CN211775768U - Size-adjustable window tongue-and-groove template and mounting structure thereof - Google Patents
Size-adjustable window tongue-and-groove template and mounting structure thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN211775768U CN211775768U CN202020258340.5U CN202020258340U CN211775768U CN 211775768 U CN211775768 U CN 211775768U CN 202020258340 U CN202020258340 U CN 202020258340U CN 211775768 U CN211775768 U CN 211775768U
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- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a building templates technical field discloses a size adjustable window tongue-and-groove template and mounting structure thereof. The utility model comprises a fixed angle bar and an adjusting bar which are connected in a sliding way, wherein the fixed angle bar is an L-shaped pipe fitting and is respectively positioned at the four corners, and the two ends of the adjusting bar are respectively spliced with the relative limbs of the fixed angle bar at the two sides and are locked and fixed by a fixing component; the fixed angle rod and the adjusting rod are respectively provided with a T-shaped screw rod used for being connected with a template supporting system, the T-shaped screw rod comprises a limiting rod arranged in the fixed angle rod or the adjusting rod along the axial direction and a connecting rod perpendicular to the limiting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixed with the middle of the limiting rod in a welding mode, and the other end of the connecting rod penetrates through a through hole in the side wall of the fixed angle rod or the adjusting rod and extends to the outside of the fixed angle rod or the adjusting rod towards the center of a window opening. The utility model discloses simple structure can repeatedly recycle, and fixed fastness is good, the simple operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building templates technical field especially relates to a size adjustable window tongue-and-groove template and mounting structure thereof.
Background
In order to facilitate the installation of doors and windows at the positions of the building windows, the side walls and the top surfaces of the windows are provided with grooves and tongues, and most of the grooves and tongues are directly formed by a mold during pouring.
The existing tongue-and-groove molds are designed and manufactured in a targeted manner according to the requirements of construction design, the sizes of the existing tongue-and-groove molds are fixed and not adjustable, a plurality of groups of molds are required to be manufactured aiming at windows with different sizes in one construction project, the utilization efficiency of the molds is low, and the cost is high; moreover, the existing rabbet mold is generally a rabbet box, and is fixed on the inner side of a wallboard template in advance during the pouring construction of the wallboard, so that the problems of high fixing difficulty and poor fixing firmness exist, the rabbet mold is easy to shift in the concrete pouring process, the rabbet position is deviated, and the subsequent door and window installation quality is directly influenced; and the tongue-and-groove box is mostly pressed and fixed by adopting a pressing plate, the pressing plate needs to be fixed on the wallboard template by using a plurality of screws, and the tongue-and-groove box has the disadvantages of complex supporting structure, complex working procedure, high installation difficulty and low efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a simple structure, but reuse, fixed fastness is good, simple operation's size adjustable window tongue-and-groove template and mounting structure thereof.
The technical problem to be solved is that: the existing tongue-and-groove mould has the defects of high fixing difficulty, poor firmness, complex fixing and supporting structure, complex process, high installation difficulty and low efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model discloses adjustable size's window tongue-and-groove template, including sliding connection's fixed horn bar and regulation pole, fixed horn bar is L shape pipe fitting, is located four circumference extreme angle departments respectively, and the regulation pole both ends are pegged graft with the relative limb pole of the fixed horn bar of both sides respectively, and lock fixedly through fixed subassembly; the fixed angle rod and the adjusting rod are respectively provided with a T-shaped screw rod used for being connected with a template supporting system, the T-shaped screw rod comprises a limiting rod arranged in the fixed angle rod or the adjusting rod along the axial direction and a connecting rod perpendicular to the limiting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixed with the middle of the limiting rod in a welding mode, and the other end of the connecting rod penetrates through a through hole in the side wall of the fixed angle rod or the adjusting rod and extends to the outside of the fixed angle rod or the adjusting rod towards the center of a window opening.
The utility model discloses size adjustable window tongue-and-groove template, it is further, 3 groups are no less than to fixed subassembly on every limb pole of fixed horn bar, and the even interval of limb pole axial along fixed horn bar sets up.
The utility model discloses size adjustable window tongue-and-groove template, it is further, fixed subassembly is including fixing the adjusting bolt of fixation nut and spiro union in fixation nut on fixed horn bar lateral wall, and the adjusting bolt afterbody passes behind the fixed horn bar lateral wall and adjusts pole outer wall shore fixedly.
The utility model discloses size adjustable window tongue-and-groove template, it is further, the through-hole is the long circular hole that sets up along fixed horn rod or regulation pole axial, and the length of through-hole is 1.2-1.5 times of gag lever post length.
The utility model discloses size adjustable window tongue-and-groove template, it is further, fixed horn bar is zinc-plated square steel pipe, adjusts the pole and is cross-section and fixed horn bar matched with zinc-plated square steel pipe, the length of stopper rod is not more than the cross-section side length of fixed horn bar or regulation pole.
The utility model discloses size adjustable window tongue-and-groove template, it is further, set up on every edge of window 3 are no less than to the quantity of T shape screw rod.
The utility model discloses installation structure of adjustable size window tongue-and-groove template, including the wallboard template around the window entrance, template support system and the said window tongue-and-groove template, the wallboard template includes the side form board of symmetry setting, the end form board that is located around the window entrance, and the window tongue-and-groove template that is located the end form inboard, the template support system includes side form support system and end form support system;
the end mold supporting system comprises supporting battens arranged on the outer side of the end mold plate along the length direction of the edge of the window opening and horizontal short rods perpendicular to the supporting battens and arranged on the outer side of the supporting battens, the supporting battens are arranged at intervals along the thickness direction of the wall plate, the horizontal short rods are arranged in a group in pairs, and connecting rods of T-shaped screws in the window rabbet mold plate sequentially penetrate through the end mold plate and the two horizontal short rods and then are locked through the mountain-shaped clamps.
The utility model discloses mounting structure of size adjustable window tongue-and-groove template, it is further, side form braced system includes that the level setting is stupefied at the flitch back of the body in the side form outside, and vertical setting is stupefied at the steel pipe in the stupefied outside of flitch back of the body to and connect the stupefied screw rod of drawing of wallboard both sides steel pipe time.
The utility model discloses size adjustable window tongue-and-groove template's mounting structure, it is further, the horizontal quarter butt is the screw-thread steel that the diameter is not less than 16 mm.
The utility model discloses size adjustable window tongue-and-groove template's mounting structure, it is further, side form and end template are the plank sheathing that thickness is not less than 15 mm.
The utility model discloses size adjustable window tongue-and-groove template and mounting structure thereof compares with prior art, has following beneficial effect:
the utility model has simple structure, the steel frame formed by enclosing the steel pipes has strong rigidity, larger supporting bearing capacity than the traditional wooden supporting system, and good concrete forming effect; the side length is adjustable, and the size can be adjusted in a flexible way through stretching the fixed angle bar and the adjusting rod to adapt to the requirements of windows of different sizes, so that the application range is wide, the field turnover flexibility is strong, the device can be repeatedly used, and the construction cost is greatly reduced.
The utility model discloses a T shape screw rod that sets up in the template, it is taut fixed with the end template to window tongue-and-groove template itself has simplified the bearing structure of window department template as the support frame of end template greatly, has simplified construction process, has improved the efficiency of construction.
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a size-adjustable window rabbet template of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic detail of the retaining assembly;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the mounting structure;
fig. 4 is a sectional view of section a-a in fig. 3.
Reference numerals:
1-fixing the angle bar; 2-adjusting the rod; 3-a fixing component; 31-a fixing nut; 32-adjusting bolts; 4-T-shaped screw; 41-a limiting rod; 42-connecting rod; 5-side template; 6-end template; 71-wood square back arris; 72-secondary corrugation of the steel pipe; 73-counter-pulling screw; 81-supporting battens; 82-horizontal short bar; 83-mountain card.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the adjustable-size window rabbet formwork of the present invention includes a fixed angle bar 1 and an adjusting bar 2, the fixed angle bar 1 is an L-shaped pipe fitting, and is located at the four corners respectively, and the two ends of the adjusting bar 2 are inserted into the opposite limbs of the fixed angle bars 1 at the two sides respectively, and are locked and fixed by a fixing component 3.
The fixed angle rod 1 is a galvanized square steel pipe, and the adjusting rod 2 is a galvanized square steel pipe with the cross section matched with the fixed angle rod 1, so that the adjusting rod 2 can axially slide in the fixed angle rod 1 in a reciprocating manner along the adjusting rod 2; the fixing assemblies 3 on each limb rod of the fixed angle rod 1 are not less than 3 groups, the fixing assemblies 3 are uniformly arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the limb rods of the fixed angle rod 1 and comprise fixing nuts 31 fixed on the outer side walls of the fixed angle rod 1 and adjusting bolts 32 screwed in the fixing nuts 31, and the tail parts of the adjusting bolts 32 penetrate through the side walls of the fixed angle rod 1 and then are fixed with the outer wall of the adjusting rod 2 in a jacking mode; after the length of the window opening edge is adjusted, the adjusting bolt 32 is screwed to prop and fix the adjusting rod 2, so that locking is realized, the structure is simple, the use is convenient, and the window opening edge adjusting device is widely suitable for window rabbet construction of different sizes and specifications.
The fixed angle rod 1 and the adjusting rod 2 are respectively provided with T-shaped screw rods 4 used for being connected with a template supporting system of a wall board around the window, the number of the T-shaped screw rods 4 arranged on each edge of the window is not less than 3, each T-shaped screw rod 4 comprises a limiting rod 41 arranged in the fixed angle rod 1 or the adjusting rod 2 along the axial direction and a connecting rod 42 perpendicular to the limiting rod 41, one end of each connecting rod 42 is welded and fixed with the middle part of the corresponding limiting rod 41, the other end of each connecting rod 42 penetrates through a through hole in the side wall of the fixed angle rod 1 or the adjusting rod 2 and extends to the outside of the fixed angle rod 1 or the adjusting rod 2 towards the center of a window opening, and then is connected with the template supporting system, each through hole is a long round hole arranged along the axial direction of the fixed angle rod 1 or the adjusting rod 2, the length of each through hole is 1.2-1.5 times of; the T-shaped screw rod 4 is convenient to mount and dismount, the position of the T-shaped screw rod 4 can be finely adjusted in the mounting and fixing process, the T-shaped screw rod 4 is convenient to fixedly connect, and in the using process, the T-shaped screw rod 4 can be clamped and fixed in the through hole after rotating for 90 degrees, and cannot easily fall out of the through hole.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the installation structure of the size-adjustable window rabbet template comprises a wallboard template, a template supporting system and the window rabbet template, wherein the wallboard template comprises symmetrically arranged side templates 5, end templates 6 positioned around the window rabbet and a window rabbet template positioned on the inner side of the end templates 6; the side formworks 5 and the end formworks 6 are both multilayer wooden formworks with the thickness not less than 15 mm.
The formwork supporting system comprises a side formwork supporting system and an end formwork supporting system, the side formwork supporting system comprises a batten back ridge 71 horizontally arranged on the outer side of the side formwork 5, a steel pipe secondary ridge 72 vertically arranged on the outer side of the batten back ridge 71, and a counter-pulling screw 73 connected with the steel pipe secondary ridges 72 on the two sides of the wallboard.
The end mold supporting system comprises supporting battens 81 arranged on the outer side of the end mold plate 6 along the length direction of the edge of the window opening and horizontal short rods 82 perpendicular to the supporting battens 81 and arranged on the outer side of the supporting battens 81, the supporting battens 81 are arranged at intervals along the thickness direction of a wall plate, the horizontal short rods 82 are deformed steel bars with the diameter not smaller than 16mm, the supporting battens are arranged in a group in pairs, and the connecting rods 42 of the T-shaped screws 4 in the window rabbet mold plate sequentially penetrate between the end mold plate 6 and the two horizontal short rods 82 and then are locked through the mountain-shaped clamps 83.
The window rabbet template is of a frame structure formed by steel pipes, has certain rigidity and supporting effect, can play a role of supporting the end template 6, does not need to be provided with an additional support for the end template 6, and is fixedly pulled by a T-shaped screw rod 4 extending out of the inner side of the window rabbet template to support a supporting batten 81 on the end template 6, so that the end template 6 and the window rabbet template are fixed.
The utility model discloses size adjustable window tongue-and-groove template's mounting structure's construction method, including following step:
step one, arranging a side template 5 and a side template supporting system;
step two, measuring and paying off are carried out, and the setting position of the tongue and groove is determined;
step three, stretching the fixed angle rod 1 and the adjusting rod 2 to enable the length of the fixed angle rod 1 and the adjusting rod 2 to be consistent with the size of the rabbet window, and then screwing the adjusting bolt 32 to fix the fixed angle rod 1 and the adjusting rod 2;
placing the window rabbet template at the rabbet position, arranging an end template 6, forming a hole in the end template 6 at a position opposite to the T-shaped screw 4, and then enabling a connecting rod 42 of the T-shaped screw 4 to penetrate through the end template 6;
and step five, arranging a support batten 81 on the outer side of the end template 6, then arranging a horizontal short rod 82 at the corresponding position of the T-shaped screw rod 4, and locking the horizontal short rod through a mountain-shaped clamp 83 to finish the fixation of the end template 6.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only for describing the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the design spirit of the present invention should fall into the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The adjustable window tongue-and-groove template of size, its characterized in that: the adjustable angle adjusting device comprises a fixed angle rod (1) and an adjusting rod (2) which are connected in a sliding mode, wherein the fixed angle rod (1) is an L-shaped pipe fitting and is respectively positioned at the four-circumference end angles, and two ends of the adjusting rod (2) are respectively inserted into opposite limb rods of the fixed angle rods (1) on two sides and are locked and fixed through a fixing assembly (3); t-shaped screw rods (4) used for being connected with a template supporting system are arranged on the fixed angle rod (1) and the adjusting rod (2) respectively, each T-shaped screw rod (4) comprises a limiting rod (41) arranged in the fixed angle rod (1) or the adjusting rod (2) along the axial direction and a connecting rod (42) perpendicular to the limiting rod (41), one end of each connecting rod (42) is welded and fixed to the middle of the corresponding limiting rod (41), and the other end of each connecting rod penetrates through a through hole in the side wall of the fixed angle rod (1) or the adjusting rod (2) and extends to the outside of the fixed angle rod (1) or the adjusting rod (2) towards the center of a window opening.
2. The adjustable-size window bezel template of claim 1, wherein: the fixed components (3) on each limb rod of the fixed angle rod (1) are not less than 3 groups and are arranged at even intervals along the axial direction of the limb rod of the fixed angle rod (1).
3. The adjustable-size window bezel template of claim 2, wherein: the fixing component (3) comprises a fixing nut (31) fixed on the outer side wall of the fixed angle rod (1) and an adjusting bolt (32) screwed in the fixing nut (31), and the tail of the adjusting bolt (32) penetrates through the side wall of the fixed angle rod (1) and then is fixed with the outer wall of the adjusting rod (2) in a supporting mode.
4. The adjustable-size window bezel template of claim 1, wherein: the through hole is an oblong hole axially arranged along the fixed angle rod (1) or the adjusting rod (2), and the length of the through hole is 1.2-1.5 times of the length of the limiting rod (41).
5. The adjustable-size window bezel template of claim 1, wherein: the fixed angle rod (1) is a galvanized square steel pipe, the adjusting rod (2) is a galvanized square steel pipe with the cross section matched with the fixed angle rod (1), and the length of the limiting rod (41) is not greater than the length of the side of the cross section of the fixed angle rod (1) or the adjusting rod (2).
6. The adjustable-size window bezel template of claim 1, wherein: the number of the T-shaped screws (4) arranged on each side of the window is not less than 3.
7. The installation structure of a size-adjustable window tongue-and-groove form as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the wallboard comprises wallboard templates, template supporting systems and the window rabbet templates, wherein the wallboard templates comprise side templates (5) which are symmetrically arranged, end templates (6) which are positioned around the window opening and window rabbet templates which are positioned on the inner sides of the end templates (6), and the template supporting systems comprise the side template supporting systems and the end template supporting systems;
the end die supporting system comprises supporting battens (81) arranged on the outer side of an end die plate (6) along the length direction of a window opening edge and horizontal short rods (82) perpendicular to the supporting battens (81) and arranged on the outer side of the supporting battens (81), the supporting battens (81) are arranged at intervals along the thickness direction of a wallboard, the horizontal short rods (82) are arranged in a group in pairs, and a connecting rod (42) of a T-shaped screw rod (4) in the window rabbet die plate sequentially penetrates between the end die plate (6) and the two horizontal short rods (82) and is locked through a mountain-shaped clamp (83).
8. The adjustable-size window bezel template of claim 7, wherein: the side mold supporting system comprises a batten back edge (71) horizontally arranged on the outer side of the side mold plate (5), a steel pipe secondary edge (72) vertically arranged on the outer side of the batten back edge (71), and a counter-pulling screw (73) for connecting the steel pipe secondary edges (72) on the two sides of the wallboard.
9. The adjustable-size window bezel template of claim 7, wherein: the horizontal short rod (82) is made of deformed steel with the diameter not less than 16 mm.
10. The adjustable-size window bezel template of claim 7, wherein: the side formworks (5) and the end formworks (6) are both wood formworks with the thickness not less than 15 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020258340.5U CN211775768U (en) | 2020-03-05 | 2020-03-05 | Size-adjustable window tongue-and-groove template and mounting structure thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020258340.5U CN211775768U (en) | 2020-03-05 | 2020-03-05 | Size-adjustable window tongue-and-groove template and mounting structure thereof |
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| CN211775768U true CN211775768U (en) | 2020-10-27 |
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| CN202020258340.5U Active CN211775768U (en) | 2020-03-05 | 2020-03-05 | Size-adjustable window tongue-and-groove template and mounting structure thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113494183A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-10-12 | 福建省筑创铝模科技有限公司 | Adjustable tongue-and-groove indent construction method for aluminum alloy template |
| CN114393676A (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-04-26 | 苏州良浦住宅工业有限公司 | Adjustable door opening component |
-
2020
- 2020-03-05 CN CN202020258340.5U patent/CN211775768U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113494183A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-10-12 | 福建省筑创铝模科技有限公司 | Adjustable tongue-and-groove indent construction method for aluminum alloy template |
| CN114393676A (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-04-26 | 苏州良浦住宅工业有限公司 | Adjustable door opening component |
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