CN211733934U - Automatic scrape dirty electrochemistry water treatment facilities - Google Patents
Automatic scrape dirty electrochemistry water treatment facilities Download PDFInfo
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- CN211733934U CN211733934U CN201921842056.6U CN201921842056U CN211733934U CN 211733934 U CN211733934 U CN 211733934U CN 201921842056 U CN201921842056 U CN 201921842056U CN 211733934 U CN211733934 U CN 211733934U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the water treatment field discloses an automatic scrape dirty electrochemistry water treatment facilities, include: the anode plate is arranged in the box body, the cathode plate is arranged in the box body in a lifting mode and is close to or far away from the anode plate, and the scraper is arranged on the box body and is higher than the anode plate in installation height; the cathode plate is mostly immersed in water for electrochemical reaction during water treatment, and the cathode plate moves upwards during scale scraping and is scraped by the scraper. Because the scraper is positioned above the anode plate and is not contacted with the water in the box body, the scraper and the cathode plate can not be adhered together due to scale to realize scale scraping.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the water treatment field, in particular to an automatic scrape dirty electrochemistry water treatment facilities.
Background
Currently, with the rapid development of the economy of China, the environmental pollution caused by industrial wastewater is becoming more and more serious. The electrochemical water treatment technology is not only environment-friendly, but also has outstanding economic benefit and is gradually favored by customers. However, the problem of scale removal of electrochemical treatment devices needs to be further solved. If the manual descaling mode is adopted, the efficiency is low, the production and operation of client enterprises are influenced, even if the existing automatic descaling mode is adopted, the dirt on the cathode plate can only be removed, and the dirt on the inner wall of the box body cannot be removed, so that the dirt is still difficult to remove, the water treatment capacity of the device is influenced, and even the water treatment device is damaged.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an automatic scrape dirty electrochemistry water treatment facilities has designed outer metal, and the box inner wall scale deposit is avoided to inlayer insulating material's composite box structure to automatic scrape dirty electrochemistry water treatment facilities's structure has greatly been improved.
The utility model provides a technical scheme as follows:
an automatic scaling electrochemical water treatment device comprising:
the box body is provided with a plurality of air inlets,
an anode plate which is arranged in the box body,
a cathode plate which is arranged in the box body in a lifting way and is close to or far away from the anode plate, and,
the scraper is arranged on the box body and is higher than the anode plate in installation height; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the cathode plate is partially or completely immersed in water for electrochemical reaction during water treatment, and the cathode plate moves upwards during scale scraping and is scraped by the scraper; the box body is of a composite plate structure, the outer layer is a metal layer, the inner layer is an insulating layer, and the insulating layer is in contact with water in the box body.
The water to be treated entering the box body is subjected to electrochemical reaction with the anode plate through the cathode plate, and dirt is formed on the surface of the cathode plate. The cathode plate moves upward when the sludge is formed to a certain thickness, and the side of the cathode plate is in contact with a scraper during the movement of the cathode plate, thereby scraping the sludge from the surface of the cathode plate. Because the scraper is positioned above the anode plate and is not contacted with the water in the box body, the scraper is prevented from being adhered to the cathode plate due to scale while finishing scraping. The metal layer has good intensity, prevents that inside water pressure is great to cause the box to take place to warp, and the insulating layer is avoided the box inner wall to take place the scale deposit because of electrically conductive by non-conductive material preparation.
Further, the box body comprises a first chamber and a second chamber communicated with the first chamber;
an anode plate, a cathode plate and a scraper are arranged in the first chamber;
the section of the second chamber is in an inverted trapezoid shape and is used for collecting dirt generated by the first chamber;
the second chamber is located below the first chamber.
The first chamber is used for placing the cathode plate and the anode plate so as to treat the water to be treated in the box body. After the water treatment device operates for a period of time, dirt is formed on the surface of the negative plate, and the water treatment capacity is influenced without cleaning. Therefore, when the surface of the cathode plate is attached with a certain thickness of the foulants, the cathode plate moves upward, and the side of the cathode plate comes into contact with the scraper during the movement to separate the foulants from the cathode plate. Wherein, partly dirt drops in second cavity bottom under the effect of gravity, collects the dirt through the lateral wall of second cavity.
Furthermore, the box body is provided with a water inlet, an overflow port, a water outlet and a sewage draining outlet,
the water inlet is used for introducing water to be treated into the box body, and the overflow port is positioned above the water outlet; the water outlet is often used for discharging water treated by the anode plate and the cathode plate, and the sewage draining outlet is used for draining dirt in the box body.
Further, the negative plate goes up and down through elevating gear, and elevating gear includes: the lifting frame and the hydraulic driving device;
the two ends of the lifting frame are respectively connected with a hydraulic driving device, the hydraulic driving device is arranged outside or inside the box body, and the hydraulic driving device drives the lifting frame to move up and down.
Further, a bracket for supporting the box body is included. The sewage draining outlet is higher than the ground by a certain height, so that the dirt is convenient to collect.
Further, the inspection platform is installed above the box body, the height of the box body is often higher than the height of a person, and the user can observe the conditions in the box through the top opening or the observation window of the box body on the inspection platform, so that the inspection platform can be maintained timely when abnormality occurs. A plurality of boxes can be connected together through the inspection platform, and the water treatment capacity can be improved.
Furthermore, the anode plate is vertically arranged in the box body, the cathode plate is parallel to the anode plate, and the anode plate and the cathode plate are arranged at intervals, so that dirt can directly fall on the bottom of the box body. In addition, the vertical arrangement is compact, and the water treatment capacity is greatly enhanced.
Through the utility model provides a pair of automatic scrape dirty electrochemistry water treatment facilities can bring following at least one beneficial effect:
1. the device can realize the automation of water treatment facilities and scrape the dirt, reduces the manpower, improves water treatment capacity.
2. Can avoid the damage of the anode plate caused by manual scale scraping.
3. A single box can be easily enlarged as the field allows.
4. The number of boxes can be infinitely extended by the tour table connection, as the field allows.
5. The negative plate and the positive plate are arranged in a vertical mode, and dirt directly falls to the bottom of the box body. In addition, the vertically arranged cathode plate and anode plate have compact structures, and the water treatment capacity of the device can be greatly improved.
6. Compared with a cylindrical anode plate, the plate-type anode plate can fully utilize the space of the box body, not only has simple design, but also improves the water treatment capacity.
7. The upper half part of the box body is an electrochemical water treatment area, and the lower half part of the box body is a dirt deposition area. The scraper is not in the water and thus does not scale, nor is it unable to rotate or pull due to the scale sticking to the cathode plate.
Drawings
The above features, technical features, advantages and modes of realisation of an automatic scaling electrochemical water treatment device will be further described in the following, in a clearly understandable manner, with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate preferred embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an automatic scale scraping electrochemical water treatment device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of an automatic scaling electrochemical water treatment device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the case of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front view of the case of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals
1. A box body; 101. an overflow port; 102. a water outlet; 103. a water inlet; 104. a sewage draining outlet; 105. a metal layer; 106. an insulating layer; 2. an anode plate; 3. a cathode plate; 4. a scraper; 5. a lifting device; 501. a lifting frame; 502. a hydraulic drive device; 6. a support; 7. and a patrol platform.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate embodiments of the present invention or technical solutions in the prior art, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only examples of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings and embodiments can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort.
The utility model provides an automatic scrape dirty electrochemistry water treatment facilities, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, an automatic scrape dirty electrochemistry water treatment facilities includes: the device comprises a box body 1, an anode plate 2, a cathode plate 3 and a scraper 4, wherein the upper part of the box body 1 is provided with an opening, the anode plate 2 is arranged in the box body 1, the cathode plate 3 is arranged in the box body 1 in a sliding way and is close to or far away from the anode plate 2, and the scraper 4 is arranged on the box body 1 and is higher than the anode plate 2 in; when the device is used for electrochemical reaction, the cathode plate 3 is in a low position and is partially or completely immersed in water, and when dirt needs to be scraped, the lifting device pulls the cathode plate 3 upwards to scrape the dirt. The box body 1 is of a composite plate structure, the outer layer is a metal layer 105, the inner layer is an insulating layer 106, and the insulating layer 106 is in contact with water in the box body 1.
The water to be treated entering the tank 1 is subjected to electrochemical reaction with the anode plate 2 through the cathode plate 3, and dirt is formed on the surface of the cathode plate 3. The cathode plate 3 moves upward when the sludge is formed to a certain thickness, and the side of the cathode plate 3 is in contact with the scraper 4 during the movement of the cathode plate 3, thereby scraping the sludge from the surface of the cathode plate 3. Since the scraper is positioned above the anode plate and does not contact with the water in the box body 1, the scraper is prevented from being adhered to the cathode plate due to scale while finishing the scale scraping. Because the box body 1 is made of the composite board, the external metal board has good strength and can play a supporting role. The internal plastic does not have electrochemical reaction with the treated water during the electrochemical reaction, and dirt is concentrated on the negative plate, so that automatic dirt scraping is facilitated.
The scraper 4 comprises a left blade, a right blade and two mounting seats. The left blade and the right blade are fixedly connected with the mounting seat in a welding, riveting or bolt connection mode. Two rows of symmetrical bosses are arranged on the inner side surface of the box body 1, through holes are formed in the bosses, and the scraper is fixed in the box body 1 in a bolt connection mode. The left blade and the right blade have a certain distance, and the distance between the left blade and the right blade is determined by the thickness of the cathode plate 3, so that the cathode plate passes through the space between the left blade and the right blade in the rising process and simultaneously realizes the dirt scraping action.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the case 1 comprises a first chamber and a second chamber in communication with the first chamber; an anode plate 2 and a cathode plate 3 are arranged in the first chamber; the section of the second chamber is in an inverted trapezoid shape and is used for collecting dirt generated by the first chamber; the second chamber is located below the first chamber.
Thereby the water to be treated in box 1 is handled to negative plate 3 and anode plate 2 is placed to first cavity, and water treatment in-process negative plate 3 adsorbs the dirt, influences water treatment capacity not clearing up, consequently when the surface of negative plate 3 is with the dirt of certain thickness, crane 501 drives negative plate 3 rebound, thereby negative plate 3 contacts dirt and negative plate 3 phase separation with scraper 4 at the in-process side that removes. The dirt falls into the second chamber under the action of gravity and is collected through the side wall of the second chamber.
In addition, the cross section of the second chamber can also be Y-shaped or other shapes with inclined planes, and the purpose of the second chamber is to collect dirt through the cooperation of gravity and the inclined planes, so that the dirt discharge is facilitated.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the box 1 is provided with a water inlet 103, an overflow 101, a water outlet 102 and a sewage drain 104. The water inlet 103 is used for filling water to be treated into the box body 1, the overflow port 101 is positioned above the water outlet 102, and if the water in the box body 1 exceeds a threshold value, the water in the box body 1 flows out from the overflow port 101; the water outlet 102 is used for discharging water treated by the anode plate 2 and the cathode plate 3, and the sewage outlet 104 is used for discharging dirt in the box body 1. It should be noted that, besides the above distribution, the water inlet 103, the overflow port 101, the water outlet 102 and the sewage draining port 104 may also be distributed in other manners, for example, the water inlet is located above the water outlet, and the water to be treated flows in and out.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the cathode plate 3 is lifted by the lifting device 5, and the lifting device 5 includes: a lifting frame 501 and a hydraulic driving device 502;
the hydraulic drive device 502 specifically includes: hydraulic pump and pneumatic cylinder, hydraulic pump pass through bolted connection's mode and patrol platform 7 fixed connection, and the pneumatic cylinder passes through bolted connection's mode to be fixed in the side of box 1, and crane 501 is connected with the push rod of pneumatic cylinder through connected modes such as bolt or universal joint, reciprocates through hydraulic drive crane 501.
In some embodiments of the utility model, further including installing tour platform 7 above box 1, box 1's height often is higher than people's height, and the user stands the condition in the open-top or the observation window observation box through box 1 on tour platform 7 to in time maintain when unusual. The plurality of tanks 1 may be connected together through the inspection station 7, and water to be treated is electrochemically reacted in the plurality of tanks 1, thereby improving water treatment capacity.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the vertical setting of anode plate 2 is in box 1, and negative plate 3 parallels with anode plate 2, and anode plate 2 sets up with negative plate 3 interval, and the dirt of being convenient for directly drops in box 1 bottom. In addition, the vertical arrangement is compact, and the water treatment capacity is greatly enhanced.
The utility model discloses an in some embodiments, further including support box 1's support 6, box 1 is equipped with detachable support 6, specifically is bolted connection, plug connection, considers the operating condition who scrapes the dirty case to adopt the plug to connect in this embodiment, prevents that the bolt rust to cause the dismouting inconvenient. The sewage draining exit 104 is higher than the ground by a certain height, so that the dirt can be collected conveniently.
The working process of the automatic scale scraping electrochemical water treatment device is as follows:
1. water to be treated enters the box body 1 through the water inlet 103, and if the water in the box body 1 exceeds a threshold value, the water in the box body 1 flows out from the overflow port 101;
2. performing electrochemical treatment on water to be treated through a cathode plate 3 and an anode plate 2, wherein the cathode plate 3 adsorbs dirt in the water treatment process;
4. when the dirt is scraped to needs, the pneumatic cylinder drives crane 501 rebound, and crane 501 drives the negative plate 3 and removes, and the negative plate 3 contacts with scraper 4 at the in-process side that rises to strike off the dirt on negative plate 3 surface. The scraper 3 is positioned above the water level of the box body 1 and cannot be adhered to the cathode plate 3 due to scale;
5. the scraped dirt is collected through the side wall of the second chamber;
6. the user stands on the patrol table 7 through the top opening of the scale scraping box or observes the scale in the box body 1;
7. the dirt is discharged through the drain 104.
It should be noted that the above embodiments can be freely combined as necessary. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An automatic scale scraping electrochemical water treatment device, comprising:
the box body is provided with a plurality of air inlets,
an anode plate which is arranged in the box body,
a cathode plate which is arranged in the box body in a lifting way and is close to or far away from the anode plate, and,
the scraper is arranged on the box body, and the installation height of the scraper is higher than that of the anode plate; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the cathode plate is partially or completely immersed in water for electrochemical reaction during water treatment, and the cathode plate moves upwards during scale scraping and is scraped by the scraper; the box body is of a composite plate structure, the outer layer is a metal layer, the inner layer is an insulating layer, and the insulating layer is in contact with water in the box body.
2. The automatic scaling electrochemical water treatment device according to claim 1,
the box body comprises a first chamber and a second chamber communicated with the first chamber;
the anode plate, the cathode plate and the scraper are arranged in the first chamber;
the section of the second chamber is in an inverted trapezoid shape and is used for collecting dirt generated by the first chamber;
the second chamber is located below the first chamber.
3. The automatic scaling electrochemical water treatment device according to claim 2,
the box body is provided with a water inlet, an overflow port, a water outlet and a sewage draining outlet,
the water inlet is used for introducing water to be treated into the box body, and the overflow port is positioned above the water outlet; the water outlet is used for discharging water treated by the anode plate and the cathode plate; the sewage draining outlet is used for draining dirt in the box body.
4. An automatic descaling electrochemical water treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the cathode plate is lifted by a lifting device, and the lifting device comprises: the lifting frame and the hydraulic driving device;
the two ends of the lifting frame are respectively connected with the hydraulic driving device, the hydraulic driving device is arranged outside or inside the box body, and the hydraulic driving device drives the lifting frame to move up and down.
5. The automatic scaling electrochemical water treatment device of claim 1 further comprising a bracket supporting the housing.
6. An automatic scaling electrochemical water treatment device according to claim 1, further comprising a patrol platform mounted above the tank; a plurality of the boxes may be connected together by the inspection station.
7. The automatic scaling electrochemical water treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the anode plate is vertically disposed in the tank body, the cathode plate is parallel to the anode plate, and the anode plate and the cathode plate are spaced apart from each other.
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CN201921842056.6U CN211733934U (en) | 2019-10-30 | 2019-10-30 | Automatic scrape dirty electrochemistry water treatment facilities |
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CN201921842056.6U CN211733934U (en) | 2019-10-30 | 2019-10-30 | Automatic scrape dirty electrochemistry water treatment facilities |
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CN113087087A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-07-09 | 复禹水务工程(上海)有限公司 | Sewage treatment equipment |
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CN113087087A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-07-09 | 复禹水务工程(上海)有限公司 | Sewage treatment equipment |
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