CN211721334U

CN211721334U - Multi-purpose forestry nursery stock transplanting device

Info

Publication number: CN211721334U
Application number: CN201921829460.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 樊树青; 林志勇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-10-29
Filing date: 2019-10-29
Publication date: 2020-10-23
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-purpose forestry nursery stock transplanting device in the technical field of forestry nursery stock maintenance, which comprises a base, wherein the base is provided with a supporting component, the top surface of the base is symmetrically fixed with frames, an outer clamping component is arranged between the two frames, and an inner clamping component is arranged in the outer clamping component; by adding the internal clamping assembly, the mechanism realizes the clamping of thinner parts of the nursery stock, increases the contact area with the nursery stock, ensures that the whole nursery stock is clamped more stably, and reduces the damage to the nursery stock; through adding supporting component, this mechanism supports the nursery stock root, has reduced the injury that outer clamping component and interior clamping component caused the nursery stock epidermis, and simultaneously, this mechanism has improved the damping performance, reduces to lead to droing of nursery stock root earth because of the vibration, has protected the nursery stock.

Description

Multi-purpose forestry nursery stock transplanting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is maintained to the forestry nursery stock, specifically is a multi-purpose forestry nursery stock transplanting device.

Background

Greening seedlings are most commonly used in urban landscaping as follows: urban area greening, residential area greening, highway greening, barren mountain greening, river bank greening and the like. According to the understanding of modern people, gardens are not only used for rest, but also have the functions of protecting and improving the environment. The plants can absorb carbon dioxide, release oxygen and purify air; in the forestry seedling cultivation process, after the seedling grows to certain index, will transplant the seedling to in the middle of places such as urban afforestation, railway greening, park freight square afforestation, the survival rate of nursery stock has also been increased when afforesting urban environment, and when the position that the nursery stock was transplanted far away with planting the wood species base, generally need utilize vehicle to transport.

In the prior art, the clamping device in the forestry seedling transplanting device is usually only one type, the clamping effect is general, and in the seedling transplanting process, because the thickness of each part of the seedling is different, the clamping assembly can only clamp the thicker part of the seedling, wherein the thinner part of the seedling is difficult to be clamped and fastened, and because the contact surface of the clamping device and the seedling is small, the clamping effect is possibly poor, so that the seedling is damaged, and the loss is caused.

Therefore, a multipurpose forestry seedling transplanting device is provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a multi-purpose forestry nursery stock transplanting device to solve the problem that provides in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a multipurpose forestry nursery stock transplanting device comprises a base, wherein a circular groove is formed in the base, a plurality of supporting assemblies are arranged in the circular groove, racks are symmetrically fixed on the top surface of the base, an outer clamping assembly is arranged between the two racks, and an inner clamping assembly is arranged in the outer clamping assembly;

the outer clamping component comprises first screws which are symmetrically and rotatably connected between two racks, threads of left and right side sections of the first screws are arranged in a reverse symmetry mode, the threads of left and right side sections of the first screws are connected with symmetrical clamping semi-rings, a sliding block is fixed on the bottom surface of each clamping semi-ring, the sliding block is slidably connected with the top surface of a base, a plurality of groups of inner clamping components are arranged in each clamping semi-ring, driven gears are fixed on the right sides of the two first screws, a driving gear is meshed between the two driven gears, a rotating shaft is fixed at the center of the right side of the driving gear, the right end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the racks, rectangular grooves are formed in the right end of the rotating shaft, and the.

Preferably, the inner clamping component comprises a groove formed in the side wall of the clamping semi-ring, a clamping block is arranged in the groove, a second screw rod is rotatably connected to the center of the right side of the clamping block, the left end of the second screw rod is in threaded connection with the clamping semi-ring and penetrates out of the clamping semi-ring, a handle is fixed at the penetrating end of the second screw rod, sliding rods are symmetrically fixed to the front side section and the rear side section on the right side of the clamping block, and the sliding rods are in sliding connection.

Preferably, rubber pads are fixed on the inner walls of the clamping semi-rings and the clamping blocks.

Preferably, the supporting component comprises a supporting arc plate and a sleeve, the bottom end of the sleeve is fixed on the bottom wall of the circular groove, a supporting rod is connected to the sleeve in a sliding mode, the upper end of the supporting rod is fixed to the bottom surface of the supporting arc plate, and a spring is fixed between the bottom surface of the supporting arc plate and the top end of the sleeve corresponding to the supporting rod.

Preferably, wet soil is uniformly paved on the inner surface of the supporting arc plate.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the outer clamping assembly is added, the rotating handle is rotated to drive the driving gear to rotate and then drive the driven gear to rotate, so that the first screw fixed on the driven gear is rotated and then drives the two clamping semi-rings to move to clamp and fasten the nursery stock, and the mechanism simultaneously drives the two clamping semi-rings to move to clamp the nursery stock, so that the operation is simple and convenient, and time and labor are saved;

2. the inner clamping assembly is added, the second screw rod is rotated, the clamping block which is rotatably connected to the right end of the second screw rod is driven to move inwards to clamp the nursery stock, the mechanism realizes clamping of the thinner part of the nursery stock, the contact area of the nursery stock and the nursery stock is increased, the whole nursery stock is clamped more stably, and the damage to the nursery stock is reduced;

3. by adding the supporting component, the mechanism supports the root of the seedling, so that the damage of the outer clamping component and the inner clamping component to the skin of the seedling is reduced, meanwhile, the mechanism improves the vibration reduction performance, the falling of soil at the root of the seedling caused by vibration is reduced, and the seedling is protected;

4. by adding the wet soil, the water can be supplemented to the roots in time, and the survival rate of the seedlings in the transportation process is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the slider structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the utility model B.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-base, 101-circular groove, 2-frame, 3-external clamping component, 301-first screw rod, 302-clamping semi-ring, 303-driven gear, 304-driving gear, 305-rotating shaft, 306-sliding block, 4-internal clamping component, 401-groove, 402-clamping block, 403-second screw rod, 404-sliding rod, 5-supporting component, 501-supporting arc plate, 502-sleeve, 503-supporting rod and 504-spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multi-purpose forestry nursery stock transplanting device comprises a base 1, wherein a circular groove 101 is formed in the base 1, a plurality of supporting assemblies 5 are arranged in the circular groove 101, racks are symmetrically fixed on the top surface of the base 1, an outer clamping assembly 3 is arranged between the two racks, and an inner clamping assembly 4 is arranged in the outer clamping assembly 3;

the outer clamping component 3 comprises a first screw 301 which is symmetrically and rotatably connected between two racks, threads on left and right side sections of the first screw 301 are arranged in a reverse symmetry mode, threads on left and right side sections of the first screw 301 are connected with symmetrical clamping half rings 302, a sliding block 306 is fixed on the bottom surface of each clamping half ring 302, the sliding block 306 is slidably connected with the top surface of the base 1, a plurality of groups of inner clamping components 4 are arranged in the clamping half rings 302, driven gears 303 are fixed on the right sides of the two first screws 301, a driving gear 304 is meshed between the two driven gears 303, a rotating shaft 305 is fixed at the center of the right side of the driving gear 304, the right end of the rotating shaft 305 is rotatably connected with the racks, a rectangular groove 401 is formed in the right end of the rotating shaft 305, and the rectangular.

The inner clamping component 4 comprises a groove 401 arranged on the side wall of the clamping half ring 302, a clamping block 402 is arranged in the groove 401, the center of the right side of the clamping block 402 is rotatably connected with a second screw 403, the left end of the second screw 403 is in threaded connection with the clamping half ring 302 and penetrates out of the clamping half ring, a handle is fixed at the penetrating end, slide bars 404 are symmetrically fixed on the front side section and the rear side section on the right side of the clamping block 402, and the slide bars 404 are in sliding connection with the clamping half ring 302.

Rubber pads are fixed on the inner walls of the clamping half rings 302 and the clamping blocks 402.

The working principle in the embodiment is as follows:

the root of the seedling is placed in the circular groove 101, the rotating handle is rotated to drive the rotating shaft 305 fixed at the center of the left side of the rotating handle to rotate, then the driving gear 304 fixed on the rotating shaft 305 is driven to rotate, the driven gear 303 meshed with the driving gear 304 is driven to rotate, and then the first screw 301 fixed on the driven gear 303 is driven to rotate; the second screw 403 is rotated, and due to the limiting effect of the slide rod 404, the clamping block 402 which is rotatably connected to the right end of the second screw 403 is driven to move inwards to clamp the nursery stock.

Example two

On the basis of the first embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the supporting assembly 5 includes a supporting arc plate 501 and a sleeve 502, a bottom end of the sleeve 502 is fixed on the bottom wall of the circular groove 101, a supporting rod 503 is slidably connected in the sleeve 502, an upper end of the supporting rod 503 is fixed on a bottom surface of the supporting arc plate 501, and a spring 504 is fixed between the bottom surface of the supporting arc plate 503 and a top end of the sleeve 502.

Wet soil is uniformly laid on the inner surface of the supporting arc plate 501, so that timely water replenishing of roots is facilitated, and the survival rate of seedlings in the transportation process is improved.

This supporting component supports the nursery stock root through the combined action of supporting arc plate 501, sleeve 502, bracing piece 503 and spring 504, has reduced the injury that outer clamping component 3 and interior clamping component 4 caused the nursery stock epidermis, and simultaneously, this mechanism has improved damping performance, reduces to lead to droing of nursery stock root earth because of the vibration, has protected the nursery stock.

Outer clamping component and interior clamping component in this application can carry out the centre gripping to the steel pipe of different diameters, wire pole etc. and fix, have realized transplanting device's versatility in this application.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-purpose forestry nursery stock transplanting device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the base (1) is provided with a circular groove (101), a plurality of supporting assemblies (5) are arranged in the circular groove (101), racks are symmetrically fixed on the top surface of the base (1), an outer clamping assembly (3) is arranged between the two racks, and an inner clamping assembly (4) is arranged in the outer clamping assembly (3);

the outer clamping component (3) comprises a first screw (301) which is symmetrically and rotatably connected between two racks, threads on the left side and the right side of the first screw (301) are symmetrically arranged in a reverse mode, threads on the left side and the right side of the first screw (301) are symmetrically connected with clamping half rings (302), a sliding block (306) is fixed on the bottom surface of each clamping half ring (302), each sliding block (306) is slidably connected with the top surface of the base (1), a plurality of groups of inner clamping components (4) are arranged in each clamping half ring (302), driven gears (303) are fixed on the right sides of the first screws (301), a driving gear (304) is meshed between the driven gears (303), a rotating shaft (305) is fixed at the center of the right side of the driving gear (304), the right end of the rotating shaft (305) is rotatably connected with the racks and extends out, and a rotating handle is fixed at the extending end.

2. The multipurpose forestry seedling transplanting device of claim 1, wherein: the inner clamping component (4) comprises a groove (401) formed in the side wall of the clamping half ring (302), a clamping block (402) is arranged in the groove (401), the center of the right side of the clamping block (402) is rotatably connected with a second screw (403), the left end of the second screw (403) is in threaded connection with the clamping half ring (302) and penetrates out of the clamping half ring, a handle is fixed at the penetrating end, sliding rods (404) are symmetrically fixed to the front side section and the rear side section of the right side of the clamping block (402), and the sliding rods (404) are in sliding connection with the clamping half ring (302).

3. The multipurpose forestry seedling transplanting device of claim 2, wherein: rubber pads are fixed on the inner walls of the clamping half rings (302) and the clamping blocks (402).

4. The multipurpose forestry seedling transplanting device of claim 1, wherein: the supporting component (5) comprises a supporting arc plate (501) and a sleeve (502), the bottom end of the sleeve (502) is fixed on the bottom wall of the circular groove (101), a supporting rod (503) is connected to the sleeve (502) in a sliding mode, the upper end of the supporting rod (503) is fixed to the bottom surface of the supporting arc plate (501), and a spring (504) is fixed between the bottom surface of the supporting arc plate (501) and the top end of the sleeve (502) correspondingly to the supporting rod (503).

5. The multipurpose forestry seedling transplanting device of claim 4, wherein: and wet soil is uniformly paved on the inner surface of the supporting arc plate (501).