CN211763193U - Top-injection-free mold - Google Patents

Top-injection-free mold Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211763193U
CN211763193U CN201922371095.9U CN201922371095U CN211763193U CN 211763193 U CN211763193 U CN 211763193U CN 201922371095 U CN201922371095 U CN 201922371095U CN 211763193 U CN211763193 U CN 211763193U
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plate
hole
mold
chute
sliding
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罗通
高金龙
贺彦华
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Zhongshan Star Prototype Manufacturing Co ltd
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Zhongshan Star Prototype Manufacturing Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种免顶注塑模具,包括前模、后模,所述前模内设有前型腔,所述后模内设有后型腔,其特征在于:所述后模上设有成型台、成型块、滑板、顶板孔及位于顶板孔内的顶针板,顶针板上设有顶柱,该顶柱穿过设置于顶板孔内壁上的滑孔与滑板固定,所述滑板上设有板滑槽,所述成型块上设有斜导孔以及与板滑槽配合的滑块,所述滑块位于板滑槽中,所述后型腔由成型台与成型块围成,所述后模内设有斜导柱,所述板滑槽底面设有避让孔,所述斜导柱穿过避让孔与斜导孔配合,所述滑板通过固定于后模上的滑轴滑动,所述滑板上设有型芯孔,所述成型台与型芯孔滑动配合。

Figure 201922371095

The utility model discloses a free ejector injection mold, comprising a front mold and a rear mold, wherein a front cavity is arranged in the front mold, and a rear cavity is arranged in the rear mold, and the characteristic is that: a forming platform, a forming block, a slide plate, a top plate hole and an ejector plate located in the top plate hole are arranged on the rear mold, an ejector plate is arranged on the ejector plate, the ejector plate is arranged with an ejector column, the ejector column passes through a sliding hole arranged on the inner wall of the top plate hole and is fixed to the slide plate, the slide plate is arranged with a plate slide groove, the forming block is arranged with an inclined guide hole and a sliding block matched with the plate slide groove, the sliding block is located in the plate slide groove, the rear cavity is surrounded by the forming platform and the forming block, an inclined guide column is arranged in the rear mold, an avoidance hole is arranged on the bottom surface of the plate slide groove, the inclined guide column passes through the avoidance hole and is matched with the inclined guide hole, the slide plate slides through a sliding shaft fixed on the rear mold, the slide plate is arranged with a core hole, and the forming platform is slidably matched with the core hole.

Figure 201922371095

Description

一种免顶注塑模具A top-free injection mold

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种注塑模具,特别是一种免顶注塑模具。The utility model relates to an injection mold, in particular to a top-free injection mold.

背景技术Background technique

随着社会发展,塑胶制品的应用非常广泛,大部分塑胶产品都是通过注塑工艺生产。普通的注塑方式是:将融化状态的塑料原料注入金属模具中成型,金属模具通常由前模、后模构成,成型后前模、后模分开,然后后模中的顶针板在动力驱动单元的带动下移动,通过顶针板上的顶针将成型的产品从模具中的成形腔中顶出。With the development of society, the application of plastic products is very extensive, and most of the plastic products are produced by the injection molding process. The common injection molding method is to inject the molten plastic raw material into the metal mold for molding. The metal mold is usually composed of a front mold and a rear mold. Drive down to move, and eject the formed product from the forming cavity in the mold through the ejector pin on the ejector plate.

但是,某些产品对外观的要求较高,要求表面非常光洁,上面不能有划痕、毛糙等,因而通过顶针直接与产品接触而将产品顶出的方式就不能满足上述要求,因而本申请人设计了一种免顶注塑模具来解决。However, some products have higher requirements on the appearance, and the surface is required to be very smooth, without scratches, roughness, etc., so the method of directly contacting the product with the ejector pin to eject the product cannot meet the above requirements. Therefore, the applicant A top-free injection mold is designed to solve the problem.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为了克服现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供一种免顶注塑模具。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a top-free injection mold.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

一种免顶注塑模具,包括前模、后模,所述前模内设有前型腔,所述后模内设有后型腔,其特征在于:所述后模上设有成型台、成型块、滑板、顶板孔及位于顶板孔内的顶针板,顶针板上设有顶柱,该顶柱穿过设置于顶板孔内壁上的滑孔与滑板固定,所述滑板上设有板滑槽,所述成型块上设有斜导孔以及与板滑槽配合的滑块,所述滑块位于板滑槽中,所述后型腔由成型台与成型块围成,所述后模内设有斜导柱,所述板滑槽底面设有避让孔,所述斜导柱穿过避让孔与斜导孔配合,所述滑板通过固定于后模上的滑轴滑动,所述滑板上设有型芯孔,所述成型台与型芯孔滑动配合。A top-free injection mold, comprising a front mold and a rear mold, the front mold is provided with a front cavity, and the rear mold is provided with a rear cavity, characterized in that: the rear mold is provided with a molding table, The forming block, the sliding plate, the top plate hole and the thimble plate located in the top plate hole, the thimble plate is provided with a top column, the top column is fixed with the sliding plate through the sliding hole arranged on the inner wall of the top plate hole, and the sliding plate is provided with a sliding plate on the sliding plate. The forming block is provided with an inclined guide hole and a sliding block matched with the plate chute, the sliding block is located in the plate sliding groove, the rear cavity is surrounded by the forming table and the forming block, There is an oblique guide column inside, and the bottom surface of the plate chute is provided with an avoidance hole, and the oblique guide column passes through the avoidance hole to cooperate with the oblique guide hole. A core hole is arranged thereon, and the forming table is slidably matched with the core hole.

所述后模包括板一、板二及两侧板,所述顶板孔由板一、板二及两侧板围成,所述成型台位于板二上。The rear mold includes a first plate, a second plate and two side plates, the top plate hole is surrounded by the first plate, the second plate and the two side plates, and the forming table is located on the second plate.

所述板滑槽两侧的内壁上设有内滑槽,所述滑块上设有与内滑槽配合的滑条。The inner walls on both sides of the plate chute are provided with inner chute, and the sliding block is provided with a sliding bar matched with the inner chute.

所述板滑槽的槽底相对设有内凸台,所述内凸台上设有通过螺钉固定的限位块,所述内滑槽由内凸台、限位块及板滑槽的槽底的围成。The bottom of the plate chute is oppositely provided with an inner boss, the inner boss is provided with a limit block fixed by screws, and the inner chute is composed of the inner boss, the limit block and the slot of the plate chute. Bottom enclosure.

所述滑板上设有顶针板限位柱。The sliding plate is provided with a thimble plate limiting column.

本实用新型的有益效果是:本结构的模具采用滑板结构,然后顶针板上的顶柱并不直接接触工件而是顶起滑板,通过滑板带动成型块将工件从成型台顶出,然后在成型块在升起的时候通过斜导柱的带动而与成型台分离,从而使工件脱出,上述结构避免了顶针直接顶压工件(因为顶针顶压工件时力量大,容易在工件形成划痕、毛糙),从而保证了工件表面的光洁度。The beneficial effect of the utility model is as follows: the mold of this structure adopts a sliding plate structure, and then the top column on the ejector plate does not directly contact the workpiece but pushes up the sliding plate, and the sliding plate drives the molding block to push the workpiece out of the molding table, and then the workpiece is pushed out during the molding process. When the block is raised, it is separated from the forming table by the drive of the inclined guide column, so that the workpiece is released. The above structure avoids the thimble directly pressing the workpiece (because the thimble presses the workpiece with great force, it is easy to form scratches and roughness on the workpiece. ), thus ensuring the smoothness of the workpiece surface.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

图1是本实用新型的整体视图;Fig. 1 is the overall view of the present utility model;

图2是本实用新型的后模的立体视图;Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the rear mold of the present utility model;

图3是本实用新型的后模的内部结构视图;Fig. 3 is the internal structure view of the rear mold of the present utility model;

图4是成型块的整体视图;Figure 4 is an overall view of the forming block;

图5是工件的整体视图。Fig. 5 is an overall view of the workpiece.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

参照图1至图5,本实用新型公开了一种免顶注塑模具,包括前模1、后模2,所述前模1内设有前型腔,所述后模2内设有后型腔,所述后模2包括板一3、板二4及两侧板5,两侧板5在板一3与板二4间,顶板孔由板一3、板二4及两侧板5围成,所述成型台6位于板二4上。1 to 5, the utility model discloses a top-free injection mold, including a front mold 1 and a rear mold 2, the front mold 1 is provided with a front cavity, and the rear mold 2 is provided with a back mold Cavity, the back mold 2 includes plate one 3, plate two 4 and two side plates 5, the two side plates 5 are between plate one 3 and plate two 4, the top plate hole is composed of plate one 3, plate two 4 and two side plates 5 The forming table 6 is located on the second plate 4 .

如图所示,所述后模2上还设有成型块7、滑板8及位于顶板孔内的顶针板9,顶针板9上设有顶柱10,该顶柱10穿过设置于顶板孔内壁上的滑孔与滑板8固定,所述滑板8上设有板滑槽11,所述成型块7上设有斜导孔12以及与板滑槽11配合的滑块13,所述滑块13位于板滑槽11中,所述后型腔由成型台6与成型块7围成,后型腔根据工件21的形状设计,因而具体形状不详述,所述后模2内设有斜导柱14,所述板滑槽11底面设有避让孔15,所述斜导柱14穿过避让孔15与斜导孔12配合,避让孔15比较大,因而滑板8移动时,避让孔15不会与斜导柱14接触,所述滑板8通过固定于后模2上的滑轴16滑动,所述滑板8上设有型芯孔,所述成型台6与型芯孔滑动配合,上述中板一3上还有通孔,注塑机上的油压缸的缸杆通过通孔推动顶针板9移动,该结构都是常规结构,因而不详述。As shown in the figure, the rear mold 2 is also provided with a forming block 7, a sliding plate 8 and a thimble plate 9 located in the top plate hole. The ejector pin plate 9 is provided with a top column 10, and the top column 10 passes through and is arranged in the top plate hole The sliding hole on the inner wall is fixed with the sliding plate 8, the sliding plate 8 is provided with a sliding groove 11, the forming block 7 is provided with an inclined guide hole 12 and a sliding block 13 that cooperates with the sliding groove 11. 13 is located in the plate chute 11. The rear cavity is surrounded by the forming table 6 and the forming block 7. The rear cavity is designed according to the shape of the workpiece 21, so the specific shape will not be described in detail. Guide post 14, the bottom surface of the plate chute 11 is provided with an avoidance hole 15, the oblique guide post 14 passes through the avoidance hole 15 and cooperates with the inclined guide hole 12, the avoidance hole 15 is relatively large, so when the slide plate 8 moves, the avoidance hole 15 The sliding plate 8 slides through the sliding shaft 16 fixed on the rear mold 2, and the sliding plate 8 is provided with a core hole, and the forming table 6 is slidably matched with the core hole. There are also through holes on the middle plate 1 3, and the cylinder rod of the hydraulic cylinder on the injection molding machine pushes the ejector plate 9 to move through the through holes.

如图所示,所述板滑槽11两侧的内壁上设有内滑槽17,所述滑块13上设有与内滑槽17配合的滑条18。所述板滑槽11的槽底相对设有内凸台,所述内凸台上设有通过螺钉固定的限位块19,所述内滑槽17由内凸台、限位块19及板滑槽11的槽底的围成,上述结果都是为了便于加工及安装。As shown in the figure, inner walls 17 on both sides of the plate chute 11 are provided with inner chute 17 , and the sliding block 13 is provided with a sliding bar 18 matched with the inner chute 17 . The bottom of the plate chute 11 is oppositely provided with an inner boss, the inner boss is provided with a limit block 19 fixed by screws, and the inner chute 17 is composed of the inner boss, the limit block 19 and the plate The enclosing of the groove bottom of the chute 11 is for the convenience of processing and installation.

如图所示,所述滑板8上设有顶针板限位柱20,通过顶针板限位柱20能够防止顶柱10将成型块7顶得脱离斜导柱14。As shown in the figure, the sliding plate 8 is provided with a thimble plate limiting column 20 , which can prevent the ejector column 10 from pushing the forming block 7 away from the inclined guide column 14 .

以上对本实用新型实施例所提供的一种免顶注塑模具,进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本实用新型的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本实用新型的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本实用新型的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本实用新型的限制。The top-free injection mold provided by the embodiments of the present utility model has been described in detail above. The principles and implementations of the present utility model are described with specific examples in this paper. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understanding. The method of the present invention and its core idea; at the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification It should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1.一种免顶注塑模具,包括前模、后模,所述前模内设有前型腔,所述后模内设有后型腔,其特征在于:所述后模上设有成型台、成型块、滑板、顶板孔及位于顶板孔内的顶针板,顶针板上设有顶柱,该顶柱穿过设置于顶板孔内壁上的滑孔与滑板固定,所述滑板上设有板滑槽,所述成型块上设有斜导孔以及与板滑槽配合的滑块,所述滑块位于板滑槽中,所述后型腔由成型台与成型块围成,所述后模内设有斜导柱,所述板滑槽底面设有避让孔,所述斜导柱穿过避让孔与斜导孔配合,所述滑板通过固定于后模上的滑轴滑动,所述滑板上设有型芯孔,所述成型台与型芯孔滑动配合。1. a top-free injection mold, comprising a front mold, a rear mold, the front mold is provided with a front cavity, the rear mold is provided with a rear cavity, and it is characterized in that: the rear mold is provided with a molding The table, the forming block, the sliding plate, the top plate hole and the thimble plate located in the top plate hole, the thimble plate is provided with a top column, the top column is fixed with the sliding plate through the sliding hole arranged on the inner wall of the top plate hole, and the sliding plate is provided with A plate chute, the forming block is provided with an inclined guide hole and a slider matched with the plate chute, the slider is located in the plate chute, the rear cavity is surrounded by a forming table and a forming block, the The rear mold is provided with an oblique guide post, and the bottom surface of the plate chute is provided with an avoidance hole, and the oblique guide column passes through the avoidance hole to cooperate with the oblique guide hole, and the slide plate slides through the sliding shaft fixed on the rear mold, so The slide plate is provided with a core hole, and the forming table is slidably matched with the core hole. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种免顶注塑模具,其特征在于:所述后模包括板一、板二及两侧板,所述顶板孔由板一、板二及两侧板围成,所述成型台位于板二上。2. A top-free injection mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear mold comprises a first plate, a second plate and two side plates, and the top plate hole is surrounded by the first plate, the second plate and the two side plates The forming table is located on the second plate. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种免顶注塑模具,其特征在于:所述板滑槽两侧的内壁上设有内滑槽,所述滑块上设有与内滑槽配合的滑条。3. A top-free injection mold according to claim 1, wherein the inner walls of the two sides of the plate chute are provided with inner chute, and the sliding block is provided with a sliding slot matched with the inner chute. strip. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种免顶注塑模具,其特征在于:所述板滑槽的槽底相对设有内凸台,所述内凸台上设有通过螺钉固定的限位块,所述内滑槽由内凸台、限位块及板滑槽的槽底的围成。4 . The top-free injection mold according to claim 3 , wherein the bottom of the plate chute is oppositely provided with an inner boss, and the inner boss is provided with a limit block fixed by screws. 5 . and the inner chute is surrounded by the inner boss, the limit block and the groove bottom of the plate chute. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种免顶注塑模具,其特征在于:所述滑板上设有顶针板限位柱。5 . The top-free injection mold according to claim 1 , wherein the slide plate is provided with an ejector plate limit post. 6 .
CN201922371095.9U 2019-12-24 2019-12-24 Top-injection-free mold Expired - Fee Related CN211763193U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113510899A (en) * 2021-05-19 2021-10-19 台州市黄岩法奥塑模股份有限公司 A bucket injection mold

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113510899A (en) * 2021-05-19 2021-10-19 台州市黄岩法奥塑模股份有限公司 A bucket injection mold

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Granted publication date: 20201027