CN211714731U - Wind-resistant reinforcement device for transmission tower and transmission tower - Google Patents
Wind-resistant reinforcement device for transmission tower and transmission tower Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及输电技术领域,特别是涉及一种输电铁塔的抗风补强装置及输电铁塔。The utility model relates to the technical field of power transmission, in particular to a wind-resistant reinforcing device for a power transmission tower and a power transmission tower.
背景技术Background technique
建设在沿海地区的输电线路常年遭受台风的威胁,台风往往会造成输电铁塔倒塌、结构折损的破坏,对于新建设的杆塔尚可以提高设计标准提高抗风能力,但是对于在运的输电铁塔只能通过加固改造的方式提高其抗风能力,因此设计一种便捷而有效的加固方案对提高在于输电塔的结构抗风能力具有重要意义。目前,现有的输电铁塔加固方案基本上都是从提高主材材料的强度角度进行设计,加固效果比较差。Transmission lines built in coastal areas are threatened by typhoons all the year round. Typhoons often cause the collapse of transmission towers and damage to the structure. For the newly constructed towers, the design standards can be improved to improve the wind resistance, but for the transmission towers in transit only The wind resistance can be improved by reinforcement and reconstruction, so designing a convenient and effective reinforcement scheme is of great significance to improve the wind resistance of the transmission tower structure. At present, the existing reinforcement schemes for transmission towers are basically designed from the perspective of improving the strength of the main material, and the reinforcement effect is relatively poor.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种输电铁塔的抗风补强装置及输电铁塔,其能够加固输电铁塔,提高其抗风能力。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wind-resistant reinforcing device for a power transmission tower and a power transmission tower, which can reinforce the power transmission tower and improve its wind resistance.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种输电铁塔的抗风补强装置,所述输电铁塔包括塔身,所述塔身包括沿所述输电铁塔轴向设置的4根主材,所述输电铁塔的抗风补强装置包括4个夹持件,所述夹持件用于夹紧所述主材,相邻两个所述夹持件之间设有第一连接件,所述第一连接件的两端分别连接在相邻的两个所述夹持件上,以形成封闭结构;其中,所述第一连接件的数量为4个,相邻两个所述第一连接件垂直设置,以使所述封闭结构构成正方形结构。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a wind-resistant reinforcement device for a power transmission tower. The power transmission tower includes a tower body, and the tower body includes four main materials arranged along the axial direction of the power transmission tower. The wind resistance reinforcement device of the transmission tower includes four clamping pieces, the clamping pieces are used for clamping the main material, and a first connecting piece is arranged between two adjacent clamping pieces, and the first connecting piece is arranged between the two adjacent clamping pieces. Two ends of a connecting piece are respectively connected to two adjacent clamping pieces to form a closed structure; wherein, the number of the first connecting pieces is 4, and two adjacent first connecting pieces The vertical arrangement is such that the closed structure forms a square structure.
作为优选方案,所述夹持件包括第一夹紧部和第二夹紧部,所述第一夹紧部用于设置在所述主材的外侧壁上,所述第二夹紧部用于设置在所述主材的内侧壁上,所述第一连接件连接所述第一夹紧部和所述第二夹紧部,以使所述第一夹紧部和第二夹紧部夹紧所述主材。As a preferred solution, the clamping member includes a first clamping part and a second clamping part, the first clamping part is used to be arranged on the outer side wall of the main material, and the second clamping part is used for on the inner side wall of the main material, the first connecting piece connects the first clamping part and the second clamping part, so that the first clamping part and the second clamping part Clamp the main material.
作为优选方案,所述第一夹紧部和所述第二夹紧部上设有相对设置的螺栓孔,所述第一连接件通过螺栓与所述第一夹紧部的螺栓孔和所述第二夹紧部的螺栓孔连接。As a preferred solution, the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion are provided with oppositely arranged bolt holes, and the first connecting member is connected to the bolt holes of the first clamping portion and the The bolt holes of the second clamping part are connected.
作为优选方案,所述第一连接件的数量为4个,相邻两个所述第一连接件垂直设置,以使所述封闭结构构成正方形结构。As a preferred solution, the number of the first connecting pieces is 4, and two adjacent first connecting pieces are vertically arranged, so that the closed structure forms a square structure.
作为优选方案,所述第一连接件由角钢制成。As a preferred solution, the first connecting piece is made of angle steel.
作为优选方案,相邻两个所述第一连接件之间设有第二连接件,所述第二连接件的两端分别连接在相邻的两个所述第一连接件上,以使所述封闭结构上形成另一封闭结构。As a preferred solution, a second connecting piece is arranged between two adjacent first connecting pieces, and both ends of the second connecting piece are respectively connected to the two adjacent first connecting pieces, so that the Another closed structure is formed on the closed structure.
作为优选方案,所述第二连接件与所述第一连接件之间的夹角为45°,相邻两个所述第二连接件垂直设置,以使所述另一封闭结构构成正方形结构。As a preferred solution, the included angle between the second connecting piece and the first connecting piece is 45°, and two adjacent second connecting pieces are vertically arranged, so that the other closed structure forms a square structure .
作为优选方案,所述第二连接件由角钢制成。As a preferred solution, the second connecting piece is made of angle steel.
为了解决相同的技术问题,本实用新型还提供一种输电铁塔,包括所述的输电铁塔的抗风补强装置。In order to solve the same technical problem, the utility model also provides a power transmission tower, including the wind-resistant reinforcement device of the power transmission tower.
本实用新型提供一种输电铁塔的抗风补强装置及输电铁塔,通过夹持件夹紧输电铁塔的主材,并通过第一连接件连接相邻两个所述夹持件,以使得所述抗风补强装置紧固连接在4根主材上,同时使得第一连接件和夹持件围成封闭结构,即在原有输电铁塔上增加了一个横隔面,起到加固补强的作用,从而加固输电铁塔,提高其抗风能力。The utility model provides a wind resistance reinforcing device for a power transmission tower and a power transmission tower. The main material of the power transmission tower is clamped by a clamping piece, and two adjacent clamping pieces are connected by a first connecting piece, so that the The wind-resistant reinforcing device is fastened to the four main materials, and at the same time, the first connecting piece and the clamping piece are enclosed in a closed structure, that is, a transverse partition is added to the original transmission tower, which plays a role in strengthening and strengthening. It can strengthen the transmission tower and improve its wind resistance.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例中的输电铁塔的抗风补强装置的加固示意图;Fig. 1 is the reinforcement schematic diagram of the wind-resistant reinforcement device of the transmission tower in the embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本实用新型实施例中的输电铁塔的抗风补强装置与输电铁塔的主材的装配示意图;Fig. 2 is the assembly schematic diagram of the wind-resistant reinforcement device of the transmission tower and the main material of the transmission tower in the embodiment of the present utility model;
图3是本实用新型实施例中的第一夹紧部的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first clamping portion in an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本实用新型实施例中的第一夹紧部的另一个角度的结构示意图。4 is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of the first clamping portion in the embodiment of the present invention.
其中,0、横隔面;1、夹持件;11、第一夹紧部;12、第二夹紧部;2、第一夹紧部的螺栓孔;3、第一连接件;4、输电铁塔的主材;5、第二连接件;6、第二夹紧部的螺栓孔。1. Clamping part; 11. First clamping part; 12. Second clamping part; 2. Bolt hole of first clamping part; 3. First connecting part; 4. The main material of the transmission tower; 5. The second connecting piece; 6. The bolt hole of the second clamping part.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
结合图1和图2所示,本实用新型优选实施例的一种输电铁塔的抗风补强装置,所述输电铁塔包括塔身,所述塔身包括沿所述输电铁塔轴向设置的4个主材4,所述输电铁塔的抗风补强装置包括4个夹持件1,所述夹持件1用于夹紧所述主材4,相邻两个所述夹持件1之间设有第一连接件3,所述第一连接件3的两端分别连接在相邻的两个所述夹持件1上,以形成封闭结构。1 and 2, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is a wind-resistant reinforcement device for a transmission tower, the transmission tower includes a tower body, and the tower body includes 4 A
在本实用新型实施例中,通过夹持件1夹紧输电铁塔的主材4,并通过第一连接件3连接相邻两个所述夹持件1,以使得所述抗风补强装置紧固连接在4根主材4上,同时使得第一连接件3和夹持件1围成封闭结构,即在原有输电铁塔上增加了一个横隔面0,起到加固补强的作用,从而加固输电铁塔,提高其抗风能力。相较于现有技术通过提高主材材料强度的加固方式,本实用新型实施例通过考虑结构改造的方式进行加固,能够更直观地改善结构受力分布。此外,在实际应用中,由于输电铁塔为“上窄下宽”结构,因此所述抗风补强装置在重力或振动下会越拉越紧,连接效果更加牢固,本实用新型实施例巧妙地结合原有输电铁塔的结构,加固效果越用越好。In the embodiment of the present invention, the
当然,在具体实施当中,所述输电铁塔的塔身还可以包括交叉斜材等结构,在此不做更多的赘述。另外,通过试验和仿真验证可以发现,输电铁塔的横隔面不仅仅能够提供输电铁塔扭转变形抵抗力,对于弯曲变形同样可以提供强大的抗力,而台风期间输电铁塔往往由于迎风面抗弯曲能力不足或者背风面抗压不足结构失稳进而造成杆件折损破坏,通过增设横隔面的方式可以显著改善连接处主材4的受力分布,进而间接提高结构的抗风能力。Of course, in the specific implementation, the tower body of the transmission tower may also include structures such as cross-inclined materials, which will not be described in detail here. In addition, through experiments and simulation verification, it can be found that the diaphragm of the transmission tower can not only provide resistance to torsional deformation of the transmission tower, but also provide strong resistance to bending deformation. During typhoons, transmission towers often have insufficient bending resistance on the windward side. Or the leeward side has insufficient compression resistance and the structure is unstable, resulting in the breakage and damage of the rod. By adding a transverse surface, the force distribution of the
结合图2至图4所示,所述夹持件1包括第一夹紧部11和第二夹紧部12,所述第一夹紧部11用于设置在所述主材4的外侧壁上,所述第二夹紧部12用于设置在所述主材4的内侧壁上,所述第一连接件3连接所述第一夹紧部11和所述第二夹紧部12,以使所述第一夹紧部11和第二夹紧部12夹紧所述主材4。具体地,所述第一夹紧部11和所述第二夹紧部12上设有相对设置的螺栓孔,所述第一连接件3通过螺栓与所述第一夹紧部11的螺栓孔2和所述第二夹紧部12的螺栓孔6连接。With reference to FIGS. 2 to 4 , the clamping member 1 includes a
结合图1和图2所示,在本实用新型实施例中,通过所述夹持件1的第一夹紧部11和第二夹紧部12形成内外两层的结构来夹紧所述主材4,同时所述第一连接件3通过所述螺栓固定所述第一夹紧部11和所述第二夹紧部12,从而使得所述第一连接件3和所述夹持件1围成封闭结构,即在原有输电铁塔上增加了一个横隔面0,从而加固输电铁塔,提高其抗风能力。1 and 2, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first clamping
结合图2至图4所示,所述第一夹紧部11和所述第二夹紧部12优选为L型结构,以便于紧贴所述输电铁塔的主材4,增大所述夹持件1与所述主材4之间的接触面积,从而有利于夹紧所述主材4。2 to 4 , the
优选地,所述第一连接件3的数量为4个,相邻两个所述第一连接件3垂直设置,以使所述封闭结构构成正方形结构,达到紧固连接在4根主材4上的目的。Preferably, the number of the
请参阅图2所示,为了进一步加固所述输电铁塔,本实施例中的相邻两个所述第一连接件3之间设有第二连接件5,所述第二连接件5的两端分别连接在相邻的两个所述第一连接件3上,以使所述封闭结构上形成另一封闭结构。在具体实施中,可以通过螺栓等紧固件来连接所述第一连接件3和所述第二连接件5。通过在相邻两个所述第一连接件3之间设置第二连接件5,以拉紧4个所述第一连接件3,从而使得整个抗风补强装置处于张紧状态,形成新的横隔面,进一步提高了加固效果。Referring to FIG. 2 , in order to further strengthen the power transmission tower, a second connecting
请参阅图2所示,所述第二连接件5与所述第一连接件3之间的夹角为45°,相邻两个所述第二连接件5垂直设置,以使所述另一封闭结构构成正方形结构,如图2所示,两个所述封闭结构之间形成了4个具有稳定性良好的三角形结构,即每个所述夹持件1、所述第二连接件5以及相邻两个所述第一连接件3形成稳定性良好的三角形结构,而输电铁塔的主材4设于所述夹持件1中,因此能够有效加固所述输电铁塔。Please refer to FIG. 2 , the included angle between the second connecting
优选地,所述夹紧件由钢材制成,所述第一连接件3和所述第二连接件5由角钢制成,当然,所述夹紧件、所述第一连接件3和所述第二连接件5还可以采用其他材料制成,只需满足其能够加固所述输电铁塔即可。Preferably, the clamping member is made of steel, and the first connecting
在安装使用所述抗风补强装置时,可以先将所述第二夹紧部12和所述第一夹紧部11贴合在所述输电铁塔的主材4的内外侧壁上,通过螺栓将所述第一连接件3、所述第一夹紧部11和所述第二夹紧部12连接在一起,此时,所述夹紧件和所述第一连接件3组合成一个正方形结构并绕在所述输电铁塔的4根主材4上,且所述夹紧件紧紧夹在所述输电铁塔的主材4上,横拉部分完成,形成了一个横隔面0;然后,将所述第二连接件5通过螺栓连接在所述第一连接件3上,从而使得所述第二连接件5组合成新的正方形结构,内嵌在所述第一连接件3上,至此,形成了新的横隔面。此外,由于输电铁塔的“上窄下宽”形式,在后期运行使用中,随着振动和重力,本实用新型的抗风补强装置可能存在下坠倾向,此时抗风补强装置会越拉越紧固,更加达到紧固连接、加固输电铁塔的目的。本实用新型实施例的输电铁塔的抗风补强装置的安装过程简单,可以快速便捷地完成安装,因此能够在台风来临之前快速进行加固实施,提高抗风能力。When installing and using the wind-resistant reinforcing device, the
为了解决相同的技术问题,本实用新型实施例还提供一种输电铁塔,包括所述的输电铁塔的抗风补强装置。In order to solve the same technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a power transmission tower, including the wind-resistant reinforcing device for the power transmission tower.
综上,本实用新型实施例提供一种输电铁塔的抗风补强装置及输电铁塔,通过夹持件1夹紧输电铁塔的主材4,并通过第一连接件3连接相邻两个所述夹持件1,以使得所述抗风补强装置紧固连接在4根主材4上,同时使得第一连接件3和夹持件1围成封闭结构,即在原有输电铁塔上增加了一个横隔面0,起到加固补强的作用,从而加固输电铁塔,提高其抗风能力。相较于现有技术通过提高主材材料强度的加固方式,本实用新型实施例通过考虑结构改造的方式进行加固,能够更直观地改善结构受力分布。此外,在实际应用中,由于输电铁塔为“上窄下宽”结构,因此所述抗风补强装置在重力或振动下会越拉越紧,连接效果更加牢固,本实用新型实施例巧妙地结合原有输电铁塔的结构,加固效果越用越好。To sum up, the embodiments of the present invention provide a wind-resistant reinforcing device for a power transmission tower and a power transmission tower. The clamping member 1 is installed, so that the wind-resistant reinforcing device is fastened to the four
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型技术原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和替换,这些改进和替换也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some improvements and replacements can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements And replacement should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114893015A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-08-12 | 峻江建设有限公司 | A rear-mounted reinforcement device for improving stability in iron tower renovation |
| CN115370219A (en) * | 2022-09-13 | 2022-11-22 | 重庆顺泰铁塔制造有限公司 | Wind-resistant transmission tower structure |
| CN119664138A (en) * | 2025-01-22 | 2025-03-21 | 山东大学 | Transmission tower diaphragm self-resetting reinforcing device and working method |
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2019
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114893015A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-08-12 | 峻江建设有限公司 | A rear-mounted reinforcement device for improving stability in iron tower renovation |
| CN115370219A (en) * | 2022-09-13 | 2022-11-22 | 重庆顺泰铁塔制造有限公司 | Wind-resistant transmission tower structure |
| CN115370219B (en) * | 2022-09-13 | 2024-06-07 | 重庆顺泰铁塔制造有限公司 | Wind-resistant type power transmission tower structure |
| CN119664138A (en) * | 2025-01-22 | 2025-03-21 | 山东大学 | Transmission tower diaphragm self-resetting reinforcing device and working method |
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