CN211749676U

CN211749676U - Scanning restraint device

Info

Publication number: CN211749676U
Application number: CN201921750020.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张善
Original assignee: NANJING BENQ MEDICAL CENTER CO Ltd
Current assignee: NANJING BENQ MEDICAL CENTER CO Ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-18
Filing date: 2019-10-18
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-18

Abstract

The utility model provides a scanning restraint device is applied to this scanning restraint device of infant's X-ray scanning and includes: a plate sleeve for accommodating the imaging plate; the four-limb fixing belt is arranged on the plate sleeve and is used for restraining four limbs; and the head limiting structure is arranged on the plate sleeve and comprises a first limiting part and a second limiting part, and the first limiting part and the second limiting part are respectively arranged on two sides of the head to limit the movement of the head. The utility model discloses a four limbs fixed band and head limit structure are fixed in the board with the infant and are sheathe in, and the board cover can the holding formation of image board again, therefore this device can enough effectively retrain the infant at the scanning in-process, avoids the infant in the scanning in-process body indiscriminate move, still can arrange the formation of image board in the board cover in order to put the formation of image board pad under the infant's body, can accurate formation of image when the scanning is shot, has further improved shooting efficiency and quality.

Description

Scanning restraint device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a scanning restraint device.

Background

X-ray examination is the most basic examination means in medical work, is an important basis for diagnosing diseases, and has great value for prognosis judgment of diseases. X-ray examination requires the examinee to be placed in a correct posture to obtain a high-quality X-ray film. Because the infants easily cry and restless and can not actively cooperate with the radiography, qualified X-ray films are not easily obtained, the body position of the infants needs to be fixed when the infants take the radiography, joint restraint belts and small sand bags are mainly adopted to fix the body position clinically at present, and when the restraint belts are used for fixing, certain skills are provided on a restraint method, and effective restraint can be realized only by a worker mastering key points. When utilizing little sand bag to retrain, blood circulation can be influenced to local oppression, and the oppression of sand bag can break loose to the infant that is bigger a little moreover. Due to the limited area of the limb being restrained, it is likely that the restraint will be reduced or rendered ineffective, resulting in scrap film requiring retaking. Not only increases the frequency of radioactive radiation received by the infant, but also increases the workload of medical staff, and even delays diagnosis and treatment.

Therefore, there is a need for a new scan constraint device to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a scanning restraint device, it can retrain fixedly to the infant at the scanning in-process.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a scanning restraint device is applied to infant's X-ray scanning, and this scanning restraint device includes: a plate sleeve for accommodating the imaging plate; the four-limb fixing belt is arranged on the plate sleeve and is used for restraining four limbs; and the head limiting structure is arranged on the plate sleeve and surrounds the two sides of the head to limit the movement of the head.

Preferably, the size specification of the plate sleeve is matched with that of the imaging plate; wherein, the plate sleeve is also provided with an opening for loading the imaging plate.

Preferably, the two ends of the four-limb fixing strap are fixedly connected to the plate sleeve, and the constraint space of the four-limb fixing strap is adjustable.

Preferably, the four-limb fixing band adjusts the constraint space through one or more of a magic tape, a buckle and a button.

Preferably, the first and second position-limiting members include a filler and a waterproof material wrapping the filler.

Preferably, the filler comprises one or a combination of a sand bag, a water bag and an air bag.

Preferably, the four limbs fixing band comprises a first upper limb fixing band, a second upper limb fixing band, a first lower limb fixing band and a second lower limb fixing band.

Preferably, the plate sleeve and the limb fixing belt comprise one or a combination of the following materials: cotton cloth, gauze, sponge and rubber.

Preferably, the head limiting structure is detachably arranged on the plate sleeve.

Preferably, the scan restriction device further comprises a thoracoabdominal fixation band for restricting the thoracoabdominal region.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a scanning restraint device is fixed in the board with the infant through four limbs fixed band and head limit structure and sheathes in, and the board cover can be holding formation of image board again, therefore this device can enough effectively retrain the infant at the scanning in-process, avoids the infant to move indiscriminately at scanning in-process body, still can arrange the formation of image board in the board cover in order to put the formation of image board pad under infant's body, can accurate formation of image when the scanning is shot, has further improved shooting efficiency and quality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a scanning constraint device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a scan restriction device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to further understand the objects, structures, features and functions of the present invention, the following embodiments are described in detail.

Certain terms are used throughout the description and following claims to refer to particular components. As one of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate, manufacturers may refer to a component by different names. The present specification and claims do not intend to distinguish between components that differ in name but not function. In the following description and in the claims, the terms "include" and "comprise" are used in an open-ended fashion, and thus should be interpreted to mean "include, but not limited to.

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a scanning constraint device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a scanning constraint device 10 according to another embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a scanning restriction device 10 for X-ray scanning of infants, the scanning restriction device 10 comprising: the plate sleeve 100, the limb fixing belt 200 and the head limiting structure 300; the plate sleeve 100 is used for accommodating an imaging plate, the limb fixing bands 200 are arranged corresponding to four corners of the plate sleeve 100 and used for restraining limbs, the head limiting structures 300 are arranged adjacent to the upper bottom of the plate sleeve 100, and the head limiting structures 300 surround two sides of the head to limit the movement of the head.

When the multifunctional plate cover is specifically implemented, the imaging plate can be placed in the plate cover 100 firstly, the limbs of an infant are restrained corresponding to the limb fixing belts 200 on the plate cover 100, the head of the infant is placed corresponding to the head limiting structure 300, so that the infant can be effectively restrained in the scanning process, the body of the infant is prevented from being disordered in the scanning and shooting process, meanwhile, the imaging plate is arranged in the plate cover 100, the imaging plate is directly connected with the pad and placed under the body of the infant, accurate imaging can be achieved when scanning and shooting, and the shooting efficiency and quality are further improved.

In one embodiment, the size of the plate sleeve 100 is configured to correspond to the size of the imaging plate, for example, the size of the plate sleeve 100 may be slightly larger than the size of the imaging plate; when the imaging plate has different dimensions, correspondingly, the utility model discloses also provide the board cover 100 of corresponding dimensions. For example, the size of the sleeve 100 may be 46cm by 38.5cm, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

Wherein, the board cover 100 can be opened and be equipped with at least one opening for the formation of image board of packing into, further, the aforesaid opening of locating board cover 100 can be for normally opening the state, also can open and shut through magic subsides, zip fastener isotructure, and it is visual specific demand and decide, the utility model discloses not use this as the limit.

In one embodiment, the four limbs fixing straps 200 are fixedly connected to the plate cover 100, and the constraint space of the four limbs fixing straps 200 is adjustable, and for the above purpose, the four limbs fixing straps 200 may include one or more of a hook and loop fastener, a buckle and a button. For example, the limb fixing straps 200 can adjust the restriction space by means of a hook and loop fastener.

Specifically, the limb securing straps 200 include first upper limb securing straps 201, second upper limb securing straps 202, first lower limb securing straps 203 and second lower limb securing straps 204 respectively disposed at four corners of the board cover 100, and as shown in fig. 1, the first upper limb securing straps 201, second upper limb securing straps 202, first lower limb securing straps 203 and second lower limb securing straps 204 all form an angle with the longitudinal direction of the board cover 100, and for example, the angle formed by the first upper limb securing straps 201, second upper limb securing straps 202, first lower limb securing straps 203 and second lower limb securing straps 204 with the longitudinal direction of the board cover 100 is in the range of 30 ° to 60 °.

When in actual use, the first upper limb fixing strap 201 and the second upper limb fixing strap 202 can be arranged around the elbow joint of an infant, a movement space of a finger is reserved, and the first upper limb fixing strap and the second upper limb fixing strap are further fixed on the board sleeve 100 through magic tapes at two ends; similarly, the knee joint of the infant is fixed by the first lower limb fixing strap 203 and the second lower limb fixing strap 204 in the same manner. Specifically, the size of the limb securing strap 200 may be 25cm by 10cm, however, the present invention is not limited thereto, as long as it can effectively restrain the limbs of the infant.

In one embodiment, the head limiting structure 300 may include a first limiting member 301 and a second limiting member 302, and the head limiting structure 300 may be detachably disposed on the board cover 100, for example, it may be connected to the board cover 100 through a hook and loop fastener or other structures, and further, the head limiting structure 300 includes a filler and a waterproof material wrapped around the filler. In practical use, the head and neck of the infant can be taken to a neutral position, and then the head limiting structure 300 is pasted on the plate sleeve 100 through magic tape. Specifically, the length of the head limiting structure 300 along the head of the infant may be 15cm, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

For example, the filler may include one or more of a sand bag, a water bag, and an air bag, and the waterproof material may include rubber, plastic, leather, and waterproof cloth.

In one embodiment, the plate cover 100 and the limb fixation band 200 comprise one or a combination of the following materials: cotton cloth, gauze, sponge and rubber. For example, the board cover 100 may include a bag made of cotton cloth, and two sides of the inside of the bag are provided with sponges, so that the comfort of the infant when the infant is placed on the board cover 100 can be ensured.

As shown in fig. 2, the scanning restriction device 10 of the present invention may further include a chest and abdomen fixing band 400 for restricting the chest and abdomen, the size of the chest and abdomen fixing band 400 should be larger than the size of the four limbs fixing band 200, for example, the size of the chest and abdomen fixing band 400 may be 100cm x 40cm, and the present invention is not limited thereto, as long as it can effectively restrict the twisting of the chest and abdomen of the infant.

To sum up, the utility model provides a scanning restraint device 10, before the scanning is shot, arrange the formation of image board in the middle of the board cover 100 earlier, correspond the four limbs fixed band 200 of infant on the board cover 100 again and retrain, infant's head is put corresponding to head limit structure 300, in addition, chest abdomen accessible chest abdomen fixed band 400 retrains, so set up and to ensure that infant is whole-body all by effective restraint at the scanning in-process, prevent that infant from shooting the in-process health in the scanning and move indiscriminately, and simultaneously, because be provided with the formation of image board in the board cover 100, the straight pad of formation of image board is put under infant's body, can accurate formation of image when the scanning is shot, the shooting efficiency and the quality have further been improved.

The present invention has been described in relation to the above embodiments, which are only examples for implementing the present invention. It should be noted that the disclosed embodiments do not limit the scope of the invention. On the contrary, all changes and modifications which do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention are deemed to fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A scan restriction device for X-ray scanning of an infant, the scan restriction device comprising:

a plate sleeve for accommodating the imaging plate;

the four-limb fixing belt is arranged on the plate sleeve and is used for restraining four limbs; and

the head limiting structure is arranged on the plate sleeve and surrounds the two sides of the head to limit the movement of the head.

2. The scan restraint device of claim 1, wherein the sheet nest has dimensional specifications matching those of the imaging sheet; wherein, the plate sleeve is also provided with an opening for loading the imaging plate.

3. The scan restriction device according to claim 1, wherein both ends of the limb fixation band are fixedly connected to the plate cover and the restriction space of the limb fixation band is adjustable.

4. The scan restriction device according to claim 3, wherein the limb fixation strap adjusts the restriction space by one or more of Velcro, snap, and button.

5. The scan restriction device according to claim 1, wherein the head portion limiting structure comprises a first limiting member and a second limiting member, the first limiting member and the second limiting member comprising a filler and a waterproof material wrapped around the filler; wherein, the waterproof material comprises rubber, plastic or leather.

6. The scan restriction device according to claim 5, wherein said filler comprises one or a combination of a sand bag, a water bag and an air bag.

7. The scan restriction device according to claim 1, wherein the limb securing straps comprise a first upper limb securing strap, a second upper limb securing strap, a first lower limb securing strap and a second lower limb securing strap.

8. The scan restriction device according to claim 1, wherein said plate cover and said limb securing strap comprise one or a combination of the following materials: cotton cloth, gauze, sponge and rubber.

9. The scan restriction device according to claim 1, wherein the head restraint structure is removably disposed to the plate sleeve.

10. The scan restriction device according to claim 1, further comprising a thoracoabdominal securing strap for restricting the thoracoabdominal region.