CN211743032U - Switch structure and socket - Google Patents

Switch structure and socket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211743032U
CN211743032U CN202020455237.XU CN202020455237U CN211743032U CN 211743032 U CN211743032 U CN 211743032U CN 202020455237 U CN202020455237 U CN 202020455237U CN 211743032 U CN211743032 U CN 211743032U
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China
Prior art keywords
cover plate
key body
switch structure
key
supporting seat
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CN202020455237.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
弗洛里安·班迪努
王冬冬
徐学敏
黄宇
李月华
沈锡霞
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Legrand intelligent electric (Huizhou) Co.,Ltd.
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Tcl Legrand International Electrical Huizhou Co ltd
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Priority to CN202020455237.XU priority Critical patent/CN211743032U/en
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Abstract

The application relates to a switch structure and a socket. The switch structure comprises a key and a supporting seat; the key comprises a key body, the outline of the key body is a curved surface, and a surrounding barrier rib is formed on the concave surface of the key body; the supporting seat comprises a cover plate, the outline of the cover plate is a curved surface, a first groove is formed in one surface, adjacent to the key body, of the cover plate, and the surrounding barrier rib is rotatably connected with the cover plate through the first groove; the central line of the surrounding barrier rib rotating relative to the cover plate is the turning central line of the key body; when the surrounding barrier rib rotates to a first limit position relative to the cover plate along the positive direction, the part of the key body, which is abutted against the cover plate, is a first abutting surface; when the surrounding barrier rib rotates to a second limit position relative to the cover plate along the opposite direction, the part of the key body abutted to the cover plate is a second abutting surface. Enclose the edge butt of fender muscle and supporting seat for traditional switch structure, and then remove the thickness of the most peripheral of button body, be favorable to reducing switch structure's thickness.

Description

Switch structure and socket
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of electronic devices, and more particularly, to a switch structure and a socket.
Background
A switch is an electronic component that can open a circuit, interrupt current, or cause current to flow to other circuits. The switch key of the switch structure is exposed outside the switch structure so as to facilitate the operation and control of a user.
The switch key of the traditional switch structure adopts a shell appearance structure, so that the peripheral edge of the shell covers the internal structure of the switch, the switch key is abutted against the edge of the supporting seat, the reliability and the attractiveness of the switch structure are improved, and the overall thickness of the switch structure is increased invisibly. In order to reduce the thickness of the switch structure, it is a conventional practice to use a high-strength material such as a metal member for the housing. However, this approach only serves to improve the thickness of the switch structure, and cannot effectively reduce the thickness of the switch structure. Of course, another conventional method is to reduce the size of the switch key to reduce the height of the key after being turned over, and although this method can reduce the overall thickness of the key switch, the experience of the user is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a switch structure and a socket for solving the problem of a thick structure.
A switch structure comprising:
the key comprises a key body, the outline of the key body is a curved surface, and a surrounding barrier rib is formed on one concave surface of the key body;
the supporting seat comprises a cover plate, the contour of the cover plate is a curved surface, a first groove is formed in one surface, adjacent to the key body, of the cover plate, and the surrounding barrier rib is rotatably connected with the cover plate through the first groove;
the center line of the surrounding barrier rib rotating relative to the cover plate is the turning center line of the key body, and the projection of the turning center line on one surface of the key body, which is adjacent to the cover plate, is a turning projection line;
when the surrounding barrier rib rotates to the first limit position relative to the cover plate along the positive direction, the part of the key body, which is abutted against the cover plate, is a first abutting surface;
when the surrounding barrier rib rotates to the second limit position relative to the cover plate along the opposite direction, the part of the key body, which is abutted against the cover plate, is a second abutting surface; the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface are respectively positioned on two sides of the overturning projection line.
In the switch structure, the first groove is formed in one surface, adjacent to the key body, of the cover plate, the surrounding rib is rotatably connected with the cover plate through the first groove, when the key body rotates to a first limit position relative to the cover plate along with the surrounding rib, the abutting part of the key body and the cover plate is a first abutting surface, when the key body rotates to a second limit position relative to the cover plate along with the surrounding rib, the abutting part of the key body and the cover plate is a second abutting surface, and the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface are respectively positioned on two sides of the overturning projection line, so that the positions of the key body abutting against the supporting seat at the first limit position and the second limit position are different; in the button body for the supporting seat upset in-process, the button body is at the position perk on one side of upset projection line, another side position and supporting seat butt, the button body rotates to when opening or closed state for the apron along enclosing the fender muscle like this, again because the profile of apron is the curved surface, the profile of button body is the curved surface in addition, make the button body for the apron upset laminate reliably with the apron when extreme position, and enclose the fender muscle and form the one side in the button body indent, make and enclose the fender muscle and set up in the indent position of button body, the edge butt of enclosing fender muscle and supporting seat for traditional switch structure, and then remove the thickness of button body outside, be favorable to reducing switch structure's thickness.
In one embodiment, the supporting seat further comprises a seat body, the cover plate is covered on the seat body, and the seat body is provided with a second groove; the switch structure further comprises a rear seat, and the rear seat part is positioned in the second groove and connected with the supporting seat; during installation, the base body is abutted and attached to the installation surface, and the rear seat can be installed in the accommodating groove of the reserved bottom box of the installation surface, so that the thickness of the switch structure exposed out of the periphery of the installation surface is smaller.
In one embodiment, the second groove is in communication with the first groove; work as the button body is along with enclose the fender muscle for the apron rotates extremely first extreme position or during the second extreme position, the back seat with enclose fender muscle butt, will enclose the fender muscle and locate the position that corresponds with end box, the profile of apron is the curved surface in addition, makes the button body for apron upset to extreme position when laminating with the apron reliably, is favorable to enclosing the fender muscle simultaneously and reduces the region that corresponds to the back seat, not only removes the thickness of the most outer periphery of button body, is favorable to reducing switch structure's thickness moreover furtherly.
In one embodiment, the projected contour of the enclosure rib on the seat body is located in the groove wall contour of the second groove, so that the enclosure rib is arranged opposite to the rear seat in the second groove, and the rear seat is reliably abutted to the enclosure rib.
In one embodiment, the outline of the key body and the outline of the cover plate are hyperboloids, so that when the key body rotates to the limit position relative to the cover plate along with the surrounding barrier rib, the key body can be tightly attached to the surface of the cover plate, the vibration of the key of the switch structure during switch switching is further reduced, and the user experience degree of the switch structure is better improved.
In one embodiment, a connecting line between the center of the key body and the center of the cover plate is perpendicular to a plane of the base body, when the key body is installed, the base body can be abutted against the installation surface, and the connecting line between the center of the key body and the center of the cover plate is perpendicular to the plane of the base body, so that the key body is compact in the overturning and switching process relative to the cover plate.
In one embodiment, the key further comprises a rotating part, the surrounding rib is arranged around the rotating part, the rotating part is rotatably connected with the supporting seat through the first groove, and a central line of the rotating part rotating relative to the supporting seat is collinear with the overturning central line, so that the process of rotating the key body relative to the supporting seat is more stable.
In one embodiment, the key further comprises a first toggle part and a second toggle part, and the first toggle part and the second toggle part are respectively positioned on two sides of the turning center line; the surrounding barrier ribs are arranged around the first shifting part and the second shifting part respectively;
the switch structure further comprises a trigger assembly, the trigger assembly is movably arranged on one surface of the rear seat, which is adjacent to the supporting seat, and the first toggle part and the second toggle part are respectively abutted against the trigger assembly;
when the surrounding barrier rib rotates to the first limit position relative to the supporting seat along the positive direction, the first toggle part and the second toggle part jointly push the trigger assembly to a trigger state, so that the switch structure is in an open state;
when the surrounding barrier rib rotates to the second limit position relative to the supporting seat along the opposite direction, the first toggle part and the second toggle part jointly push the trigger assembly to be in a non-trigger state, so that the switch structure is in a closed state; therefore, the surrounding barrier rib is switched between the first limit position and the second limit position relative to the supporting seat to realize the on-off control of the switch structure.
A switch structure comprising:
the key comprises a key body, the outline of the key body is a curved surface, and a first groove is formed in the concave surface of the key body;
the supporting seat comprises a cover plate, the contour of the cover plate is a curved surface, a surrounding rib is formed on one surface, adjacent to the key body, of the cover plate, and the surrounding rib is rotatably connected with the key body through the first groove;
the center line of the key body rotating relative to the surrounding barrier rib is the turning center line of the key body, and the projection of the turning center line on one surface of the key body, which is adjacent to the cover plate, is a turning projection line;
when the key body rotates to the first limit position along the positive direction relative to the surrounding barrier rib, the part of the key body, which is abutted against the cover plate, is a first abutting surface;
when the key body rotates to the second limit position along the opposite direction relative to the surrounding rib, the part of the key body, which is abutted against the cover plate, is a second abutting surface; the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface are respectively positioned on two sides of the overturning projection line.
In the switch structure, the first groove is formed in the concave surface of the key body, the enclosing rib is formed on the surface, adjacent to the key body, of the cover plate and is rotatably connected with the key body through the first groove, when the key body rotates to a first limit position relative to the enclosing rib, the abutting part of the key body and the cover plate is a first abutting surface, when the key body rotates to a second limit position relative to the enclosing rib, the abutting part of the key body and the cover plate is a second abutting surface, and the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface are respectively positioned on two sides of the overturning projection line, so that the positions of the key body abutting against the cover plate at the first limit position and the second limit position are different; in the button body for enclosing fender muscle upset in-process, the button body is perk at the position of upset projection line one side, another side position and apron butt, the button body rotates to when opening or closed condition for enclosing the fender muscle like this, again because the profile of apron is the curved surface, the profile of button body is the curved surface in addition, make the button body laminate reliably with the apron when overturning to extreme position for enclosing the fender muscle, and first recess forms in the indent position of button body, the edge butt of enclosing fender muscle and supporting seat for traditional switch structure, and then remove the thickness of button body outside, be favorable to reducing switch structure's thickness.
A socket comprising a switch structure as described in any of the above embodiments.
In the socket, the supporting seat is rotatably connected with the cover plate, and particularly, a first groove is formed in one surface of the cover plate, which is adjacent to the key body, and a surrounding rib is arranged on one surface of the key body, which is adjacent to the cover plate, and is rotatably connected with the cover plate through the first groove; or a first groove is formed in the concave surface of the key body, a surrounding rib is formed on the surface, adjacent to the key body, of the cover plate, and the surrounding rib is rotatably connected with the key body through the first groove; when the key body rotates to a first limit position relative to the cover plate, the part of the key body abutted against the cover plate is a first abutting surface, when the key body rotates to a second limit position relative to the cover plate, the part of the key body abutted against the cover plate is a second abutting surface, and the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface are respectively positioned at two sides of the overturning projection line, so that the positions of the key body abutted against the cover plate at the first limit position and the second limit position are different; at the button body for the apron upset in-process, the button body is perk at the position on one side of upset projection line, another side position and supporting seat butt, the button body rotates to when opening or the closure state for the apron like this, again because the profile of apron is the curved surface, the profile of button body is the curved surface in addition, make the button body laminate reliably with the apron when overturning to extreme position for the apron, enclose the marginal butt that keeps off muscle and supporting seat for traditional switch structure, and then remove the thickness of the most outer periphery of button body, be favorable to reducing switch structure's thickness.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a switch structure installed;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another perspective of the switch structure shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of the switch structure of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the switch structure shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of another perspective of the switch structure of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a button of the switch structure shown in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a partial schematic view of the switch structure of FIG. 1 at location A;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a switch configuration of another embodiment;
fig. 9 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the switch structure shown in fig. 8.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the present application, the switch structure and the socket will be described more fully below with reference to the associated drawings. Preferred embodiments of the switch structure and the socket are shown in the figures. However, the switch structure and the receptacle may be embodied in many different forms and are not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the switch structure and the receptacle.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the switch structure and the receptacle is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the socket of one embodiment includes a switch structure 10. In one embodiment, the switch structure 10 includes a key 100 and a support base 200. As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the key 100 includes a key body 105. The outline of the key body 105 is a curved surface. The concave surface of the key body 105 is formed with a surrounding rib 113. The supporting seat 200 includes a cover plate 200b, the contour of the cover plate is a curved surface, a first groove 212 is formed in one surface of the cover plate adjacent to the key body 105, and the surrounding rib is rotatably connected with the cover plate through the first groove. In this embodiment, one surface of the key body 105 adjacent to the cover plate is a first curved surface 110, and the first curved surface 110 is formed with a barrier rib. The surface of the cover plate adjacent to the key body 105 is a second curved surface 210, and the second curved surface is provided with a first groove.
When the surrounding rib 113 rotates to the first limit position in the positive direction relative to the cover plate 200b, the portion of the key body 105 abutting against the cover plate 200b is a first abutting surface. When the surrounding rib 113 rotates to the second limit position in the opposite direction with respect to the cover plate 200b, the portion of the key body 105 abutting against the cover plate 200b is a second abutting surface. The first abutting surface and the second abutting surface are respectively positioned on two sides of the overturning projection line, so that the positions of the key body 105 abutting against the supporting seat 200 at the first limit position and the second limit position are different. In the process of turning the key body 105 relative to the cover plate 200b, one side of the key body 105 on the turning projection line is tilted, and the other side of the key body is abutted against the cover plate 200 b.
In the switch structure, the first groove is formed in one surface, adjacent to the key body, of the cover plate, the surrounding rib is rotatably connected with the cover plate through the first groove, when the key body rotates to a first limit position relative to the cover plate along with the surrounding rib, the abutting part of the key body and the cover plate is a first abutting surface, when the key body rotates to a second limit position relative to the cover plate along with the surrounding rib, the abutting part of the key body and the cover plate is a second abutting surface, and the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface are respectively positioned on two sides of the overturning projection line, so that the positions of the key body abutting against the supporting seat at the first limit position and the second limit position are different; in the button body for apron upset in-process, the button body is at the position perk on one side of upset projection line, another side position and supporting seat butt, the button body rotates to when opening or closed state for the apron along enclosing the fender muscle like this, again because the profile of apron is the curved surface, the profile of button body is the curved surface in addition, make the button body laminate reliably with the apron when overturning to extreme position for the apron, and enclose the fender muscle and form the one side in the button body indent, make and enclose the fender muscle and set up in the indent position of button body, the edge butt of enclosing fender muscle and supporting seat for traditional switch structure, and then remove the thickness of button body outside, be favorable to reducing switch structure's thickness.
It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the blocking rib is not limited to be disposed on the key body, and the first groove is not limited to be disposed on the cover plate.
In another embodiment, the switch structure includes a key and a support. The key comprises a key body, and the outline of the key body is a curved surface. A first groove is formed in the concave surface of the key body. The supporting seat comprises a cover plate, the outline of the cover plate is a curved surface, a surrounding rib is formed on one surface, close to the key body, of the cover plate, and the surrounding rib is connected with the key body in a rotating mode through the first groove. The key body is a turning central line of the key body relative to a rotating central line of the surrounding barrier rib, and a projection of the turning central line on one surface of the key body, which is adjacent to the cover plate, is a turning projection line.
When the key body rotates to the first limit position along the positive direction relative to the surrounding barrier rib, the part of the key body, which is abutted against the cover plate, is a first abutting surface; when the key body rotates to the second limit position along the opposite direction relative to the surrounding barrier rib, the part of the key body, which is abutted against the cover plate, is a second abutting surface. The first abutting surface and the second abutting surface are respectively positioned on two sides of the overturning projection line.
In the switch structure, the first groove is formed in the concave surface of the key body, the enclosing rib is formed on the surface, adjacent to the key body, of the cover plate and is rotatably connected with the key body through the first groove, when the key body rotates to a first limit position relative to the enclosing rib, the abutting part of the key body and the cover plate is a first abutting surface, when the key body rotates to a second limit position relative to the enclosing rib, the abutting part of the key body and the cover plate is a second abutting surface, and the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface are respectively positioned on two sides of the overturning projection line, so that the positions of the key body abutting against the cover plate at the first limit position and the second limit position are different; in the button body for enclosing fender muscle upset in-process, the button body is perk at the position of upset projection line one side, another side position and apron butt, the button body rotates to when opening or closed condition for enclosing the fender muscle like this, again because the profile of apron is the curved surface, the profile of button body is the curved surface in addition, make the button body laminate reliably with the apron when overturning to extreme position for enclosing the fender muscle, and first recess forms in the indent position of button body, the edge butt of enclosing fender muscle and supporting seat for traditional switch structure, and then remove the thickness of button body outside, be favorable to reducing switch structure's thickness.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, in one embodiment, the supporting base 200 further includes a base body 200a, and a cover plate 200b is disposed on the base body 200 a. The base 200a defines a second recess 220. The switch structure further comprises a rear seat 300. The rear seat part is positioned in the second groove and connected with the supporting seat. During installation, the base body is abutted and attached to the installation surface, and the rear seat can be installed in the accommodating groove of the reserved bottom box of the installation surface, so that the thickness of the switch structure exposed out of the periphery of the installation surface is smaller.
As shown in FIG. 1, it is understood that the target location 20 may be a wall or other location. In this embodiment, the mounting surface 22 of the switch structure 10 is a wall surface. The mounting surface 22 is provided with an accommodating cavity 222, the rear seat 300 is positioned in the accommodating cavity 222, the rear seat 300 is accommodated in a wall body, the supporting plate assembly 200 can be directly abutted to the mounting surface 22, and therefore the mounting of the switch structure 10 is more compact. In this embodiment, the bottom case 22a is embedded in the wall, and the accommodating cavity 222 is opened in the bottom case. The bottom box is used for installing a switch structure. The projection of the bottom box on the base body is a first projection surface.
It can be understood that the enclosing rib can be arranged on the key body or the cover plate and is used for shielding or protecting components inside the switch structure. In one embodiment, the projection of the surrounding rib on the base body is a second projection plane, the second projection plane is in the first projection plane, and the second projection plane is smaller than or equal to the first projection plane, so that the surrounding rib is just opposite to the base body and is arranged in the space of the bottom box in the switch structure, the surrounding rib can move inwards better, and the thickness of the switch structure is reduced.
As shown in fig. 6, in order to make the rear seat 300 reliably abut against the surrounding rib 113, in one embodiment, the projected contour of the surrounding rib 113 on the seat body 200a is located in the groove wall contour of the second groove 220, so that the surrounding rib 113 is disposed opposite to the rear seat 300 in the second groove 220, and the rear seat 300 reliably abuts against the surrounding rib 113. As shown in fig. 4 and 5, in order to better improve the user experience of the switch structure 10, in one embodiment, the outline of the key body 105 and the outline of the cover plate 200b are both hyperboloid, so that when the key body 105 rotates to the limit position with respect to the cover plate 200b along with the surrounding rib 113, the key body 105 can be more closely attached to the surface of the cover plate 200b, thereby further reducing the vibration of the key 100 of the switch structure 10 during switching, and better improving the user experience of the switch structure 10.
In order to make the key body 105 more compact in the process of switching over relative to the cover plate 200b, in one embodiment, a line connecting the center of the key body 105 and the center of the cover plate 200b is perpendicular to the plane of the base 200 a. When the key body 105 is installed, the base 200a can abut against the installation surface, and since a connection line between the center of the key body 105 and the center of the cover plate 200b is perpendicular to a plane where the base 200a is located, the key body 105 is relatively compact in the process of turning and switching relative to the cover plate 200 b.
As shown in fig. 3, in order to rotatably connect the surrounding rib 113 and the supporting base 200, in one embodiment, the surrounding rib 113 is provided with a pivot hole 113a, and a first rotating shaft 203 is formed in the supporting base 200. The first rotating shaft 203 is located in the pivot hole 113a and rotatably connected to the surrounding rib 113, so that the surrounding rib 113 is rotatably connected to the supporting base 200. In this embodiment, the center line of the pivot hole 113a coincides with the axis of the first rotating shaft 203, so that the surrounding rib 113 rotates relative to the supporting seat 200. The turning center line coincides with the center line of the pivot hole 113 a.
As shown in fig. 6, in an embodiment, the edge of the surrounding rib 113 away from the key body 105 is provided with a first avoiding groove 113b and a second avoiding groove 113c, and the first avoiding groove 113b and the second avoiding groove 113c are respectively located at two sides of the turning center line, so as to avoid the problem of interference in the process of switching rotation of the surrounding rib 113 between the first limit position and the second limit position relative to the supporting seat 200, and thus, the surrounding rib 113 and the first rotating shaft 203 are reliably connected in a rotating manner.
As shown in fig. 6, in one embodiment, the key 100 further includes a rotating portion 111, the surrounding rib 113 is disposed around the rotating portion 111, the rotating portion 111 is rotatably connected to the supporting seat 200 through the first groove 212, and a rotation center line of the rotating portion 111 relative to the supporting seat 200 is collinear with a turning center line, so that a rotation process of the key body 105 relative to the supporting seat 200 is more stable.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 6, the first curved surface 110 includes a first abutting surface 110a, a connecting surface 110b and a second abutting surface 110c, and the connecting surface 110b is connected to the first abutting surface 110a and the second abutting surface 110c, respectively. The rotating portion 111 and the surrounding rib 113 are both protruded on the connecting surface 110 b. The second curved surface 210 defines a first mounting hole 211. The rotating portion 111 is inserted into the first mounting hole 211 and is rotatably connected to the supporting base 200. In this embodiment, the first bonding surface is a first abutting surface, and the second bonding surface is a second abutting surface.
Because enclose flange 113 and convexly locate and connect face 110b, enclose the convex intermediate position of locating first curved surface 110 of flange 113 promptly, enclose flange 113 and convexly locate the interior concave department of first curved surface 110 promptly, the one side that is close to supporting seat 200 of button body 105 is first curved surface 110 in addition, the one side that is close to button body 105 of supporting seat 200 is second curved surface 210, no matter rotation portion 111 rotates to first extreme position or second extreme position for supporting seat 200, the laminating mode of button body 105 and supporting seat 200 all is the laminating between curved surface and the curved surface, the whole thickness d of switch structure 10 that has significantly reduced, play the effect to the attenuate of switch structure 10. In one embodiment, the first recess 212 and the first mounting hole 211 are both in communication with the second recess 220, making the structure of the switch structure 10 simpler while facilitating assembly of the switch structure 10.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, in one embodiment, the second curved surface 210 is provided with a first mating curved surface 216 and a second mating curved surface 217 on two sides of the first mounting hole. The rotating portion 111 is inserted into the first mounting hole and rotatably connected to the supporting base 200. In this embodiment, a projection of the first attaching surface 110a on the second curved surface 210 is a first projection surface, and a projection of the second attaching surface 110c on the second curved surface 210 is a second projection surface. The projection of the rotating part 111 on the second curved surface 210 relative to the rotating center line of the supporting seat 200 is a middle projection line, and the first projection plane and the second projection plane are respectively positioned on two sides of the middle projection line. The first projection surface is positioned on the first matching curved surface, and the second projection surface is positioned on the second matching curved surface.
In one embodiment, the line connecting the center of the first curved surface 110 and the center of the second curved surface 210 is a normal line. The projection of the first contact surface 110a on the second curved surface 210 along the normal line is a first projection surface. The projection of the second contact surface 110c on the second curved surface 210 along the normal line is a second projection surface. Specifically, the normal lines are perpendicular to the seat body 200a and the mounting surface 22, respectively.
When the rotating portion 111 rotates to the first limit position in the positive direction relative to the supporting base 200, the first abutting surface 110a abuts against the second curved surface 210, and the switch structure 10 is in the triggered state. When the rotating portion 111 rotates to the second limit position in the opposite direction relative to the supporting base 200, the second abutting surface 110c abuts against the second curved surface 210, and the switch structure 10 is in the non-triggered state.
In this embodiment, when the rotating portion 111 rotates to the first limit position or the second limit position relative to the supporting seat 200, the rotating portion 111 of the key body 105 rotates relative to the supporting seat 200, and the first contact surface 110a or the second contact surface 110c of the first curved surface 110 contacts the second curved surface 210, that is, when the key body 105 rotates to the limit position relative to the supporting seat 200, the switch structure 10 with the suspended key body 105 is formed.
When the rotating portion 111 rotates to the first limit position in the positive direction relative to the supporting base 200, the first abutting surface 110a abuts against the second curved surface 210, and at this time, the switch structure 10 is in the triggered state, that is, the switch structure 10 is in the open state. When the rotating portion 111 rotates to the second limit position in the opposite direction relative to the supporting base 200, the second abutting surface 110c abuts against the second curved surface 210, and at this time, the switch structure 10 is in the non-triggered state, that is, the switch structure is in the closed state. No matter the switch structure 10 is switched to the open state or the closed state, the key body 105 is overturned relative to the supporting seat 200 through the rotating part 111, and the bottom of the key body 105 is always attached to the surface of the second curved surface 210 of the supporting seat 200 when the switch structure is switched to the switch state, so that the attaching form of the key body 105 and the second curved surface 210 is the attaching between the surface and the surface, and compared with the traditional contact mode of the edge of the key body 105 and the supporting seat 200, the area of the key body 105 which is attached to the supporting seat 200 in a rotating mode is large, the vibration of the key body 105 of the switch structure 10 when the switch structure is switched is greatly reduced, and the user experience degree of the switch structure 10.
In one embodiment, the area of the first projection surface is equal to the area of the first mating curved surface, and the area of the second projection surface is equal to the area of the second mating curved surface, so that the key 100 and the support base 200 can be reliably attached to each other. It is understood that in other embodiments, the area of the first projection surface may be smaller than the area of the first mating curved surface, and the area of the second projection surface may be smaller than the area of the second mating curved surface.
As shown in fig. 6, in order to position the connection surface 110b at an intermediate position between the first abutting surface 110a and the second abutting surface 110c, in one embodiment, the connection surface 110b is positioned between the first abutting surface 110a and the second abutting surface 110c, and the connection surface 110b is positioned at an intermediate position between the first abutting surface 110a and the second abutting surface 110 c. When the key body 105 is respectively turned to the first limit position or the second limit position relative to the supporting seat 200, the area of the key body 105 attached to the second curved surface 210 is relatively uniform.
As shown in fig. 6, in order to further improve the user experience, in one embodiment, the first and second curved mating surfaces are symmetrically disposed about a central line of the rotation portion 111 rotating relative to the support base 200, that is, the first and second projection surfaces are symmetrically disposed about a middle projection line. When the key body 105 is respectively turned to the first limit position and the second limit position relative to the supporting seat 200, the areas of the key body 105 and the second curved surface 210 are equal, that is, the area of the first attaching surface 110a is equal to the area of the second attaching surface 110c, so that the abutting force of the key body 105 against the second curved surface 210 is equal when the key body is turned to the first limit position and the second limit position relative to the supporting seat 200, and thus, a user feels comfortable in the switching process of the switch structure 10, and the experience of the user is further improved.
It should be noted that, the rotating portion 111 is convexly disposed on the side of the connecting surface adjacent to the supporting seat 200, the rotating portion 111 is installed in the first installation hole in a penetrating manner, the rotating portion 111 is turned over to the middle position relative to the supporting seat 200, at this time, the first attaching surface and the first matching curved surface are not attached, and the second attaching surface and the second matching curved surface are not attached, a gap exists between the first curved surface and the second curved surface, so that even if the curvature of the first attaching surface is the same as that of the first matching curved surface, the curvature of the second attaching surface is the same as that of the second matching curved surface, the rotating portion 111 can also be turned over relative to the supporting seat 200, and the key 100 can be turned over to be switched to the first limit position or the second limit position.
In one embodiment, the curvature of the first engaging surface is the same as the curvature of the first mating curved surface, so that when the rotating portion 111 rotates to the first limit position relative to the supporting base 200, the first engaging surface perfectly engages with the first mating curved surface. The curvature of the second attaching surface is the same as that of the second matching curved surface, so that when the rotating portion 111 rotates to the second limit position relative to the supporting seat 200, the second attaching surface and the second matching curved surface are perfectly attached to each other, so that the vibration of the key 100 is small in the process of turning and switching relative to the supporting seat 200, and the user experience degree of the switch structure 10 is further improved.
In one embodiment, the curvature of the first attaching surface is the same as the curvature of the second attaching surface, that is, the first attaching surface and the second attaching surface are symmetrically disposed, and since the curvature of the first attaching surface is the same as the curvature of the first mating curved surface and the curvature of the second attaching surface is the same as the curvature of the second mating curved surface, the curvature of the first mating curved surface is the same as the curvature of the second mating curved surface, so that the switch structure 10 is more compact. As shown in fig. 4 and 6, in the present embodiment, the first curved surface 110 and the second curved surface 210 are each a hyperboloid.
As shown in fig. 5, in order to ensure the user experience and reduce the material consumption of the key body 105, in one embodiment, the first curved surface 110 is provided with a plurality of grid grooves 112, so that the strength of the key body 105 is increased, and the forming precision of the key body 105 is improved. In this embodiment, the grid grooves 112 are distributed in a rectangular array, so that the material consumption of the key body 105 can be reduced, and the user experience is not affected.
In one embodiment, the key 100 further comprises a first toggle portion 114 and a second toggle portion 115, which are respectively located at two sides of the flipping center line. The surrounding ribs 113 are respectively disposed around the first toggle part 114 and the second toggle part 115. The switch structure 10 further includes a trigger assembly 400 movably disposed on a surface of the rear seat 300 adjacent to the supporting seat 200, and the first toggle portion 114 and the second toggle portion 115 are respectively abutted against the trigger assembly.
When the surrounding rib 113 rotates to the first limit position along the positive direction relative to the supporting seat 200, the first toggle portion and the second toggle portion push the trigger assembly to the trigger state together, so that the switch structure 10 is in the open state. When the surrounding rib 113 rotates to the second limit position in the opposite direction relative to the supporting seat 200, the first toggle portion and the second toggle portion push the triggering component to the non-triggering state together, so that the switch structure 10 is in the closed state. This causes the surrounding rib 113 to switch between the first limit position and the second limit position with respect to the support base 200, thereby performing the switching control of the switch structure 10.
In the present embodiment, the first toggle portion 114 and the second toggle portion 115 are protruded from the connection surface 110 b. The second curved surface 210 further defines two mounting holes 213. The first toggle portion 114 is disposed in one of the mounting holes 213 and abuts against the trigger assembly 400, and the second toggle portion 115 is disposed in the other mounting hole 213 and abuts against the trigger assembly 400.
When the rotating portion 111 rotates to the first limit position along the positive direction relative to the supporting base 200, the first toggle portion 114 and the second toggle portion 115 push the triggering component 400 to move to the triggering state relative to the rear base 300, and the first abutting surface 110a abuts against the second curved surface 210, so that the switch structure 10 is in the triggering state. When the rotating portion 111 rotates to the second limit position in the opposite direction relative to the supporting base 200, the first toggle portion 114 and the second toggle portion 115 push the triggering component 400 to move to the non-triggering state relative to the rear base 300, and the second abutting surface 110c abuts against the second curved surface 210, so that the switch structure 10 is in the non-triggering state.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, in an embodiment, a first abutting groove 114a is formed on a surface of the first toggle portion 114 adjacent to the second toggle portion 115, so that the first toggle portion 114 abuts against the trigger assembly 400 through an inner wall of the first abutting groove 114a, and the first toggle portion 114 reliably pushes the trigger assembly 400. A second abutting groove 115a is formed in a surface of the second toggle portion 115 adjacent to the first toggle portion 114, so that the second toggle portion 115 abuts against the trigger assembly 400 through an inner wall of the second abutting groove 115a, and the trigger assembly 400 is reliably pushed by the second toggle portion 115. In this embodiment, the second abutting groove 115a and the first abutting groove 114a are correspondingly formed, so that the first toggle portion 114 and the second toggle portion 115 are abutted against the trigger assembly 400 together, and the trigger assembly 400 can be toggled better.
As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 6, in order to make both the first toggle part 114 and the second toggle part 115 reliably abut against the trigger assembly 400, in one embodiment, the trigger assembly 400 is provided with a first convex wall 410 and a second convex wall 420. The first toggle portion 114 abuts against the first convex wall 410, and the second toggle portion 115 abuts against the second convex wall 420, so as to prevent the first toggle portion 114 and the second toggle portion 115 from slipping during the process of pushing the trigger assembly 400, and enable both the first toggle portion 114 and the second toggle portion 115 to reliably abut against the trigger assembly 400. In this embodiment, the first protruding wall is located in the first recess 212 and abuts against the first toggle portion, and the second protruding wall is located in the second recess 220 and abuts against the second toggle portion.
As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 6, in order to make the first toggle part 114 better abut against the trigger assembly 400, in one embodiment, a first protrusion 114b is disposed on a surface of the first toggle part 114 facing the second toggle part 115, so that the first toggle part 114 better abuts against the trigger assembly 400. In the present embodiment, the first protrusion 114b is located in the first abutting groove 114 a.
As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 6, in order to make the second toggle portion 115 better abut against the trigger assembly 400, in one embodiment, a second protrusion 115b is disposed on a surface of the second toggle portion 115 facing the first toggle portion 114, so that the second toggle portion 115 better abuts against the trigger assembly 400. In this embodiment, the second protrusion 115b is located in the second abutting groove 115 a.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, in one embodiment, the holder body 200a is detachably connected to the cover plate 200 b. The cover plate 200b is covered on the base 200 a. The second curved surface 210 is formed on a surface of the cover plate 200b adjacent to the key body 105. The first mounting hole 211 and the first groove 212 are opened in the cover plate 200 b. The second groove 220 is opened in the base 200a, and the rear seat 300 is located in the second groove 220, so that the rear seat 300 is connected to the supporting seat 200.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, in an embodiment, the base 200a and the cover 200b are connected by a snap 204, so that the base 200a and the cover 200b can be quickly disassembled and assembled, and the convenience of the switch structure 10 is improved. Specifically, the base 200a is provided with a locking groove 202, one surface of the cover 200b adjacent to the base 200a is provided with a buckle 204 in a protruding manner, and the buckle 204 is buckled into the locking groove 202, so that the base 200a is connected with the cover 200b through the buckle 204.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, in one embodiment, a positioning boss 310 is protruded from a peripheral wall of the rear seat 300, and the positioning boss 310 is located between the seat body 200a and the cover plate 200 b. When the base 200a is connected to the cover 200b by the latch 204, the positioning protrusion 310 is clamped between the base 200a and the cover 200b, so that the rear seat 300 is reliably connected between the base 200a and the cover 200 b.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, in one embodiment, the rotating portion 111 is provided with a rotating groove 111a, and a second rotating shaft 205 matched with the rotating groove 111a is formed in the supporting seat 200, so that the rotating portion 111 is rotatably connected with the supporting seat 200. In the present embodiment, the second shaft 205 is formed on one surface of the cover plate 200b adjacent to the base 200 a.
As shown in fig. 6, in an embodiment, the surrounding rib 113 is disposed around the rotating portion 111, and when the rotating portion 111 rotates to the first limit position or the second limit position relative to the supporting seat 200, the surrounding rib 113 abuts against the rear seat 300, and the second curved surface 210 abuts against the first abutting surface 110a or the second abutting surface 110c, so as to better avoid the rotating portion 111 from rotating excessively relative to the supporting seat 200. In addition, because enclose flange 113 and convexly locate and connect face 110b, enclose flange 113 and convexly locate the intermediate position of first curved surface 110 promptly, enclose flange 113 and convexly locate the concave department of first curved surface 110 promptly, plus the one side that key body 105 is close to supporting seat 200 is first curved surface 110, the one side that supporting seat 200 is close to key body 105 is second curved surface 210, no matter rotation portion 111 rotates to first extreme position or second extreme position for supporting seat 200, the laminating mode of key body 105 and supporting seat 200 all is the laminating between curved surface and the curved surface, the whole thickness of switch structure 10 has significantly reduced.
The present application further provides a socket (not shown) comprising a switch structure according to any of the above embodiments.
In the socket, the supporting seat is rotatably connected with the cover plate, and particularly, a first groove is formed in one surface of the cover plate, which is adjacent to the key body, and a surrounding rib is arranged on one surface of the key body, which is adjacent to the cover plate, and is rotatably connected with the cover plate through the first groove; or a first groove is formed in the concave surface of the key body, a surrounding rib is formed on the surface, adjacent to the key body, of the cover plate, and the surrounding rib is rotatably connected with the key body through the first groove; when the key body rotates to a first limit position relative to the cover plate, the part of the key body abutted against the cover plate is a first abutting surface, when the key body rotates to a second limit position relative to the cover plate, the part of the key body abutted against the cover plate is a second abutting surface, and the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface are respectively positioned at two sides of the overturning projection line, so that the positions of the key body abutted against the cover plate at the first limit position and the second limit position are different; at the button body for the apron upset in-process, the button body is perk at the position on one side of upset projection line, another side position and supporting seat butt, the button body rotates to when opening or the closure state for the apron like this, again because the profile of apron is the curved surface, the profile of button body is the curved surface in addition, make the button body laminate reliably with the apron when overturning to extreme position for the apron, enclose the marginal butt that keeps off muscle and supporting seat for traditional switch structure, and then remove the thickness of the most outer periphery of button body, be favorable to reducing switch structure's thickness.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the claims. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A switch structure, comprising:
the key comprises a key body, the outline of the key body is a curved surface, and a surrounding barrier rib is formed on one concave surface of the key body;
the supporting seat comprises a cover plate, the contour of the cover plate is a curved surface, a first groove is formed in one surface, adjacent to the key body, of the cover plate, and the surrounding barrier rib is rotatably connected with the cover plate through the first groove;
the center line of the surrounding barrier rib rotating relative to the cover plate is the turning center line of the key body, and the projection of the turning center line on one surface of the key body, which is adjacent to the cover plate, is a turning projection line;
when the surrounding barrier rib rotates to a first limit position relative to the cover plate along the positive direction, the part of the key body, which is abutted against the cover plate, is a first abutting surface;
when the surrounding barrier rib rotates to a second limit position relative to the cover plate along the opposite direction, the part of the key body, which is abutted against the cover plate, is a second abutting surface; the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface are respectively positioned on two sides of the overturning projection line.
2. The switch structure according to claim 1, wherein the supporting seat further comprises a seat body, the cover plate is covered on the seat body, and the seat body is provided with a second groove; the switch structure further comprises a rear seat, and the rear seat is partially positioned in the second groove and connected with the supporting seat.
3. The switch structure of claim 2, wherein said second recess is in communication with said first recess; when the key body rotates to the first limit position or the second limit position relative to the cover plate along with the surrounding barrier rib, the rear seat is abutted to the surrounding barrier rib.
4. The switch structure of claim 3, wherein the contour of the projection of the fence rib on the seat body is located within the groove wall contour of the second groove.
5. The switch structure according to claim 1, wherein the outline of said key body and the outline of said cover plate are each hyperboloid.
6. The switch structure according to claim 2, wherein a line connecting the center of the key body and the center of the cover plate is perpendicular to a plane of the base.
7. The switch structure of claim 1, wherein the key further comprises a rotating portion, the surrounding rib is disposed around the rotating portion, the rotating portion is rotatably connected to the supporting seat through the first groove, and a rotation center line of the rotating portion relative to the supporting seat is collinear with the turning center line.
8. The switch structure of claim 2, wherein the key further comprises a first toggle portion and a second toggle portion, the first toggle portion and the second toggle portion being located on two sides of the flip center line, respectively; the surrounding barrier ribs are arranged around the first shifting part and the second shifting part respectively;
the switch structure further comprises a trigger assembly, the trigger assembly is movably arranged on one surface of the rear seat, which is adjacent to the supporting seat, and the first toggle part and the second toggle part are respectively abutted against the trigger assembly;
when the surrounding barrier rib rotates to the first limit position relative to the supporting seat along the positive direction, the first shifting part and the second shifting part push the trigger assembly to a trigger state together;
when the surrounding barrier rib rotates to the second limit position relative to the supporting seat along the opposite direction, the first shifting portion and the second shifting portion push the trigger assembly to be in a non-trigger state together.
9. A switch structure, comprising:
the key comprises a key body, the outline of the key body is a curved surface, and a first groove is formed in the concave surface of the key body;
the supporting seat comprises a cover plate, the contour of the cover plate is a curved surface, a surrounding rib is formed on one surface, adjacent to the key body, of the cover plate, and the surrounding rib is rotatably connected with the key body through the first groove;
the center line of the key body rotating relative to the surrounding barrier rib is the turning center line of the key body, and the projection of the turning center line on one surface of the key body, which is adjacent to the cover plate, is a turning projection line;
when the key body rotates to a first limit position along the positive direction relative to the surrounding barrier rib, the part of the key body, which is abutted against the cover plate, is a first abutting surface;
when the key body rotates to a second limit position along the opposite direction relative to the surrounding barrier rib, the part of the key body, which is abutted against the cover plate, is a second abutting surface; the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface are respectively positioned on two sides of the overturning projection line.
10. A socket comprising a switch structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202020455237.XU 2020-03-31 2020-03-31 Switch structure and socket Active CN211743032U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020455237.XU CN211743032U (en) 2020-03-31 2020-03-31 Switch structure and socket

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020455237.XU CN211743032U (en) 2020-03-31 2020-03-31 Switch structure and socket

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211743032U true CN211743032U (en) 2020-10-23

Family

ID=72854483

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020455237.XU Active CN211743032U (en) 2020-03-31 2020-03-31 Switch structure and socket

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211743032U (en)

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Address after: 516007 b1-b3 workshop, No.39 Hechang 6th Road East, Zhongkai high tech Zone, Huizhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Legrand intelligent electric (Huizhou) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 516007 b1-b3 workshop, No.39 Hechang 6th Road East, Zhongkai high tech Zone, Huizhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: TCL-LEGRAND INTERNATIONAL ELECTRICAL (HUIZHOU) Co.,Ltd.