CN211766119U - Automatic rope winding device for anchor rope - Google Patents

Automatic rope winding device for anchor rope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211766119U
CN211766119U CN201922381850.1U CN201922381850U CN211766119U CN 211766119 U CN211766119 U CN 211766119U CN 201922381850 U CN201922381850 U CN 201922381850U CN 211766119 U CN211766119 U CN 211766119U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rope winding
block
ratchet wheel
rope
wheel
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201922381850.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
甘小花
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Jingyun Ship Fittings Co ltd
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Nanjing Jingyun Ship Fittings Co ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Jingyun Ship Fittings Co ltd filed Critical Nanjing Jingyun Ship Fittings Co ltd
Priority to CN201922381850.1U priority Critical patent/CN211766119U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211766119U publication Critical patent/CN211766119U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic wiring device of hawser includes: the device comprises a base, an input motor fixedly arranged on the base, a reduction gear set in meshing transmission with the input motor, a rope winding wheel connected with the reduction gear set, and an anti-reverse component coaxially rotating with the rope winding wheel; the anti-reverse component comprises a rotating shaft which coaxially rotates with the rope winding wheel, a ratchet wheel sleeved on the rotating shaft, a stop block abutted against the ratchet wheel, a hinged plate rotationally connected with the stop block, and an extension block rotationally connected with the hinged plate; the ratchet wheel is provided with an angle-shaped tooth groove, and the shape of the abutting part of the stop block and the ratchet wheel is matched with the angle-shaped tooth groove formed on the ratchet wheel. The utility model discloses the subassembly that reverses is prevented in the tip design of rope winding wheel, uses the cooperation of ratchet and dog to use, prevents that the phenomenon that reverses from appearing in the rope winding wheel, and then prevents when boats and ships stop the ship in the great river of stormy waves, lake or sea area, causes the automatic wiring device of hawser to take place the phenomenon that reverses.

Description

Automatic rope winding device for anchor rope
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wiring device specifically is an automatic wiring device of mooring line.
Background
The rope winding device is a machine which winds and discharges a steel wire rope on a winding drum to realize the lifting of the container. One end of the steel wire rope is fixed and wound on the lifting winding drum, and the other end of the steel wire rope bypasses the head sheave to hang the lifting container.
The rope winding device winds or discharges the steel wire rope by utilizing the forward and reverse rotation of the winding drum, so that the lifting and descending movement of the lifting container is realized, and one container is only suspended by one lifting steel wire rope. The single-drum hoisting machine generally winds only one steel wire rope on a drum to perform single-hook hoisting. It has light weight, small volume, less investment, limited lifting amount and unbalanced container dead weight.
However, in the conventional automatic mooring line winding device, the mooring line is used for berthing a ship, and when the ship is parked in a river, a lake or a sea area, the inertia of the ship is generally large when the ship is parked in the river, the lake or the sea area because of no friction effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Utility model purpose: provides an automatic rope winding device of an anchor rope, which solves the problems in the prior art.
The technical scheme is as follows: an automatic mooring line winding device comprising:
the device comprises a base, an input motor fixedly arranged on the base, a reduction gear set in meshing transmission with the input motor, a rope winding wheel connected with the reduction gear set, and an anti-reverse component coaxially rotating with the rope winding wheel;
the anti-reverse component comprises a rotating shaft which coaxially rotates with the rope winding wheel, a ratchet wheel sleeved on the rotating shaft, a stop block abutted against the ratchet wheel, a hinged plate rotationally connected with the stop block, an extension block rotationally connected with the hinged plate, a fixed plate fixedly connected with the extension block and a fixed plate fixedly connected with the fixed block and rotationally connected with the stop block; the ratchet wheel is provided with an angle-shaped tooth groove, and the shape of the abutting part of the stop block and the ratchet wheel is matched with the angle-shaped tooth groove formed on the ratchet wheel.
In a further embodiment, the hinge plate comprises a lower hinge block rotatably connected with the stop block and an upper hinge block hinged with the lower hinge block; the rope winding device is characterized in that a hinge rod is arranged at the hinge position of the upper hinge block and the lower hinge block, the upper hinge block is rotatably connected with the extension plate, a connection rod is arranged at the rotation connection position of the extension plate of the upper hinge block, and the hinge plate is designed mainly to be used for the resilience amplitude of the stop block when the rope is wound and taken by the rope winding wheel, so that the stop block can be tightly attached to a step surface which is in an angle shape along a ratchet wheel to move when the rope is wound and taken by the rope winding wheel.
In a further embodiment, the stopper and the fixed plate rotating connecting piece are provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is designed mainly to enable the stopper to move in an up-and-down amplitude manner, and then the stopper is sprung along a & lt-shaped tooth groove formed in the ratchet wheel when the rope winding wheel winds the rope, so that the stopper can move tightly attached to a & lt-shaped step surface formed in the ratchet wheel when the rope winding wheel winds the rope.
In a further embodiment, still fixed mounting has left side board and right side board on the base, fixed mounting has the mounting on left side board and the right side board, the embedded bearing by the mounting, the bearing on the axis of rotation grafting right side board, the design bearing is mainly for making the rotation of axis of rotation more smooth and easy.
In a further embodiment, the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the right side plate.
In a further embodiment, the reduction gear set comprises an input shaft inserted with the input motor, a pinion sleeved with the input shaft, a middle gear meshed with the pinion, a transmission shaft inserted with the middle gear, a meshing gear sleeved with the transmission shaft, a big gear meshed with the meshing gear, and an output shaft inserted with the big gear; the output shaft is fixedly connected with the rope winding wheel, and the reduction gear set is designed to increase the torque force input by the input motor, so that the winding force is larger during rope winding.
Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses an automatic wiring device of hawser prevents reversing the subassembly in the tip design of wiring wheel, uses the ratchet to use with the cooperation of dog, prevents that the phenomenon of reversing from appearing in the wiring wheel, and then prevents when boats and ships stop the ship in the great river of stormy waves, lake or sea area, causes the automatic wiring device of hawser to take place the phenomenon of reversing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the anti-reverse assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the hinge plate of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the reduction gear set of the present invention.
The reference signs are: the device comprises a base 1, an input motor 2, a left side plate 3, a reduction gear set 4, a large gear 41, an output shaft 42, a middle gear 43, a meshing gear 44, a transmission shaft 45, a small gear 46, an input shaft 47, a rope winding wheel 5, an anti-reverse component 6, a rotating shaft 61, a fixing piece 62, a fixing plate 63, a ratchet wheel 64, a stop block 65, a hinge plate 66, a lower hinge block 661, an upper hinge block 662, a connecting rod 663, a hinge rod 664, an extension block 67, a fixing block 68, a rotating shaft 69 and a right side plate 7.
Detailed Description
Through the research and analysis of the applicant, the reason for this problem (the rope winding wheel is easy to reverse when the existing automatic rope winding device winds the rope in a river, a lake or a sea area with large waves) is that the existing automatic rope winding device for the anchor rope is used for stopping the ship because of the anchor rope, and when the ship stops in the river, the lake or the sea area, the inertia of the ship when the ship stops in the river, the lake or the sea area is generally large because of no friction force, the traditional automatic rope winding device for the anchor rope is not provided with an anti-reverse component, when the ship stops in the river, the lake or the sea area with large waves, the automatic rope winding device for the anchor rope is easy to reverse and further affects the stopping of the ship, and the anti-reverse component is designed at the end part of the rope winding wheel, and the ratchet wheel is matched with the stop block for use, so as to prevent the rope winding wheel from reversing, thereby preventing the automatic mooring rope winding device from reversing when the ship stops in rivers, lakes or sea areas with large storms.
An automatic mooring line winding device comprising: the device comprises a base 1, an input motor 2, a left side plate 3, a reduction gear set 4, a large gear 41, an output shaft 42, a middle gear 43, a meshing gear 44, a transmission shaft 45, a small gear 46, an input shaft 47, a rope winding wheel 5, an anti-reverse component 6, a rotating shaft 61, a fixing piece 62, a fixing plate 63, a ratchet wheel 64, a stop block 65, a hinge plate 66, a lower hinge block 661, an upper hinge block 662, a connecting rod 663, a hinge rod 664, an extension block 67, a fixing block 68, a rotating shaft 69 and a right side plate 7.
Wherein, input motor 2 fixed mounting be in on the base 1, reduction gear set 4 with input motor 2 coaxial rotation, reduction gear set 4 with input motor 2 meshing transmission, around rope sheave 5 with reduction gear set 4 transmission is connected, anti-reverse rotation subassembly 6 with around rope sheave 5 coaxial rotation.
The anti-reverse rotation assembly 6 comprises a rotating shaft 61 which rotates coaxially with the rope winding wheel 5, a ratchet wheel 64 sleeved on the rotating shaft 61, a stop block 65 abutted against the ratchet wheel 64, a hinge plate 66 rotatably connected with the stop block 65, an extension block 67 rotatably connected with the hinge plate 66, a fixing plate 63 fixedly connected with the extension block 67, and a fixing plate 63 fixedly connected with the fixing block 68 and rotatably connected with the stop block 65; the ratchet wheel 64 is provided with a & lt-shaped tooth socket, and the shape of the contact part of the stop block 65 and the ratchet wheel 64 is matched with the & lt-shaped tooth socket on the ratchet wheel 64.
The hinge plate 66 comprises a lower hinge block 661 rotatably connected with the stopper 65, and an upper hinge block 662 hinged with the lower hinge block 661; the articulated position of the upper articulated block 662 and the lower articulated block 661 is provided with an articulated rod 664, the upper articulated block 662 is rotatably connected with the extension plate, the connection rod 663 is arranged at the rotary connection position of the extension plate of the upper articulated block 662, and the articulated plate 66 is designed to mainly provide the resilience amplitude of the stopper 65 when the rope is wound around the rope winding wheel 5, so that the stopper 65 moves along a step surface opened with an angle shape along the ratchet wheel 64 when the rope winding wheel 5 winds around the rope.
The stopper 65 and the fixing plate 63 are rotatably connected to form a rotating shaft 69, the rotating shaft 69 is designed to enable the stopper 65 to move in an up-and-down range, and then the stopper 65 is sprung along a ratchet wheel 64 with a & lt-shaped tooth socket when the rope is wound around the rope winding wheel 5, so that the stopper 65 moves along a & lt-shaped step surface of the ratchet wheel 64 in a clinging manner when the rope is wound around the rope winding wheel 5.
Still fixed mounting has left side board 3 and right side board 7 on the base 1, fixed mounting has mounting 62 on left side board 3 and the right side board 7, the mounting 62 is embedded by the bearing, the bearing on the axis of rotation 61 grafting right side board 7 designs the bearing, mainly for making the rotation of axis of rotation 61 more smooth and easy.
The fixing plate 63 is fixedly connected with the right side plate 7.
The reduction gear set 4 comprises an input shaft 47 inserted with the input motor 2, a small gear 46 sleeved with the input shaft 47, a middle gear 43 meshed with the small gear 46, a transmission shaft 45 inserted with the middle gear 43, a meshing gear 44 sleeved with the transmission shaft 45, a large gear 41 meshed with the meshing gear 44, and an output shaft 42 inserted with the large gear 41; the output shaft 42 is fixedly connected with the rope winding wheel 5, and the reduction gear set 4 is designed to increase the torque force input by the input motor 2, so that the winding force is larger during rope winding.
Description of the working principle: when the anchor rope needs to be wound, the input motor 2 rotates to drive the input shaft 47 to rotate, and further drive the pinion 46 to rotate, and further drive the middle gear 43 to rotate, and further drive the transmission shaft 45 to rotate, and further drive the meshing gear 44 to rotate, and further drive the large gear 41 to rotate, and further drive the output shaft 42 to rotate, and further drive the rope winding wheel 5 to rotate, and further drive the anchor rope to wind, and when the ship winds the rope in a water area with large wind and wave, the rope winding device is easy to reverse, and when the rope winding wheel 5 winds the rope, the rope winding wheel 5 drives the rotating shaft 61 to rotate, and further drives the record to rotate, at this time, the stopper 65 moves along the ratchet wheel 64 with the open step surface in the shape of angle, and when the rope winding wheel 5 reverses, the rope winding wheel 5 drives the rotating shaft 61 to reverse, the ratchet wheel 64 is further driven to rotate reversely, and when the ratchet wheel 64 rotates reversely, the stopper 65 abuts against the < shaped tooth groove opened on the ratchet wheel 64 at this time, so that the ratchet wheel 64 is stopped from rotating reversely, the rope winding wheel 5 is prevented from rotating reversely, and the reverse rotation phenomenon generated when the anchor rope is wound is prevented.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present invention is not limited to the details of the above embodiments, and the technical concept of the present invention can be modified to perform various equivalent transformations, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. An automatic rope winding device of an anchor rope is characterized by comprising:
the device comprises a base, an input motor fixedly arranged on the base, a reduction gear set in meshing transmission with the input motor, a rope winding wheel connected with the reduction gear set, and an anti-reverse component coaxially rotating with the rope winding wheel;
the anti-reverse component comprises a rotating shaft which coaxially rotates with the rope winding wheel, a ratchet wheel sleeved on the rotating shaft, a stop block abutted against the ratchet wheel, a hinged plate rotationally connected with the stop block, an extension block rotationally connected with the hinged plate, a fixed block fixedly connected with the extension block, and a fixed plate fixedly connected with the fixed block and rotationally connected with the stop block; the ratchet wheel is provided with an angle-shaped tooth groove, and the shape of the abutting part of the stop block and the ratchet wheel is matched with the angle-shaped tooth groove formed on the ratchet wheel.
2. The automatic mooring line winding device of claim 1, wherein: the hinge plate comprises a lower hinge block rotationally connected with the stop block and an upper hinge block hinged with the lower hinge block; go up articulated piece and articulated department of articulated piece down and be equipped with articulated stick, go up articulated piece and extension board and rotate and be connected, it is equipped with the connective bar to go up articulated piece extension board rotation junction.
3. The automatic mooring line winding device of claim 1, wherein: the stop block and the fixed plate are provided with a rotating shaft in a rotating connection piece.
4. The automatic mooring line winding device of claim 2, wherein: the base is further fixedly provided with a left side plate and a right side plate, the left side plate and the right side plate are fixedly provided with fixing pieces, the fixing pieces are embedded by bearings, and the rotating shaft is connected with the bearings on the right side plate in an inserting mode.
5. The automatic mooring line winding device of claim 4, wherein: the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the right side plate.
6. The automatic mooring line winding device of claim 1, wherein: the reduction gear set comprises an input shaft inserted with the input motor, a small gear sleeved with the input shaft, a middle gear meshed with the small gear, a transmission shaft inserted with the middle gear, a meshing gear sleeved with the transmission shaft, a big gear meshed with the meshing gear and an output shaft inserted with the big gear; the output shaft is fixedly connected with the rope winding wheel.
CN201922381850.1U 2019-12-26 2019-12-26 Automatic rope winding device for anchor rope Expired - Fee Related CN211766119U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922381850.1U CN211766119U (en) 2019-12-26 2019-12-26 Automatic rope winding device for anchor rope

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922381850.1U CN211766119U (en) 2019-12-26 2019-12-26 Automatic rope winding device for anchor rope

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211766119U true CN211766119U (en) 2020-10-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922381850.1U Expired - Fee Related CN211766119U (en) 2019-12-26 2019-12-26 Automatic rope winding device for anchor rope

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211766119U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112962532A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-06-15 林平格 Fixing device that water conservancy slope protection net used
CN113581371A (en) * 2021-09-07 2021-11-02 中国海洋大学 Tide level self-adaptive device based on tensioning type anchoring and anchoring system with same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112962532A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-06-15 林平格 Fixing device that water conservancy slope protection net used
CN113581371A (en) * 2021-09-07 2021-11-02 中国海洋大学 Tide level self-adaptive device based on tensioning type anchoring and anchoring system with same

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201027

Termination date: 20211226