CN211722868U - Grinding device - Google Patents

Grinding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211722868U
CN211722868U CN202020088791.9U CN202020088791U CN211722868U CN 211722868 U CN211722868 U CN 211722868U CN 202020088791 U CN202020088791 U CN 202020088791U CN 211722868 U CN211722868 U CN 211722868U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grinding
grinding disc
disc assembly
container
abrading device
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Active
Application number
CN202020088791.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金文�
胡伟
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202020088791.9U priority Critical patent/CN211722868U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/108138 priority patent/WO2021143113A1/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J42/00Coffee mills; Spice mills
    • A47J42/12Coffee mills; Spice mills having grinding discs
    • A47J42/16Coffee mills; Spice mills having grinding discs mechanically driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J42/00Coffee mills; Spice mills
    • A47J42/12Coffee mills; Spice mills having grinding discs
    • A47J42/18Adjusting mechanisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J42/00Coffee mills; Spice mills
    • A47J42/12Coffee mills; Spice mills having grinding discs
    • A47J42/20Grinding discs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J42/00Coffee mills; Spice mills
    • A47J42/38Parts or details
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J42/00Coffee mills; Spice mills
    • A47J42/38Parts or details
    • A47J42/40Parts or details relating to discharge, receiving container or the like; Bag clamps, e.g. with means for actuating electric switches
    • A47J42/42Drawers for receiving ground material

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grinding device, which comprises a grinding main machine; the grinding main machine comprises a machine main body and a grinding part; the grinding part comprises a driving mechanism arranged on the machine main body, a lower grinding disc assembly driven by the driving mechanism to rotate and an upper grinding disc assembly arranged on the machine main body and positioned above the lower grinding disc assembly, a grinding gap is formed between the upper grinding disc assembly and the lower grinding disc assembly, and the upper grinding disc assembly can be adjusted up and down along the axis of the upper grinding disc assembly relative to the lower grinding disc assembly; the machine main body is provided with a feeding channel which is communicated with the grinding gap. The utility model provides a grinding device, its structure is retrencied, and is small and exquisite, portable to can carry out the regulation of coffee powder thickness steadily.

Description

Grinding device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of grind, concretely relates to grinder.
Background
With the gradual development of national economy, the requirements of people on the quality of life are higher and higher, and coffee as a daily drink has entered many common families. The quality of coffee is critical to the quality of coffee beans, but the taste of coffee depends on the freshness of the coffee powder. Even the coffee beans with good quality are ground into coffee powder and then placed for a certain time, the quality of the coffee beans is reduced to a certain extent. Based on this, more and more coffee loyalty enthusiasts prefer to have a coffee bean grinder for themselves, by grinding coffee beans to get fresher coffee powder. However, the conventional grinding machine has the following problems:
(1) the traditional grinder is large in size and inconvenient to carry.
(2) The traditional grinder can only grind coffee powder with one fineness specification, and can not meet the requirements of users with different tastes on different fineness at all.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the above-mentioned problem among the prior art, the utility model provides a grinding device, its structure is retrencied, portable to can carry out the regulation of coffee powder thickness steadily.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a grinding device comprises a grinding main machine; the grinding main machine comprises a machine body and a grinding part;
the grinding part comprises a driving mechanism arranged on the machine main body, a lower grinding disc assembly driven by the driving mechanism to rotate and an upper grinding disc assembly arranged on the machine main body and positioned above the lower grinding disc assembly;
a grinding gap is formed between the upper grinding disc assembly and the lower grinding disc assembly, and the upper grinding disc assembly can be adjusted up and down along the axis of the upper grinding disc assembly relative to the lower grinding disc assembly;
the machine body is provided with a feeding channel, and the feeding channel is communicated with the grinding gap.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model, be equipped with the power source who is used for connecting external power source on the main part, power source with actuating mechanism electricity is connected.
As a further improvement of the technical proposal of the utility model, the utility model also comprises a holding container; the containing container is detachably connected with the bottom of the machine main body and is provided with a container inlet; when the containing container and the main body are assembled in place, the upper grinding disc assembly and the lower grinding disc assembly penetrate through the container inlet and are contained in the containing container.
As the utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement, still including being used for triggering the start-up switch of actuating mechanism, start-up switch with the actuating mechanism electricity is connected.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model, the starting switch is arranged at the bottom of the main body and is positioned at the upper side of the edge of the container inlet of the container; when the container and the main body are assembled in place, the edge of the container inlet triggers the starting switch.
As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention further comprises an elastic trigger mechanism, the elastic trigger mechanism comprises a trigger member mounted on the main body in a manner of moving up and down and a first elastic member pushing down the trigger member, the trigger member is located between the start switch and the edge of the container inlet;
when the trigger piece is at the lowest position, the lower end of the trigger piece is abutted against the container to prevent the container from being installed in place, and the elastic force of the first elastic piece is greater than the weight of the grinding main machine when the grinding main machine is filled with raw materials to be ground; when the receiving container is mounted in place, the first elastic member is compressed and the trigger member triggers the start switch.
As the utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement still includes filtering component, filtering component detachably locates connect on the container greatly, filtering component is equipped with the filtrating export.
As the utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement, filtering component includes that filter hopper and detachably fix the inboard filter layer of filter hopper, the filtrating export is located on the filter hopper, the outside of filter hopper still be equipped with be used for with the filter hopper erects connect the support on the container greatly.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of support is equipped with and is used for the joint the draw-in groove at container entry border.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model, the support includes the mainboard body and sets up two pinion racks of mainboard body bottom, two the pinion rack is parallel to each other, two form between the pinion rack the draw-in groove.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme of the present invention, a supporting portion is provided at the bottom of the filter hopper, a containing groove is provided at a position of the supporting portion corresponding to the support, and one end of the support close to the filter hopper is hinged to the supporting portion, so that the support can be turned inwards and contained in the containing groove; when the support is contained in the containing groove, the filter assembly can be contained in the containing container, and the inlet of the filter hopper is positioned below the inlet of the container.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model, the filter component also comprises a hopper cover which is detachably arranged on the inlet of the filter hopper, and the hopper cover is provided with a powder falling port which penetrates up and down; the upper edge of the filter layer is clamped between the hopper cover and the filter hopper, and the filter layer separates the powder falling port from the filtrate outlet.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model, the bucket lid with the filter funnel passes through first threaded connection.
As a further improvement of the technical proposal of the utility model, the bucket cover is also provided with a handle.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model, the main part is equipped with throws the feed bin, it is located to throw the feed bin the top of pan feeding passageway just throw the bottom of feed bin with the entry of pan feeding passageway is linked together, the main part is equipped with and throws the material entry of throwing that the feed bin is linked together, it is located to throw the material entry throw the top of feed bin.
As the utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement, still including locating throw the material apron of throwing on the material entry, it is used for the closing cap to throw the material apron throw the material entry.
As a further improvement, the utility model discloses technical scheme, throw the material entrance be equipped with throw material apron assorted spout, the one end of throwing the material apron is inserted and is established in the spout and can follow the spout slides in order to change throw the size of material entry and external intercommunication department.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model, the driving mechanism is positioned above the upper grinding disc component; an output shaft of the driving mechanism axially penetrates through the upper grinding disc assembly and then is connected with the lower grinding disc assembly.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model, the terminal surface of the top lap subassembly be equipped with the pan feeding mouth that the pan feeding passageway is linked together, actuating mechanism's output shaft axial runs through behind the pan feeding mouth with the lower mill subassembly is connected.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model, be equipped with the guide in the pan feeding mouth and wait to grind the raw materials and flow in grind the guide block in clearance.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model, the top lap subassembly with the main part passes through second threaded connection so that the top lap subassembly can follow self axial direction and remove.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model, the second screw thread is in including setting up external screw thread and setting on the outer wall of runner stone subassembly are in the inboard of machine main part with external screw thread assorted internal thread.
As a further improvement of the technical proposal of the utility model, a plurality of telescopic ejector rods are arranged on the main body, and a plurality of concave parts are arranged on the upper grinding disc component; the upper grinding disc assembly is connected with the machine body so that when the grinding gap reaches a set requirement, the ejector rods are respectively matched with the concave parts so that the upper grinding disc assembly can be limited and fixed, and the upper grinding disc assembly is prevented from rotating.
As a technical scheme of the utility model further improve, still establish including the cover second elastic component on the ejector pin, second elastic component will the ejector pin is pushed to go up the mill subassembly, the ejector pin with the one end of depressed part contact is slick and sly tip, the shape of depressed part with slick and sly tip phase-match.
As a further improvement of the technical proposal of the utility model, the upper grinding disc component comprises an adjusting disc and an upper cutter disc fixedly connected with the adjusting disc; the adjusting disc is installed on the machine main body through the second threads in a vertically adjustable mode, and the upper end face of the adjusting disc is provided with the concave portion.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model, the top lap subassembly is still including setting up the adjustment disk with powder cover between the top lap, powder cover will the top lap with the adjustment disk is separated.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model, the upper millstone component is still including setting up the adjustment disk with sealing ring between the powder cover.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model, a flat part is arranged on the output shaft of the driving mechanism, and a flat hole is arranged on the end surface of the lower grinding disc component; when the flat part is inserted into the flat hole, the flat part and the flat hole are circumferentially fixed.
As a further improvement of the technical proposal of the utility model, the grinding host machine also comprises a lower millstone fixing nut;
a third thread is arranged on the output shaft of the driving mechanism and is positioned between the flat part and the head part of the output shaft of the driving mechanism; and after the flat part is matched with the flat part of the flat hole, the lower grinding disc fixing nut is in threaded fit with the third thread so as to fixedly connect the lower grinding disc assembly to the driving mechanism.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model, the lower millstone fixing nut epirelief is equipped with the gripping part.
As a further improvement of the technical proposal of the utility model, the gripping part is a ridge arranged on the lower end surface of the lower millstone fixing nut.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model, the outer wall equipartition of runner stone subassembly has spacing scale mark, be equipped with on the main part can with the mark line that spacing scale mark corresponds.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model, the lower extreme of machine main part is equipped with inserts the interior skirt of container entry, the peripheral profile of interior skirt with the interior profile phase-match of container entry.
As a further improvement, the lower end of the machine main body is provided with an outer skirt edge, the inner contour of the outer skirt edge is matched with the outer contour of the container inlet, and the upper end of the container can be inserted into the outer skirt edge.
As the technical scheme of the utility model further improve, still be equipped with the antiskid cover on the lateral wall that connects the container greatly, be equipped with anti-skidding line on the outer peripheral face of antiskid cover.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the utility model provides a grinding device, which has simple structure, eliminates redundant functional accessories of a conventional grinding machine, is more simplified, has smaller volume, is convenient to carry and is convenient to use when going out;
(2) the upper grinding disc component of the grinding device of the utility model can be adjusted up and down, so that the grinding gap can be adjusted, thereby realizing the adjustment of the thickness of the coffee powder;
(3) the grinding device is provided with the containing container, and during grinding, the upper grinding disc assembly and the lower grinding disc assembly are both contained in the containing container and are separated from the outside, so that the upper grinding disc assembly and the lower grinding disc assembly are prevented from being touched by hands during grinding to cause injury, and the use safety is ensured; furthermore, if the utility model is used for when grinding coffee beans, ground coffee powder directly falls into this greatly to connect the container in, has reduced the action of falling the powder, can also directly use this to connect the container greatly to dash and steep, need not to prepare in addition to dash and steep the container, as long as there is hot water supply promptly, just can make a cup of coffee that the hand was just ground at present and is dashed.
Drawings
The technology of the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
FIG. 1 is an overall assembly diagram of embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the grinder assembly of example 1;
FIG. 3 is an overall sectional view of embodiment 1;
FIG. 4 is an overall sectional view from another perspective of embodiment 1;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the upper abrasive disc assembly of embodiment 1;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along A-A of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an isometric view of the upper abrasive disc assembly of embodiment 1;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the grinder assembly of example 1;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of the receiving vessel of example 1;
FIG. 10 is an exploded view of the filter assembly of example 1;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the filter assembly of example 1 mounted on a pod for brewing;
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 is an overall assembly view of embodiment 2;
FIG. 14 is an overall sectional view of embodiment 2;
fig. 15 is an overall exploded view of example 2.
Reference numerals:
1-grinding the main machine;
11-a machine body; 111-a feeding channel; 112-feeding bin; 1121-feeding inlet; 113-feeding cover plate; 114-a chute; 115-internal threads; 116-a top bar; 1161-rounding the ends; 117-a second elastic member; 118-mark line; 119-inner skirt; 1110-an outer skirt;
12-a grinding section; 121-a drive mechanism; 1211-output shaft; 12111-the flattened portion; 12112-third thread;
122-a lower grinding disk assembly; 1221-flat hole; 1222-lower millstone fixing nut; 1223-a grip;
123-an upper grinding disc assembly; 1231-feed port; 1232-a guide block; 1233-external thread; 1234-a recess; 1235-dial adjustment; 1236-upper cutter head; 1237-powder cover; 1238-a sealing ring; 1239-limit scale line;
124-grinding gap;
125-power interface;
126-start switch;
127-a resilient trigger mechanism; 1271-a trigger; 1272-a first elastic member;
2-containing and receiving a container; 21-vessel inlet; 22-anti-slip sleeve; 221-anti-skid lines;
3-a filter assembly; 31-a filter funnel; 311-a support; 312-a receiving groove; 313-filtrate outlet; 32-a filter layer; 33-a scaffold; 331-a main board body; 332-toothed plate; 333-card slot; 34-a bucket cover; 341-powder falling port; 342-a first thread; 35-handle.
Detailed Description
The conception, specific structure and technical effects of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, so as to fully understand the objects, aspects and effects of the present invention. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts.
It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, when a feature is referred to as being "fixed" or "connected" to another feature, it may be directly fixed or connected to the other feature or indirectly fixed or connected to the other feature. Furthermore, the description of the upper, lower, left, right, etc. used in the present invention is only relative to the mutual positional relationship of the components of the present invention in the drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 12, the present embodiment discloses a polishing apparatus, which includes a polishing main body 1.
As shown in fig. 1, the main polishing machine 1 includes a machine body 11 and a polishing unit 12.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the grinding portion 12 includes a driving mechanism 121 provided on the machine body 11, a lower grinding disc assembly 122 driven by the driving mechanism 121 to rotate, and an upper grinding disc assembly 123 mounted on the machine body 11 and located above the lower grinding disc assembly 122, wherein a grinding gap 124 is formed between the upper grinding disc assembly 123 and the lower grinding disc assembly 122, and the upper grinding disc assembly 123 is adjustable up and down along its own axis with respect to the lower grinding disc assembly 122. By adjusting the upper and lower grinding disc assemblies 123 on the machine body 11, the grinding gap 124 can be adjusted, so that the thickness of the ground powder can be adjusted to meet different user requirements. With respect to the adjustment structure of the upper grinding disc assembly 123, the following will be explained in detail, which will not be mentioned.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the machine body 11 is provided with a feeding channel 111, and the feeding channel 111 is communicated with the grinding gap 124. During grinding, the raw materials to be ground are discharged into the grinding gap 124 from the material inlet channel 111 for grinding, and through the material inlet channel 111, the user does not need to put the raw materials to be ground into the grinding gap 124 one by one, so that the contact between the user and the upper grinding disc assembly 123 and the lower grinding disc assembly 122 is avoided, and the user is prevented from being injured by the upper grinding disc assembly 123 and the lower grinding disc assembly 122. Wherein the ground material may be coffee beans or other material that is to be ground to a powder.
In practical use, the grinding device needs to be matched with a container, the container can be a container prepared by a user for containing ground powder, and can also be a container 2 produced by a manufacturer of the grinding device and matched with the manufacturer. Preferably, the complete receiving container 2 is produced by a manufacturer. As shown in fig. 1 to 12, the receiving container 2 is detachably connected to the bottom of the machine body 11, and the receiving container 2 is provided with a container inlet 21; when the receiving container 2 and the machine body 11 are assembled in place, the upper grinding disc assembly 123 and the lower grinding disc assembly 122 penetrate through the container inlet 21 and are contained in the receiving container 2. During grinding, the upper grinding disc assembly 123 and the lower grinding disc assembly 122 are accommodated in the accommodating container 2 and are separated from the outside, so that the upper grinding disc assembly 123 and/or the lower grinding disc assembly 122 are prevented from being touched by hands during grinding to cause injury, and the grinding safety is effectively ensured; in addition, when the grinding device is used for grinding coffee beans, ground coffee powder directly falls into the containing container 2, so that the powder pouring action is reduced; the holding container 2 can be directly disassembled, and the coffee can be brewed by using the holding container 2 without preparing a brewing container additionally.
In practical applications, the driving mechanism 121 may be a manual rocker, and the manual rocker drives the lower grinding disc assembly 122 to rotate; as shown in fig. 2, the driving mechanism 121 may also be a motor, and the lower grinding plate assembly 122 is driven to rotate by the automatic rotation of the motor.
When the driving mechanism 121 is a motor, the start and stop of the motor can be controlled by the connection of the power supply of the motor, specifically: the machine body 11 is provided with a power interface 125 for connecting an external power supply, the power interface 125 is electrically connected with the driving mechanism 121, and when the power interface 125 is powered on, the driving mechanism 121 can be started to perform a grinding action; when the polishing operation needs to be stopped, the power interface 125 is disconnected from the external power source.
Preferably, the grinding device further comprises an activation switch 126 for activating the driving mechanism 121, wherein the activation switch 126 is electrically connected with the driving mechanism 121. The start switch 126 is configured to control the motor to turn on or off when the power interface 125 is powered, that is: when the starting switch 126 is triggered to start, the motor is started to grind; when the start switch 126 is turned off, the motor is stopped to stop the polishing operation.
Preferably, to avoid the user from inadvertently activating the activation switch 126, the activation switch 126 is safely set. As shown in fig. 2 and 14, the starting switch 126 is disposed at the bottom of the main body 11 and located at the upper side of the rim of the container inlet 21 of the receiving container 2; when the container 2 is assembled with the main body 11, the edge of the container inlet 21 triggers the start switch 126. That is, the start switch 126 is triggered only after the container 2 is installed in place, and is not triggered when the container is not installed in place, so that damage caused by the fact that a user accidentally triggers and starts the grinding action is avoided.
The safety setting structure of the starting switch 126 specifically includes: as shown in fig. 2 and 14, the grinding apparatus further includes an elastic trigger mechanism 127, wherein the elastic trigger mechanism 127 includes a trigger member 1271 mounted on the machine body 11 to be movable up and down, and a first elastic member 1272 pushing down the trigger member 1271, and the trigger member 1271 is located between the start switch 126 and the rim of the container inlet 21.
When the trigger member 1271 is at the lowest position, the lower end of the trigger member is abutted against the container to prevent the container 2 from being installed in place, and the elastic force of the first elastic member 1272 is greater than the weight of the grinding machine 1 when the grinding machine is filled with the raw material to be ground; when the receiving container 2 is mounted in place, the first resilient member 1272 is compressed and the trigger member 1271 triggers the activation switch 126. The first elastic element 1272 may be a spring, a compression spring or an elastic block.
Because the elasticity of the first elastic member 1272 is greater than the weight of the grinding host 1 when the grinding host is filled with the raw materials to be ground, even if the containing container 2 is arranged below the grinding host 1, the grinding action can not be triggered and started, and the user needs to press down the grinding host 1 with force to ensure that the containing container 2 and the grinding host 1 are arranged in place, so as to trigger the starting switch 126 to start grinding. That is, the elastic trigger mechanism 127 converts the pressing action of the user into the control action of starting and stopping the grinding action, so that a control circuit of the grinding device is omitted, the grinding device is more simplified, the size of the grinding device is further reduced, and the grinding device is convenient to carry.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 12, the machine body 11 is provided with a feeding bin 112 for feeding the raw material to be ground, the feeding bin 112 is located above the feeding channel 111, the bottom of the feeding bin 112 is communicated with the inlet of the feeding channel 111, the machine body 11 is provided with a feeding inlet 1121 communicated with the feeding bin 112, and the feeding inlet 1121 is located above the feeding bin 112. A user puts a certain amount of raw materials to be ground into the feeding bin 112 through the feeding inlet 1121 at a time, the raw materials to be ground fall into the feeding channel 111 under the action of gravity, and then enter the grinding gap 124 to be ground, so that the raw materials to be ground at the bottom are firstly ground into powder and continuously fall into the grinding gap 124 to be ground into powder under the action of gravity, and the user is not required to repeatedly add the raw materials to be ground.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the main body 11 further includes a feeding cover plate 113 disposed on the feeding inlet 1121, the feeding cover plate 113 is used to cover the feeding inlet 1121, and the feeding inlet 1121 can be covered by the feeding cover plate 113 to prevent other foreign matters from falling into the feeding bin 112.
Specifically, the feeding inlet 1121 is provided with a chute 114 matching with the feeding cover plate 113, as shown in fig. 2, one end of the feeding cover plate 113 is inserted into the chute 114 and can slide along the chute 114 to change the size of the communication position between the feeding inlet 1121 and the outside. In other words, the feeding cover 113 is installed at the feeding inlet 1121 through the chute 114, and the size of the feeding inlet 1121 can be changed.
In this embodiment, the drive mechanism 121 is located above the upper abrasive disc assembly 123; an output shaft 1211 of the driving mechanism 121 axially penetrates through the upper grinding disc assembly 123 and is connected with the lower grinding disc assembly 122. That is, the drive mechanism 121 of the present polishing apparatus is of an upper type, the lower disc assembly 122 rotates in response to the drive of the drive mechanism 121, and the upper disc assembly 123 is fixed to the main body 11.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5 to 7, an end surface of the upper grinding disc assembly 123 is provided with a feeding port 1231 communicated with the feeding channel 111, a lower portion of the feeding port 1231 is communicated with the grinding gap 124, and an output shaft 1211 of the driving mechanism 121 axially penetrates through the feeding port 1231 and is connected to the lower grinding disc assembly 122. The material to be ground in the feeding channel 111 enters the grinding gap 124 from the feeding port 1231, and is ground into powder. The output shaft 1211 of the driving mechanism 121 axially penetrates through the material inlet 1231 and then is connected with the lower grinding disc assembly 122, so that the lower grinding disc assembly 122 is ensured to rotate, and interference with the upper grinding disc assembly 123, the driving mechanism 121 and the like is avoided, namely, the structure is arranged on the whole structure of the simplified grinding part 12, and normal grinding operation can be ensured.
As shown in fig. 5 to 7, a guide 1232 is disposed in the feeding port 1231 for guiding the material to be ground to flow into the grinding gap 124. The guide block 1232 facilitates the material to be ground (e.g., coffee beans) in the feeding channel 111 to enter the grinding gap 124, and also limits the flow of the material to be ground, thereby preventing too much material to be ground from entering the grinding gap 124 and hindering the rotation of the lower grinding plate assembly 122.
As shown in fig. 2 to 8, the structure of the upper grinding disc assembly 123 that can be adjusted up and down at the machine main body 11 is specifically: the upper grinding disc assembly 123 and the machine body 11 are connected by a second thread so that the upper grinding disc assembly 123 can move in its own axial direction. Through the connection and matching of the second threads, the upper grinding disc assembly 123 can be adjusted up and down on the machine main body 11 along the second threads only by rotating the upper grinding disc assembly 123, and then the size of the grinding gap 124 between the upper grinding disc assembly 123 and the lower grinding disc assembly 122 can be adjusted, so that the adjustment of the thickness of the ground powder is realized.
Specifically, the second thread includes an external thread 1233 disposed on the outer wall of the upper grinding disc assembly 123 and an internal thread 115 disposed on the inner side of the machine body 11 and matching with the external thread 1233, that is, the upper grinding disc assembly 123 can be detachably connected to the machine body 11 and can also adjust the grinding gap 124 through the mutual matching of the external thread 1233 and the internal thread 115.
In order to prevent the position of the upper grinding disc assembly 123 from changing during the grinding process after the grinding gap 124 is adjusted, the upper grinding disc assembly 123 is connected to the machine body 11 so that when the grinding gap 124 reaches a set requirement, the upper grinding disc assembly 123 is limited and fixed to avoid rotating, and the structure form thereof comprises:
as shown in fig. 2 to 4, a plurality of retractable push rods 116 are disposed on the machine body 11, and a plurality of recesses 1234 are disposed on the upper grinding disc assembly 123; when the upper grinding disc assembly 123 is connected to the machine body 11 so that the grinding gap 124 meets a set requirement, each ejector rod 116 and each recess 1234 are respectively matched to limit and fix the upper grinding disc assembly 123, thereby preventing the upper grinding disc assembly 123 from rotating. That is, the top bar 116 and the recess 1234 are engaged to limit the upper disc assembly 123 after the polishing gap 124 is adjusted, so as to prevent the upper disc assembly 123 from rotating, thereby preventing the vertical position of the upper disc assembly 123 from changing, and further preventing the polishing gap 124 from changing.
Specifically, the grinding device further includes a second elastic member 117 sleeved on the top rod 116, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, the second elastic member 117 pushes the top rod 116 against the upper grinding disc assembly 123, one end of the top rod 116 contacting the recess 1234 is a rounded end 1161, and the shape of the recess 1234 is matched with the rounded end 1161. Because the end of the top rod 116 is the rounded end 1161, and the shape of the recess 1234 is matched with the rounded end 1161, when the user needs to adjust the grinding gap 124, the user only needs to twist the upper grinding disc assembly 123 to slide the top rod 116 off from the recess 1234, so that the position of the upper grinding disc assembly 123 can be adjusted in the longitudinal direction, and further the grinding gap 124 can be adjusted, and in the adjusting process, if the top rod 116 falls into the recess 1234 again under the elastic force of the second elastic member 117, the upper grinding disc assembly 123 is limited again. The second elastic element 117 may be a spring, a compression spring, or an elastic block.
As shown in fig. 5 to 7, the upper grinding disc assembly 123 includes an adjusting disc 1235 and an upper cutter disc 1236 fixedly connected to the adjusting disc 1235; the adjusting plate 1235 is vertically adjustably mounted on the machine body 11 by the second screw, and the upper end surface of the adjusting plate 1235 is provided with the recess 1234. The upper cutter 1236 and the adjusting plate 1235 are fixed by screws, which is not limited to this embodiment of the present invention.
The upper abrasive disc assembly 123 further comprises a powder cover 1237 disposed between the adjustment disc 1235 and the upper abrasive disc 1236, the powder cover 1237 separating the upper abrasive disc 1236 from the adjustment disc 1235. The powder cover 1237 can prevent the ground powder from scattering in the adjustment plate 1235, and thus prevent the problem of difficulty in cleaning.
Preferably, the upper grinding disc assembly 123 further comprises a sealing ring 1238 disposed between the adjusting disc 1235 and the powder cover 1237, the sealing ring 1238 sealing the gap between the adjusting disc 1235 and the outermost side of the powder cover 1237 to further separate the adjusting disc 1235 from the ground powder.
As shown in fig. 2, the output shaft 1211 of the driving mechanism 121 is provided with a flat portion 12111, and the end surface of the lower grinding disc assembly 122 is provided with a flat hole 1221; when the flat portion 12111 is inserted into the flat hole 1221, the flat portion 12111 and the flat hole 1221 are circumferentially fixed, and the flat portion 12111 and the flat hole 1221 are arranged, so that the lower millstone assembly 122 can rotate synchronously with the output shaft 1211 of the driving mechanism 121.
As shown in fig. 2, the main grinding machine 1 further includes a lower grinding disc fixing nut 1222; a third thread 12112 is provided on the output shaft 1211 of the driving mechanism 121, and is located between the flat portion 12111 and the head of the output shaft 1211 of the driving mechanism 121; when the flat portion 12111 is fit into the flat hole 1221, the lower abrasive disc fixing nut 1222 is threaded into the third thread 12112 to fixedly attach the lower abrasive disc assembly 122 to the driving mechanism 121. The lower grinding disc is detachably fixed on the output shaft 1211 of the driving mechanism 121 through the lower grinding disc fixing nut 1222, so that the lower grinding disc assembly 122 is convenient to detach, and the lower grinding disc assembly 122 is convenient to clean.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, the lower disk fixing nut 1222 is convexly provided with a grip 1223, and the grip 1223 is a protrusion provided on the lower end surface of the lower disk fixing nut 1222. The grip 1223 is provided to facilitate a user manually twisting the lower disc retaining nut 1222 to remove the lower disc retaining nut 1222 for cleaning the lower disc assembly 122.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 4, the outer wall of the upper grinding disc assembly 123 is uniformly provided with limit scale lines 1239, and the machine body 11 is provided with mark lines 118 which can correspond to the limit scale lines 1239. The user can adjust the desired grinding gap 124 according to the limit graduation marks 1239 and the marking 118 to grind coffee powder of a desired thickness.
As shown in fig. 4, the lower end of the machine body 11 is provided with an inner skirt 119 inserted into the container inlet 21, and the outer peripheral contour of the inner skirt 119 matches the inner peripheral contour of the container inlet 21. The inner skirt 119 positions the receiving vessel 2 to ensure that the receiving vessel 2 does not deflect during installation, and to ensure that both the upper and lower disc assemblies 123, 122 are received into the receiving vessel 2 for further grinding.
It can also be arranged that: the lower end of the machine main body 11 is provided with an outer skirt 1110, the inner contour of the outer skirt 1110 is matched with the outer contour of the container inlet 21, and the upper end of the container 2 can be inserted into the outer skirt 1110. Similarly, the mounting of the receiving vessel 2 is positioned by the outer skirt 1110 to ensure that the receiving vessel 2 does not deflect during mounting, ensuring that both the upper and lower disc assemblies 123, 122 are received in the receiving vessel 2 for further grinding.
It is of course also possible to provide both the outer skirt 1110 and the inner skirt 119, which simultaneously position the mounting of the receiving container 2.
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, the grinding apparatus of the present embodiment further includes a filter assembly 3, the filter assembly 3 is detachably disposed on the receiving container 2, and the filter assembly 3 is provided with a filtrate outlet 313. The filter component 3 can not be arranged on the container 2 during grinding, and the filter component 3 is arranged when the coffee needs to be brewed after grinding, so that the coffee powder is filtered and brewed.
As shown in fig. 10 to 12, the filter assembly 3 includes a filter funnel 31 and a filter layer 32 detachably fixed on the inner side of the filter funnel 31, a filtrate outlet 313 is provided on the filter funnel 31, and a bracket 33 for mounting the filter funnel 31 on the receiving container 2 is further provided on the outer side of the filter funnel 31. The filter assembly 3 is removably mounted on the receptacle 2 by means of the support 33, the filter layer 32 being able to filter the coffee powder for brewing, the filter funnel 31 acting as a support for the filter layer 32, maintaining the shape of the filter layer 32. Wherein the filter layer 32 is filter paper and is funnel-shaped.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 10 to 12, a clamping groove 333 for clamping the edge of the container inlet 21 is provided at the bottom of the bracket 33, and the filter funnel 31 is mounted on the receiving container 2 through the clamping groove 333. More specifically, the bracket 33 includes a main plate body 331 and two tooth plates 332 disposed at the bottom of the main plate body 331, the two tooth plates 332 are parallel to each other, and the slot 333 is formed between the two tooth plates 332.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 10 to 12, a supporting portion 311 is disposed at the bottom of the filter hopper 31, a receiving groove 312 is disposed at a position of the supporting portion 311 corresponding to the bracket 33, and one end of the bracket 33 close to the filter hopper 31 is hinged to the supporting portion 311, so that the bracket 33 can be turned inwards and received in the receiving groove 312; when the bracket 33 is accommodated in the accommodating groove 312, the filter assembly 3 can be accommodated in the accommodating container 2, and the inlet of the filter hopper 31 is located below the container inlet 21. In actual use, the holder 33 is folded up to accommodate the filter element 3 in the receptacle 2, so that the ground powder (for example coffee powder) falls directly into the hopper 31 during grinding. After grinding, the grinding main machine 1 is removed, the filter assembly 3 is taken out, the bracket 33 is unfolded, the filter assembly 3 is erected on the receiving container 2, hot water is added into the filter assembly 3, and the formed hot drink (such as coffee liquid) is filtered by the filter assembly 3 and flows into the receiving container, so that the integrated design of grinding and quick brewing is realized.
As shown in fig. 10 to 12, the filter assembly 3 further includes a hopper cover 34 detachably disposed on an inlet of the filter hopper 31, and the hopper cover 34 is provided with a powder falling port 341 penetrating up and down; the upper edge of the filter layer 32 is sandwiched between the cover 34 and the filter funnel 31, and the filter layer 32 separates the powder falling port 341 from the filtrate outlet 313. Through the detachable connection of the bucket cover 34 and the filter bucket 31, the filter layer 32 is clamped on the filter bucket 31, so that the filter layer 32 is convenient to fix, and the filter layer 32 is convenient to detach and replace.
The bucket cover 34 and the filter bucket 31 are connected through a first thread 342, specifically, an external thread 1233 is arranged on the upper edge of the filter bucket 31, and an internal thread 115 is arranged on the bucket cover 34.
In addition, as shown in fig. 10 to 12, a handle 35 is further provided on the bucket cover 34, and the handle 35 is hinged with the bucket cover 34 to facilitate the taking out of the filter assembly 3 from the receiving container 2.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 9, an anti-slip sleeve 22 is further disposed on the outer side wall of the receiving container 2, and an anti-slip pattern 221 is disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the anti-slip sleeve 22 to prevent a user from taking off his/her hand when using the device. In the present embodiment, the main body of the receiving container 2 is cup-shaped, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 13 to 15, the present embodiment provides another polishing apparatus, which is different from the polishing apparatus described in embodiment 1 in that:
the grinding device of the embodiment is not provided with the filter assembly 3, the accommodating container 2 is only a powder box for accommodating powder (such as coffee powder and the like), the ground powder (such as coffee powder and the like) directly falls into the accommodating container 2, and then the powder (such as coffee powder and the like) is poured into a brewing cup for brewing, so that the required hot beverage is obtained.
In addition, other configurations of the polishing apparatus described in this embodiment are substantially the same as those of embodiment 1, and it is not further described herein.
Other contents of the grinding device of the present invention refer to the prior art, and are not described herein.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, so that any modification, equivalent change and modification made by the technical spirit of the present invention to the above embodiments do not depart from the technical solution of the present invention, and still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (35)

1. A grinding apparatus characterized by: comprises a grinding main machine; the grinding main machine comprises a machine body and a grinding part;
the grinding part comprises a driving mechanism arranged on the machine main body, a lower grinding disc assembly driven by the driving mechanism to rotate and an upper grinding disc assembly arranged on the machine main body and positioned above the lower grinding disc assembly;
a grinding gap is formed between the upper grinding disc assembly and the lower grinding disc assembly, and the upper grinding disc assembly can be adjusted up and down along the axis of the upper grinding disc assembly relative to the lower grinding disc assembly;
the machine body is provided with a feeding channel, and the feeding channel is communicated with the grinding gap.
2. The abrading device of claim 1, wherein: the machine body is provided with a power interface used for connecting an external power supply, and the power interface is electrically connected with the driving mechanism.
3. The abrading device of claim 1, wherein: also comprises a holding container; the containing container is detachably connected with the bottom of the machine main body and is provided with a container inlet; when the containing container and the main body are assembled in place, the upper grinding disc assembly and the lower grinding disc assembly penetrate through the container inlet and are contained in the containing container.
4. The abrading device of claim 3, wherein: the starting switch is used for triggering and starting the driving mechanism and is electrically connected with the driving mechanism.
5. The abrading device of claim 4, wherein: the starting switch is arranged at the bottom of the main body and is positioned at the upper side of the edge of the container inlet of the container; when the container and the main body are assembled in place, the edge of the container inlet triggers the starting switch.
6. The abrading device of claim 4, wherein: the elastic trigger mechanism comprises a trigger piece which is arranged on the main body in a vertically movable mode and a first elastic piece which pushes down the trigger piece, and the trigger piece is located between the starting switch and the edge of the container inlet;
when the trigger piece is at the lowest position, the lower end of the trigger piece is abutted against the container to prevent the container from being installed in place, and the elastic force of the first elastic piece is greater than the weight of the grinding main machine when the grinding main machine is filled with raw materials to be ground; when the receiving container is mounted in place, the first elastic member is compressed and the trigger member triggers the start switch.
7. The grinding apparatus as set forth in any one of claims 3 to 6, wherein: still include filtering component, filtering component detachably locates connect on the container greatly, filtering component is equipped with the filtrating export.
8. The abrading device of claim 7, wherein: the filter assembly comprises a filter hopper and a filter layer detachably fixed on the inner side of the filter hopper, the filtrate outlet is arranged on the filter hopper, and a support used for erecting the filter hopper on the containing container is further arranged on the outer side of the filter hopper.
9. The abrading device of claim 8, wherein: and a clamping groove used for clamping the edge of the container inlet is formed in the bottom of the support.
10. The abrading device of claim 9, wherein: the support includes the mainboard body and sets up two pinion racks of mainboard body bottom, two the pinion rack is parallel to each other, two form between the pinion rack the draw-in groove.
11. The abrading device of claim 8, wherein: the bottom of the filter hopper is provided with a supporting part, a containing groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the support, of the supporting part, and one end, close to the filter hopper, of the support is hinged to the supporting part, so that the support can be turned inwards and contained in the containing groove; when the support is contained in the containing groove, the filter assembly can be contained in the containing container, and the inlet of the filter hopper is positioned below the inlet of the container.
12. The abrading device of claim 8, wherein: the filter assembly also comprises a hopper cover which is detachably arranged on the inlet of the filter hopper, and the hopper cover is provided with a powder falling port which penetrates up and down; the upper edge of the filter layer is clamped between the hopper cover and the filter hopper, and the filter layer separates the powder falling port from the filtrate outlet.
13. The abrading device of claim 12, wherein: the hopper cover is connected with the filter hopper through a first thread.
14. The abrading device of claim 12, wherein: the bucket cover is also provided with a handle.
15. The grinding apparatus as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the machine main part is equipped with throws the feed bin, throw the feed bin and be located the top of pan feeding passageway just the bottom of throwing the feed bin with the entry of pan feeding passageway is linked together, the machine main part is equipped with and throws the material entry that the feed bin is linked together, throw the material entry and be located throw the top of feed bin.
16. The abrading device of claim 15, wherein: the feeding cover plate is arranged on the feeding inlet and used for sealing the feeding inlet.
17. The abrading device of claim 16, wherein: the feeding inlet is provided with a sliding groove matched with the feeding cover plate, and one end of the feeding cover plate is inserted into the sliding groove and can slide along the sliding groove so as to change the size of the communication part of the feeding inlet and the outside.
18. The grinding apparatus as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the drive mechanism is positioned above the upper grinding disc assembly; an output shaft of the driving mechanism axially penetrates through the upper grinding disc assembly and then is connected with the lower grinding disc assembly.
19. The abrading device of claim 18, wherein: the end face of the upper grinding disc assembly is provided with a feeding port communicated with the feeding channel, and an output shaft of the driving mechanism axially penetrates through the feeding port and then is connected with the lower grinding disc assembly.
20. The abrading device of claim 19, wherein: and a guide block for guiding the raw material to be ground to flow into the grinding gap is arranged in the feeding port.
21. The grinding apparatus as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the upper grinding disc assembly and the main body are connected through a second thread so that the upper grinding disc assembly can move along the axial direction of the upper grinding disc assembly.
22. The abrading device of claim 21, wherein: the second thread comprises an external thread arranged on the outer wall of the upper grinding disc assembly and an internal thread arranged on the inner side of the machine body and matched with the external thread.
23. The abrading device of claim 21, wherein:
a plurality of telescopic ejector rods are arranged on the machine main body, and a plurality of concave parts are arranged on the upper grinding disc component; the upper grinding disc assembly is connected with the machine body so that when the grinding gap reaches a set requirement, the ejector rods are respectively matched with the concave parts so that the upper grinding disc assembly can be limited and fixed, and the upper grinding disc assembly is prevented from rotating.
24. The abrading device of claim 23, wherein: the grinding disc device is characterized by further comprising a second elastic piece sleeved on the ejector rod, the ejector rod is pushed to the upper grinding disc assembly by the second elastic piece, one end, in contact with the concave portion, of the ejector rod is a smooth end portion, and the shape of the concave portion is matched with that of the smooth end portion.
25. The abrading device of claim 23, wherein: the upper grinding disc assembly comprises an adjusting disc and an upper cutter disc fixedly connected with the adjusting disc; the adjusting disc is installed on the machine main body through the second threads in a vertically adjustable mode, and the upper end face of the adjusting disc is provided with the concave portion.
26. The abrading device of claim 25, wherein: the upper grinding disc assembly further comprises a powder cover arranged between the adjusting disc and the upper cutter disc, and the powder cover separates the upper cutter disc from the adjusting disc.
27. The abrading device of claim 26, wherein: the upper grinding disc assembly further comprises a sealing ring arranged between the adjusting disc and the powder cover.
28. The grinding apparatus as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: a flat part is arranged on an output shaft of the driving mechanism, and a flat hole is arranged on the end surface of the lower grinding disc component; when the flat part is inserted into the flat hole, the flat part and the flat hole are circumferentially fixed.
29. The abrading device of claim 28, wherein: the grinding main machine further comprises a lower grinding disc fixing nut;
a third thread is arranged on the output shaft of the driving mechanism and is positioned between the flat part and the head part of the output shaft of the driving mechanism; and after the flat part is matched with the flat part of the flat hole, the lower grinding disc fixing nut is in threaded fit with the third thread so as to fixedly connect the lower grinding disc assembly to the driving mechanism.
30. The abrading device of claim 29, wherein: the lower grinding disc fixing nut is convexly provided with a gripping part.
31. The abrading device of claim 30, wherein: the gripping part is a ridge arranged on the lower end face of the lower grinding disc fixing nut.
32. The grinding apparatus as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the outer wall of the upper grinding disc assembly is uniformly provided with limit scale marks, and the machine body is provided with mark lines which can correspond to the limit scale marks.
33. The grinding apparatus as set forth in any one of claims 3 to 6, wherein: the lower end of the machine main body is provided with an inner skirt edge inserted into the container inlet, and the peripheral outline of the inner skirt edge is matched with the inner peripheral outline of the container inlet.
34. The grinding apparatus as set forth in any one of claims 3 to 6, wherein: the lower end of the machine main body is provided with an outer skirt edge, the inner peripheral contour of the outer skirt edge is matched with the outer peripheral contour of the container inlet, and the upper end of the containing container can be inserted into the outer skirt edge.
35. The grinding apparatus as set forth in any one of claims 3 to 6, wherein: the outer side wall of the container is also provided with an anti-slip sleeve, and the outer peripheral surface of the anti-slip sleeve is provided with anti-slip lines.
CN202020088791.9U 2020-01-15 2020-01-15 Grinding device Active CN211722868U (en)

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SE418568B (en) * 1974-09-16 1981-06-15 Schnitzer Johann G CEREAL MILL MILL AS COOKING MACHINE
DE3903018A1 (en) * 1989-02-02 1990-08-09 Hawo S Kornmuehlen Gmbh Grain mill
KR100552222B1 (en) * 2003-04-11 2006-02-14 주식회사 롯데기공 Coffee mill
IT1397305B1 (en) * 2009-12-01 2013-01-04 Mazzer Luigi S R L LOCKING DEVICE FOR THE MICROMETRIC ADJUSTMENT OF THE COFFEE GRINDING.
CN201775518U (en) * 2010-07-22 2011-03-30 张国平 Grinder with rotary cover for adjusting grinding fineness
CN208740701U (en) * 2017-07-28 2019-04-16 广东百胜图科技有限公司 Bean milling machine structure and bean milling device
CN208808265U (en) * 2018-05-09 2019-05-03 湖南中谷科技股份有限公司 A kind of dismembyator with dovetail groove
CN110693352A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-01-17 金文� Grinding mechanism, grinding machine and grinding method
CN211130766U (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-07-31 金文� Grind mechanism and grind machine

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