Background
Earth fractures are a progressive disaster with progressive development. The formation can be divided into two categories according to the cause, one is a structural ground crack formed by internal power, such as an earthquake crack, a base fracture movable ground crack, a hidden crack opening crack and the like; the other is non-tectonic type, namely the ground cracks formed by the action of external power, such as loose soil body subsurface corrosion ground cracks loess collapsible ground cracks, expansive soil expansion ground cracks, landslide ground cracks and the like.
According to patent 201821038120.0, a hydraulic ring geological crack measuring device is disclosed, which comprises a connecting plate, the top and the bottom of one side of the connecting plate are both fixedly connected with supporting rods, a measuring ruler rod is fixedly connected between the two supporting rods and positioned in the middle of one side of the connecting plate, two sides of the surface of the measuring ruler rod are both penetrated with a movable sleeve, and the front and the back of the movable sleeve are fixedly connected with sliding seats, one side of each sliding seat is connected with one side of the supporting rod in a sliding way through a sliding block, an opening is arranged in the middle of the surface of the movable sleeve, a pointer is fixedly connected with the middle of the top of the movable sleeve, the bottom of the movable sleeve is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an antiskid block, the tops of the two connecting plates are respectively and fixedly connected with a processor and a storage battery, and the bottom of each connecting plate is fixedly connected with a fixing rod.
At present, the existing hydraulic ring geological crack measuring device has some defects, such as; the position that current water conservancy project ring geological crack measuring device used the adapter sleeve is not fixed, and the phenomenon that the position is skew appears on the bracing piece easily when the adapter sleeve uses, has reduced measuring device's stability when using, and current water conservancy project ring geological crack measuring device can not select the thickness of measuring the card needle according to the size of geological crack in addition, has reduced the scope that measuring device used, has reduced the convenience in the measuring device use. For this reason, new technical solutions need to be designed to solve the problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a hydraulic ring geology crack measuring device has solved the problem that proposes in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hydraulic ring geological crack measuring device, includes the connecting plate, be provided with the bracing piece on the connecting plate, be provided with the adapter sleeve on the bracing piece, be provided with thread groove, spacing groove and fixed plate on the adapter sleeve, the thread groove is located the inside top of adapter sleeve, the spacing groove is located the internal surface of adapter sleeve, the fixed plate pass through the rivet with the inboard of adapter sleeve is connected, the inside of thread groove is provided with fixing bolt, the lower extreme of adapter sleeve is provided with the telescopic link, the lower extreme of telescopic link is provided with the fixed slot, the lower extreme of fixed slot is provided with the measurement card needle.
As an optimal implementation manner of the present invention, the support rod is made of aluminum alloy and is connected to the connecting plate via rivets.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connecting sleeve is connected to the outer surface of the supporting rod through a limiting groove, and the supporting rod is inserted into the limiting groove and is movably connected to the inner portion of the limiting groove.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the telescopic link adopts the material preparation of aluminum alloy to be the fishing rod form, the upper end of telescopic link through the rivet with the lower extreme of adapter sleeve is connected.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the measuring card needle is connected to the inside of the fixing groove through a screw thread, and the fixing groove is located inside the bottom of the telescopic rod, and is communicated with the bottom of the telescopic rod.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model discloses a thread groove, the combination of spacing groove and fixing bolt, when the geological crack is measured, earlier fix with fixing bolt with a connecting cover on the bracing piece, when the adapter sleeve is fixed, fixing bolt screws up in the inside of thread groove, and the extrusion is at the surface of bracing piece, then promote another adapter sleeve and remove on the bracing piece, the effectual position that has realized using the adapter sleeve is fixed, the skew phenomenon of position on the bracing piece appears when having avoided the adapter sleeve to use, the stability of measuring device when using has been improved.
2. The utility model discloses a combination of fixed slot and measurement card needle can be effectual selects the thickness of measuring the card needle according to the fissured size in geology, then screws up in the inside of fixed slot again, has increased the scope that measuring device used, has improved the convenience in the measuring device use.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected" and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may for example be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. To the ordinary technical personnel in this field, can understand the specific meaning in the utility model of above-mentioned term with the concrete condition, the utility model provides an electrical apparatus's model is the reference only, can be through changing different models electrical apparatus that the function is the same according to the actual use condition.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a hydraulic ring geological crack measuring device comprises a connecting plate 1, wherein a supporting rod 2 is arranged on the connecting plate 1, a connecting sleeve 3 is arranged on the supporting rod 2, a thread groove 4, a limiting groove 5 and a fixing plate 6 are arranged on the connecting sleeve 3, the thread groove 4 is positioned above the inside of the connecting sleeve 3, the limiting groove 5 is positioned on the inner surface of the connecting sleeve 3, the fixing plate 6 is connected with the inner side of the connecting sleeve 3 through a rivet, a fixing bolt 7 is arranged inside the thread groove 4, a telescopic rod 8 is arranged at the lower end of the connecting sleeve 3, a fixing groove 9 is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic rod 8, a measuring clamp needle 10 is arranged at the lower end of the fixing groove 9, in the embodiment, as shown in figures 1 and 2, through the combination of the thread groove 4, the limiting groove 5 and the fixing bolt 7, when a geological crack is measured, one connecting sleeve 3 on the supporting rod 2 is firstly, when the adapter sleeve 3 is fixed, fixing bolt 7 is screwed up in the inside of thread groove 4, and the extrusion is at the surface of bracing piece 2, then promote another adapter sleeve 3 to move on bracing piece 2 again, the effectual realization is fixed the position that adapter sleeve 3 used, the phenomenon that the position is skew appears on bracing piece 2 when having avoided adapter sleeve 3 to use, measuring device's stability when using has been improved, through the combination of fixed slot 9 and measurement card needle 10, can effectually select the thickness of measurement card needle 10 according to the fissured size of geology, then screw up the inside at fixed slot 9 again, the scope of measuring device use has been increased, the convenience in the measuring device use has been improved.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the supporting rod 2 is made of an aluminum alloy and is connected to the connecting plate 1 by a rivet, which is effective in improving the wear resistance of the supporting rod 2 during use.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the connecting sleeve 3 is connected to the outer surface of the supporting rod 2 through a limiting groove 5, and the supporting rod 2 is inserted into the limiting groove 5 and movably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 5, so as to effectively limit the position of the supporting rod 2 when in use.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the telescopic rod 8 is made of an aluminum alloy and is in a shape of a fishing rod, and the upper end of the telescopic rod 8 is connected with the lower end of the connecting sleeve 3 through a rivet, so that the convenience of adjusting the length of the telescopic rod 8 can be effectively improved.
In the embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the measurement card needle 10 is connected to the inside of the fixing groove 9 through a thread, and the fixing groove 9 is located inside the bottom of the telescopic rod 8 and is communicated with the bottom of the telescopic rod 8, so that convenience in replacing the measurement card needle 10 can be effectively improved.
It should be noted that the hydraulic ring geological crack measuring device of the present invention includes a connecting plate 1, a supporting rod 2, a connecting sleeve 3, a thread groove 4, a limiting groove 5, a fixing plate 6, a fixing bolt 7, a telescopic rod 8, a fixing groove 9, a measuring clamp pin 10, etc. all of which are parts known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle of which are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods, in the idle position of the device, all of the above electric devices, which refer to power components, electric devices and adaptive monitoring computers, are connected to a power supply through wires, and the specific connection means should refer to the following working principle that the electric devices complete electric connection in sequence, and the detailed connection means is known in the art, and the following working principle and process are mainly introduced without describing the electric control, when the hydraulic ring geological crack measuring device is used, through the combination of the thread groove 4, the limiting groove 5 and the fixing bolt 7, when geological crack is measured, one connecting sleeve 3 on the supporting rod 2 is firstly fixed by the fixing bolt 7, when the connecting sleeve 3 is fixed, the fixing bolt 7 is screwed in the thread groove 4 and extrudes on the outer surface of the supporting rod 2, then the other connecting sleeve 3 is pushed to move on the supporting rod 2, the fixing of the using position of the connecting sleeve 3 is effectively realized, the phenomenon that the position of the connecting sleeve 3 deviates on the supporting rod 2 when in use is avoided, the stability of the measuring device in use is improved, through the combination of the fixing groove 9 and the measuring clamp needle 10, the thickness of the measuring clamp needle 10 can be effectively selected according to the size of the geological crack and then screwed in the fixing groove 9, the range of the measuring device is enlarged, and the convenience of the measuring device in the using process is improved.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.