CN211762191U - Tongue-and-groove chisel - Google Patents
Tongue-and-groove chisel Download PDFInfo
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- CN211762191U CN211762191U CN201922215528.1U CN201922215528U CN211762191U CN 211762191 U CN211762191 U CN 211762191U CN 201922215528 U CN201922215528 U CN 201922215528U CN 211762191 U CN211762191 U CN 211762191U
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- chisel
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- power device
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of wood working machinery equipment, a tongue-and-groove chisel machine is proposed, specially for the development of the narrow dark square groove processing technology of piano keyboard tray. The milling cutter is arranged on the main frame, the chiseling cutter and the milling cutter are sequentially arranged in parallel, and the positioning support is arranged on the main frame. Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the poor problem of square tongue-and-groove processing quality among the prior art has been solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of wood working machinery equipment, a tongue-and-groove chisel machine is related to.
Background
In modern life, people have higher and higher requirements on the quality of furniture, especially the solid wood furniture of the traditional tenon-and-mortise structure, the quality of the furniture of the tenon-and-mortise structure mainly depends on the processing quality of a tenon and a mortise, the processing quality of the tenon and the mortise is high, the matching is tight, and the furniture is also durable. Among the traditional handicraft, by professional carpenter technical staff, the manual processing tenon tongue-and-groove, then carry out the cooperation of tenon fourth of the twelve earthly branches, machining efficiency is very low, high in labor strength, among the prior art, be mostly milling cutter processing to the equipment of processing tongue-and-groove, be arc to tongue-and-groove edge machining, when tenon and tongue-and-groove cooperate, still need processing tongue-and-groove to square, and the tenon of tongue-and-groove cooperation joint machining after the processing, the quality is relatively poor, be difficult to satisfy the requirement of high quality furniture, based on above problem, urgent need for the equipment of a workable square tongue-and-groove.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a tongue-and-groove chisel machine has solved the poor problem of square tongue-and-groove processingquality among the prior art.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
a tongue and groove chisel machine comprising:
a main frame;
the milling cutter is arranged on the main rack;
the chisel cutter is arranged on the main rack, and the chisel cutter and the milling cutter are sequentially arranged in parallel;
the positioning support is arranged on the main frame.
As a further technical solution, the method further comprises:
the moving mechanism is arranged on the main rack;
the moving mechanism includes:
a moving rail provided on the main frame;
the supporting machine frame is movably arranged on the moving track;
the movable screw nut is arranged on the supporting rack;
the movable screw rod is rotatably arranged on the main rack and penetrates through the movable nut and drives the movable nut to move;
and the moving power device drives the moving lead screw to rotate.
As a further technical solution, the method further comprises:
the lifting mechanism is provided with the milling cutter and the chisel cutter;
the lifting mechanism comprises:
the first lifting plate is arranged on the supporting rack in a sliding mode, and the milling cutter and the chisel cutter are arranged on the first lifting plate;
the lifting screw is arranged on the first lifting plate;
the lifting screw rod is rotatably arranged on the supporting rack and penetrates through the lifting nut and drives the lifting nut to move;
and the lifting power device drives the lifting screw rod to rotate.
As a further technical solution, the method further comprises:
the second lifting plate is arranged on the first lifting plate in a sliding mode;
the first power device is arranged on the second lifting plate and drives the milling cutter to rotate;
and the telescopic device drives the second lifting plate to move up and down.
As a further technical solution, the method further comprises:
the second power device is arranged on the first lifting plate and drives the chisel blade to rotate;
the chisel includes:
the spiral drill core is connected with the second power device;
the square outer cutter is arranged outside the spiral drill core, and the end face of the square outer cutter is shorter than the end face of the spiral drill core.
As a further technical solution, the method further comprises:
the material rack advancing mechanism is arranged on the main rack;
the work or material rest advancing mechanism includes:
a travel rail provided on the main frame;
the material rack is arranged on the travelling track in a sliding manner;
the advancing screw is arranged on the material rack;
the advancing screw rod is rotatably arranged on the main rack and penetrates through the advancing nut to drive the advancing nut to move;
and the traveling power device drives the traveling screw rod to rotate.
As a further technical solution, the positioning bracket includes:
the positioning side plate is arranged on the material rack;
the positioning baffle is arranged on the material rack, and the direction of the positioning baffle is vertical to the direction of the positioning side plate;
the clamp is arranged beside the positioning side plate;
the jig includes:
the clamp bracket is arranged beside the positioning side plate, and the direction of the clamp bracket is parallel to that of the positioning side plate;
the pressure head is arranged on the clamp bracket;
and the pressing power device drives the pressing head to move.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and beneficial effect do:
1. the utility model discloses in, in the tongue-and-groove chisel machine course of operation, timber is placed on the locating support, the locating support carries out fixed position to timber, timber is at first via milling cutter processing, it is the circular shape tongue-and-groove to process out both ends on timber, milling cutter processing has guaranteed leveling of tongue-and-groove internal surface, later carry out further processing to the tongue-and-groove by the chisel, the chisel is to square to the circular part processing in tongue-and-groove both ends, chisel and milling cutter set up side by side in proper order on the main frame, can have chisel further processing after milling cutter processing the tongue-and-groove, realize processing in succession, processing and maintaining on the same platform equipment, can make the tongue-and-groove size more accurate, promote the quality of tongue-and-groove by a wide margin.
2. The utility model discloses in, in the timber course of working, need remove milling cutter and chisel blade to appointed station, moving mechanism realizes the removal of milling cutter and chisel blade, the support frame is bearing milling cutter and chisel blade, the support frame can slide on removing the track, remove screw fixed mounting in the support frame, remove the lead screw and remove screw threaded connection, it can drive the removal screw removal to remove the lead screw rotation, it removes the lead screw rotation to remove the power device drive, can realize the control of support frame amount of movement, the operating position of adjustment milling cutter and chisel blade.
3. The utility model discloses in, in the timber course of working, chisel sword and milling cutter need go up and down to remove to reach the processing position, the lift of elevating system control milling cutter and chisel sword, milling cutter and chisel sword are born to first lifter plate, lifting screw fixed mounting is on first lifter plate, lifting screw and lifting screw threaded connection, lifting screw rotates and can drive lifting screw and remove, lifting power device installs on the support frame, control lifting screw's rotation, thereby realize chisel sword and milling cutter's processing feed volume.
4. The utility model discloses in, in the timber course of working, milling cutter and chisel are mutually supported, and the milling cutter of saying needs independent control with the lift of chisel, on the second lifter plate, first power device slidable mounting is on the second lifter plate to drive milling cutter rotates, telescoping device fixed mounting on the second lifter plate, the first power device lift of telescoping device control removes, thereby control milling cutter feeds, and chisel and milling cutter both mutually supported and mutually independent.
5. The utility model discloses in, when timber carries out the tongue-and-groove and repaiies, install the second power device drive chisel on first lifter plate, repair the tongue-and-groove both ends, the chisel comprises auger core and square outer sword, when repairing the tongue-and-groove both ends, second power device drive auger core is rotatory, auger core terminal surface is longer than the terminal surface of square outer sword, cut tongue-and-groove edge timber earlier, carry out the plastic by square outer sword to tongue-and-groove both ends inner face again, the cutting that has the auger core, the plastic of square outer sword is easier relatively, square planar roughness after the plastic has also been guaranteed.
6. The utility model discloses in, on the locating support was placed to timber, by work or material rest advancing mechanism adjustment timber position, adjustment processing position, at first the work or material rest slides and sets up on the track of marcing, the screw fixed mounting of marcing on the work or material rest, the lead screw of marcing with the screw threaded connection of marcing, the lead screw rotation of marcing can drive the screw removal of marcing, the power device drive of marcing is marchd the lead screw rotation to the feed position of control timber.
7. The utility model discloses in, in the course of working, the processing position of timber is confirmed to the locating support, and at first timber is injectd the timber side by location curb plate and positioning baffle, and the machined surface is at the timber upper surface, by the fixed power device that compresses tightly in the side of anchor clamps support, compresses tightly the power device driving pressure head, compresses tightly timber, when guaranteeing to process the tongue-and-groove, the stability of timber.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;
in the figure: 1-main frame, 2-milling cutter, 3-chisel, 31-auger core, 32-square outer cutter, 4-positioning support, 41-positioning side plate, 42-positioning baffle, 43-clamp, 431-clamp support, 432-ram, 433-compaction power device, 5-moving mechanism, 51-moving rail, 52-supporting frame, 53-moving nut, 54-moving screw, 55-moving power device, 6-lifting mechanism, 61-first lifting plate, 62-lifting nut, 63-lifting screw, 64-lifting power device, 7-second lifting plate, 8-first power device, 9-telescoping device, 10-second power device, 11-rack traveling mechanism, 111-travel track, 112-material rack, 113-travel nut, 114-travel lead screw, 115-travel power device.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a tongue and groove chisel machine comprising:
a main frame 1;
the milling cutter 2 is arranged on the main rack 1;
the chisel cutter 3, the chisel cutter 3 is set up on the main stander 1, the chisel cutter 3 and milling cutter 2 are set up side by side sequentially;
the positioning support 4, the positioning support 4 sets up on main frame 1.
In this embodiment, in the tongue-and-groove chisel machine course of operation, timber is placed on locating support 4, locating support 4 carries out fixed positioning to timber, timber is at first processed via milling cutter 2, it is the circular shape tongue-and-groove to process out both ends on timber, milling cutter 2 processes the level and smooth of having guaranteed the tongue-and-groove internal surface, later carry out further processing to the tongue-and-groove by chisel 3, chisel 3 processes to square to the circular portion in tongue-and-groove both ends, chisel 3 sets up with milling cutter 2 on main frame 1 side by side in proper order, can have chisel 3 further processing after milling cutter 2 processes the tongue-and-groove, realize processing in succession, processing and maintaining on the same platform equipment, can make the tongue-and-groove size more accurate, promote the quality of tongue-and-groove by a wide margin.
Further, still include:
the moving mechanism 5, the moving mechanism 5 is set up on the main stander 1;
the moving mechanism 5 includes:
a moving rail 51, the moving rail 51 being provided on the main frame 1;
a support frame 52, wherein the support frame 52 is movably arranged on the moving track 51;
a moving nut 53, the moving nut 53 being provided on the support frame 52;
the movable lead screw 54 is rotationally arranged on the main rack 1, and the movable lead screw 54 penetrates through the movable nut 53 and drives the movable nut 53 to move;
the moving power device 55 is moved, and the moving power device 55 drives the moving screw 54 to rotate.
In this embodiment, in the wood processing process, the milling cutter 2 and the chisel 3 need to be moved to the designated station, the moving mechanism 5 realizes the movement of the milling cutter 2 and the chisel 3, the support frame 52 bears the milling cutter 2 and the chisel 3, the support frame 52 can slide on the moving track 51, the moving nut 53 is fixedly installed on the support frame 52, the moving screw 54 is in threaded connection with the moving nut 53, the moving screw 54 rotates to drive the moving nut 53 to move, the moving power device 55 drives the moving screw 54 to rotate, the control of the moving amount of the support frame 52 can be realized, and the working positions of the milling cutter 2 and the chisel 3 can be adjusted.
Further, still include:
the lifting mechanism 6 is provided with a milling cutter 2 and a chisel 3;
the lifting mechanism 6 includes:
the first lifting plate 61, the first lifting plate 61 is slidably arranged on the supporting frame 52, and the milling cutter 2 and the chisel 3 are arranged on the first lifting plate 61;
a lifting screw 62, the lifting screw 62 being provided on the first lifting plate 61;
the lifting screw 63 is rotationally arranged on the supporting rack 52, and the lifting screw 63 penetrates through the lifting screw 62 and drives the lifting screw 62 to move;
and the lifting power device 64, wherein the lifting power device 64 drives the lifting screw 63 to rotate.
In this embodiment, in the timber course of working, chisel 3 and milling cutter 2 need the lift removal, in order to reach the processing position, elevating system 6 control milling cutter 2 and the lift of chisel 3, first lifter plate 61 bears milling cutter 2 and chisel 3, lift screw 62 fixed mounting is on first lifter plate 61, lift lead screw 63 and the 62 threaded connection of lift screw, lift lead screw 63 rotates and can drive lift screw 62 and remove, lift power device 64 installs on the support frame, the rotation of control lift lead screw 63, thereby realize the processing feed volume of chisel 3 and milling cutter 2.
Further, still include:
the second lifting plate 7 is arranged on the first lifting plate 61 in a sliding manner;
the first power device 8 is arranged on the second lifting plate 7, and the first power device 8 drives the milling cutter 2 to rotate;
and the telescopic device 9 is used for driving the second lifting plate 7 to move up and down.
In this embodiment, in the wood processing process, the milling cutter 2 and the chisel 3 are matched with each other, the lifting of the milling cutter 2 and the chisel 3 needs to be controlled independently, the first power device 8 is slidably mounted on the second lifting plate 7 and drives the milling cutter 2 to rotate, the telescopic device 9 is fixedly mounted on the second lifting plate 7, the telescopic device 9 controls the first power device 8 to move up and down, so that the milling cutter 2 is controlled to feed, and the chisel 3 and the milling cutter 2 are matched with each other and are independent of each other.
Further, still include:
the second power device 10 is arranged on the first lifting plate 61, and the second power device 10 drives the chisel 3 to rotate;
the chisel 3 includes:
the auger core 31, the auger core 31 is connected with the second power device 10;
and the square outer cutter 32, the square outer cutter 32 is arranged outside the auger core 31, and the end surface of the square outer cutter 32 is shorter than the end surface of the auger core 31.
In this embodiment, when timber is repaired the tongue-and-groove, install the second power device 10 drive chisel 3 on first lifter plate 61, repair the tongue-and-groove both ends, chisel 3 comprises auger bit 31 and square outer sword 32, when repairing the tongue-and-groove both ends, second power device 10 drive auger bit 31 is rotatory, auger bit 31 terminal surface is long than the terminal surface of square outer sword 32, earlier cut tongue-and-groove edge timber, again by square outer sword 32 to the shaping of tongue-and-groove both ends inner face, there is the cutting of auger bit 31, the shaping of square outer sword 32 is easier relatively, the square planar roughness after the shaping has also been guaranteed.
Further, still include:
the material rack 112 travelling mechanism 11, the material rack 112 travelling mechanism 11 is arranged on the main rack 1;
the rack 112 traveling mechanism 11 includes:
a travel rail 111, the travel rail 111 being provided on the main frame 1;
the material rack 112 is arranged on the travelling rail 111 in a sliding manner;
a traveling nut 113, wherein the traveling nut 113 is arranged on the material rack 112;
the advancing screw 114 is rotationally arranged on the main frame 1, and the advancing screw 114 penetrates through the advancing nut 113 and drives the advancing nut 113 to move;
and a traveling power device 115, wherein the traveling power device 115 drives the traveling lead screw 114 to rotate.
In this embodiment, the wood is placed on the positioning bracket 4, the wood position is adjusted by the advancing mechanism 11 of the material rack 112, the processing position is adjusted, firstly, the material rack 112 is slidably disposed on the advancing track 111, the advancing screw 113 is fixedly mounted on the material rack 112, the advancing screw 114 is in threaded connection with the advancing screw 113, the advancing screw can drive the advancing screw 113 to move by rotating, and the advancing power device 115 drives the advancing screw 114 to rotate, so as to control the feeding position of the wood.
Further, the positioning bracket 4 includes:
the positioning side plate 41, the positioning side plate 41 is arranged on the material rack 112;
the positioning baffle 42 is arranged on the material rack 112, and the direction of the positioning baffle 42 is vertical to the direction of the positioning side plate 41;
a jig 43, the jig 43 being disposed beside the positioning side plate 41;
the jig 43 includes:
a jig holder 431, the jig holder 431 being disposed beside the positioning side plate 41, the jig holder 431 being oriented in parallel to the positioning side plate 41;
a ram 432, the ram 432 being disposed on the jig mount 431;
the pressing power device 433, and the pressing power device 433 drives the pressure head 432 to move.
In this embodiment, in the course of working, the processing position of timber is confirmed to locating support 4, and timber is at first injectd the timber side by location curb plate 41 and locating baffle 42, and the machined surface is at the timber upper surface, by anchor clamps support 431 at the fixed power device 433 that compresses tightly in side, compresses tightly power device 433 driving pressure head 432, compresses tightly timber, when guaranteeing to process the tongue-and-groove, the stability of timber.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A tongue and groove chisel machine, comprising:
a main frame (1);
the milling cutter (2), the said milling cutter (2) is set up on the said main frame (1);
the chisel (3), the chisel (3) is arranged on the main frame (1), and the chisel (3) and the milling cutter (2) are arranged in parallel in sequence;
the positioning support (4) is arranged on the main frame (1).
2. A tongue and groove chisel machine as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:
a moving mechanism (5), wherein the moving mechanism (5) is arranged on the main frame (1);
the moving mechanism (5) includes:
a moving rail (51), the moving rail (51) being provided on the main frame (1);
a support frame (52), wherein the support frame (52) is movably arranged on the moving track (51);
a moving nut (53), the moving nut (53) being provided on the support frame (52);
the moving lead screw (54) is rotationally arranged on the main frame (1), and the moving lead screw (54) penetrates through the moving nut (53) and drives the moving nut (53) to move;
a moving power device (55), wherein the moving power device (55) drives the moving lead screw (54) to rotate.
3. A tongue and groove chisel machine as claimed in claim 2, further comprising:
the lifting mechanism (6) is provided with the milling cutter (2) and the chisel (3);
the lifting mechanism (6) comprises:
a first lifting plate (61), wherein the first lifting plate (61) is arranged on the supporting rack (52) in a sliding manner, and the milling cutter (2) and the chisel (3) are arranged on the first lifting plate (61);
a lifting screw (62), the lifting screw (62) being disposed on the first lifting plate (61);
the lifting screw rod (63) is rotatably arranged on the supporting rack (52), and the lifting screw rod (63) penetrates through the lifting nut (62) and drives the lifting nut (62) to move;
and the lifting power device (64), wherein the lifting power device (64) drives the lifting screw rod (63) to rotate.
4. A tongue and groove chisel machine as claimed in claim 3, further comprising:
the second lifting plate (7) is arranged on the first lifting plate (61) in a sliding mode;
the first power device (8) is arranged on the second lifting plate (7) and drives the milling cutter (2) to rotate;
the telescopic device (9) drives the second lifting plate (7) to move up and down.
5. A slot chisel machine as defined in claim 4, further comprising:
the second power device (10) is arranged on the first lifting plate (61) and drives the chisel (3) to rotate, and the second power device (10) is arranged on the first lifting plate;
the chisel (3) comprises:
an auger core (31), the auger core (31) being connected to the second power means (10);
the square outer cutter (32) is arranged outside the spiral drill core (31), and the end face of the square outer cutter (32) is shorter than the end face of the spiral drill core (31).
6. A tongue and groove chisel machine as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:
the material rack advancing mechanism (11), wherein the material rack advancing mechanism (11) is arranged on the main rack (1);
the rack traveling mechanism (11) includes:
a travel rail (111), the travel rail (111) being provided on the main frame (1);
the material rack (112) is arranged on the travelling track (111) in a sliding mode, and the material rack (112) is arranged on the travelling track (111) in a sliding mode;
a travelling screw (113), the travelling screw (113) being disposed on the rack (112);
the advancing lead screw (114) is rotatably arranged on the main frame (1), and the advancing lead screw (114) penetrates through the advancing nut (113) and drives the advancing nut (113) to move;
a traveling power device (115), wherein the traveling power device (115) drives the traveling lead screw (114) to rotate.
7. A slot chisel according to claim 6, wherein the positioning bracket (4) comprises:
a positioning side plate (41), wherein the positioning side plate (41) is arranged on the material rack (112);
the positioning baffle (42) is arranged on the material rack (112), and the direction of the positioning baffle (42) is vertical to that of the positioning side plate (41);
a clamp (43), the clamp (43) being disposed beside the positioning side plate (41);
the clamp (43) comprises:
a jig bracket (431), the jig bracket (431) being disposed beside the positioning side plate (41), the jig bracket (431) direction being parallel to the positioning side plate (41) direction;
a ram (432), the ram (432) disposed on the clamp mount (431);
the pressing power device (433) drives the pressing head (432) to move.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922215528.1U CN211762191U (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | Tongue-and-groove chisel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922215528.1U CN211762191U (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | Tongue-and-groove chisel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211762191U true CN211762191U (en) | 2020-10-27 |
Family
ID=72980914
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922215528.1U Active CN211762191U (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | Tongue-and-groove chisel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211762191U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-12-12 CN CN201922215528.1U patent/CN211762191U/en active Active
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