CN211770177U

CN211770177U - Capping machine

Info

Publication number: CN211770177U
Application number: CN201921952801.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张静; 黄承勇; 王慧玲
Original assignee: Hubei Yiya Food Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Yiya Food Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-13
Filing date: 2019-11-13
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to a capping machine, base, commentaries on classics bottled putting, pressure head and electro-magnet, change bottled putting and install on the base, the beverage bottle is placed on changeing bottled putting, and the pressure head erects in commentaries on classics bottled putting's top, and the electro-magnet is installed on the pressure head, and the pressure head drives the electro-magnet and holds or release the bottle lid to press the bottle lid on the bottleneck of beverage bottle. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that realize automatic gland, the gland is effectual, and production improves greatly.

Description

Capping machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a beverage production equipment technical field, concretely relates to closing machine.

Background

The beverage is a liquid for human or livestock, and is a product which is packaged quantitatively and can be directly drunk or drunk after being mixed with water or brewed with water according to a certain proportion, the ethanol content (mass component) is not more than 0.5 percent, and the beverage can also be divided into thick pulp or solid form and has the functions of quenching thirst, providing nutrition or refreshing. In the production process of the beverage, canning and capping treatment are required, manual capping is adopted at present, the production efficiency is low, and the production requirement cannot be met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a capping machine is provided, aim at solving above-mentioned technical problem.

The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows:

the capping machine comprises a base, a bottle rotating device, a pressure head and an electromagnet, wherein the bottle rotating device is installed on the base, a beverage bottle is placed on the bottle rotating device, the pressure head is arranged above the bottle rotating device, the electromagnet is installed on the pressure head, and the pressure head drives the electromagnet to suck or release the bottle cap so as to press the bottle cap on a bottle opening of the beverage bottle.

The utility model has the advantages that: firstly, a beverage bottle to be capped is conveyed to a set position through a bottle rotating device; secondly, electrifying the electromagnet, and driving the electromagnet to suck the bottle cap through the pressure head; thirdly, the pressing head drives the electromagnet and the bottle cap to be conveyed to the upper part of the corresponding beverage bottle, the bottle cap is pressed on the bottle mouth of the beverage bottle, and the electromagnet is powered off to release the bottle cap.

It should be noted that the utility model is mainly suitable for the glass beverage bottle with the bottle cap made of iron material.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.

Further, the pressure head comprises an inner gear ring, the inner gear ring is horizontally and rotatably mounted above the bottle rotating device, and the electromagnet can be vertically and movably mounted on the lower side of the inner gear ring.

The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is through rotating the ring gear in order to drive the electro-magnet to the settlement position, then the electro-magnet reciprocates in order to absorb or release the bottle lid, simple structure, and is easy and simple to handle.

The pressure head further comprises a mounting ring, the mounting ring is horizontally and coaxially mounted on the upper side of the inner gear ring, the inner gear ring is rotatably arranged on the mounting ring, and the upper side of the inner gear ring is attached to the mounting ring; a plurality of L-shaped limiting plates used for limiting the inner gear ring are fixedly mounted on the mounting ring at uniform intervals along the circumferential direction of the mounting ring, and the lower end of each L-shaped limiting plate extends to the lower side of the inner gear ring along the radial direction of the inner gear ring.

The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is that through the stability of collar extension ring in the rotation process, injects the internal gear ring through L shape limiting plate simultaneously, ensures the stable operation of internal gear ring.

Further, a rotating motor is fixedly installed in the installation ring, a driving end of the rotating motor faces downwards vertically and extends into the inner gear ring, a first gear is coaxially sleeved on the rotating motor, and the first gear is meshed with the inner gear ring; the rotating motor drives the gear I to rotate and drives the inner gear ring and the electromagnet to rotate.

The gear I is driven to rotate by the rotating motor, and the gear I drives the inner gear ring to rotate by utilizing the meshing action between the gear I and the inner gear ring, so that the structure is simple, and the running is stable.

Furthermore, the upper side of ring gear is equipped with the ring channel along its circumference, be equipped with along its circumference on the downside of installing ring with ring channel complex annular is protruding, annular protrusion extends to in the ring channel to sliding fit.

The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is that the stability of ring gear in the rotation process is increased through the cooperation of ring channel and annular bulge.

Furthermore, a gland cylinder is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the inner gear ring, the gland cylinder stretches along the vertical direction, and the stretching end of the gland cylinder is arranged downwards and is fixedly connected with the electromagnet.

Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect to drive the electro-magnet through the gland cylinder and reciprocate to absorb or release the bottle lid, also can realize pressing the bottle lid tightly in the bottleneck department of beverage bottle simultaneously, degree of automation is high, labour saving and time saving.

Further, the bottle rotating device comprises a tray, the tray can be horizontally and rotatably installed on the base and located below the pressure head, and the beverage bottles are placed on the tray at even intervals along the circumferential direction of the tray.

Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect to send a plurality of beverage bottles of treating the gland to the settlement position in proper order through pivoted tray to follow-up pressure head carries out the gland.

Furthermore, the circumferential edge of the tray is toothed, a second gear is horizontally arranged on the base, and the second gear is meshed with the tray; and a tray motor for driving the second gear to rotate is fixedly arranged on the base.

The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that through tray motor drive gear two rotations, gear two utilizes its and tray between the meshing effect drive tray rotation to send a plurality of beverage bottles of treating the gland to the settlement position in proper order, so that follow-up pressure head carries out the gland.

Furthermore, a plurality of limiting rings which correspond to the beverage bottles one to one are arranged on the tray, the limiting rings are horizontally erected on the tray, and the beverage bottles are located in the limiting rings.

Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect to increase the stability of beverage bottle in the operation process through the spacing ring, avoid the beverage bottle from tray shape landing and influence follow-up gland.

Further, still be equipped with on the base and be used for placing the storage lid device of bottle lid, the bottle lid device is located bottle turning device's one side.

Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect to concentrate the storage with the bottle lid through storing up the lid device to the electro-magnet is got the lid, thereby carries out the gland.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the middle pressure head of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a beverage bottle and a limiting ring of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the cap storing device and the cap of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. the beverage bottle comprises a base, 2, an electromagnet, 3, a beverage bottle, 4, a bottle cap, 5, an inner gear ring, 6, a mounting ring, 7, an L-shaped limiting plate, 8, a rotating motor, 9, a first gear, 10, a gland cylinder, 11, a tray, 12, a second gear, 13, a tray motor, 14, a limiting ring, 15 and a cap storage device.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides a capping machine, base 1, commentaries on classics bottled putting, pressure head and electro-magnet 2, change bottled putting and install on base 1, beverage bottle 3 places on changing bottled putting, and the top of changing bottled putting is located to the pressure head, and electro-magnet 2 is installed on the pressure head, and the pressure head drives electro-magnet 2 and holds or release bottle lid 4 to press bottle lid 4 on the bottleneck of beverage bottle 3. In the capping process, firstly, the beverage bottle 3 to be capped is conveyed to a set position through a bottle rotating device; secondly, electrifying the electromagnet 2, and driving the electromagnet 2 to suck the bottle cap 4 through the pressure head; thirdly, the electromagnet 2 and the bottle cap 4 are driven by the pressure head to be sent to the upper side of the corresponding beverage bottle 3, the bottle cap 4 is pressed on the bottle mouth of the beverage bottle 3, the electromagnet 2 is powered off, the bottle cap 4 is released, and the pressing is completed.

It should be noted that the present invention is mainly applicable to a glass beverage bottle 3 with a bottle cap 4 made of iron material.

Example 1

On the basis of the structure, in the embodiment, the pressure head comprises an inner gear ring 5, the inner gear ring 5 is horizontally and rotatably arranged above the bottle rotating device, and the electromagnet 2 is vertically and movably arranged on the lower side of the inner gear ring 5. In the process of capping, the inner gear ring 5 is rotated to drive the electromagnet 2 to a set position, and then the electromagnet 2 moves up and down to suck or release the bottle cap 4.

Example 2

On the basis of the first embodiment, in the present embodiment, the pressure head further includes a mounting ring 6, the mounting ring 6 is erected on the base 1 through a bracket, and the upper and lower ends of the bracket are respectively welded with the mounting ring 6 and the base 1; the mounting ring 6 is horizontally and coaxially mounted on the upper side of the inner gear ring 5, the inner gear ring 5 is rotatably arranged on the mounting ring 6, and the upper side of the inner gear ring 5 is attached to the mounting ring 6; a plurality of L-shaped limiting plates 7 used for limiting the inner gear ring 5 are fixedly arranged on the mounting ring 6 at uniform intervals along the circumferential direction of the mounting ring, the upper ends of the L-shaped limiting plates 7 are welded with the mounting ring 6, and the lower ends of the L-shaped limiting plates 7 extend to the lower side of the inner gear ring 5 along the radial direction of the inner gear ring 5. In the process of pressing the cover, the stability of the inner gear ring 5 in the rotating process is improved through the mounting ring 6, and meanwhile, the inner gear ring 5 is limited through the L-shaped limiting plate 7, so that the stable operation of the inner gear ring 5 is ensured.

Example 3

On the basis of the second embodiment, in the second embodiment, the rotating motor 8 is fixedly installed in the installation ring 6, the rotating motor 8 is fixedly installed on the installation ring 6 through bolts, and screw holes matched with the bolts are respectively formed in the installation ring 6 and the shell of the rotating motor 8; the driving end of the rotating motor 8 faces downwards vertically and extends into the inner gear ring 5, a first gear 9 is coaxially sleeved on the rotating motor 8, the first gear 9 is fixedly sleeved on the driving end of the rotating motor 8 in a manner which can be thought by a person skilled in the art, and the first gear 9 is meshed with the inner gear ring 5; the rotating motor 8 drives the gear I9 to rotate and drives the inner gear ring 5 and the electromagnet 2 to rotate. In the capping process, the gear I9 is driven to rotate through the rotating motor 8, the gear I9 drives the inner gear ring 5 to rotate by utilizing the meshing action between the gear I9 and the inner gear ring 5, so that the electromagnet 2 is driven to rotate, the structure is simple, and the operation is stable.

Example 4

On the basis of the second embodiment, in the embodiment, the annular groove is formed in the upper side of the inner gear ring 5 along the circumferential direction of the inner gear ring, and the annular groove is formed by inwards recessing the surface of the upper side of the inner gear ring 5, so that the structure is simple; an annular bulge matched with the annular groove is arranged on the lower side of the mounting ring 6 along the circumferential direction of the mounting ring, the annular bulge and the mounting ring 6 are integrally formed, and the annular bulge extends into the annular groove and is in sliding fit with the annular groove. In the process of pressing the cover, the stability of the inner gear ring 5 in the rotating process is improved through the matching of the annular groove and the annular bulge.

Example 5

On the basis of the first embodiment, in the first embodiment, the gland cylinder 10 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the inner gear ring 5 through bolts, and the shell of the gland cylinder 10 and the inner gear ring 5 are respectively provided with screw holes matched with the bolts, so that the structure is simple and the assembly and disassembly are convenient; the gland cylinder 10 extends and retracts in the vertical direction, and the extending end of the gland cylinder is arranged downwards and is fixedly connected (welded) with the electromagnet 2. In the capping process, the capping cylinder 10 drives the electromagnet 2 to move up and down so as to suck or release the bottle cap 4, and meanwhile, the bottle cap 4 can be tightly pressed at the bottle mouth of the beverage bottle 3, so that the capping machine is high in automation degree and time-saving and labor-saving.

It should be noted that, after the bottle cap 4 is pressed on the mouth of the beverage bottle 3, the bottle cap 4 is screwed down by a method that can be conceived by those skilled in the art, such as manual work.

Example 6

On the basis of the structure, in the embodiment, the bottle rotating device comprises a tray 11, the tray 11 is horizontally and rotatably installed on the base 1 and is positioned below the pressure head, the center of the tray 11 is rotatably connected with the base 1 through a rotating shaft, the upper end of the rotating shaft is welded with the center of the lower surface of the tray 11, and the lower end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the base 1; be equipped with on base 1 with the lower extreme complex cavity of pivot, the upper surface of base 1 is equipped with the through-hole with the cavity intercommunication, the lower extreme of pivot passes the through-hole to the welding has the limiting plate, and the limiting plate is located the cavity. Beverage bottles 3 are placed on the tray 11 at even intervals along the circumferential direction of the tray 11, and a plurality of beverage bottles 3 to be capped are sequentially conveyed to a set position through the rotating tray 11 so as to be capped by a subsequent pressing head.

Example 7

On the basis of the sixth embodiment, in the present embodiment, the circumferential edge of the tray 11 is toothed, the second gear 12 is horizontally arranged on the base 1, and the second gear 12 is meshed with the tray 11; the base 1 is provided with a tray motor 13 for driving the second gear 12 to rotate through bolts, screw holes matched with the bolts are respectively formed in the shell of the tray motor 13 and the base 1, the driving end of the tray motor 13 faces upwards vertically, and the tray motor is fixedly sleeved with the second gear 12 in a mode which can be thought by a person skilled in the art. In the process of conveying the beverage bottles 3, the second gear 12 is driven to rotate by the tray motor 13, and the second gear 12 drives the tray 11 to rotate by utilizing the meshing action between the second gear and the tray 11, so that the beverage bottles 3 to be capped are sequentially conveyed to a set position, and a subsequent pressing head is used for capping.

Example 8

On the basis of the sixth embodiment, in the present embodiment, a plurality of limiting rings 14 corresponding to the beverage bottles 3 one by one are arranged on the tray 11, the limiting rings 14 are horizontally erected on the tray 11 through a bracket, and the upper end and the lower end of the bracket are welded with the limiting rings 14 and the tray 11 respectively; the beverage bottle 3 is located in the stop collar 14. The stability of beverage bottle 3 in the operation process is increased through spacing ring 14 to the pivoted in-process of tray 11, avoids beverage bottle 3 from tray 11 shape landing and influence follow-up gland.

Example 9

On the basis of the above structure, in this embodiment, the base 1 is further provided with a cap storage device 15 for placing the bottle cap 4, and the cap storage device 15 is located on one side of the bottle rotating device. In the process of capping, the bottle caps 4 are stored in a centralized manner through the cap storage device 15, so that the electromagnet 2 can take the caps, and capping is performed.

The cover storage device 15 preferably adopts a cover storage cylinder, the upper end of the cover storage cylinder is open, and the lower end of the cover storage cylinder is directly welded on the base 1; the inner diameter of the cap storage cylinder is larger than the diameter of the cap 4, so that the cap 4 can be stored in the cap storage cylinder, and the electromagnet 2 can take the cap conveniently.

It should be noted that the utility model discloses still include the controller, above-mentioned each electronic equipment is connected with the controller through the circuit respectively.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

firstly, beverage bottles 3 to be capped are placed on the tray 11 at regular intervals, for example manually, in a manner that will occur to those skilled in the art, while a plurality of bottle caps 4 are stacked in sequence in the cap storage means 15;

secondly, the second gear 12 is driven to rotate by the tray motor 13, and the second gear 12 drives the tray 11 to rotate by utilizing the meshing action between the second gear and the tray 11 so as to sequentially send a plurality of beverage bottles 3 to be capped to a set position;

thirdly, the rotating motor 8 drives the gear I9 to rotate, the gear I9 drives the inner gear ring 5 to rotate by utilizing the meshing action between the gear I9 and the inner gear ring 5, and therefore the gland cylinder 10 and the electromagnet 2 are driven to rotate to the position above the gland storage device 15;

fourthly, the electromagnet 2 is electrified, the gland cylinder 10 drives the electromagnet 2 to move downwards to attract the bottle cap 4 positioned at the top, and then drives the bottle cap 4 and the electromagnet 2 to move upwards;

fifthly, the rotating motor 8 drives the gear I9 to rotate, the gear I9 drives the inner gear ring 5 to rotate by utilizing the meshing action between the gear I9 and the inner gear ring 5, and therefore the gland cylinder 10 and the electromagnet 2 are driven to rotate to the position above the corresponding beverage bottle 3;

sixthly, the capping cylinder 10 drives the electromagnet 2 to move downwards to press the bottle cap 4 at the bottle mouth of the corresponding beverage bottle 3, the electromagnet 2 is powered off to release the bottle cap 4, and then the capping cylinder 10 drives the bottle cap 4 and the electromagnet 2 to move upwards to complete capping.

It should be noted that, the present invention relates to all the motors (model YE-2), cylinders (model SC60) and electromagnets (model XDA-65) which are in the prior art, and the above components are electrically connected to the controller (model TC-SCR), and the control circuit between the controller and each component is in the prior art.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A capping machine characterized in that: the bottle turning device comprises a base (1), a bottle turning device, a pressure head and an electromagnet (2), wherein the bottle turning device is installed on the base (1), a beverage bottle (3) is placed on the bottle turning device, the pressure head is arranged above the bottle turning device, the electromagnet (2) is installed on the pressure head, and the pressure head drives the electromagnet (2) to suck or release a bottle cap (4) so as to press the bottle cap (4) on a bottle opening of the beverage bottle (3).

2. The capper of claim 1 wherein: the pressure head comprises an inner gear ring (5), the inner gear ring (5) is horizontally and rotatably arranged above the bottle rotating device, and the electromagnet (2) can be vertically and movably arranged on the lower side of the inner gear ring (5).

3. The capper of claim 2 wherein: the pressure head further comprises a mounting ring (6), the mounting ring (6) is horizontally and coaxially mounted on the upper side of the inner gear ring (5), the inner gear ring (5) is rotatably arranged on the mounting ring (6), and the upper side of the inner gear ring (5) is attached to the mounting ring (6); a plurality of L-shaped limiting plates (7) used for limiting the inner gear ring (5) are fixedly mounted on the mounting ring (6) along the circumferential direction of the mounting ring at uniform intervals, and the lower ends of the L-shaped limiting plates (7) extend to the lower side of the inner gear ring (5) along the radial direction of the inner gear ring (5).

4. The capper of claim 3 wherein: a rotating motor (8) is fixedly installed in the installation ring (6), the driving end of the rotating motor (8) faces downwards vertically and extends into the inner gear ring (5), a first gear (9) is coaxially sleeved on the rotating motor, and the first gear (9) is meshed with the inner gear ring (5); the rotating motor (8) drives the first gear (9) to rotate and drives the inner gear ring (5) and the electromagnet (2) to rotate.

5. The capper of claim 3 wherein: the upper side of the inner gear ring (5) is provided with an annular groove along the circumferential direction, the lower side of the mounting ring (6) is provided with an annular bulge matched with the annular groove along the circumferential direction, and the annular bulge extends into the annular groove and is in sliding fit with the annular groove.

6. The capper of claim 2 wherein: a gland cylinder (10) is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the inner gear ring (5), the gland cylinder (10) stretches along the vertical direction, and the stretching end of the gland cylinder is arranged downwards and is fixedly connected with the electromagnet (2).

7. The capper of any of claims 1-6, wherein: the bottle rotating device comprises a tray (11), the tray (11) can be horizontally and rotatably installed on the base (1) and is located below the pressure head, and the beverage bottles (3) are placed on the tray (11) at even intervals along the circumferential direction of the tray (11).

8. The capper of claim 7 wherein: the circumferential edge of the tray (11) is toothed, a second gear (12) is horizontally arranged on the base (1), and the second gear (12) is meshed with the tray (11); and a tray motor (13) for driving the second gear (12) to rotate is fixedly mounted on the base (1).

9. The capper of claim 7 wherein: the beverage bottle rack is characterized in that a plurality of limiting rings (14) which correspond to the beverage bottles (3) one to one are arranged on the tray (11), the limiting rings (14) are horizontally erected on the tray (11), and the beverage bottles (3) are located in the limiting rings (14).

10. The capper of any of claims 1-6, wherein: the bottle cap rotating device is characterized in that a cap storage device (15) used for placing the bottle cap (4) is further arranged on the base (1), and the cap storage device (15) is located on one side of the bottle rotating device.