversion device comprises at least four rotating wheels which rotate around the centers of the rotating wheels, a plurality of closely-arranged air boxes which move along a track formed by the outer sides of the rotating wheels, an air supply device which introduces air into the air boxes, and an adjusting device which assists in adjusting relative angles among the air boxes.
4. The energy-increasing quantum mechanical pressure torque power device as claimed in claim 1, wherein electromagnetic field enhancement filling-out areas (7) are uniformly isolated between the outer walls of the first high-frequency instantaneous pulse traveling wave generator (2) and the second high-frequency instantaneous pulse traveling wave generator (3) and the inner wall of the pulse harness (9) respectively.
5. The energy-increasing quantum mechanical pressure torque power device according to claim 1, wherein the superconducting magnetic reflux cavity (6) and the electromagnetic traveling wave acceleration atomization cavity (8) are filled with superconducting magnetic fluid.
6. The energy-increasing quantum mechanical pressure torque power plant as set forth in claim 1, wherein the first high frequency transient impulse traveling wave generator (2), the second high frequency transient impulse traveling wave generator (3) comprise: the pulse signal source Vt, direct current power supply Vcc, switching triode Q, two capacitances C1, C2 and three resistances R1, R2 and R3, wherein: the pulse signal source Vt and the second capacitor C2 are connected in series to the base electrode of the switching triode Q, the emitting electrode of the switching triode Q is grounded, two ends of the second resistor R2 are respectively connected with the base electrode and the emitting electrode of the switching triode Q, the direct-current power supply Vcc and the first resistor R1 are connected in series to the collecting electrode of the switching triode Q, the first capacitor C1 and the third resistor R3 are connected in series between the emitting electrode and the collecting electrode of the switching triode Q, and the emitting electrode of the switching triode Q is grounded.
7. The energy-increasing quantum mechanical pressure torque power device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the high-speed directional fluid energy pump (4) is composed of an air pipe, a circulating pipe and a starting and controlling system; the air pipe and the circulating pipe both adopt closed or open circulating pipelines, and the starting and controlling system is formed by combining a refrigerating machine, a circulating pump and a heat exchanger or selecting one or two of the three.
8. The energy-gaining quantum mechanical pressure torque power device according to claim 1, wherein the energy-receiving incremental converter (5) comprises a compressor, a heat exchanger, an expander, an evaporator, a steam generator, a steam turbine, a cooler, a working medium pump, a motor and a battery; the heat exchanger is positioned in the steam generator, and the steam generator, the steam outlet, the steam of the steam turbine, the cooler and the working medium pump are sequentially communicated with a liquid return port of the steam generator; the outlet of the heat exchanger, the expander, the evaporator, the compressor and the inlet of the heat exchanger are sequentially connected, and a fan is arranged at the evaporator; the rotor of the expander, the rotor of the compressor and the rotor of the steam turbine are connected and then connected with the rotor of the motor through the clutch, and the motor is connected with the power supply.
9. The energy-increasing quantum mechanical pressure torque power device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electromagnetic field enhancing filled-out area (7) is provided with a high-frequency electromagnetic field, the frequency of the electromagnetic wave is 100 kHz-300 MHz, the wavelength range of the electromagnetic wave is 1-3000 m, and the electromagnetic wave can be divided into long wave, medium wave, short wave and ultrashort wave according to the wavelength.
10. The pressure-torque power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that the cavity (8) for accelerating the atomization by electromagnetic travelling wave is a travelling wave electron linear accelerator, consisting of a smooth circular waveguide, periodically placed circular diaphragms with mesopores, which is a slow wave structure.
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CN114526852A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-05-24 | 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 | Torque measurement unit and device, downhole torque measurement system and method and application |
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CN114526852A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-05-24 | 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 | Torque measurement unit and device, downhole torque measurement system and method and application |
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