Be used for landfill foul smell absorption purifier
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a foul smell absorbs purifier technical field, specifically is a be used for landfill foul smell to absorb purifier.
Background
The odor purification is to provide sterilization, disinfection, dust and haze removal and odor removal for various indoor or outdoor environments, the landfill site is a site for disposing garbage by adopting a landfill method, and odor and dust can appear in the garbage filling process, so that an odor absorption and purification device is required to purify the air.
The odor absorption and purification device on the market is various and can basically meet the use requirements of people, but certain problems still exist, and the specific problems include the following points:
1. when the traditional odor absorption and purification device is used, the sealing performance of the device when the device is installed on a pipeline is rarely set, so that the phenomenon of air leakage caused when the odor absorption and purification device works is easily caused;
2. when the traditional odor absorption and purification device is used, the storage function of the treated gas is rarely arranged, so that the functionality of the odor absorption and purification device is reduced;
3. when the traditional odor absorption and purification device is used, the cleaning function of the filter plate is rarely arranged, so that the phenomenon of bad odor filtration caused by excessive dust on the surface of the filter plate is easily caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a be used for landfill foul smell absorption purification device to provide smell absorption purification device in solving above-mentioned background art and cause the phenomenon of gas leakage, reduced smell absorption purification device's functional and cause the problem to the bad phenomenon of foul smell filtration because of filter surface dust is too much at the during operation.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a device for absorbing and purifying stink in a landfill site comprises a base, a device main body, exhaust ports, an induced draft fan and a control panel, wherein the control panel is installed at the central position of the surface of the base, the device main body is fixed above the base, the exhaust ports are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the device main body, one end of each exhaust port penetrates through the device main body and is communicated with the inside of the device main body, the induced draft fan is fixed on one side of the top of the device main body, a fixing sleeve is installed on one side of the induced draft fan, fastening bolts at equal intervals are arranged on the surface of the fixing sleeve, one end of each fastening bolt penetrates through the fixing sleeve and is fixed with an arc-shaped fixing piece, elastic blocks at equal intervals are fixed at the bottom of the arc-shaped fixing piece, the bottom of the rubber sealing layer is fixedly connected with a rubber, and the one end of air inlet pipe runs through the top of device main part and is linked together with the inside of device main part to the input of draught fan and the output electric connection of the inside singlechip of control panel, the inside below of device main part is provided with choke mechanism, the gas storage chamber has been seted up to the inside of device main part, and the inside of gas storage chamber top device main part is provided with the dehumidification layer to the top on dehumidification layer is provided with the adsorbed layer, the inside dust that all is provided with of device main part at adsorbed layer top collects the chamber, and the lateral wall of the chamber one side device main part is collected to the dust has all seted up the standing groove, the inside of chamber top device main part is fixed with the filter to the dust, and the inside both sides of filter top device main part all are provided.
Preferably, the inside of cleaning the mechanism has set gradually slider, carriage release lever, articulated ball, telescopic link, sliding tray and brush head, the sliding tray has been seted up to the inside wall of device main part, and the inside of sliding tray is provided with the slider.
Preferably, one side fixedly connected with carriage release lever of slider, all be fixed with the telescopic link on the lateral wall of device main part, and the input of telescopic link and the output electric connection of the inside singlechip of control panel, the one end of telescopic link articulates there is the hinge ball.
Preferably, one end, far away from the telescopic rod, of the hinge ball is hinged to the moving rod, a brush head is arranged at the bottom of the moving rod, and the brush head is in contact with the surface of the filter plate.
Preferably, the inside of choke mechanism has set gradually fixed plate, fixed slot, expanding spring and gusset plate, the inside wall of device main part both sides all articulates there is the fixed plate.
Preferably, a fixing groove is formed in one side of the bottom of the fixing plate, an expansion spring is fixed inside the fixing groove, and a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the fixing plate, of the expansion spring.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the device for absorbing and purifying the odor in the landfill site not only increases the sealing performance of the absorbing and purifying device when the absorbing and purifying device is installed on a pipeline, realizes the storage function of the absorbing and purifying device after gas treatment, but also avoids the phenomenon of filtering and blocking the odor due to excessive dust on the surface of the filter plate;
1. the fixing sleeve, the fastening bolt, the rubber sealing layer and the elastic block are arranged, and the fastening bolt on the surface of the fixing sleeve is rotated at the same time to drive the arc-shaped fixing piece to move outwards to the rubber sealing layer under the mutual matching of the elastic block, so that the inner diameter is enlarged, the air inlet pipeline is placed, the fastening bolt is rotated reversely after the pipeline is placed, the surface of the rubber sealing layer is fixedly connected with the surface of the pipeline in an extrusion manner, the sealing performance of the odor absorption and purification device during pipeline installation is improved, and the phenomenon of air leakage caused by the odor absorption and purification device during operation is avoided;
2. by arranging the fixed plate, the reinforcing plate and the telescopic spring, the treated gas is stored in the gas storage cavity under the action of the fixed plate and the reinforcing plate, when the gas storage cavity is filled with the gas, the reinforcing plate can move downwards under the action of the telescopic spring, and the gas is discharged out of the device main body through the gas outlet, so that the storage function of the treated gas by the odor absorption and purification device is realized, and the functionality of the odor absorption and purification device is enhanced;
3. through being provided with the telescopic link, the slider, carriage release lever and brush head, control panel and make the telescopic link work of stretching out and drawing back, the slider drives the carriage release lever and brush head in the inside of sliding tray and cleans the surface of filter simultaneously, cleans down the dust and drops to the inside in dust collection chamber, has realized the function of cleaning of smell purifier to the filter to avoided because of the too much filter surface dust causes to stench smell filtration blocking phenomenon.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a side-cut enlarged structure of the fixing sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the choke mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a device main body; 3. an exhaust port; 4. a dehumidification layer; 5. an adsorption layer; 6. a filter plate; 7. fixing the sleeve; 8. an induced draft fan; 9. an air inlet pipeline; 10. a cleaning mechanism; 1001. a slider; 1002. a travel bar; 1003. hinging the ball; 1004. a telescopic rod; 1005. a sliding groove; 1006. a brush head; 11. a dust collection chamber; 12. a placement groove; 13. a gas storage cavity; 14. a choke mechanism; 1401. a fixing plate; 1402. fixing grooves; 1403. a tension spring; 1404. a reinforcing plate; 15. a control panel; 16. fastening a bolt; 17. an arc-shaped fixing sheet; 18. a rubber sealing layer; 19. an elastic block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a device for absorbing and purifying stink in a landfill site comprises a base 1, a device body 2, an exhaust port 3, an induced draft fan 8 and a control panel 15, wherein the control panel 15 is installed at the center of the surface of the base 1, the type of the control panel 15 can be KTP600, the device body 2 is fixed above the base 1, the exhaust ports 3 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the device body 2, one end of each exhaust port 3 penetrates through the device body 2 and is communicated with the inside of the device body 2, the induced draft fan 8 is fixed on one side of the top of the device body 2, the type of the induced draft fan 8 can be YWF 4-4E S, and a fixing sleeve 7 is installed on one side of the induced draft fan 8;
the surface of the fixed sleeve 7 is provided with fastening bolts 16 at equal intervals, one end of each fastening bolt 16 penetrates through the fixed sleeve 7 and is fixed with an arc-shaped fixed sheet 17, the bottom of each arc-shaped fixed sheet 17 is fixed with an elastic block 19 at equal intervals, the bottom of each rubber sealing layer 18 is fixedly connected with each rubber sealing layer 18, one side of the induced draft fan 8, far away from the fixed sleeve 7, is provided with an air inlet pipeline 9, one end of each air inlet pipeline 9 penetrates through the top of the device main body 2 and is communicated with the inside of the device main body 2, the input end of the induced draft fan 8 is electrically connected with the output end of a single chip microcomputer in the control panel 15, and an air blocking mechanism 14 is;
a fixing plate 1401, a fixing groove 1402, a telescopic spring 1403 and a reinforcing plate 1404 are sequentially arranged in the choke mechanism 14, the fixing plate 1401 is hinged to the inner side walls of the two sides of the device body 2, the fixing groove 1402 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the fixing plate 1401, the telescopic spring 1403 is fixed in the fixing groove 1402, and the reinforcing plate 1404 is fixedly connected to one side, away from the fixing plate 1401, of the telescopic spring 1403;
when the device is used, the processed gas is stored in the gas storage cavity 13 under the action of the fixing plate 1401 and the reinforcing plate 1404, when the gas storage cavity 13 is filled with the gas, the reinforcing plate 1404 moves downwards under the action of the telescopic spring 1403, and the gas is discharged out of the device main body 2 through the gas outlet 3, so that the storage function of the processed gas by the odor absorption and purification device is realized, and the functionality of the odor absorption and purification device is enhanced;
the device comprises a device body 2, an air storage cavity 13, a dehumidifying layer 4, an adsorbing layer 5, a dust collecting cavity 11, a placing groove 12, a filter plate 6, a cleaning mechanism 10 and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the air storage cavity 13 is formed in the device body 2 above the air storage cavity 13, the dehumidifying layer 4 is arranged in the device body 2 above the air storage cavity 13, the adsorbing layer 5 is arranged above the dehumidifying layer 4, the dust collecting cavity 11 is formed in the device body 2 at the top of the adsorbing layer 5, the placing groove 12 is formed in the side wall of the device body 2 on one side of the dust collecting cavity 11, the filter plate 6 is fixed in the;
a sliding block 1001, a moving rod 1002, a hinge ball 1003, a telescopic rod 1004, a sliding groove 1005 and a brush head 1006 are sequentially arranged in the cleaning mechanism 10, the sliding groove 1005 is formed in the inner side wall of the device main body 2, the sliding block 1001 is arranged in the sliding groove 1005, the moving rod 1002 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block 1001, the telescopic rods 1004 are fixed on the side walls of the device main body 2, the type of the telescopic rod 1004 can be JINGE-1601, the input end of the telescopic rod 1004 is electrically connected with the output end of a single chip microcomputer in the control panel 15, one end of the telescopic rod 1004 is hinged with the hinge ball 1003, one end of the hinge ball 1003, which is far away from the telescopic rod 1004, is hinged with the moving rod 1002, the brush head 1006 is arranged at the bottom of the;
during the use, control panel 15 and make telescopic link 1004 carry out flexible work, slider 1001 drives movable rod 1002 and brush head 1006 in the inside of sliding tray 1005 and cleans the surface of filter 6 simultaneously, cleans the inside that the dust that comes down drops to dust collection chamber 11, has realized smell purifier to filter 6 clean the function to the foul smell phenomenon of filtering improperly has been avoided causing because of filter 6 surperficial dust too much.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the fastening bolt 16 on the surface of the fixed sleeve 7 is simultaneously rotated to drive the arc-shaped fixing piece 17 to move outwards the rubber sealing layer 18 under the mutual matching of the elastic block 19, the inner diameter is enlarged, an air inlet pipeline is placed, the fastening bolt 16 is simultaneously rotated in the reverse direction after the pipeline is placed, the surface of the rubber sealing layer 18 is fixedly connected with the surface of the pipeline in an extruding manner, the sealing performance of the odor absorption and purification device during the installation of the pipeline is realized, the phenomenon of air leakage caused by the odor absorption and purification device in work is avoided, then, an external power supply is connected, the control panel 15 is controlled to start the induced draft fan 8, the external odor is absorbed into the device main body 2 through the air inlet pipeline 9, the odor is filtered through the filter plate 6, the filtered gas is adsorbed under the action of the adsorption layer 5, then, the dehumidification work is carried out through the dehumidification layer 4, the treated gas is stored in the gas storage cavity 13 under the action of the, when the gas storage chamber 13 is filled with gas, the reinforcing plate 1404 can move downwards under the action of the expansion spring 1403, the gas is exhausted out of the device body 2 through the gas outlet 3, the storage function of the processed gas by the odor absorption and purification device is realized, the functionality of the odor absorption and purification device is enhanced, the filter plate 6 in the odor absorption and purification device used for a period of time can cause the phenomenon of blockage, the control panel 15 is controlled to enable the expansion link 1004 to perform expansion and contraction work, meanwhile, the sliding block 1001 drives the movable rod 1002 and the brush head 1006 to clean the surface of the filter plate 6 in the sliding groove 1005, the cleaned dust falls into the dust collection chamber 11, when a certain amount of dust is stored in the dust collection chamber 11, the dust collection chamber 11 is taken out through the placing groove 12 to be cleaned, the cleaning function of the filter plate 6 by the odor purification device is realized, and the phenomenon that the odor is improperly filtered due to excessive dust on the surface of the filter plate 6 is avoided, finally, the use work of the odor absorption and purification device is finished.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.