CN211761196U - Assembling device for stop gasket - Google Patents

Assembling device for stop gasket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211761196U
CN211761196U CN201922468709.5U CN201922468709U CN211761196U CN 211761196 U CN211761196 U CN 211761196U CN 201922468709 U CN201922468709 U CN 201922468709U CN 211761196 U CN211761196 U CN 211761196U
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China
Prior art keywords
ball screw
pressing mechanism
screw nut
stop washer
shaft body
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CN201922468709.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
屈盛官
杨丽华
方波
赵馨雨
吴志兵
李小强
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembling device of a stop gasket, which comprises a pressing mechanism and a control mechanism for controlling the pressing mechanism to rotate and lift, wherein the control mechanism comprises a ball screw rod and a ball screw nut matched with the ball screw rod; the ball screw is provided with a butting part which is used for butting with the shaft body. The first end of the pressing mechanism is fixed on the ball screw nut, and one end, far away from the ball screw nut, of the pressing mechanism is provided with an inclined open slot for bending a bending part of the stop gasket. The utility model discloses in through set up the slant open slot on hold-down mechanism and mutually support with control the mechanism and fix in order to realize ending the chucking of gasket, its simple structure controls the convenience, and the installation is retrencied, the intensity of assembly is high, production efficiency is high.

Description

Assembling device for stop gasket
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an rigging equipment technical field, specifically speaking relates to an assembly quality of locking gasket.
Background
A miniature compact high-pressure piston type air compressor is one of elements which have compact structure and high requirements on machining precision and installation precision in the field of fluid machinery. In order to further improve the product quality of the air compressor and effectively ensure the normal operation of the air compressor, the mounting process of the stop washer in the air compressor needs to improve the precision, and meanwhile, in order to save manpower and material resources, the mounting process and the mounting device structure of the stop washer are simplified as much as possible.
In the assembly process of the existing air compressor, the process level of assembling the stop gasket in a narrow space is low, the assembly efficiency is low, and the assembly quality is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the technical problem who exists among the prior art, the utility model aims at: the assembling device for the stop washer is simple in structure, convenient to operate and control, simple in mounting process, high in assembling strength and high in production efficiency, and the problems in the background art are effectively solved.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: the pressing mechanism is controlled to rotate and lift, and the control mechanism comprises a ball screw rod and a ball screw nut matched with the ball screw rod; the ball screw is provided with a butting part which is used for butting against the shaft body;
the first end of the pressing mechanism is fixed on the ball screw nut, and one end, far away from the ball screw nut, of the pressing mechanism is provided with an inclined open slot for bending a bending part of the stop gasket;
when the pressing mechanism rotates in the circumferential direction, the inclined open slot is driven to move towards the bending part direction so as to accommodate the bending part;
when the ball screw rod controls the pressing mechanism to move upwards, the inner side wall of the inclined open slot is abutted to the bent part and drives the bent part to be bent towards the direction close to the round nut.
The assembling device for the stop washer is characterized in that the pressing mechanism is of an annular structure, and the pressing mechanism is welded on the ball screw nut.
In the assembling device for the locking gasket, the ball screw nut is provided with the positioning boss matched with the pressing mechanism, and the pressing mechanism is sleeved outside the positioning boss.
In the assembling device for the stop washer, the inclined open grooves are provided in plurality and arranged along the circumferential direction of the pressing mechanism.
In the assembling device for the stop washer, the ball screw nut is further provided with an operating handle for controlling the rotation of the ball screw nut.
The above assembling apparatus for a stopper spacer, wherein the operating handle is provided in plurality and arranged along a circumferential direction of the ball screw nut.
In the assembling device for the locking washer, a bottom protection mechanism for reducing the friction force between the abutting portion and the shaft body is further arranged between the ball screw rod and the shaft body.
In the assembling device for the locking washer, the bottom protection mechanism includes a bottom protection body abutting against the shaft body, and the abutting part is fixed on the bottom protection body through a ball bearing.
In the assembling device for the locking gasket, the bottom protection body is provided with the bearing positioning groove matched with the ball bearing, the outer ring of the ball bearing is in interference fit with the inner side wall of the bearing positioning groove, and the abutting part is in interference fit with the inner ring of the ball bearing.
In the assembling device for the locking washer, an operation knob for controlling the rotation of the ball screw is further arranged at one end, far away from the shaft body, of the ball screw.
The utility model discloses for prior art have following advantage and effect: it is through setting up the slant open slot on hold-down mechanism and the cooperation is controlled the mechanism and is mutually supported to reach the purpose of accurate, quick installation locking gasket, save time, save people, laborsaving and then for enterprise reduce cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of an assembling apparatus for a check washer;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the assembled device for a check washer after the pressing mechanism is unfolded;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a structure of a check washer in the assembling apparatus for a check washer;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a round nut in the assembling apparatus for a check washer.
Description of the drawings: 1. a case; 11. a shaft body; 12. a round nut; 2. a hold-down mechanism; 21. an oblique open slot; 211. an oblique guide part; 212. an arc-shaped limiting part; 3. an operating mechanism; 31. a ball screw rod; 311. an abutting portion; 32. a ball screw nut; 321. a positioning boss; 33. a control handle; 34. an operation knob; 4. a bottom protection mechanism; 41. a ball bearing; 42. a sole protection body; 5. a stopper spacer; 51. a bending part.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples and drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
The assembling device for the stop washer of the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, includes a pressing mechanism 2 and an operating mechanism 3 for controlling the pressing mechanism 2 to rotate and lift. The control mechanism 3 is used for controlling the pressing mechanism 2 to rotate to ascend or descend. Specifically, the control mechanism 3 includes a ball screw 31 and a ball screw nut 32 engaged with the ball screw 31. The ball screw nut 32 is screwed on the ball screw 31, and the pressing mechanism 2 is fixed on the ball screw nut 32, and the rotating and lifting of the pressing mechanism 2 are driven by the rotating and lifting of the ball screw nut 32.
The ball screw 31 is provided with an abutting portion 311 for abutting against the shaft body 11. The shaft body 1 is used for providing a supporting force for the ball screw 31, and the ball screw nut 32 can only spirally rotate along the ball screw 31 after the ball screw 31 is relatively fixed. The shaft body 11 is positioned in a mounting hole in the casing 1 by a bearing. In order to realize the installation and positioning of the bearing, a round nut 12 is screwed on the shaft body 11, and a stop washer 5 is arranged between the round nut 12 and the bearing for locking the round nut 12 to prevent the round nut 12 from rotating. In the present embodiment, the stopper washer 5 is provided with the plurality of bent portions 51 in the circumferential direction, and how to lock the round nut 12 by fitting the bent portions 51 in the direction of the round nut 12 in a limited space is an important issue.
In the present embodiment, an inclined open groove 21 for bending the bent portion 51 of the locking washer 5 is provided at an end of the pressing mechanism 2 away from the ball screw nut 32. When the pressing mechanism 2 rotates circumferentially, the inclined open slot 21 is driven to move towards the bent portion 51 to position the bent portion 51. The inclined open slot 21 is provided with an inclined guiding portion 211 and an arc-shaped limiting portion 212, when the pressing mechanism 2 rotates to a position opposite to the bending portion 51, the bending portion 51 enters the inclined open slot 21 along the inclined guiding portion 211, and the bending portion 51 abuts against the arc-shaped limiting portion 212 along with the rotation of the pressing mechanism 2, and further rotation of the pressing mechanism 2 enables the arc-shaped limiting portion 212 to generate an extrusion force on the bending portion 51 to drive the bending portion 51 to be partially curled and bent.
At this time, if the ball screw 31 is rotated to make the ball screw 31 control the pressing mechanism 2 to move upwards, the inner side wall of the inclined open slot 21 abuts against the bent portion 51 and drives the bent portion 51 to bend towards the direction close to the round nut 12.
During the use process, firstly, the ball screw nut 32 is rotated to enable the ball screw nut 32 to move up and down on the ball screw 31, so that the ball screw nut 32 drives the pressing mechanism 2 to move up and down to enable the inclined open slot 21 on the pressing mechanism 2 to be opposite to the bent part 51, then, the pressing mechanism 2 is rotated by continuously rotating the ball screw nut 32 to enable the bent part 51 to slide obliquely along the inclined guide part 211 on the inclined open slot 21, so that the bent part 51 is positioned in the inclined open slot 21, when the bent part 51 slides into the arc-shaped limiting part 212, if the arc-shaped limiting part 212 of the pressing mechanism 2 is continuously rotated to extrude the bent part 51 to enable the bent part 51 to generate partial curling bending, the bent part 51 after curling and bending can play a role in blocking the rotation of the pressing mechanism 2, when the pressing mechanism 2 cannot further rotate, at this time, the ball screw 31 is screwed in the direction of the shaft body 11 by rotating the ball screw 31, and due to the low gear action of the bearing 11, the ball bearing nut 32 screwed with the ball screw 31 moves in the opposite direction to move in the direction away from the bearing 11, while the hold-down mechanism 2 moves upward along with the movement of the ball bearing nut 32. The inner side wall of the inclined open slot 21 provided on the pressing mechanism 2 is abutted against the bent portion 51, and the bent portion 51 is also bent upward along with the upward movement of the pressing mechanism 2 so as to be attached to the round nut 12 in the direction of the round nut 12, thereby locking the round nut 12.
Compared with the prior art, the Chinese utility model patent, publication number: CN208083832U discloses an installation mechanism of a stop gasket, which comprises a work bench, a housing, a stop gasket installation set, a product positioning and clamping set, and a bolt pressing operation set, wherein the stop gasket installation set comprises a positioning plate and an installation seat profiling fixture, the product positioning and clamping set comprises a lifting cylinder and a positioning and pressing block, the bolt pressing operation set comprises an overhead cylinder and a bolt pressing block, the structure is complex, and the bolt pressing operation can be realized only by means of the positioning and clamping combination bolt pressing set; in the present application, the oblique opening slot 21 is formed in the pressing mechanism 2 and cooperates with the operation mechanism 3 to control the rotation and lifting of the pressing mechanism 2, and the bending of the bending portion 51 of the stop washer 5 is realized to lock the round nut 12 by the above cooperation.
The ball screw is arranged to convert rotary motion into linear motion, and the ball screw nut 32 can move along the ball screw 31 accurately, so that the locking gasket 5 can be locked and installed accurately.
Setting up through slant open slot 21 makes hold-down mechanism 2 bend stop washer 5 steadily to guarantee the preliminary angle of bending of the portion 51 of bending of stop washer 5, and have the locking function, when the certain angle of bending is reachd in kink 51, unable further rotation can accomplish the preliminary of stop washer 5 and bend. The above arrangement can easily control the amount of deformation of the bent portion 51 of the stopper spacer 5, and prevent the bent portion 51 from being broken due to excessive bending.
In the present exemplary embodiment, the pressing means 2 has an annular design, and the pressing means 2 can be welded directly to the ball screw nut 32. Further, in order to facilitate the installation and fixation of the pressing mechanism 2, a positioning boss 321 matched with the pressing mechanism 2 is arranged on the ball screw nut 32, and the pressing mechanism 2 is sleeved outside the positioning boss 321. The positioning protrusion 321 protrudes from the ball screw nut 32 to the direction of the pressing mechanism, the positioning protrusion 321 is matched with the pressing mechanism 2, and the pressing mechanism 2 is sleeved outside the positioning protrusion 321 and then is fixed by welding. The pressing mechanism 2 is convenient to install and fix through the positioning protruding portion 321, the pressing mechanism 2 can be positioned, welding is carried out after positioning, and installation and operation are facilitated.
In the present embodiment, since the bent portion 51 of the stopper pad 5 is provided in plural, the inclined open groove 21 is also provided in plural in number corresponding to the number of the bent portion 51. Each of the inclined open grooves 21 corresponds to one of the bent portions 51 so as to bend the bent portion 51. The pressing mechanism 2 is annular, so that a plurality of inclined open grooves 21 are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the pressing mechanism 2.
Further, in order to facilitate the rotation operation of the ball screw nut 32, the ball screw nut 32 is further provided with a control knob 33 for controlling the rotation of the ball screw nut 32. The operating handle 33 protrudes radially from the edge of the ball screw nut 32. In order to facilitate manipulation, the manipulation handles 33 are provided in plurality and arranged along the circumferential direction of the ball screw nut 32. In the present embodiment, two manipulation handles 33 are provided and symmetrically disposed on both sides of the ball screw nut 32. The symmetrical arrangement facilitates the pulling of the operating handle 33.
Further, in order to reduce the frictional resistance between the shaft body 11 and the ball screw 31, a bottom protection mechanism 4 for reducing the frictional force between the abutting portion 311 and the shaft body 11 is further provided between the ball screw 31 and the shaft body 11. The arrangement of the bottom protection mechanism 4 conveniently realizes the rotation of the ball screw rod 31.
In the present embodiment, the sole guard mechanism 4 includes a sole guard body 42 abutting against the shaft body 11, and the abutting portion 311 is fixed to the sole guard body 42 by a ball bearing 41. The bottom protection body 42 is provided with a bearing positioning groove matched with the ball bearing 41, the outer ring of the ball bearing 41 is in interference fit with the inner side wall of the bearing positioning groove, and the abutting portion 311 is in interference fit with the inner ring of the ball bearing 41. The bottom protection body 42 is abutted on the shaft body 11, the bottom protection body 42 is fixed in the rotation process of the ball screw rod 31, the ball screw rod 31 rotates around the ball bearing 41, the ball bearing 41 is arranged to avoid the direct contact between the abutting part 311 and the shaft body 11, and the friction force existing in the relative rotation process of the bottom protection body and the shaft body is avoided.
Further, in order to facilitate the operation of the ball screw 31, an operation knob 34 for operating the rotation of the ball screw 31 is further disposed at an end of the ball screw 31 away from the shaft body 11. The control knob 34 may be designed as a hand wheel, and the hand wheel and the ball screw 31 are fixed by a fixed key.
Further, the control mechanism 3 further includes a control knob 34, the control knob 34 is fixed to the ball screw 31, the control knob 34 drives the ball screw 31 to rotate relative to the ball screw nut 32, so that the ball screw nut 32 drives the pressing mechanism 2 to lock the stop washer 5. Specifically, thread tightening between control knob 34 and ball screw 31, operation knob 34's setting only needs manually can rotate ball screw 31, is convenient for laborsavingly rotate ball screw 31.
In the operation, the pressing mechanism 2 is controlled to generate bending force on the stop washer 5 through the cooperation of the control knob 34 and the control handle 33, so that the locking and installation of the stop washer 5 are realized, the whole structure is simple, the control is convenient, the installation process is simple, and the movement stroke of the pressing mechanism 2 can be accurately controlled by the control knob 34, so that the assembly precision is improved.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications which do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be equivalent replacement modes, and all are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An assembly device for a stop washer, comprising: the pressing mechanism is controlled to rotate and lift, and the control mechanism comprises a ball screw rod and a ball screw nut matched with the ball screw rod; the ball screw is provided with a butting part which is used for butting against the shaft body;
the first end of the pressing mechanism is fixed on the ball screw nut, and one end, far away from the ball screw nut, of the pressing mechanism is provided with an inclined open slot for bending a bending part of the stop gasket;
when the pressing mechanism rotates in the circumferential direction, the inclined open slot is driven to move towards the bending part direction so as to accommodate the bending part;
when the ball screw rod controls the pressing mechanism to move upwards, the inner side wall of the inclined open slot is abutted to the bent part and drives the bent part to be bent towards the direction close to the round nut.
2. A stop washer assembly apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said hold down mechanism has an annular configuration, said hold down mechanism being welded to said ball screw nut.
3. A stop washer assembly apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein said ball screw nut has a positioning protrusion adapted to said pressing mechanism, and said pressing mechanism is fitted over said positioning protrusion.
4. A stop washer assembly apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein said plurality of said diagonal open grooves are provided along a circumferential direction of said hold-down mechanism.
5. A stop washer assembly apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said ball screw nut is further provided with an operating knob for controlling rotation of said ball screw nut.
6. A stop washer assembly apparatus as defined in claim 5, wherein said operating handle is provided in plurality and arranged along a circumferential direction of said ball screw nut.
7. A mounting apparatus for a stopper spacer as set forth in claim 1, wherein a bottom protection mechanism for reducing a frictional force between said abutting portion and said shaft body is further provided between said ball screw and said shaft body.
8. A stop washer assembly device according to claim 7, wherein said bottom protection means comprises a bottom protection body abutting against the shaft body, said abutting portion being fixed to said bottom protection body by means of a ball bearing.
9. A mounting apparatus for a stop washer according to claim 8, wherein the base protection body is provided with a bearing positioning groove adapted to the ball bearing, an outer race of the ball bearing is in interference fit with an inner side wall of the bearing positioning groove, and the abutting portion is in interference fit with an inner race of the ball bearing.
10. A stop washer assembly apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein an operation knob for operating rotation of said ball screw is further provided at an end of said ball screw remote from said shaft body.
CN201922468709.5U 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Assembling device for stop gasket Active CN211761196U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922468709.5U CN211761196U (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Assembling device for stop gasket

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922468709.5U CN211761196U (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Assembling device for stop gasket

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211761196U true CN211761196U (en) 2020-10-27

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922468709.5U Active CN211761196U (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Assembling device for stop gasket

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111037507A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-21 华南理工大学 Assembling device for stop gasket

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111037507A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-21 华南理工大学 Assembling device for stop gasket
CN111037507B (en) * 2019-12-31 2024-04-19 华南理工大学 Assembling device for stop gasket

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