CN211755293U

CN211755293U - Low-dust inorganic salt crusher

Info

Publication number: CN211755293U
Application number: CN201922271202.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张思渊
Original assignee: Siyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Siyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-17
Filing date: 2019-12-17
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pure machine of low dust inorganic salt breaker, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top of base sets up the organism, the top of organism is provided with the feed inlet, and the position that is linked together with the feed inlet in the organism has seted up broken chamber, broken intracavity rotates and is connected with the fluted roller, the surface of fluted roller is provided with broken tooth, be located broken chamber one side fixed connection in the organism hubei province slat, the surface of hubei province slat is provided with hubei province strip with fluted roller matched with, it accomodates the groove to have seted up in the hubei province slat, it is provided with the regulating block to accomodate the inslot. The utility model discloses in, can accomplish the broken work to inorganic salt automatically through the cooperation of first motor drive band pulley and fluted roller and hubei province strip, simultaneously through air exhauster work, the cooperation structure can reduce the dust automatically, can collect the dust that produces simultaneously, through rotating the required broken degree of adjusting disk cooperation structure operation can automatically regulated.

Description

Low-dust inorganic salt crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a breaker technical field especially relates to a pure machine of low dust inorganic salt breaker.

Background

The crusher is a mechanical tool specially used for crushing blocks, and is widely applied to the crushing industrial production, such as the crushing production of inorganic salt, and certain requirements are also made on the functions of the crusher;

the existing low-dust inorganic salt crusher runs in a jaw bar hammer type working mode to perform impact crushing, the working mode is not only noisy, but also has large dust, is difficult to clean and causes certain pollution and resource waste, and the crushing is not uniform enough and different in size during crushing, so that the required crushing degree cannot be met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects in the prior art and providing a low-dust inorganic salt crusher.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a low-dust inorganic salt crusher comprises a base, wherein a crusher body is arranged at the top of the base, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the crusher body, a crushing cavity is formed in the crusher body and communicated with the feed inlet, a toothed roller is rotatably connected in the crushing cavity, crushing teeth are arranged on the outer surface of the toothed roller, a jaw plate is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing cavity in the crusher body, jaw bars matched with the toothed roller are arranged on the outer surface of the jaw plate, a containing groove is formed in the jaw plate, an adjusting block is arranged in the containing groove, a rotating screw rod with one end fixedly connected with one side of the outer surface of the adjusting block is embedded in the crusher body, an inner groove is formed in the position corresponding to the rotating screw rod in the crusher body, a first bevel gear which is embedded in the outer surface of the rotating screw rod and is in threaded connection with the rotating screw rod is arranged in the inner groove, and a second bevel gear is connected, the bottom of the machine body is provided with an adjusting disc which is fixedly connected with a central shaft of the second bevel gear, a ventilation groove is arranged at the position in the machine body communicated with the crushing cavity, a coarse filter screen is arranged in the ventilation groove, a groove is arranged at the position at one side in the machine body communicated with the ventilation groove, and the connection part of the groove and the ventilation groove is provided with a fine filter screen, an exhaust fan is arranged in the groove, a vertical column is fixedly connected at one side position of the exhaust fan in the groove, a threaded groove is arranged in the vertical column, a lead screw is rotationally connected in the threaded groove, a second motor with a driving end fixedly connected with a screw rod is embedded in the machine body, the outer surface of the screw rod is sleeved with a screw block, a movable brush is arranged between one side of the outer surface of the upright post and the fine filter screen, one side of the outer surface of the movable brush is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the screw block, and a collecting groove communicated with the ventilation groove is formed in the machine body.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the gear roller is characterized in that a first belt wheel is arranged on a central shaft of the gear roller, a first motor is arranged at the top of the machine body, a second belt wheel is arranged at the driving end of the first motor, and a belt is connected between the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

a sliding groove is formed in the machine body at a position corresponding to the first bevel gear, and a sliding block fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first bevel gear on one side of the outer surface is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the bottom of the machine body is provided with a discharge hole communicated with the crushing cavity, and a material receiving box is arranged at the position of the bottom of the machine body corresponding to the discharge hole.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the bottom of the inner wall of the crushing cavity is fixedly connected with a fixed brush at a position corresponding to the discharge hole.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the position, corresponding to the collecting tank, of one side of the outer surface of the base is fixedly connected with a support, and the top of the support is provided with a collecting box.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the low-dust inorganic salt crusher is stable in structural connection and convenient to use, can reduce dust, reduce air pollution and improve resource collection efficiency during operation, when the crusher is used, crushed inorganic salt blocks are poured into a crushing cavity from a feeding hole, a first motor is started, a second belt wheel is driven to rotate by the first motor, the second belt wheel drives the first belt wheel to rotate through a belt, the first belt wheel drives a gear roller to rotate, crushing work can be automatically completed through the matching of the gear roller and jaw strips, materials adhered to the gear roller can be cleaned through the arrangement of a fixed brush and are sent into a material receiving box from a discharging hole, an exhaust fan is started, the exhaust fan automatically adsorbs dust generated by crushing through a ventilation groove, larger particles are filtered through a coarse filter screen, and dust is filtered through a fine filter screen, the second motor is started, the second motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the screw block to move, the screw block drives the movable brush to move up and down to clean the fine filter screen, the cleaned inorganic salt particle dust can automatically fall into the collecting box through the collecting tank and is convenient to collect, when different crushing degrees of the machine body are required to be adjusted and controlled, the adjusting disc is rotated to drive the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear is connected with the rotating screw in a meshed mode, the rotating screw is automatically driven to move, the rotating screw drives the adjusting block to move, the adjusting block automatically pushes the jaw bars to move, the distance between the jaw bars and the toothed rollers is adjusted, so that the automatic adjustment of the crushing degree can be realized, the whole structure realizes the automatic inorganic salt crushing work, the structure is stable in operation and convenient to use, and meanwhile, low dust and no pollution can be realized, the crushing degree can be adjusted to meet the requirements of different sizes, the problems that the existing crushing machine runs in a jaw bar hammer type working mode to perform impact crushing during working are solved, the working mode is high in noise and large in dust, certain pollution and resource waste are caused while the cleaning is difficult, and the crushing degree is not uniform enough and different in size during crushing, so that the required crushing degree cannot be met frequently.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a low-dust inorganic salt crusher of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the portion A in FIG. 1 of the low-dust inorganic salt crusher of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 1 of the low-dust inorganic salt crusher of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a base; 2. a body; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a crushing chamber; 5. a toothed roller; 6. crushing teeth; 7. a first pulley; 8. a first motor; 9. a second pulley; 10. a belt; 11. jaw plate; 12. jaw bars; 13. a receiving groove; 14. an adjusting block; 15. rotating the screw; 16. an inner tank; 17. a first bevel gear; 18. a second bevel gear; 19. an adjusting disk; 20. a chute; 21. a slider; 22. fixing the brush; 23. a discharge port; 24. a material receiving box; 25. a ventilation slot; 26. a coarse filter screen; 27. a groove; 28. an exhaust fan; 29. a column; 30. a thread groove; 31. a lead screw; 32. a second motor; 33. a screw block; 34. moving the brush; 35. a fine filter screen; 36. collecting tank; 37. a support; 38. and a collection box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a low-dust inorganic salt crusher comprises a base 1, a crusher body 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a feed inlet 3 is arranged at the top of the crusher body 2, a crushing cavity 4 is arranged in the crusher body 2 and communicated with the feed inlet 3, a toothed roller 5 is rotatably connected in the crushing cavity 4, crushing teeth 6 are arranged on the outer surface of the toothed roller 5, a jaw plate 11 is fixedly connected at one side of the crushing cavity 4 in the crusher body 2, jaw bars 12 matched with the toothed roller 5 are arranged on the outer surface of the jaw plate 11, a containing groove 13 is formed in the jaw plate 11, an adjusting block 14 is arranged in the containing groove 13, a rotating screw 15 with one end fixedly connected with one side of the outer surface of the adjusting block 14 is embedded in the crusher body 2, an inner groove 16 is arranged in the position corresponding to the rotating screw 15 in the crusher body 2, a first bevel gear 17 which is embedded in the outer surface of the rotating screw 15 and is in threaded connection with the rotating, the outer surface of the first bevel gear 17 is in threaded engagement with a second bevel gear 18, the bottom of the machine body 2 is provided with an adjusting disc 19, the central shaft of which is fixedly connected with the central shaft of the second bevel gear 18, the position in the machine body 2 communicated with the crushing cavity 4 is provided with a ventilation groove 25, the ventilation groove 25 is internally provided with a coarse filter screen 26, the position in the machine body 2, at which one side is communicated with the ventilation groove 25, is provided with a groove 27, the connection part of the groove 27 and the ventilation groove 25 is provided with a fine filter screen 35, the groove 27 is internally provided with an exhaust fan 28, the position in the groove 27, at one side of the exhaust fan 28, is fixedly connected with an upright post 29, the upright post 29 is internally provided with a threaded groove 30, the threaded groove 30 is rotatably connected with a lead screw 31, the machine body 2 is internally embedded with a second motor 32, the driving end of which is fixedly connected with the lead screw 31, the, the body 2 is provided with a collecting groove 36 communicated with the ventilation groove 25.

A first belt wheel 7 is arranged on a central shaft of the gear roller 5, a first motor 8 is arranged at the top of the machine body 2, a second belt wheel 9 is arranged at the driving end of the first motor 8, a belt 10 is connected between the first belt wheel 7 and the second belt wheel 9, the gear roller 5 can be automatically driven to rotate by the structure of driving the second belt wheel 9 through the first motor 8, and therefore the machine body 2 works; a sliding groove 20 is formed in the machine body 2 at a position corresponding to the first bevel gear 17, a sliding block 21 is connected in the sliding groove 20, one side of the outer surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first bevel gear 17, and the bevel gear structure can be more stable through the matching of the sliding groove 20 and the sliding block 21; a discharge port 23 communicated with the crushing cavity 4 is formed in the bottom of the machine body 2, a material receiving box 24 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the discharge port 23, of the bottom of the machine body 2, and the discharge port 23 and the material receiving box 24 are arranged to facilitate collection after crushing; the fixed brush 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the crushing cavity 4 at a position corresponding to the discharge port 23, and inorganic salt adhered to the toothed roller 5 can be cleaned off by the cooperation of the fixed brush 22 and the toothed roller 5, so that the utilization rate is improved; the outer surface one side of base 1 and the corresponding position fixedly connected with support 37 of collecting vat 36, the top of support 37 is provided with collecting box 38, and collecting box 38 can collect the inorganic salt granule that filters off in some ventilation groove 25, also can promote collection efficiency when reducing air pollution, saves the resource.

The working principle is as follows: when the low-dust inorganic salt crusher is used, crushed inorganic salt blocks are poured into a crushing cavity 4 from a feeding hole 3, a first motor 8 is started, the first motor 8 drives a second belt wheel 9 to rotate, the second belt wheel 9 drives a first belt wheel 7 to rotate through a belt 10, the first belt wheel 7 drives a toothed roller 5 to rotate, crushing work can be automatically completed through the matching of the toothed roller 5 and a jaw bar 12, materials adhered to the toothed roller 5 can be cleaned through a discharge hole 23 after crushing is completed, the materials are conveyed into a material collecting box 24 through the discharge hole 23, an exhaust fan 28 is started, the dust generated by crushing is automatically adsorbed by the exhaust fan 28 through a ventilation groove 25, larger particles are filtered through a coarse filter screen 26, dust is filtered through a fine filter screen 35, a second motor 32 is started, and a lead screw 31 is driven to rotate by the second motor 32, lead screw 31 drives spiral shell piece 33 and removes, spiral shell piece 33 drives and removes brush 34 and reciprocates and clean work to fine filter screen 35, inorganic salt granule dust after cleaning can fall into collecting box 38 through collecting vat 36 automatically, convenient collection, when needing the regulation and control organism 2 to carry out different broken degrees, rotate adjusting disk 19, adjusting disk 19 drives second bevel gear 18 and rotates, second bevel gear 18 then drives first bevel gear 17 and rotates, first bevel gear 17 is connected through the meshing with rotating screw 15, then the automatic rotation screw 15 that drives removes, rotating screw 15 drives adjusting block 14 and removes, adjusting block 14 then the removal of automatic promotion hubei province strip 12, adjust the interval between hubei province strip 12 and the fluted roller 5, thereby can realize the automatic adjustment broken degree.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The crusher for the low-dust inorganic salt comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is provided with a machine body (2), the top of the machine body (2) is provided with a feed inlet (3), a crushing cavity (4) is formed in the machine body (2) and communicated with the feed inlet (3), a toothed roller (5) is rotationally connected in the crushing cavity (4), crushing teeth (6) are arranged on the outer surface of the toothed roller (5), a jaw plate (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing cavity (4) in the machine body (2), jaw strips (12) matched with the toothed roller (5) are arranged on the outer surface of the jaw plate (11), a containing groove (13) is formed in the jaw plate (11), an adjusting block (14) is arranged in the containing groove (13), a rotating screw rod (15) with one end fixedly connected with one side of the outer surface of the adjusting block (14) is embedded in the machine body (2), an inner groove (16) is formed in the machine body (2) and corresponds to the rotating screw rod (15), a first bevel gear (17) which is nested on the outer surface of the rotating screw rod (15) and is in threaded connection with the rotating screw rod (15) is arranged in the inner groove (16), a second bevel gear (18) is in threaded engagement with the outer surface of the first bevel gear (17), an adjusting disc (19) which is fixedly connected with the central shaft of the second bevel gear (18) and the central shaft is arranged at the bottom of the machine body (2), a ventilating groove (25) is formed in the position, communicated with the crushing cavity (4), in the machine body (2), a coarse filter screen (26) is arranged in the ventilating groove (25), a groove (27) is formed in the position, communicated with the ventilating groove (25), of one side in the machine body (2), a fine filter screen (35) is arranged at the connecting part of the groove (27) and the ventilating groove (25), an exhaust fan (28) is arranged in the groove (27), and an upright post (29) is fixedly connected, threaded groove (30) have been seted up in stand (29), threaded groove (30) internal rotation is connected with lead screw (31), and organism (2) embedded second motor (32) that are provided with drive end and lead screw (31) fixed connection, spiral shell piece (33) have been cup jointed to the surface of lead screw (31), be provided with surface one side and the removal brush (34) of the surface looks fixed connection of spiral shell piece (33) between surface one side of stand (29) and fine filter screen (35), collecting vat (36) that are linked together with ventilation groove (25) have been seted up in organism (2).

2. The crusher of claim 1, wherein the crusher comprises: the gear roller is characterized in that a first belt wheel (7) is arranged on a central shaft of the gear roller (5), a first motor (8) is arranged at the top of the machine body (2), a second belt wheel (9) is arranged at the driving end of the first motor (8), and a belt (10) is connected between the first belt wheel (7) and the second belt wheel (9).

3. The crusher of claim 1, wherein the crusher comprises: a sliding groove (20) is formed in the machine body (2) at a position corresponding to the first bevel gear (17), and a sliding block (21) is connected in the sliding groove (20) in a sliding mode, wherein one side of the outer surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first bevel gear (17).

4. The crusher of claim 1, wherein the crusher comprises: a discharge hole (23) communicated with the crushing cavity (4) is formed in the bottom of the machine body (2), and a material receiving box (24) is arranged in the position, corresponding to the discharge hole (23), of the bottom of the machine body (2).

5. The crusher of claim 1, wherein the crusher comprises: the bottom of the inner wall of the crushing cavity (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed brush (22) at a position corresponding to the discharge hole (23).

6. The crusher of claim 1, wherein the crusher comprises: the outer surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a bracket (37) at a position corresponding to the collecting groove (36), and a collecting box (38) is arranged at the top of the bracket (37).