CN211764756U - Amphibious scientific investigation robot - Google Patents
Amphibious scientific investigation robot Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211764756U CN211764756U CN202020352405.2U CN202020352405U CN211764756U CN 211764756 U CN211764756 U CN 211764756U CN 202020352405 U CN202020352405 U CN 202020352405U CN 211764756 U CN211764756 U CN 211764756U
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- automobile body
- movable
- surveying
- ptc
- crawler
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an amphibious scientific investigation robot, including surveying automobile body and surface of water rotor, be provided with movable track under surveying the automobile body, and the inside of surveying the automobile body is provided with control magnet, the surface of water rotor is installed in the left and right sides of surveying the automobile body, and is provided with solar cell panel directly over surveying the automobile body, one side of solar cell panel is provided with the jacking equipment support, and one side of jacking equipment support is provided with the storing platform, the outside bolt fastening of surveying the automobile body has the arm, bottom welded fastening has the PTC to heat the box in surveying the automobile body, and the left and right sides that the PTC heated the box is provided with the group battery. The amphibious scientific investigation robot adopts the movable track plate and the magnetic hasp, the magnetic hasp is used for adsorbing and fixing the outer side of the movable track plate, the movable track plate can be conveniently disassembled and replaced, and the flexibility and the convenience of the device in the using process are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of robots, specifically be an amphibious scientific investigation robot.
Background
The robot technology is a multidisciplinary comprehensive technology, including mechanical, electromechanical integration, sensor technology, automation, artificial intelligence and the like, an amphibious robot is a branch of the amphibious robot which is developed very rapidly, the amphibious robot can adapt to various land, underwater and amphibious transition environments, and the amphibious robot has good environmental adaptability and wide application scenes, can be used as a carrier for scientific investigation, exploration, communication and rescue, and can replace human beings to execute various tasks.
The robot depends on two sets of systems to realize that the motion in the amphibious environment is more common, and the complexity is higher, and the physics occupation space is great, through bionical, adopts one set of propulsion system often expensive, and there are more engineering problems yet to overcome, so still not enough to put into actual industrial production, the track is drawn water and is impeld and rely on the track lower part to draw water and produce thrust, simple structure, the operation is reliable but the speed of a ship is low inefficiency, and waterborne mobility is relatively poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an amphibious scientific investigation robot to the robot complexity that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art is higher, and physics occupation space is great, and the track is drawn water and is impeld and rely on the track lower part to draw water and produce thrust, simple structure, and the operation is reliable but the low efficiency of navigational speed is low, the relatively poor problem of mobility on water.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides an amphibious scientific investigation robot, including surveying automobile body and surface of water rotor, be provided with movable track under surveying the automobile body, and the inside of surveying the automobile body is provided with control magnet, the surface of water rotor is installed in the left and right sides of surveying the automobile body, and is provided with solar cell panel directly over surveying the automobile body, one side of solar cell panel is provided with the jacking equipment support, and one side of jacking equipment support is provided with storage platform, the outside bolt fastening of surveying the automobile body has the arm, bottom welded fastening has PTC to heat the box in surveying the automobile body, and surveys the inside both sides of automobile body and be provided with the group battery.
Preferably, the movable track comprises a movable track plate, a magnetic buckle, a connecting buckle and a main track, the movable track plate is connected to the outer side of the movable track in a nested manner, the movable track plate is hinged to the main track through the connecting buckle, the connecting buckle is fixedly arranged on the main track, and the magnetic buckle is also fixedly arranged on the main track and can be magnetically attracted to the free end of the movable track plate.
Preferably, the movable caterpillar band plate and the magnetic hasp form a disassembly and assembly structure, and the movable caterpillar band plate is distributed on the outer side of the movable caterpillar band at equal intervals.
Preferably, the solar cell panel is provided with a support panel, a hinge joint and a hydraulic rod, the back of the solar cell panel is attached to the support panel, the hinge joint is fixed on the back of the support panel through a bolt, and the hinge joint is connected with an output end of the hydraulic rod.
Preferably, the inside of arm is including gripper, camera, hydraulic pressure mechanical pole and the location arm of force, and the outside bolt fastening of arm has the gripper to be provided with the camera directly over the gripper, the outside of arm is connected with the hydraulic pressure mechanical pole moreover, and the bottom of hydraulic pressure mechanical pole is connected with the location arm of force simultaneously.
Preferably, the inside of the PTC heating box body comprises a PTC heating box, a hydraulic pump and a water heating pipeline, the PTC heating box body is welded and fixed on the outside of the PTC heating box body, the hydraulic pump is arranged on one side of the PTC heating box body, and the surface of the PTC heating box body is welded with the water heating pipeline.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the amphibious scientific investigation robot has the advantages that,
1. the movable track plate and the magnetic hasp are adopted, the magnetic hasp is used for adsorbing and fixing the outer side of the movable track plate, the movable track plate is convenient to detach and replace, the flexibility of the device in the using process is improved, and the movable track adopts a movable track design, so that the moving efficiency in water is higher, the sailing speed is higher, and the movable track can work on various complex terrains;
2. the PTC water heating tank is adopted, a hydraulic system and a power system of the robot are ensured to work normally under the extremely cold condition of the polar region through the built-in PTC water heating system, and the problems that the robot is possibly frozen and the like under the extremely cold condition are solved;
3. adopt jacking equipment support and gripper, utilize the jacking equipment support to highly adjusting the camera, conveniently according to the height of the altitude mixture control camera of topography, conveniently shoot the sample of different grade type, promote the definition that the sample was shot, utilize the gripper directly to snatch and put down the sample, utilize remote control's mode, replace artifical surveying on the spot, the bad weather condition also can be on duty, reduces difficulty and danger in the polar region scientific investigation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the robot arm of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of point A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the solar cell panel according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the bottom view structure of the probe car body of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. detecting a vehicle body; 2. a movable crawler belt; 201. a movable track plate; 202. a magnetic hasp; 203. a connecting buckle; 204. a main track; 3. a control magnet; 4. a water surface rotor wing; 5. a solar panel; 501. a support panel; 502. a hinge joint; 503. a hydraulic lever; 6. a lifting device support; 7. a mechanical arm; 701. a gripper; 702. a camera; 703. a hydro-mechanical lever; 704. positioning a force arm; 8. a storage platform; 9. a PTC heating box body; 901. a PTC water heating tank; 902. a hydraulic pump; 903. a water heating pipeline; 10. a battery pack.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an amphibious scientific investigation robot, including surveying automobile body 1, movable track 2, control magnet 3, surface of water rotor 4, solar cell panel 5, jacking equipment support 6, arm 7, storing platform 8, PTC heats box 9 and group battery 10, be provided with movable track 2 under surveying automobile body 1, and the inside of surveying automobile body 1 is provided with control magnet 3, surface of water rotor 4 installs the left and right sides at surveying automobile body 1, and be provided with solar cell panel 5 directly over surveying automobile body 1, one side of solar cell panel 5 is provided with jacking equipment support 6, and one side of jacking equipment support 6 is provided with storing platform 8, the outside bolt fastening who surveys automobile body 1 has arm 7, bottom welded fastening has PTC heats box 9 in surveying automobile body 1, and the inside both sides of surveying automobile body 1 are provided with group battery 10.
The movable crawler 2 comprises a movable crawler plate 201, a magnetic buckle 202, a connecting buckle 203 and a main crawler 204, the movable crawler plate 201 is connected to the outer side of the movable crawler 2 in a nested mode, the movable crawler plate 201 is hinged to the main crawler 204 through the connecting buckle 203, the connecting buckle 203 is fixedly installed on the main crawler 204, the magnetic buckle 202 is also fixedly installed on the main crawler 204 and can be attracted with the free end of the movable crawler plate 201 in a magnetic mode, when the movable crawler plate 201 runs to the position, located at the position of the control magnet 3, of the lower portion of the main crawler 204, the movable crawler plate 201 is automatically opened to cut water due to stronger repulsive magnetic force, and working efficiency of running in water is improved.
The movable crawler 2, the movable crawler plate 201 and the magnetic hasp 202 form a disassembly and assembly structure, and the movable crawler plates 201 are distributed on the outer side of the movable crawler 2 at equal intervals, so that the movable crawler plate 201 can be disassembled conveniently according to use requirements, and parts can be replaced conveniently.
Including support panel 501 on solar cell panel 5, articulated joint 502, hydraulic stem 503, and solar cell panel 5's back laminating is provided with support panel 501, and support panel 501's back bolt fastening has articulated joint 502, and articulated joint 502 is connected with hydraulic stem 503's output, hydraulic stem 503 can stretch out and draw back and turn to, need not solar cell panel 5 and under the circumstances of operation in aqueous, can prevent damaging its tiling on surveying automobile body 1 surface, in addition, satisfy green's requirement, the fragile ecological environment in protection polar region.
The inside of arm 7 is including gripper 701, camera 702, hydraulic pressure mechanical pole 703 and location arm of force 704, and the outside bolt fastening of arm 7 has gripper 701, and be provided with camera 702 directly over gripper 701, and the outside of arm 7 is connected with hydraulic pressure mechanical pole 703, and the bottom of hydraulic pressure mechanical pole 703 is connected with the location arm of force 704 simultaneously, conveniently carries out the shooting and the record of high pixel to the target of difference, satisfies the scientific investigation and shoots the demand of record.
The inside of PTC heats box 9 including PTC hot-water heating case 901, hydraulic pump 902, hot-water heating pipeline 903, and PTC heats box 9's outside welded fastening has PTC hot-water heating case 901, and one side of PTC hot-water heating case 901 is provided with hydraulic pump 902, and PTC hot-water heating case 901's skin weld has hot-water heating pipeline 903, for surface of water rotor 4, hydraulic system, the driving system in the system such as arm 7 provide heating, the service of preheating, the problem such as freezing that the robot probably meets under extremely cold environment can also be solved to its heat production effect.
The working principle is as follows: when the amphibious scientific robot is used, according to the illustration in fig. 1 to 4, an operator combines and fixes the movable track plate 201 through the magnetic hasp 202 and the connecting buckle 203, the main caterpillar 204 is connected with the gears at the two sides of the detection vehicle body 1, when walking on land, the hydraulic rod 503 is opened, the hydraulic rod 503 is used for driving the support panel 501 and the articulated joint 502 to move upwards, so that the solar cell panel 5 and the sunlight form a certain angle for irradiation, the solar cell panel 5 converts the solar energy into the electric energy to be stored in the battery pack 10, the lifting equipment support 6 is connected with the detection vehicle body 1 through a screw, the executing element in the lifting device support 6 is a hydraulic cylinder, the camera 702 is driven by the lifting device support 6 to vertically lift, different heights and angles can be provided for the two cameras, so that high-pixel shooting and recording can be conveniently carried out on different targets, and the requirements of scientific investigation shooting and recording are met;
according to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, when the detection vehicle body 1 runs on an ice surface, the PTC water heating tank 901 in the PTC heating tank body 9 continuously heats liquid, the heated liquid is extracted by the hydraulic pump 902, and the driving device in the detection vehicle body 1 is heated by the water heating pipeline 903, so that the influence of over-low temperature on normal operation is avoided, when an object needs to be grasped, an operator controls the mechanical arm 7, the hydraulic mechanical rod 703 on the surface of the positioning force arm 704 drives the mechanical claw 701 to move in a telescopic manner, and the mechanical claw 701 grasps the object and places the object into the storage platform 8;
according to the drawings of fig. 1 to 3, when the robot needs to run on water, the water surface rotor 4 is connected with the detection vehicle body 1 through the telescopic hydraulic rod 503, and can be retracted to avoid damage when the robot is not needed, meanwhile, the pitch of the water surface rotor 4 can be intelligently adjusted, certain pressure can be provided when the water surface rotor is unloaded on the land to enhance the ground gripping force, certain lift force can be provided when the robot is fully loaded in the water to ensure that the robot keeps a positive floating state in the water, meanwhile, the control magnet 3 is arranged in the detection vehicle body 1 and is a strong magnet, the movable track plate 201 is attracted by the magnetic force of the magnetic hasp 202 to be in a closed state when the movable track plate 201 runs to the lower part of the main track 204 to the control magnet 3, and the movable track plate 201 is automatically opened to paddle by the stronger repulsive magnetic force.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. An amphibious scientific investigation robot, includes detecting automobile body (1) and surface of water rotor (4), its characterized in that: survey being provided with movable track (2) under automobile body (1), and the inside of surveying automobile body (1) is provided with control magnet (3), surface of water rotor (4) are installed in the left and right sides of surveying automobile body (1), and are surveyed and are provided with solar cell panel (5) directly over automobile body (1), one side of solar cell panel (5) is provided with jacking equipment support (6), and one side of jacking equipment support (6) is provided with storing platform (8), the outside bolt fastening of surveying automobile body (1) has arm (7), bottom welded fastening has PTC heating box (9) in surveying automobile body (1), and the left and right sides of PTC heating box (9) is provided with group battery (10).
2. An amphibious scientific robot according to claim 1, characterised in that: the movable crawler (2) comprises a movable crawler plate (201), a magnetic buckle (202), a connecting buckle (203) and a main crawler (204), the movable crawler plate (201) is connected to the outer side of the movable crawler (2) in a nested mode, the movable crawler plate (201) is hinged to the main crawler (204) through the connecting buckle (203), the connecting buckle (203) is fixedly installed on the main crawler (204), and meanwhile, the magnetic buckle (202) is also fixedly installed on the main crawler (204) and can be attracted with the free end of the movable crawler plate (201) in a magnetic mode.
3. An amphibious scientific robot according to claim 2, wherein: the movable caterpillar band (2), the movable caterpillar band plate (201) and the magnetic hasp (202) form a disassembly and assembly structure, and the movable caterpillar band plate (201) are distributed on the outer side of the movable caterpillar band (2) at equal intervals.
4. An amphibious scientific robot according to claim 1, characterised in that: the solar cell panel (5) is provided with a supporting panel (501), a hinge joint (502) and a hydraulic rod (503), the back of the solar cell panel (5) is attached to the supporting panel (501), the hinge joint (502) is fixed to the back of the supporting panel (501) through bolts, and the hinge joint (502) is connected with an output end of the hydraulic rod (503).
5. An amphibious scientific robot according to claim 1, characterised in that: the mechanical arm (7) comprises a mechanical claw (701), a camera (702), a hydraulic mechanical rod (703) and a positioning force arm (704), the mechanical claw (701) is fixed on the outer side of the mechanical arm (7) through a bolt, the camera (702) is arranged right above the mechanical claw (701), the hydraulic mechanical rod (703) is connected to the outer side of the mechanical arm (7), and the positioning force arm (704) is connected to the bottom of the hydraulic mechanical rod (703).
6. An amphibious scientific robot according to claim 1, characterised in that: the PTC heating box body (9) comprises a PTC water heating box (901), a hydraulic pump (902) and a water heating pipeline (903) in the interior, the PTC water heating box (901) is fixedly welded on the outer side of the PTC heating box body (9), the hydraulic pump (902) is arranged on one side of the PTC water heating box (901), and the water heating pipeline (903) is welded on the surface of the PTC water heating box (901).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020352405.2U CN211764756U (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2020-03-19 | Amphibious scientific investigation robot |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020352405.2U CN211764756U (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2020-03-19 | Amphibious scientific investigation robot |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211764756U true CN211764756U (en) | 2020-10-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020352405.2U Expired - Fee Related CN211764756U (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2020-03-19 | Amphibious scientific investigation robot |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN211764756U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111251798A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-06-09 | 广东海洋大学 | Amphibious scientific investigation robot |
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2020
- 2020-03-19 CN CN202020352405.2U patent/CN211764756U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111251798A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-06-09 | 广东海洋大学 | Amphibious scientific investigation robot |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201027 Termination date: 20210319 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |