CN211774243U - Drainer and combined type wash basin - Google Patents

Drainer and combined type wash basin Download PDF

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CN211774243U
CN211774243U CN202020467592.9U CN202020467592U CN211774243U CN 211774243 U CN211774243 U CN 211774243U CN 202020467592 U CN202020467592 U CN 202020467592U CN 211774243 U CN211774243 U CN 211774243U
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water storage
base
storage device
hole
sliding
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张百琪
李学林
崔译丹
袁彬
任秉杰
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Qilu University of Technology
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Qilu University of Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种下水器及组合式面盆,属于下水连接件及面盆,采用的技术方案为:①一种下水器,包括底座以及位于底座上方的转台,转台中部靠下的位置设置有滑轨,滑轨内对称设置有两滑动块,滑轨与滑动块滑动配合;滑轨的下侧面开设有滑槽;滑动块的下侧面设置有凸台;底座上侧面对称设置有两凹槽,凹槽的远心端和凹槽的近心端到底座中心的距离渐变缩小;滑动块的凸台贯穿滑槽与凹槽滑动配合。②一种组合式面盆,包括下储水器,下储水器上部设置有上储水器,上储水器的两侧壁上对称设置有把手孔且上储水器内的中心位置安装有下水器。本实用新型可以把上储水器和下储水器分开使用,也可以合在一起使用,使用方便,节省空间。

Figure 202020467592

The utility model discloses a drainer and a combined basin, belonging to a drain connector and a basin. The technical solutions adopted are: (1) A drainer, comprising a base and a turntable above the base, and the middle of the turntable is arranged at a lower position There are sliding rails, two sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged in the sliding rail, and the sliding rails are slidingly matched with the sliding blocks; the lower side of the sliding rail is provided with a sliding groove; the lower side of the sliding block is provided with a boss; the upper side of the base is symmetrically provided with two concave The distance from the groove, the distal end of the groove and the proximal end of the groove to the center of the base gradually decreases; the boss of the sliding block passes through the sliding groove and is slidably matched with the groove. ②A combined basin, including a lower water reservoir, an upper water reservoir is arranged on the upper part of the lower water reservoir, handle holes are symmetrically arranged on both side walls of the upper water reservoir, and a central position in the upper water reservoir is installed with a Strainer. The utility model can use the upper water storage device and the lower water storage device separately or together, which is convenient to use and saves space.

Figure 202020467592

Description

一种下水器及组合式面盆A drainer and a combined basin

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及下水连接件及面盆,具体地说是一种下水器及组合式面盆。The utility model relates to a drain connector and a basin, in particular to a drain and a combined basin.

背景技术Background technique

下水器是指浴缸、面盆下水道等处安放的排水装置。按类型可分为弹跳下水和翻盖下水等。按材质可分为全铜下水、不锈钢下水、塑料下水等。按用途可分为浴缸下水、面盆下水等。面盆下水器有多种,现在最常见的是按压式下水器、翻转式下水器、漏式下水器这三种。Drainer refers to the drainage device placed in the bathtub, basin sewers, etc. According to the type, it can be divided into bounce launching and flip launching. According to the material, it can be divided into all copper water, stainless steel water, plastic water and so on. According to the use, it can be divided into bathtub water, basin water and so on. There are many kinds of basin drains, and the three most common ones are push drains, flip drains, and leak drains.

其中,面盆下水器是指面盆下水道处安防的排水装置。面盆下水器主要包括主体、连接头和落水头,落水头设于本体内,落水头和本体相互匹配,面盆下水器使用一段时间后都会有污垢的附着,不及时清理肯定会导致面盆积水不漏,也有些下水器使用一段时间后出现漏水现象,影响正常使用。Among them, the basin drainer refers to a drainage device for security at the basin sewer. The basin drain mainly includes the main body, the connector and the drain head. The drain head is located in the body, and the drain head and the main body match each other. After a period of use, the basin drain will have dirt attached. If it is not cleaned in time, it will definitely cause the basin to accumulate water. Leakage, and some drains have leaks after a period of use, affecting normal use.

面盆是洗漱室内必不可少的洁具之一,用于人们如厕后或日常洗漱用水的承接。面盆按照安装方式的不同分为台上盆和台下盆。目前大多数家用面盆都是非常占用空间的,有时可能在地面上使用面盆,零零散散摆在地上,非常占空间。The washbasin is one of the indispensable sanitary wares in the washroom, which is used to carry water after people go to the toilet or for daily washing. Basins are divided into over-counter basins and under-counter basins according to the different installation methods. At present, most household washbasins take up a lot of space. Sometimes the washbasins may be used on the ground, and they are scattered on the ground, which takes up a lot of space.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本实用新型的技术任务是提供一种下水器及组合式面盆,来解决上述技术问题。The technical task of the present invention is to provide a drain and a combined basin to solve the above technical problems.

本实用新型的技术任务是按以下方式实现的,一种下水器,包括底座以及位于底座上方的转台,转台中部靠下的位置设置有径向贯穿转台的滑轨,滑轨内对称设置有两滑动块,两滑动块以转台的中心为对称中心,滑轨与滑动块滑动配合;滑轨的下侧面开设有与滑轨平行设置的滑槽,滑槽连通滑轨的下侧面和转台的下侧面且滑槽的两端处位于转台下侧面外边缘的内侧;滑动块的下侧面设置有凸台;The technical task of the present utility model is achieved in the following manner. A water launcher includes a base and a turntable located above the base. A slide rail radially penetrating the turntable is arranged at the lower position of the middle of the turntable, and symmetrically arranged in the slide rail. Two sliding blocks, the two sliding blocks take the center of the turntable as the symmetrical center, and the sliding rails are slidingly matched with the sliding blocks; The lower side surface and both ends of the chute are located on the inner side of the outer edge of the lower side surface of the turntable; the lower side surface of the sliding block is provided with a boss;

底座上侧面对称设置有两凹槽,两凹槽以底座的中心为对称中心;凹槽的远心端和凹槽的近心端到底座中心的距离渐变缩小;滑动块的凸台贯穿滑槽与凹槽滑动配合。Two grooves are symmetrically arranged on the side of the base, and the two grooves take the center of the base as the center of symmetry; the distance between the distal end of the groove and the proximal end of the groove to the center of the base gradually decreases; the boss of the sliding block runs through the chute Sliding fit with groove.

作为优选,所述底座与转台通过螺栓连接;Preferably, the base and the turntable are connected by bolts;

转台的中心设有轴向贯穿转台的光滑孔,底座的中心设有螺纹孔;The center of the turntable is provided with a smooth hole axially penetrating the turntable, and the center of the base is provided with a threaded hole;

螺栓的螺杆部包括上部的光杆以及下部的螺纹杆,光杆与转台的光滑孔相配合,螺纹杆与底座的螺纹孔螺纹配合。The screw part of the bolt includes an upper polished rod and a lower threaded rod, the polished rod is matched with the smooth hole of the turntable, and the threaded rod is threadedly matched with the threaded hole of the base.

更优地,所述底座的下部设置有卡槽,卡槽内设置有磁吸件,磁吸件用于底座与排水组件的连接。More preferably, the lower part of the base is provided with a card slot, and a magnetic attraction part is arranged in the card slot, and the magnetic attraction part is used for the connection between the base and the drainage assembly.

更优地,所述磁吸件采用吸铁石。More preferably, the magnetic attraction piece is a magnet.

作为优选,所述转台呈圆台状,底座呈圆台状,凸台呈圆柱状。Preferably, the turntable is in the shape of a truncated cone, the base is in the shape of a truncated cone, and the boss is in the shape of a cylinder.

一种组合式面盆,包括下储水器,下储水器上部设置有上储水器,上储水器的两侧壁上对称设置有把手孔且上储水器内的中心位置安装有上述的下水器,下水器下端设置有排水组件,排水组件位于下储水器的中心位置。A combined basin includes a lower water reservoir, an upper water reservoir is arranged on the upper part of the lower water reservoir, handle holes are symmetrically arranged on both side walls of the upper water reservoir, and the center position in the upper water reservoir is installed with the above-mentioned water reservoir. The lower end of the drain is provided with a drainage component, and the drainage component is located at the center of the lower water storage.

作为优选,所述上储水器中心位置设置有用于安装下水器的排水孔,排水孔与下水器的转台相配合;Preferably, a drain hole for installing the drain is provided at the center of the upper water storage tank, and the drain hole is matched with the turntable of the drain;

下储水器的中心位置设置有下水孔,排水组件安装在下水孔内且贯穿下水孔。A drain hole is arranged at the center of the lower water storage device, and the drainage component is installed in the drain hole and penetrates through the drain hole.

作为优选,所述排水组件为一体成型结构,排水组件包括连接管以及位于连接管下方的排水管,连接管的上端通过磁吸件与下水器相连接,连接管的下端与排水管相连通,排水管的上端与下水孔的上边沿平齐设置;连接管位于上储水器和下储水器之间且连接管的侧壁上设置有若干间隔的出水孔,出水孔一端连通下储水器,出水孔另一端通过连接管连通排水管。Preferably, the drainage assembly is an integral molding structure, the drainage assembly includes a connecting pipe and a drainage pipe located below the connecting pipe, the upper end of the connecting pipe is connected to the drain through a magnetic attraction, and the lower end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the drainage pipe, The upper end of the drain pipe is arranged flush with the upper edge of the lower water hole; the connecting pipe is located between the upper water storage tank and the lower water storage tank, and a number of spaced water outlet holes are arranged on the side wall of the connecting pipe, and one end of the water outlet hole is connected to the lower water storage tank The other end of the water outlet is connected to the drain pipe through the connecting pipe.

更优地,所述下水孔与排水管之间设置有密封垫,防止漏水;More preferably, a gasket is arranged between the drain hole and the drain pipe to prevent water leakage;

下储水器的尺寸大于上储水器的尺寸,上储水器和下储水器均呈方形;把手孔呈椭圆形。The size of the lower water reservoir is larger than that of the upper water reservoir, the upper water reservoir and the lower water reservoir are both square, and the handle hole is oval.

本实用新型的下水器、组合式面盆及排水方法具有以下优点:The drain, combined basin and drainage method of the present utility model have the following advantages:

(一)本实用新型可以把上储水器和下储水器分开使用,也可以合在一起使用,使用方便,节省空间;使用时只需要抬起上储水器,不需要用手触碰水,即可排水,干净便捷;(1) The utility model can use the upper water storage device and the lower water storage device separately, and can also be used together, which is convenient to use and saves space; when using, only the upper water storage device needs to be lifted, and there is no need to touch it by hand Water, can be drained, clean and convenient;

(二)本实用新型的上储水器的排水孔和下水器的转台的斜率相同,通过密切贴合的方式,将排水孔的内侧壁形成的斜面与下水器的转台的外侧壁的斜面密切贴合形成密封,防止漏水;(2) The slope of the drainage hole of the upper water storage device of the present utility model and the turntable of the water drainage device are the same, and the inclined surface formed by the inner side wall of the drainage hole is closely related to the inclined surface of the outer side wall of the turntable of the drainage device by closely fitting. Fit to form a seal to prevent water leakage;

(三)下水孔与排水管之间安装有密封垫,防止漏水;(3) A gasket is installed between the drain hole and the drain pipe to prevent water leakage;

(四)上储水器上安装下水器,下水器底座的底面开设有卡槽,通过胶水的粘力和卡槽的摩擦力固定安装一块吸铁石,通过吸铁石的吸力将下水器吸附在下储水器的排水组件的顶部,确保排水快捷易操作;(4) Install the water separator on the upper water storage device. The bottom surface of the water discharge device base is provided with a card slot. A magnet is fixed and installed by the adhesive force of the glue and the friction force of the card groove. The top of the drainage assembly ensures that the drainage is quick and easy to operate;

(五)本实用新型通过手动使下水器的转台旋转,控制凸台在滑槽内的运动,从而控制滑动块的滑出程度;同时所设滑槽并未完全贯通转台的底面,以阻挡滑动块掉落,安全可靠。(5) The utility model controls the movement of the boss in the chute by manually rotating the turntable of the drain, so as to control the sliding degree of the sliding block; meanwhile, the set chute does not completely penetrate the bottom surface of the turntable to block the sliding Block falls, safe and reliable.

故本实用新型具有设计合理、结构简单、易于加工、体积小、使用方便、一物多用等特点,因而,具有很好的推广使用价值。Therefore, the utility model has the characteristics of reasonable design, simple structure, easy processing, small volume, convenient use, multi-purpose for one object, etc. Therefore, the utility model has good popularization and use value.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本实用新型进一步说明。The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

附图1为下水器的爆炸结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 1 is the exploded structure schematic diagram of the launching device;

附图2为下水器的爆炸结构的另一角度的示意图;Accompanying drawing 2 is the schematic diagram of another angle of the explosion structure of the scupper;

附图3为组合式面盆的结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of combined basin;

附图4为组合式面盆的爆炸结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 4 is the exploded structure schematic diagram of combined basin;

附图5为组合式面盆使用情景一中储水状态的剖面图;Accompanying drawing 5 is the sectional view of the water storage state in the use scenario 1 of the combined basin;

附图6为组合式面盆使用情景一中放水状态的剖面图;Accompanying drawing 6 is the sectional view of the water discharge state in the use scenario 1 of the combined basin;

附图7为组合式面盆使用情景二中打开上储水器内的下水器的示意图;Accompanying drawing 7 is the schematic diagram of opening the drainer in the upper water reservoir in the use scenario 2 of the combined basin;

附图8为组合式面盆使用情景二中关闭上储水器内的下水器的示意图;8 is a schematic diagram of closing the drain in the upper water reservoir in the second use scenario of the combined basin;

附图9为组合式面盆使用情景二中独立使用状态的剖面图。FIG. 9 is a sectional view of the independent use state in the second use scenario of the combined basin.

图中:a、下水器,1、下储水器,2、上储水器,3、排水孔,4、下水孔,5、把手孔,6、出水孔,7、密封垫,8、螺栓,8-1、光杆,8-2、螺纹杆,9、光滑孔,10、转台,11、滑轨,12、螺纹孔,13、底座,14、凹槽,15、磁吸件,16、排水组件,16-1、连接管,16-2、排水管,17、卡槽,18、凸台,19、滑槽,20、滑动块。In the picture: a, drain, 1, lower reservoir, 2, upper reservoir, 3, drain hole, 4, drain hole, 5, handle hole, 6, outlet hole, 7, gasket, 8, bolt , 8-1, polished rod, 8-2, threaded rod, 9, smooth hole, 10, turntable, 11, slide rail, 12, threaded hole, 13, base, 14, groove, 15, magnetic parts, 16, Drainage assembly, 16-1, connecting pipe, 16-2, drain pipe, 17, card slot, 18, boss, 19, chute, 20, sliding block.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

参照说明书附图和具体实施例对本实用新型的一种下水器及组合式面盆作以下详细地说明。With reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments of the description, a drainer and a combined basin of the present invention will be described in detail below.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述。而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed, and operate in a particular orientation, it should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接连接,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a connectable connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be internal communication between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.

实施例1:Example 1:

如附图1和2所示,本实用新型的下水器,其结构包括底座13以及位于底座13上方的转台10,底座13与转台10通过螺栓8连接;转台10的中心设有轴向贯穿转台10的光滑孔9,底座13的中心设有螺纹孔12;螺栓8的螺杆部包括上部的光杆8-1以及下部的螺纹杆8-2,光杆8-1与转台10的光滑孔9相配合,螺纹杆8-2与底座13的螺纹孔12螺纹配合。转台10中部靠下的位置开有径向贯穿转台10的滑轨11,滑轨11内对称安装有两滑动块20,两滑动块20以转台10的中心为对称中心;滑轨11的下侧面开设有与滑轨11平行设置的滑槽19,滑槽19连通滑轨11的下侧面和转台10的下侧面且滑槽19的宽度尺寸和长度尺寸均小于滑轨11的宽度尺寸和长度尺寸,即滑槽19的两端处位于转台10下侧面外边缘的内侧;滑轨11与滑动块20滑动配合,滑动块20的下侧面设有凸台18;底座13上侧面对称开设有两凹槽14,两凹槽14以底座10的中心为对称中心;凹槽14的远心端和凹槽14的近心端到底座10中心的距离渐变缩小;滑动块20的凸台18贯穿滑槽19与凹槽14滑动配合,实现转台10与底座13的联动。底座10的下部开有卡槽17,卡槽17内安装有磁吸件15,磁吸件15用于底座13与排水组件16的连接。磁吸件15采用吸铁石。其中,转台10呈圆台状,底座13呈圆台状,凸台18呈圆柱状。As shown in Figures 1 and 2 , the structure of the water launcher of the present invention includes a base 13 and a turntable 10 located above the base 13. The base 13 and the turntable 10 are connected by bolts 8; the center of the turntable 10 is provided with an axially penetrating turntable. The smooth hole 9 of 10, the center of the base 13 is provided with a threaded hole 12; the screw part of the bolt 8 includes a polished rod 8-1 on the upper part and a threaded rod 8-2 on the lower part, and the polished rod 8-1 is matched with the smooth hole 9 of the turntable 10 , the threaded rod 8-2 is threaded with the threaded hole 12 of the base 13. A slide rail 11 radially penetrating the turntable 10 is provided at the lower position of the middle of the turntable 10 , two sliding blocks 20 are symmetrically installed in the slide rail 11 , and the two sliding blocks 20 take the center of the turntable 10 as the symmetrical center; the lower side of the slide rail 11 A chute 19 parallel to the slide rail 11 is provided, the chute 19 communicates with the lower side of the slide rail 11 and the lower side of the turntable 10, and the width and length of the chute 19 are smaller than the width and length of the slide rail 11. , that is, the two ends of the chute 19 are located on the inner side of the outer edge of the lower side of the turntable 10; the sliding rail 11 is slidingly matched with the sliding block 20, and the lower side of the sliding block 20 is provided with a boss 18; the upper side of the base 13 is symmetrically provided with two concave Slot 14, the two grooves 14 take the center of the base 10 as the center of symmetry; the distance between the distal end of the groove 14 and the proximal end of the groove 14 to the center of the base 10 is gradually reduced; the boss 18 of the sliding block 20 runs through the chute 19 is slidingly matched with the groove 14 to realize the linkage between the turntable 10 and the base 13 . The lower part of the base 10 is provided with a card slot 17 , and a magnetic attraction member 15 is installed in the card slot 17 , and the magnetic attraction member 15 is used for the connection between the base 13 and the drainage assembly 16 . The magnetic attraction piece 15 is a magnet. The turntable 10 is in the shape of a truncated cone, the base 13 is in the shape of a truncated cone, and the boss 18 is in the shape of a cylinder.

实施例2:Example 2:

如附图3和4所示,本实用新型的组合式面盆,包括下储水器1,下储水器1上部安装有上储水器2,上储水器2的两侧壁上对称开设有把手孔5且上储水器2内的中心位置安装有实施例1中的下水器a,下水器a下端安装有排水组件16,排水组件16位于下储水器1的中心位置。上储水器2中心位置开设有用于安装下水器a的排水孔3,排水孔3与下水器a的转台10相配合;排水孔3的内侧壁的斜率与转台10的外侧壁斜率相同,通过密切贴合的方式,在上储水器2自身重力作用下密封,防止漏水。下储水器1的中心位置开设有下水孔4,排水组件16安装在下水孔4内且贯穿下水孔4。排水组件16为一体成型结构,排水组件16包括连接管16-1以及排水管16-2,连接管16-1的上端通过磁吸件15与下水器a的底座13相连接,连接管16-1的下端与排水管16-2相连通,排水管16-2的上端与下水孔4的上边沿平齐设置;连接管16-1位于上储水器2和下储水器1之间且连接管16-1的侧壁上开设有若干间隔的出水孔6,出水孔6一端连通下储水器1,出水孔6另一端通过连接管16-1连通排水管16-2。下水孔4与排水管16-2之间安装有密封垫7,防止漏水;下储水器1的尺寸大于上储水器2的尺寸,上储水器1和下储水器2均呈方形;把手孔5呈椭圆形。As shown in Figures 3 and 4 , the combined basin of the present invention includes a lower water reservoir 1, an upper water reservoir 2 is installed on the upper part of the lower water reservoir 1, and two side walls of the upper water reservoir 2 are symmetrically opened There is a handle hole 5 and the central position in the upper water storage tank 2 is installed with the water drainage device a in the first embodiment. A drain hole 3 for installing a drain a The way of close fit is sealed under the action of gravity of the upper water reservoir 2 to prevent water leakage. A drain hole 4 is opened in the center of the lower water storage container 1 , and the drainage assembly 16 is installed in the drain hole 4 and penetrates through the drain hole 4 . The drainage assembly 16 has an integral molding structure. The drainage assembly 16 includes a connecting pipe 16-1 and a drainage pipe 16-2. The upper end of the connecting pipe 16-1 is connected to the base 13 of the drain a The lower end of 1 is communicated with the drain pipe 16-2, and the upper end of the drain pipe 16-2 is flush with the upper edge of the drain hole 4; The side wall of the connecting pipe 16-1 is provided with several spaced water outlet holes 6. One end of the water outlet hole 6 is connected to the lower water reservoir 1, and the other end of the water outlet hole 6 is connected to the drain pipe 16-2 through the connecting pipe 16-1. A gasket 7 is installed between the lower water hole 4 and the drain pipe 16-2 to prevent water leakage; the size of the lower water storage tank 1 is larger than that of the upper water storage tank 2, and both the upper water storage tank 1 and the lower water storage tank 2 are square ; The handle hole 5 is oval.

组合式面盆的排水方法具体如下:The drainage method of the combined basin is as follows:

(1)、用手握住上储水器2两侧的把手孔5将上储水器2往上轻轻提起,下水器a受到磁吸件15提供的往下吸力,下水器a和上储水器2的排水孔3之间产生缝隙,上储水器2的密封状态被打破;(1) Hold the handle holes 5 on both sides of the upper water storage tank 2 by hand and gently lift the upper water storage tank 2 upward. There is a gap between the drainage holes 3 of the water storage tank 2, and the sealing state of the upper water storage tank 2 is broken;

(2)、上储水器2内的水因自身重力从排水孔3处流到下储水器1;(2) The water in the upper water reservoir 2 flows from the drain hole 3 to the lower water reservoir 1 due to its own gravity;

(3)、下储水器1内的水从连接管16-1的出水孔6处流入排水管16-2,进而从下水管排出。(3) The water in the lower water storage tank 1 flows into the drain pipe 16-2 from the water outlet hole 6 of the connecting pipe 16-1, and then is discharged from the drain pipe.

其中,下水器a的使用方法具体如下:Among them, the use method of the drain a is as follows:

①、通过手动旋转下水器a的转台10,转台10带动转台10内的滑动块20沿滑轨11移动;①. By manually rotating the turntable 10 of the drain a, the turntable 10 drives the sliding block 20 in the turntable 10 to move along the slide rail 11;

②、滑动块20带动其下侧面的凸台18沿底座13上的凹槽14移动;②, the sliding block 20 drives the boss 18 on its lower side to move along the groove 14 on the base 13;

③、滑动块20从转台10的滑轨11的端口处滑出,起到阻挡的作用,阻止上储水器2与下水器a分离。③. The sliding block 20 slides out from the port of the sliding rail 11 of the turntable 10 to play a blocking role to prevent the upper water storage device 2 from being separated from the lower water device a.

组合式面盆的使用情景一:Scenario 1 of the combined basin:

如附图5和6所示,当上储水器2和下储水器1组合使用时,不需要旋转下水器a的转台10,下水器a转台10内部的滑动块20不会伸出滑轨11的出口。上储水器2因为自身重力与转台10的斜面契合,形成密封。此时,下储水器1处于不使用状态。通过人手提起上储水器2,下水器a因为磁吸件15的吸力留在排水组件16的顶面上,故上储水器2和下水器a之间将会产生缝隙,水流通过重力流入下储水器1,从安装在下储水器1的下水孔4内的连接管16-1侧壁处的出水孔6流入排水管16-2,进而流入下水管,实现排水。As shown in Figures 5 and 6, when the upper water storage tank 2 and the lower water storage tank 1 are used in combination, it is not necessary to rotate the turntable 10 of the water discharger a, and the sliding block 20 inside the turntable 10 of the water discharger a will not protrude and slide. Exit of rail 11. The upper water reservoir 2 fits with the inclined surface of the turntable 10 due to its own gravity to form a seal. At this time, the lower water tank 1 is not in use. By lifting the upper water tank 2 by hand, the lower water tank a remains on the top surface of the drainage assembly 16 due to the suction force of the magnetic attraction member 15, so there will be a gap between the upper water storage tank 2 and the lower water tank a, and the water will flow into it by gravity. The lower water storage tank 1 flows into the drain pipe 16-2 from the water outlet hole 6 at the side wall of the connecting pipe 16-1 installed in the drain hole 4 of the lower water storage tank 1, and then flows into the drain pipe to realize drainage.

上储水器2内的下水器a利用斜面密封,由于重力作用,上储水器2处于密封状态水流无法流出,用人力提起上储水器2,由于水流的重力作用,水流从下水器a的缝隙中流入下储水器1,通过下储水器1的排水组件16流入下水管。The lower water container a in the upper water storage container 2 is sealed by the inclined surface. Due to the action of gravity, the water flow cannot flow out when the upper water storage container 2 is in a sealed state. It flows into the lower water storage tank 1 through the gap of the lower water storage tank 1, and flows into the lower water pipe through the drainage assembly 16 of the lower water storage tank 1.

组合式面盆的使用情景二:Scenario 2 of the combined basin:

如附图7、8和9所示,当上储水器2和下储水器1分开使用时,通过手动旋转下水器a的转台10,转台10内部滑动块20在转台10的带动下做旋转运动,同时受底座13顶面凹槽14的约束,滑动块20下侧面的凸台18必须沿底座13顶面的凹槽14的轨迹移动,而不是纯粹的旋转运动,由于凹槽14有往外的弧度,最终滑动块20从转台10的滑轨11出口处部分滑出,阻止上储水器2与下水器a的分离。用手轻轻抬起上储水器2,使上储水器2与下储水器1分离,分别作为独立储水器接水使用。此时,下储水器1和上储水器2都处于使用状态。As shown in Figures 7, 8 and 9, when the upper water storage tank 2 and the lower water storage tank 1 are used separately, by manually rotating the turntable 10 of the water discharger a, the sliding block 20 inside the turntable 10 is driven by the turntable 10. Rotational movement, while being constrained by the groove 14 on the top surface of the base 13, the boss 18 on the lower side of the sliding block 20 must move along the trajectory of the groove 14 on the top surface of the base 13, rather than a pure rotary motion, because the groove 14 has In the outward arc, finally the sliding block 20 partially slides out from the exit of the sliding rail 11 of the turntable 10, preventing the separation of the upper water storage device 2 and the lower water device a. Gently lift the upper water reservoir 2 by hand to separate the upper water reservoir 2 and the lower water reservoir 1, and use them as independent water reservoirs to receive water. At this time, both the lower water tank 1 and the upper water tank 2 are in use.

上储水器2内的下水器a利用联动机械结构,旋转上储水器2的下水器a,锁死上储水器2,提起上储水器2独立使用,从而实现了不碰脏水就打开下水器,同时节省面盆的占用空间。The lower water tank a in the upper water storage tank 2 uses the linkage mechanism to rotate the lower water tank a of the upper water storage tank 2, lock the upper water storage tank 2, and lift the upper water storage tank 2 for independent use, so as to avoid touching dirty water. Just turn on the drainer and save the space occupied by the basin.

最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, but not to limit them; although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that : it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the various embodiments of the present utility model Scope of technical solutions.

Claims (9)

1. A drainer is characterized by comprising a base and a rotary table positioned above the base, wherein a slide rail radially penetrating through the rotary table is arranged at the position below the middle part of the rotary table, two sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged in the slide rail, the two sliding blocks use the center of the rotary table as the symmetric center, and the slide rail is in sliding fit with the sliding blocks; the lower side surface of the sliding rail is provided with a sliding chute which is arranged in parallel with the sliding rail, the sliding chute is communicated with the lower side surface of the sliding rail and the lower side surface of the rotary table, and two ends of the sliding chute are positioned at the inner side of the outer edge of the lower side surface of the rotary table; a boss is arranged on the lower side surface of the sliding block;
the upper side surface of the base is symmetrically provided with two grooves, and the two grooves take the center of the base as a symmetric center; the distance from the far-end of the groove and the near-center end of the groove to the center of the base is gradually reduced; the boss of sliding block runs through spout and recess sliding fit.
2. The downcomer of claim 1, wherein the base is bolted to the turntable;
a smooth hole axially penetrating through the rotary table is formed in the center of the rotary table, and a threaded hole is formed in the center of the base;
the screw rod portion of bolt includes the polished rod on upper portion and the threaded rod of lower part, and the polished rod cooperatees with the smooth hole of revolving stage, and the threaded rod is with the screw hole screw-thread fit of base.
3. The drainer of claim 1 or 2, wherein a slot is arranged at the lower part of the base, a magnetic element is arranged in the slot, and the magnetic element is used for connecting the base and the drainage assembly.
4. The drainer as claimed in claim 3, wherein the magnetically attracted member is made of magnet.
5. The downcomer of claim 1, wherein the turntable is frustoconical, the base is frustoconical, and the boss is cylindrical.
6. A combined basin is characterized by comprising a lower water storage device, wherein an upper water storage device is arranged at the upper part of the lower water storage device, handle holes are symmetrically formed in two side walls of the upper water storage device, a lower water device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5 is installed in the central position in the upper water storage device, and a drainage assembly is arranged at the lower end of the lower water device and is located in the central position of the lower water storage device.
7. The combined basin according to claim 6, wherein the upper water reservoir is provided with a drain hole at a central position for installing the drainer, and the drain hole is matched with a rotary table of the drainer;
the central point of lower water receiver puts and is provided with down the water hole, and drainage component installs in the water hole and runs through the water hole.
8. The combined basin according to claim 6, wherein the drainage assembly is of an integrally formed structure and comprises a connecting pipe and a drainage pipe positioned below the connecting pipe, the upper end of the connecting pipe is connected with the drainer through the magnetic attraction piece, the lower end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the drainage pipe, and the upper end of the drainage pipe is flush with the upper edge of the lower water hole; the connecting pipe is positioned between the upper water storage device and the lower water storage device, a plurality of spaced water outlet holes are formed in the side wall of the connecting pipe, one end of each water outlet hole is communicated with the lower water storage device, and the other end of each water outlet hole is communicated with the water discharge pipe through the connecting pipe.
9. The combined basin according to claim 8, wherein a sealing gasket is arranged between the lower water hole and the drain pipe;
the size of the lower water storage device is larger than that of the upper water storage device, and the upper water storage device and the lower water storage device are both square; the handle hole is oval.
CN202020467592.9U 2020-04-02 2020-04-02 Drainer and combined type wash basin Expired - Fee Related CN211774243U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111287269A (en) * 2020-04-02 2020-06-16 齐鲁工业大学 Drainer, combined type wash basin and drainage method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111287269A (en) * 2020-04-02 2020-06-16 齐鲁工业大学 Drainer, combined type wash basin and drainage method
CN111287269B (en) * 2020-04-02 2025-01-24 齐鲁工业大学(山东省科学院) Drain, combined basin and drainage method

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