CN211759233U - Laser engraving cutting machine equipment - Google Patents

Laser engraving cutting machine equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211759233U
CN211759233U CN202020235165.8U CN202020235165U CN211759233U CN 211759233 U CN211759233 U CN 211759233U CN 202020235165 U CN202020235165 U CN 202020235165U CN 211759233 U CN211759233 U CN 211759233U
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axis
laser
assembly
piece
axis moving
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CN202020235165.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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杨绍军
沈文雄
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Dongguan Haorui Electromechanical Equipment Co ltd
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Dongguan Haorui Electromechanical Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a laser engraving cutting machine device, which comprises a shell, a Y-axis moving component, an X-axis moving component, a laser optical component and a filtering component; the Y-axis moving assembly, the X-axis moving assembly, the laser optical assembly and the filtering assembly are all arranged in the shell; the X-axis moving assembly is slidably arranged on the Y-axis moving assembly; the laser optical component comprises a laser tube, a first reflector, a focusing mirror and an air injection cup; the first reflecting mirror and the air injection cup are both arranged on the X-axis moving assembly, and the focusing mirror is arranged on the air injection cup; laser emitted by the laser tube is reflected to the focusing mirror through the first reflecting mirror; the filtering component comprises a shell, a first air draft part, a filtering part, a smell removing part and a second air draft part; first convulsions piece, filter, remove flavor piece and second convulsions piece and connect gradually the shell. This laser engraving cutting machine equipment passes through X axle removal subassembly and Y axle removal subassembly cooperation and drives the jet-propelled cup and remove, and the smog and the dust that processing produced are filtered the subassembly and are removed dust and remove the back emission of flavor, reduce air pollution.

Description

Laser engraving cutting machine equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an engraver technical field especially relates to a laser sculpture cutting machine equipment.
Background
The laser engraving cutting machine is a device for cutting or engraving non-metallic materials such as organic glass, plastics, paper and the like by using laser beams. The laser engraving cutting machine can cut or engrave products according to the designed pattern, so that the surface of the cut or engraved part is smooth and fine. In the prior art, a general laser engraving cutting machine is large in size, cannot be moved conveniently, and is inconvenient to use in offices, laboratories, families and the like; moreover, in the operation process, a large amount of dust, fragments, peculiar smell and smoke can be generated, however, the filtering mechanism is unreasonable in arrangement, and the large amount of dust, fragments, peculiar smell and smoke generated in the processing process are discharged into the air, so that the service life of the equipment is shortened, the air is polluted, the cleaning is difficult, and great threat is brought to the health of people.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a laser engraving cutting machine device with compact structure and good filtering effect, which can effectively filter dust, debris, peculiar smell and smoke and is convenient for use in indoor environments such as offices, laboratories and families.
A laser engraving cutting machine device comprises a shell, a Y-axis moving assembly, an X-axis moving assembly, a laser optical assembly and a filtering assembly; the Y-axis moving assembly, the X-axis moving assembly, the laser optical assembly and the filter assembly are all arranged in the shell; the X-axis moving assembly is slidably arranged on the Y-axis moving assembly; the laser optical component comprises a laser tube, a first reflector, a focusing mirror and an air injection cup; the first reflecting mirror and the air injection cup are both arranged on the X-axis moving assembly, and the focusing mirror is arranged on the air injection cup; the laser emitted by the laser tube is reflected to the focusing mirror through the first reflecting mirror; the filtering component comprises a shell, a first air exhausting piece, a filtering piece, a smell removing piece and a second air exhausting piece; first convulsions piece, filter, remove flavor piece and second convulsions piece and connect gradually the shell.
The laser engraving cutting machine equipment of the utility model drives the air injection cup to move and process through the matching of the X-axis moving component and the Y-axis moving component, and the smoke and dust generated by processing are discharged after the dust removal and odor removal of the filtering component, thereby reducing the air pollution; the laser engraving cutting machine has compact structure and good filtering effect, and is suitable for indoor environments such as households, offices and the like.
In one embodiment, the filter element is one or both of a dust filter and a PM2.5 filter.
In one embodiment, the odor removing component is one or two of an activated carbon filter screen and an ultraviolet actinic ozone treatment lamp.
In one embodiment, the filter assembly further comprises a dust removing member installed between the housing and the Y-axis moving assembly.
In one embodiment, the X-axis moving assembly comprises an X-axis base plate, an X-axis slider slidably disposed on the X-axis base plate, and an X-axis power element; the X-axis power element is used for driving the X-axis slide block to move; the Y-axis moving assembly comprises a Y-axis base and a Y-axis power element, and the Y-axis power element is used for driving the X-axis bottom plate to move; the X-axis bottom plate is arranged on the Y-axis base in a sliding mode.
In one embodiment, the laser optical assembly further comprises a lifting piece and a lifting power element, the lifting piece is slidably arranged on the X-axis slider, and the lifting power element is used for driving the lifting piece to move; the air injection cup is arranged on the lifting piece.
In one embodiment, the laser optical assembly further comprises a second mirror connected to the laser tube and a third mirror connected to the X-axis moving assembly; the second reflector and the laser tube are coaxially arranged, the third reflector is respectively coaxially arranged with the first reflector and the second reflector, and laser emitted by the laser tube sequentially passes through the second reflector, the third reflector, the first reflector, the focusing mirror and the air injection cup.
In one of them embodiment, still include cooling module, cooling module includes water tank, scattered cold spare, refrigeration spare, radiating piece and fan, the water tank is connected the laser pipe confession the laser pipe heat dissipation, scattered cold spare is built in the water tank, refrigeration spare, radiating piece and fan connect gradually one side of water tank.
In one embodiment, the blowing device further comprises a blowing assembly, wherein the blowing assembly comprises an air supply piece and an air supply piece, one end of the air supply piece is connected with the air supply piece, and the other end of the air supply piece is connected with the air injection cup.
In one embodiment, the collecting device further comprises a collecting component, wherein the collecting component comprises a pull piece, a receiving piece arranged in the pull piece, and a workbench pivoted to the receiving piece; the drawing piece is arranged on the shell in a sliding mode, and the storage piece is used for collecting chips generated by machining.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an assembly structure diagram of a laser engraving and cutting machine apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the laser engraving and cutting machine apparatus shown in FIG. 1, wherein the side plate, the panel, the cover plate, the first partition plate and the second partition plate of the housing are not shown;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a Y-axis moving assembly and an X-axis moving assembly in the laser engraving and cutting machine apparatus shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion of circle A of the laser engraving cutter device of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of a filter assembly of the laser engraving cutter device of FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is an exploded view of a cooling assembly in the laser engraving cutter device of fig. 1.
Reference is made to the accompanying drawings in which:
a laser engraving cutter device 100;
the device comprises a shell 10, a bottom plate 11, side plates 12, a panel 13, a cover plate 14 and a connecting piece 15;
the device comprises a Y-axis moving assembly 20, a Y-axis base plate 21, a Y-axis power element 22, a Y-axis driving wheel 23, a Y-axis speed reducing wheel 24, a first synchronous belt 25, a Y-axis driving wheel 26, a Y-axis driven wheel 27, a transmission shaft 28, a second synchronous belt 29, an X-axis moving assembly 30, an X-axis base plate 31, an X-axis sliding block 32, an X-axis power element 33, an X-axis driving wheel 34, an X-axis driven wheel 35, a second conveyor belt 36, an X-axis sliding rail 37, an X-axis mounting seat 38 and an adjusting piece 39;
the device comprises a laser optical assembly 40, a laser pipe 41, a first reflector 42, an air injection cup 43, a second reflector 44, a third reflector 45, a fixed frame 46, a protective plate 47, a lifting piece 48, a dustproof sleeve 49, a filter assembly 50, a shell 51, a first air extracting piece 52, a filter piece 53, a smell removing piece 54, a second air extracting piece 55 and a dust removing piece 56;
the air blowing device comprises a collecting assembly 60, a drawing piece 61, a workbench 62, an air blowing assembly 70, an air supply piece 71, an air nozzle 72, a cooling assembly 80, a water tank 81, a water pumping power element 82, a refrigerating piece 83, a heat dissipation piece 84, a fan 85, a control assembly 90, a switch 91 and a main control board 92.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below. The invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When the number of an element is referred to as "a plurality," it can be any number of two or more. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a laser engraving and cutting machine apparatus 100 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 10, a Y-axis moving assembly 20, an X-axis moving assembly 30, a laser optical assembly 40, and a filter assembly 50; the Y-axis moving assembly 20, the X-axis moving assembly 30, the laser optical assembly 40 and the filter assembly 50 are all arranged in the shell 10; the utility model discloses a laser engraving and cutting machine equipment 100 removes subassembly 30 and Y axle through the X axle and removes the cooperation of subassembly 20 and drive laser optics subassembly 40 and remove processing, and the smog and the dust that processing produced remove dust through filtering subassembly 50 and remove the flavor back and discharge, reduce air pollution.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the housing 10 includes a bottom plate 11, a side plate 12 surrounding the bottom plate 11, a panel 13 connecting one end of the side plate 12 away from the bottom plate 11, and a cover plate 14 pivotally connecting the panel 13. Optionally, the housing 10 further comprises a connecting member 15, the connecting member 15 being used for connecting the cover plate 14 and the panel 13. In order to facilitate material discharge, one end of the cover plate 14 is pivoted with the panel 13; optionally, the connecting element 15 is a stop-and-go resistance type hinge, and the cover plate 14 is made of acrylic transparent material for convenient observation; the bottom plate 11 is a bakelite plate, the side plate 12 is made of sheet metal, and the panel 13 is made of acrylic material. The housing 10 is a relatively closed space in order to reduce the scattering of chips and the discharge of dust to the outside of the housing 10 during processing. In order to facilitate heat dissipation, heat dissipation holes (not shown) are disposed at two ends of the bottom plate 11, and ventilation holes (not shown) are disposed at two ends of the side plate 12.
As shown in fig. 3, the Y-axis moving assembly 20 includes a Y-axis base 21 and a Y-axis power element 22, optionally, the Y-axis base 21 is installed on one side of the bottom plate 11, and the Y-axis power element 22 is installed on the Y-axis base 21; further, the Y-axis base 21 is a square tube aluminum profile, and the Y-axis power element 22 is a stepping motor. In an embodiment, the Y-axis moving assembly 20 further includes a Y-axis driving wheel 23, a Y-axis deceleration wheel 24, a first synchronization belt 25, a Y-axis driving wheel 26, a Y-axis driven wheel 27, a transmission shaft 28, a second synchronization belt 29, and a Y-axis slide rail (not shown), the Y-axis driving wheel 23 is connected to the Y-axis power element 22, the Y-axis driving wheel 23 is connected to the Y-axis deceleration wheel 24 through the first synchronization belt 25, the Y-axis driving wheel 26 and the Y-axis driven wheel 27 are respectively installed at two ends of the Y-axis base 21, the Y-axis driving wheel 26 is connected to the Y-axis driven wheel 27 through the second synchronization belt 29, and the Y-axis deceleration wheel 24 is connected to the Y-axis; the Y-axis slide rail is installed at one side of the Y-axis base 21. Optionally, the Y-axis driving wheel 26 is connected with the transmission shaft 28 through a flange bearing embedded in the Y-axis base 21; the Y-axis driven wheel 27 is arranged on the Y-axis base 21 in a sliding mode so as to adjust the tightness of the first synchronous belt 25; a timing belt buckle (not shown) is fixedly connected to the second timing belt 29. Further, the number of the Y-axis bases 21, the number of the Y-axis driving wheels 26, the number of the Y-axis driven wheels 27, the number of the second synchronous belts 29, and the number of the Y-axis slide rails are two, and the two Y-axis bases 21 are respectively arranged at two ends of the bottom plate 11 at intervals, and the two Y-axis driving wheels 26 are connected through the transmission shaft 28. In operation, the Y-axis power element 22 drives the Y-axis driving wheel 23 to rotate, the Y-axis driving wheel 23 drives the Y-axis speed reducing wheel 24 to rotate, and the Y-axis speed reducing wheel 24 drives the Y-axis driving wheel 26 and the Y-axis driven wheel 27 to rotate synchronously under the action of the second synchronous belt 29.
Referring to fig. 4, the X-axis moving assembly 30 is slidably disposed on the Y-axis moving assembly 20, and the X-axis moving assembly 30 includes an X-axis base plate 31, an X-axis sliding block 32 slidably disposed on the X-axis base plate 31, and an X-axis power element 33; the Y-axis power element 22 is used for driving the X-axis bottom plate 31 to move; the X-axis bottom plate 31 is arranged on the Y-axis base 21 in a sliding manner; the X-axis power element 33 is used for driving the X-axis slider 32 to move. Optionally, the X-axis bottom plate 31 is fixedly connected with the second synchronous belt 29, and the X-axis bottom plate 31 is slidably arranged on the Y-axis slide rail; the X-axis base plate 31 is a bakelite plate and the X-axis power element 33 is a stepping motor. Further, the bottom of the X-axis bottom plate 31 is fixedly connected with the two second synchronous belts 29, and two ends of the X-axis bottom plate 31 are slidably arranged on the two Y-axis slide rails respectively; the X-axis power element 33 is mounted to one end of the X-axis base plate 31. In an embodiment, the X-axis moving assembly 30 further includes an X-axis driving wheel (not shown), an X-axis deceleration wheel (not shown), a first conveyor belt (not shown), an X-axis driving wheel 34, an X-axis driven wheel 35, a second conveyor belt 36, and an X-axis sliding rail 37, wherein the X-axis driving wheel is connected to the X-axis power element 33, the X-axis driving wheel and the X-axis deceleration wheel are connected through the first conveyor belt, the X-axis driving wheel 34 and the X-axis driven wheel 35 are respectively mounted at two ends of the X-axis base plate 31, and the X-axis driving wheel 34 and the X-axis driven wheel 35 are connected through the second conveyor belt 36; the X-axis slide rail 37 is mounted on one side of the X-axis base plate 31. Optionally, the X-axis moving assembly 30 further includes an X-axis mounting base 38 connected to the X-axis base plate 31, and an adjusting member 39 connected to the X-axis driven wheel 35, the X-axis slide rail 37 is connected to the X-axis mounting base 38, and the adjusting member 39 is slidably disposed on the X-axis base plate 31 to adjust the tightness of the second conveyor belt 36; the second conveyor belt 36 is fixedly connected with a fixing piece (not shown), and the X-axis slide block 32 is connected with the fixing piece; further, the X-axis mount 38 is an aluminum square tube. In operation, the X-axis power element 33 drives the X-axis driving wheel to rotate, the X-axis driving wheel drives the X-axis deceleration wheel to rotate, and the X-axis deceleration wheel drives the X-axis driving wheel 34 and the X-axis driven wheel 35 to rotate synchronously under the action of the second conveyor belt 36.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the laser optical assembly 40 includes a laser tube 41, a first reflector 42, a focusing mirror (not shown), and a gas injection cup 43; the first reflector 42 and the air injection cup 43 are both arranged on the X-axis moving assembly 30, and the focusing mirror is arranged in the air injection cup 43; the laser light emitted from the laser tube 41 is reflected by the first reflecting mirror 42 to the focusing mirror. Optionally, the first reflector 42 and the nozzle cup 43 are both mounted on the X-axis slide 32, and the focusing mirror and the nozzle cup 43 are coaxially disposed. Further, the laser optical assembly 40 further includes a second mirror 44 connected to the laser pipe 41 and a third mirror 45 connected to the X-axis moving assembly 30; the second reflector 44 is coaxially arranged with the laser tube 41, the third reflector 45 is coaxially arranged with the first reflector 42 and the second reflector 44, respectively, and the laser emitted by the laser tube 41 sequentially passes through the second reflector 44, the third reflector 45, the first reflector 41, the focusing mirror and the air injection cup 43. Alternatively, the second reflector 44 is installed at one side of the laser tube 41, and the third reflector 45 is installed at one end of the X-axis bottom plate 31 close to the X-axis driven wheel 35; further, the diameters of the first reflecting mirror 41, the second reflecting mirror 44, and the third reflecting mirror 45 are all 16mm, and the diameter of the focusing mirror is 12 mm. In order to fix the laser tube 41, the laser optical assembly 40 further includes a bracket (not shown), a fixing frame 46 connected with the bracket, and a protection plate 47 connected with the bracket, wherein the fixing frame 46 is used for fixing the laser tube 41, and the protection plate 47 is connected with one side of the bracket close to the gas injection cup 43, so as to facilitate dust collection; the bracket and the fixing frame 46 are made of bakelite plates; during maintenance, after the protection plate 47 is detached, the fixing frame 46 is opened, and the laser tube 41 can be replaced or maintained without detaching the shell 10, so that the laser tube is convenient to disassemble and assemble.
Optionally, laser optics assembly 40 further includes a first mount (not shown) coupled to first mirror 42, a second mount (not shown) coupled to second mirror 44, and a third mount (not shown) coupled to third mirror 45; the first mirror base is mounted on the X-axis slide block 32, the second mirror base is mounted on one end of the bracket close to the Y-axis power element 22, and the third mirror base is mounted on one end of the X-axis bottom plate 31 close to the X-axis driven wheel 35. In order to adjust the distance between the air injection cup 43 and the bottom plate 11, the laser optical assembly 40 further includes a lifting member 48 and a lifting power element (not shown), the lifting member 48 is slidably disposed on the X-axis slider 32, the air injection cup 43 is mounted on the lifting member 48, and the lifting power element is configured to drive the lifting member 48 to move. Optionally, the lifting power element is a screw motor; the X-axis slider 32 is provided with a guide rail (not shown). Furthermore, in order to prevent the pollution to the focusing lens, the laser optical assembly 40 further includes a dust-proof sleeve 49 and a telescopic sleeve (not shown), one end of the dust-proof sleeve 49 is connected to the X-axis slider 32, the other end of the dust-proof sleeve is sleeved on the telescopic sleeve, one end of the telescopic sleeve, which is far away from the dust-proof sleeve 49, is sleeved on the air injection cup 43, and the dust-proof sleeve 49 is matched with the telescopic sleeve to realize the lifting of the air injection cup 43; optionally, the dust cover 49 and the telescopic cover are aluminum circular tube covers.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the filter assembly 50 includes a housing 51, a first air extracting element 52, a filter element 53, a smell removing element 54 and a second air extracting element 55; the first air extracting part 52, the filtering part 53, the odor removing part 54 and the second air extracting part 55 are sequentially connected with the shell 51; an air inlet (not shown) and an air outlet (not shown) are respectively arranged at two ends of the shell 51; the first air extracting part 52 is arranged at one end of the shell 51 provided with an air inlet, and the second air extracting part 55 is arranged at one end of the shell 51 provided with an air outlet. Optionally, a filter assembly 50 is disposed below the laser tube 41 to make full use of space; the filtering member 53 is one or two of a dust filtering net and a PM2.5 filtering net, so that dust is effectively filtered; the odor removal member 54 is one or both of an activated carbon filter screen and an ultraviolet actinic ozone treatment lamp, and ensures effective odor removal. Further, the filtering part 53 comprises a dust filtering net and a PM2.5 filtering net, and the odor removing part 54 comprises an activated carbon filtering net and an ultraviolet photochemical ozone treatment lamp, so that the emission of dust and harmful gas is reduced, and the pollution of air and the threat to human bodies are reduced; the first and second exhausting members 52 and 55 are powerful fans. The filter assembly 50 further comprises a dust removing member 56 installed between the housing 51 and the Y-axis moving assembly 20, and a filter cover (not shown) connected to the second suction member 55; optionally, the dust removing member 56 is installed between the housing 51 and the Y-axis base 21 to further enhance the dust removing effect; the filter cover is installed on the side plate 12, so that the air passing through the second air draft part 55 is filtered again and discharged, and the dust removal effect is ensured. When the dust remover is used, the first air extracting piece 52 extracts air to enable dust and smoke to be extracted into the shell 51, and after the dust is removed through the filter piece 53 and the smell is removed through the smell removing piece 54, the second air extracting piece 55 is extracted out of the shell 10.
As shown in fig. 2, the laser engraving and cutting machine apparatus 100 further comprises a collecting assembly 60, wherein the collecting assembly 60 comprises a drawer 61, a receiving member (not shown) arranged in the drawer 61, and a workbench 62 pivoted to the receiving member; the drawer 61 is slidably disposed on the housing 10, and the receptacle is used for collecting chips generated by machining. Optionally, drawer 61 is disposed between two Y-axis mounts 21; furthermore, the pull piece 61 is slidably arranged on the two Y-axis bases 21 through the automatic mute elastic sliding rail, when the automatic mute elastic sliding rail type automatic ejection device is used, one pull piece 61 is pressed, and the pull piece 61 automatically pops out under the action of the automatic mute elastic sliding rail, so that the use is convenient. The receptacle is provided with a through hole (not shown), and the table 62 is provided with a plurality of clearance holes (not shown) in a honeycomb structure, which communicate with the through hole so that the chips enter the receptacle from the table 62. In order to facilitate the piece of clearance containing member, hinge pin joint containing member is passed through to the one end of workstation 62, makes workstation 62 realize 0 ~ 180 degree upset around one side of containing member. During the use, place the product in workstation 62 back, the air blast cup 43 processes, and the piece that processing produced gets into the receiver.
In one embodiment, the laser engraving and cutting machine apparatus 100 further comprises a blowing assembly 70, wherein the blowing assembly 70 comprises a gas supply member 71 and a gas supply member (not shown), one end of the gas supply member is connected with the gas supply member 71, and the other end of the gas supply member is connected with the gas injection cup 43. Optionally, the air blowing assembly 70 further comprises an air nozzle 72 connected to one side of the lifting member 48, the air nozzle 72 is connected to the air blowing cup 43, one end of the air blowing member is connected to the air supplying member 71, and the other end of the air blowing member is connected to the air nozzle 72. Further, the air supply member 71 is installed at one end of the base plate 11; the air supply part 71 is an air pump, and the air supply part is an air pipe. When the air blowing assembly 70 is used, scraps and dust generated by processing the air blowing cup 43 can be blown away in time, and meanwhile, the air blowing cup 43 and a product can be cooled.
Referring to fig. 2 and 6, the laser engraving and cutting machine 100 further includes a cooling assembly 80, the cooling assembly 80 includes a water tank 81, a water pumping power element 82 and a cooling dissipating element (not shown) disposed in the water tank 81, a cooling element 83, a heat dissipating element 84, and a fan 85, the water tank 81 is connected to the laser tube 41 for dissipating heat of the laser tube 41, so as to prolong the service life of the laser tube 41. Alternatively, the cooling assembly 80 is mounted at one end of the bottom plate 11 far away from the air supply member 71, the water pumping power element 82 is connected with the laser pipe 41 through a water outlet pipe (not shown) and a water return pipe (not shown), and the cooling member 83, the heat dissipation member 84 and the fan 85 are sequentially connected with one side of the water tank 81; the cooling element 83 transfers the cold to the cold sink to reduce the water temperature, and the heat sink 84 is connected to the hot side of the cooling element 83 to reduce the temperature of the cooling element 83 to ensure that the water temperature is not too high. Further, the pumping power element 82 is a submersible pump, the refrigeration member 83 is a semiconductor refrigerator, and the fan 85 is a high-speed fan. When in use, after cold water of the water outlet pipe flows through the laser pipe 41, the cold water takes away heat of the laser pipe 41 and then flows back to the water tank 81 through the water return pipe; the water in the water tank 81 is cooled by the combined action of the cooling member, the refrigerating member 83, the heat radiating member 84 and the fan 85, so that the water temperature in the water tank 81 is reduced, and the circulating cooling is formed.
As shown in fig. 1, the laser engraving and cutting machine apparatus 100 further includes a control assembly 90, the control assembly 90 includes a switch 91 and a main control board 92, optionally, the switch 91 is disposed on the panel 13, and the main control board 92 is connected between the air supply member 71 and the Y-axis base plate 21 to prevent dust from flying; further, the switch 91 is a one-button metal button switch, so that complicated operation buttons and wire connection are omitted, safety is improved, and the rest operation buttons are replaced by the mobile phone APP; the main control board 92 and the protection board 47 are arranged in a "T" shape, and a gap is provided between the main control board 92 and the protection board 47 so that the laser of the second reflector 44 is reflected to the third reflector 45.
When in use, the product is put into the workbench 62, and after the cover plate 14 is closed, the processing is started; the X-axis moving assembly 30 and the Y-axis moving assembly 20 are matched to drive the air injection cup 43 to move, and the air injection assembly 70 timely blows the chips generated by processing into the accommodating part for collection; the smoke and dust generated by the processing are discharged after being dedusted and deodorized by the filtering assembly 50, and meanwhile, the laser pipe 43 is cooled in time by the cooling assembly 80. The laser engraving and cutting machine 100 is integrated, miniaturized and convenient to move.
The laser engraving and cutting machine 100 of the utility model drives the air-jet cup 43 to move and process through the cooperation of the X-axis moving component 30 and the Y-axis moving component 20, and the smoke and dust generated by processing are discharged after the dust removal and odor removal of the filtering component 50, thereby reducing the air pollution; the laser engraving cutting machine device 100 is compact in structure, convenient to carry, good in filtering effect, suitable for indoor environments such as households and offices, convenient for development and creation of offices, laboratories and families, and capable of improving intelligence cultivation of children and teenagers.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A laser engraving cutting machine device is characterized by comprising a shell, a Y-axis moving assembly, an X-axis moving assembly, a laser optical assembly and a filtering assembly; the Y-axis moving assembly, the X-axis moving assembly, the laser optical assembly and the filter assembly are all arranged in the shell; the X-axis moving assembly is slidably arranged on the Y-axis moving assembly; the laser optical component comprises a laser tube, a first reflector, a focusing mirror and an air injection cup; the first reflecting mirror and the air injection cup are both arranged on the X-axis moving assembly, and the focusing mirror is arranged on the air injection cup; the laser emitted by the laser tube is reflected to the focusing mirror through the first reflecting mirror; the filtering component comprises a shell, a first air exhausting piece, a filtering piece, a smell removing piece and a second air exhausting piece; first convulsions piece, filter, remove flavor piece and second convulsions piece and connect gradually the shell.
2. The laser engraving cutting machine apparatus of claim 1, wherein the filter is one or both of a dust filter and a PM2.5 filter.
3. The laser engraving cutting machine apparatus of claim 1, wherein the odor removal member is one or both of an activated carbon filter screen and a uv-ozone treatment lamp.
4. The laser engraving cutter device of claim 1, wherein the filter assembly further comprises a dust collector mounted between the housing and the Y-axis movement assembly.
5. The laser engraving cutting machine apparatus of claim 1, wherein the X-axis moving assembly comprises an X-axis base plate, an X-axis slider slidably disposed on the X-axis base plate, and an X-axis power element; the X-axis power element is used for driving the X-axis slide block to move; the Y-axis moving assembly comprises a Y-axis base and a Y-axis power element, and the Y-axis power element is used for driving the X-axis bottom plate to move; the X-axis bottom plate is arranged on the Y-axis base in a sliding mode.
6. The laser engraving cutting machine equipment according to claim 5, wherein the laser optical assembly further comprises a lifting piece and a lifting power element, the lifting piece is slidably arranged on the X-axis sliding block, and the lifting power element is used for driving the lifting piece to move; the air injection cup is arranged on the lifting piece.
7. The laser engraving cutting machine apparatus of claim 1, wherein the laser optical assembly further comprises a second mirror connected to the laser tube and a third mirror connected to the X-axis movement assembly; the second reflector and the laser tube are coaxially arranged, the third reflector is respectively coaxially arranged with the first reflector and the second reflector, and laser emitted by the laser tube sequentially passes through the second reflector, the third reflector, the first reflector, the focusing mirror and the air injection cup.
8. The laser engraving cutting machine equipment according to claim 1, further comprising a cooling assembly, wherein the cooling assembly comprises a water tank, a cooling dissipation member, a refrigerating member, a heat dissipation member and a fan, the water tank is connected with the laser pipe for heat dissipation of the laser pipe, the cooling dissipation member is arranged in the water tank, and the refrigerating member, the heat dissipation member and the fan are sequentially connected with one side of the water tank.
9. The laser engraving cutting machine equipment of claim 1, further comprising a blowing assembly, wherein the blowing assembly comprises a gas supply piece and a gas supply piece, one end of the gas supply piece is connected with the gas supply piece, and the other end of the gas supply piece is connected with the gas spraying cup.
10. The laser engraving cutting machine apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a collecting assembly comprising a drawer, a receiver built into the drawer, and a table pivoted to the receiver; the drawing piece is arranged on the shell in a sliding mode, and the storage piece is used for collecting chips generated by machining.
CN202020235165.8U 2020-02-28 2020-02-28 Laser engraving cutting machine equipment Active CN211759233U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112894163A (en) * 2021-01-16 2021-06-04 广州皇标科技有限公司 Laser cutting cooling method
CN114850707A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-08-05 湖南峰博医疗器械科技有限公司 Closed medical cutting system
CN114939739A (en) * 2022-07-06 2022-08-26 江苏涯角智能装备有限公司 Laser cutting robot capable of automatically overturning

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112894163A (en) * 2021-01-16 2021-06-04 广州皇标科技有限公司 Laser cutting cooling method
CN114850707A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-08-05 湖南峰博医疗器械科技有限公司 Closed medical cutting system
CN114939739A (en) * 2022-07-06 2022-08-26 江苏涯角智能装备有限公司 Laser cutting robot capable of automatically overturning
CN114939739B (en) * 2022-07-06 2023-12-26 江苏涯角智能装备有限公司 Laser cutting robot capable of automatically overturning

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