CN211763334U

CN211763334U - Extruder with conveniently reinforced function

Info

Publication number: CN211763334U
Application number: CN201922349624.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张佳利; 曹小婷; 王龙杰; 许绮琳; 张嘉强
Original assignee: Guizhou Hongrun Pipe Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Hongrun Pipe Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-24
Filing date: 2019-12-24
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses an extruder with conveniently feed in raw material function, including charging box, first mount and second mount, the left outer wall of charging box is fixed with vibrator, the feed valve is installed to the bottom of charging box, the bottom of feed valve is connected with the reaction tube, first mount sets up the left side at the charging box, the internally mounted of first mount has first motor, the left side of first motor is provided with press device, press device's top is connected with first mount through vertical fixation pole, the second mount sets up the right side at the charging box, the both ends of second mount are provided with the axis of rotation. The utility model discloses a set up feeding device and conveniently add the feed inlet of eminence with the low raw materials, make the quick even entering reaction tube of raw materials through press device, use vibrator to prevent feeding incasement wall adhesion raw materials, and prevent that feeding bottom of the case portion from blockking up.

Description

Extruder with conveniently reinforced function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an extruder technical field specifically is an extruder with conveniently reinforced function.

Background

The plastic extruder belongs to one of the types of plastic machinery, can divide the aircraft nose into right angle aircraft nose and bevel nose etc. according to the contained angle of aircraft nose material flow direction and screw rod central line, and the screw extruder relies on pressure and the shearing force of screw rod rotation production, can make the material fully carry out plastify and homogeneous mixing, through the bush shaping.

In the use of extruder, current extruder feed inlet is higher than extrusion equipment, and the feeding is difficult, inconvenient feeding, and the speed that the feeding got into the reaction tube is slow, and work efficiency is low, and the feeding probably adheres at the inner wall of charging box, and too much feeding probably leads to the charging box bottom to block.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an extruder with conveniently reinforced function to the feeding difficulty that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art, inconvenient reinforced, the material gets into reaction tube speed slowly, and the feeding adhesion is at feeding incasement wall, the problem of feeding bottom of the case portion jam.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an extruder with conveniently feed in raw material function, includes charging box, first mount and second mount, the left outer wall of charging box is fixed with vibrator, the feed valve is installed to the bottom of charging box, the bottom of feed valve is connected with the reaction tube, first mount sets up the left side at the charging box, the internally mounted of first mount has first motor, the left side of first motor is provided with press device, press device's left side is connected with first mount through horizontal fixing pole, press device's top is connected with first mount through vertical fixing pole, the second mount sets up the right side at the charging box, the both ends of second mount are provided with the axis of rotation.

Preferably, the bottom of charging box is provided with the observation window, and the surface of observation window has set up the scale.

Preferably, the press device includes telescopic link, latch cover, sector gear, fixed connection axle, runner and pressure disk, and the outside parcel of telescopic link has the latch cover, and the pressure disk is installed to the bottom of telescopic link, and the left side of latch cover is provided with sector gear, and sector gear's inside is provided with the fixed connection axle, and the fixed connection axle is connected with the vertical fixation pole, and sector gear's left end is connected with the runner outside.

Preferably, vibrator includes link, reset spring, first dwang, strikes the pad, second dwang, pivot, third dwang and stay cord, and the top on link right side is connected with first dwang through reset spring, and the right side on first dwang top is fixed with strikes the pad, and the left side on first dwang top is connected with the third dwang through the second dwang, and the inside of third dwang is connected with the left top of link through the pivot, and the left side of third dwang is provided with the stay cord.

Preferably, the outside of axis of rotation is provided with the gear, and the second mount at second mount both ends is connected through the connecting rod, and the outside of gear is provided with the track, and the surface mounting of track has the feeding box, and the inboard of axis of rotation is connected with the second motor, and the second motor passes through the support to be fixed at the second mount inboard.

Preferably, the bottom of gear is provided with the storage case, and a large amount of feeding have been placed to storage case inside.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: according to the extruder with the convenient feeding function, the feeding device is arranged to conveniently feed the raw materials at a low position to the feeding hole at a high position, the pressing device is used for enabling the raw materials to rapidly and uniformly enter the reaction tube, the vibration device is used for preventing the raw materials from adhering to the inner wall of the feeding box and preventing the bottom end of the feeding box from being blocked;

(1) through the feeding device arranged on the right side of the feeding hole, raw materials at the bottom of the extruder can be more conveniently conveyed to the feeding hole through the feeding box, and meanwhile, the rotating speed of a motor of the feeding device is controlled, so that the feeding speed can be adjusted;

(2) the raw materials in the feeding box can be quickly pressed into the reaction tube through the material pressing device, so that the feeding working efficiency of the extruder is improved;

(3) the left side of feeding case has set up vibrator, through the stay cord for the device strikes feeding incasement wall, has reduced the raw materials of charging box inner wall adhesion, has reduced the condition that feeding bottom of the case end raw materials blockked up simultaneously.

Description of the drawings:

in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the pressing device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front view of the vibrating device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a feed box; 2. a first fixing frame; 3. a first motor; 4. a horizontal fixing rod; 5. a pressing device; 501. a telescopic rod; 502. a gear clamping sleeve; 503. a sector gear; 504. fixing the connecting shaft; 505. a rotating wheel; 506. a platen; 6. a vertical fixing rod; 7. a vibration device; 701. a connecting frame; 702. a return spring; 703. a first rotating lever; 704. a knocking pad; 705. a second rotating lever; 706. a rotating shaft; 707. a third rotating rod; 708. pulling a rope; 8. a reaction tube; 9. an observation window; 10. a feed valve; 11. a second fixing frame; 12. a feeding box; 13. a material storage box; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a gear; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a crawler belt; 18. a support; 19. a second motor.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment:

the utility model provides an extruder with make things convenient for reinforced function, including charging box 1, first mount 2 and second mount 11, the left outer wall of charging box 1 is fixed with vibrator 7, vibrator 7 includes link 701, reset spring 702, first dwang 703, strike pad 704, second dwang 705, pivot 706, third dwang 707 and stay cord 708, the top on link 701 right side is connected with first dwang 703 through reset spring 702, the right side on first dwang 703 top is fixed with strikes pad 704, the left side on first dwang 703 top is connected with third dwang 707 through second dwang 705, the inside of third dwang 707 is connected with the left top of link 701 through pivot 706, the left side of third dwang 707 is provided with stay cord 708. The knock-on pad 704 can be made to knock the hopper 1 by pulling the pull cord 708, preventing the feed material from adhering to the inner wall of the hopper 1 while accelerating the feed.

An observation window 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding box 1, a graduated scale is arranged on the surface of the observation window 9, the feeding quantity of the feeding material in the feeding box 1 can be conveniently observed, a feeding valve 10 is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding box 1, a reaction tube 8 is connected at the bottom end of the feeding valve 10, a first fixing frame 2 is arranged at the left side of the feeding box 1, a first motor 3 is arranged in the first fixing frame 2, a pressing device 5 is arranged at the left side of the first motor 3, the pressing device 5 comprises a telescopic rod 501, a gear clamping sleeve 502, a sector gear 503, a fixed connecting shaft 504, a rotating wheel 505 and a pressing disc 506, the gear clamping sleeve 502 is wrapped at the outer side of the telescopic rod 501, the pressing disc 506 is arranged at the bottom end of the telescopic rod 501, the sector gear 503 is arranged at the left side of the gear clamping sleeve 502, the fixed connecting shaft 504 is arranged in the sector gear 503, the fixed, the feed can be rapidly extruded into the reaction tube 8 by the pressing device 5.

The left side of a material pressing device 5 is connected with a first fixing frame 2 through a horizontal fixing rod 4, the top end of the material pressing device 5 is connected with the first fixing frame 2 through a vertical fixing rod 6, a second fixing frame 11 is arranged on the right side of a charging box 1, two ends of the second fixing frame 11 are provided with rotating shafts 14, gears 15 are arranged on the outer sides of the rotating shafts 14, the bottom end of each gear 15 is provided with a storage box 13, a large amount of feeding materials are placed in the storage boxes 13, the feeding materials in the storage boxes 13 can enable a charging box 12 of the material charging device to be always conveyed by materials, the second fixing frames 11 on the two ends of the second fixing frame 11 are connected through a connecting rod 16, and the outer sides, and the surface mounting of track 17 has feeding box 12, and the inboard of axis of rotation 14 is connected with second motor 19, and second motor 19 passes through support 18 to be fixed at second mount 11 inboard, makes things convenient for the feeding to transport to the eminence from the low.

The theory of operation, during the use, can observe how much of the inside raw materials of charging box 1 through observation window 9, rotatory feed valve 10 can lock the feeding and decide whether to 8 feeding of reaction tubes, with device switch on, first motor 3 and second motor 19 begin to operate, and axis of rotation 14 rotates and drives gear 15 and rotate, and track 17 follows gear 15 and rotates, and the top of charging box 1 is transported through the charging box 12 on track 17 surface to the raw materials in the storage tank 13, pours into in the charging box 1.

Meanwhile, the rotating wheel 505 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first motor 3, the sector gear 503 connected with the rotating wheel 505 moves up and down by taking the fixed connecting shaft 504 as an original point, and the sector gear 503 drives the pressure plate 506 fixed at the bottom end of the telescopic rod 501 to move up and down by moving with the latch sleeve 502, so that the raw materials are pressed down conveniently, the feeding speed is increased, and the pressing speed of the pressure plate 506 can be adjusted by controlling the rotating speed of the first motor 3.

If the inner wall of charging box 1 is adhered with the raw material or there is the jam condition bottom of charging box 1, can stimulate stay cord 708, make third dwang 707 use pivot 706 to rotate downwards as the centre of a circle, the right-hand member of third dwang 707 stimulates first dwang 703 left through second dwang 705, make to strike pad 704 and remove left, loosen stay cord 708 back, reset spring 702 resets and makes to strike pad 704 and strike the outer wall of charging box 1, make the outer wall of charging box 1 shake, thereby shake the raw material on the inner wall of charging box 1, and the vibrations of charging box 1 outer wall drive the vibrations of charging box 1 bottom raw material, prevent that the bottom of charging box 1 from appearing blockking up.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an extruder with conveniently feed in raw material function, includes charging box (1), first mount (2) and second mount (11), its characterized in that: the left outer wall of charging box (1) is fixed with vibrator (7), feed valve (10) are installed to the bottom of charging box (1), reaction tube (8) are connected to the bottom of feed valve (10), first mount (2) set up the left side at charging box (1), the internally mounted of first mount (2) has first motor (3), the left side of first motor (3) is provided with press device (5), the left side of press device (5) is connected with first mount (2) through horizontal fixing pole (4), the top of press device (5) is connected with first mount (2) through vertical fixing pole (6), second mount (11) set up the right side at charging box (1), the both ends of second mount (11) are provided with axis of rotation (14).

2. The extruder with the function of convenient feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of charging box (1) is provided with observation window (9), and the surface of observation window (9) has set up the scale.

3. The extruder with the function of convenient feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressing device (5) comprises an expansion link (501), a latch sleeve (502), a sector gear (503), a fixed connecting shaft (504), a rotating wheel (505) and a pressing plate (506), the outside of the expansion link (501) is wrapped by the latch sleeve (502), the pressing plate (506) is installed at the bottom end of the expansion link (501), the sector gear (503) is arranged on the left side of the latch sleeve (502), the fixed connecting shaft (504) is arranged inside the sector gear (503), the fixed connecting shaft (504) is connected with a vertical fixing rod (6), and the left end of the sector gear (503) is connected with the outside of the rotating wheel (505).

4. The extruder with the function of convenient feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vibrating device (7) comprises a connecting frame (701), a reset spring (702), a first rotating rod (703), a knocking pad (704), a second rotating rod (705), a rotating shaft (706), a third rotating rod (707) and a pull rope (708), wherein the top end of the right side of the connecting frame (701) is connected with the first rotating rod (703) through the reset spring (702), the right side of the top end of the first rotating rod (703) is fixed with the knocking pad (704), the left side of the top end of the first rotating rod (703) is connected with the third rotating rod (707) through the second rotating rod (705), the inside of the third rotating rod (707) is connected with the left top end of the connecting frame (701) through the rotating shaft (706), and the left side of the third rotating rod (707) is provided with the pull rope (708.

5. The extruder with the function of convenient feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side of the rotating shaft (14) is provided with a gear (15), the second fixing frames (11) at two ends of the second fixing frame (11) are connected through a connecting rod (16), the outer side of the gear (15) is provided with a crawler belt (17), the surface of the crawler belt (17) is provided with a feeding box (12), the inner side of the rotating shaft (14) is connected with a second motor (19), and the second motor (19) is fixed on the inner side of the second fixing frame (11) through a support (18).

6. The extruder with the function of facilitating feeding according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of gear (15) is provided with storage case (13), and a large amount of feeding have been placed to storage case (13) inside.