CN211712919U - Gravity dewatering mechanism for filter press - Google Patents

Gravity dewatering mechanism for filter press Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211712919U
CN211712919U CN201921984920.6U CN201921984920U CN211712919U CN 211712919 U CN211712919 U CN 211712919U CN 201921984920 U CN201921984920 U CN 201921984920U CN 211712919 U CN211712919 U CN 211712919U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dewatering
gravity
component
filter belt
gravity dewatering
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921984920.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢四川
朱芸莘
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Nanjing Halls Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Nanjing Halls Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201921984920.6U priority Critical patent/CN211712919U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211712919U publication Critical patent/CN211712919U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a gravity dewatering mechanism for filter press belongs to the pressure filter field. Wherein, a gravity dewatering mechanism for filter press includes: a first gravity dewatering assembly, a second gravity dewatering assembly, and a third gravity dewatering assembly; a first feed inlet is formed in the upper surface of a first roll shaft in the first gravity dewatering component, and the first filter belt is sleeved on the two roll shafts to form a ring; a second feed inlet is formed in the upper part of a third roll shaft in the second gravity dewatering component, and the second filter belt is sleeved on the two roll shafts to form a ring; the first gravity dewatering component is arranged above the second dewatering component, the third gravity dewatering component is arranged below the second dewatering component, and the first gravity dewatering component, the second gravity dewatering component and the third gravity dewatering component are arranged in a staggered mode. The utility model discloses a two-layer gravity dewatering mechanism can handle the mud of twice simultaneously, has reduced sludge treatment's time, has improved sludge treatment's efficiency.

Description

Gravity dewatering mechanism for filter press
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the pressure filter field, especially, gravity dewatering mechanism for pressure filter.
Background
The green development is an important trend of the development of the world at present, the goal of China is to realize the green modernization of China in 2050, the environment protection strength is enhanced when the goal is to be realized, and the sewage treatment is one of important environment-friendly projects. In general, sewage contains not only water but also a large amount of sludge, and the sludge in the sewage must be treated before the sewage treatment to treat the sewage. For the treatment of sludge, a filter press is generally adopted to deeply dehydrate the sludge to form a sludge cake. The filter press in the present stage has low efficiency in field work, and can not meet the high efficiency requirement of the present sewage treatment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Utility model purpose: provides a gravity dewatering mechanism for a filter press, which solves the problems in the prior art.
The technical scheme is as follows:
a gravity dewatering mechanism for a filter press comprising: a third gravity dewatering assembly, the second gravity dewatering assembly and the first gravity dewatering assembly being disposed above the third gravity dewatering assembly;
the first gravity dewatering assembly comprises a first filter belt, a first feed inlet, a first roller shaft, a second roller shaft and a first motor;
the second gravity dehydration component comprises a second filter belt, a second feed inlet, a third roller shaft, a fourth roller shaft and a second motor;
the first gravity dewatering component and the second dewatering component are identical in structure, wherein the first gravity dewatering component is of a structure that: the filter belt comprises a first roll shaft and a second roll shaft arranged in parallel with the first roll shaft, wherein a first filter belt is sleeved on the first roll shaft and the second roll shaft, a first feed port is formed in the upper surface of the first roll shaft, and one end of the first roll shaft is connected with an output shaft of a first motor; the first filter belt and the second filter belt move from right to left;
the third gravity dewatering component comprises a main dewatering roller, a fifth dewatering roller arranged in parallel with the main dewatering roller, a third filter belt and a fourth filter belt which are sequentially sleeved with the main dewatering roller, and a sixth dewatering roller arranged on the upper right of the third filter belt, wherein the third filter belt moves from left to right.
In a further embodiment, the second gravity dewatering component and the first gravity dewatering component are arranged above the third gravity dewatering component in a staggered mode from bottom to top in sequence.
In a further embodiment, the first and second gravity dewatering elements are juxtaposed above the third gravity dewatering element.
In a further embodiment, the first gravity dewatering assembly is located in the upper part of the left part of the third gravity dewatering assembly and the second gravity dewatering assembly is located above the middle part of the third gravity dewatering assembly.
In a further embodiment, the third and fourth filter belts form a wedge angle in the wedge zone of the main dewatering roll edge.
In a further embodiment, the wedge angle is 4-6 degrees.
In a further embodiment, the third filter belt and the fourth filter belt enter the "S" type press-dewatering zone through the main dewatering roll, and one end of the fourth filter belt passes through the sixth roll shaft and is connected to the other end of the fourth filter belt of the "S" type press-dewatering zone.
Has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses a two-layer gravity dehydration mechanism, first gravity dehydration subassembly and second gravity dehydration subassembly can dewater mud simultaneously to merge the mud of half dehydration and be in carry out gravity dehydration process back again on the third gravity dehydration subassembly, get into the squeeze dewatering district, promptly at same time, this mechanism can handle twice mud simultaneously, has reduced sludge treatment's time, has improved sludge treatment's efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another example of the present invention.
The reference signs are: the dewatering device comprises a first gravity dewatering component 1, a first filter belt 11, a first feed inlet 12, a first roll shaft 13, a second roll shaft 14, a second gravity dewatering component 2, a second filter belt 21, a second feed inlet 22, a third roll shaft 23, a fourth roll shaft 24, a third gravity dewatering component 3, a third filter belt 31, a fourth filter belt 32, a main dewatering roll 33, a fifth roll shaft 34, a sixth roll shaft 35 and an S-shaped squeezing dewatering area 4.
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the present invention may be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in order to avoid obscuring the invention.
A gravity dewatering mechanism for a filter press comprising: a third gravity dewatering assembly 3, a second gravity dewatering assembly 2 and a first gravity dewatering assembly 1 arranged above the third gravity dewatering assembly 3;
as shown in fig. 1 to 2, the first, second and third gravity dewatering modules 1, 2, 3 are arranged in two ways, respectively as follows:
the second gravity dewatering component 2 and the first gravity dewatering component 1 are arranged above the third gravity dewatering component 3 in a staggered mode from bottom to top in sequence. Namely the first gravity dewatering assembly 1
And secondly, the first gravity dewatering component 1 and the second gravity dewatering component 2 are arranged above the third gravity dewatering component 3 in parallel. The first gravity dewatering component 1 is positioned at the upper part of the left part of the third gravity dewatering component 3, and the second gravity dewatering component 2 is positioned above the middle part of the third gravity dewatering component 3.
The first and second gravity dewatering modules 1 and 1 are identical in construction. The first gravity dewatering component 1 comprises a first filter belt 11, a first feed inlet 12, a first roller shaft 13, a second roller shaft 14 and a first motor. The first gravity dewatering component 1 has the structure that: include first roller 13, with first roller 13 parallel arrangement's second roller 14, first filter belt 11 cup joints at first roller 13 and second roller 14, forms the annular. A first feeding hole 12 is formed in the upper face of the first roller shaft 13, and one end of the first roller shaft 13 is connected with an output shaft of a first motor. The sludge enters the first filter belt 11 from the first feed opening 12, and the first filter belt 11 moves from right to left, that is, the first filter belt 11 transports the sludge from the first roll shaft 13 to the second roll shaft 14, and the sludge falls from the second roll shaft 14 to the third filter belt 31 of the third gravity dewatering assembly 3.
The second gravity dewatering component 2 comprises a second filter belt 21, a second feed inlet 22, a third roller shaft 23, a fourth roller shaft 24 and a second motor. The structure of the second gravity dewatering component 2 is as follows: the second filter belt 21 is sleeved on the third roll shaft 23 and the fourth roll shaft 24 to form a ring shape. And a second feeding hole 22 is formed in the third roller shaft 23, and one end of the third roller shaft 23 is connected with an output shaft of a second motor. The sludge enters the second filter belt 21 from the second feed opening 22, and the second filter belt 21 moves from right to left, i.e. the second filter belt 21 transports the sludge from the third roller 23 to the fourth roller 24, and the sludge falls from the fourth roller 24 onto the third filter belt 31 of the third gravity dewatering assembly 3.
The third gravity dewatering component 3 comprises a main dewatering roll 33, a fifth dewatering roll arranged in parallel with the main dewatering roll 33, a third filter belt 31 and a fourth filter belt 32 which are sequentially sleeved with the main dewatering roll 33, and a sixth dewatering roll arranged on the upper right of the third filter belt 31, wherein the third filter belt 31 moves from left to right. The third filter belt 31 and the fourth filter belt 32 are introduced into the S-type press-dewatering zone 4 through the main dewatering roll 33, and one end of the fourth filter belt 32 passes through the sixth roll shaft 35 and is connected to the other end of the fourth filter belt 32 of the S-type press-dewatering zone 4. The third belt 31 and the fourth belt 32 form a wedge angle in the wedge-shaped zone at the side of the main dewatering roll 33. The wedge angle is 4-6 degrees. The wedge-shaped area is longer than the wedge-shaped area in the prior art, and the sludge still contains moisture when entering the wedge-shaped area and is in a semi-dry state, and if the wedge-shaped area is shorter, the sludge is rapidly extruded up and down by the two filter belts, so that the sludge is easy to run. The utility model discloses a wedge is longer, and the length of wedge does 1/2 of main dewatering roll 33 and the 34 intervals of fifth roller, speed is slower when semidry mud receives the extrusion of two filter belts, and mud is less at the pressure that receives at the same time, is difficult for appearing running the phenomenon of mud to also can extrude partial moisture content in slow extrusion, ensure when getting into "S" type squeeze dewatering area 4, mud can discharge about 70% moisture content, improved the efficiency and the effect of pressure filter dehydration.
When the sludge dewatering machine works, sludge is fed from the first feeding hole 12 and the second feeding hole 22 simultaneously, the first motor controls the movement speed of the first filter belt 11, and the sludge is subjected to gravity dewatering when the first filter belt 11 moves; the second motor controls the moving speed of the second filter belt 21, and the sludge is subjected to gravity dewatering while the second filter belt 21 moves. If the sludge amount and the water content of the two feeding holes are the same, the movement speeds of the first filter belt 11 and the second filter belt 21 are the same; if the sludge amount and the water content of the two feeding ports are different, the moving speeds of the first filter belt 11 and the second filter belt 21 can be respectively adjusted according to the sludge amount and the water content: if the sludge quantity and the water content of the first feeding hole 12 are larger, the moving speed of the first filter belt 11 is slower than that of the second filter belt 21; if the sludge amount and the water content of the second feed port 22 are large, the moving speed of the first filter belt 11 is faster than that of the second filter belt 21. After the sludge is subjected to gravity dehydration from the first filter belt 11 and the second filter belt 21, the sludge falls into the third filter belt 31 for further gravity dehydration, and at the moment, the water content of the sludge subjected to the two times of gravity dehydration is basically removed by 70 percent to form a semi-solid state. The semi-solid sludge moves to the wedge-shaped area, the sludge is slowly extruded by the fourth filter belt 32 and is slowly dehydrated under pressure, and the sludge running phenomenon cannot happen to the semi-solid sludge. The sludge passes through the wedge-shaped zone and is tightly clamped by the third filter belt 31 and the fourth filter belt 32 at the wedge-shaped angle, and the sludge is wound around the main dewatering roll 33 to enter the S-shaped press dewatering zone 4 for press dewatering.
Adopt two-layer gravity dewatering mechanism like this, first gravity dehydration subassembly 1 with second gravity dehydration subassembly 2 can dewater mud simultaneously to merge the mud of half dehydration and be in carry out gravity dehydration process back again on the third gravity dehydration subassembly 3, get into "S" and squeeze dehydration district 4, promptly at same time, this mechanism can handle twice mud simultaneously, has reduced sludge treatment 'S time, has improved sludge treatment' S efficiency.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present invention is not limited to the details of the above embodiments, and the technical concept of the present invention can be modified to perform various equivalent transformations, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a gravity dewatering mechanism for filter press which characterized in that: the device comprises a third gravity dewatering component, a second gravity dewatering component and a first gravity dewatering component, wherein the second gravity dewatering component and the first gravity dewatering component are arranged above the third gravity dewatering component;
the first gravity dewatering assembly comprises a first filter belt, a first feed inlet, a first roller shaft, a second roller shaft and a first motor;
the second gravity dehydration component comprises a second filter belt, a second feed inlet, a third roller shaft, a fourth roller shaft and a second motor;
the first gravity dewatering component and the second dewatering component are identical in structure, wherein the first gravity dewatering component is of a structure that: the filter belt comprises a first roll shaft and a second roll shaft arranged in parallel with the first roll shaft, wherein a first filter belt is sleeved on the first roll shaft and the second roll shaft, a first feed port is formed in the upper surface of the first roll shaft, and one end of the first roll shaft is connected with an output shaft of a first motor; the first filter belt and the second filter belt move from right to left;
the third gravity dewatering component comprises a main dewatering roller, a fifth dewatering roller arranged in parallel with the main dewatering roller, a third filter belt and a fourth filter belt which are sequentially sleeved with the main dewatering roller, and a sixth dewatering roller arranged on the upper right of the third filter belt, wherein the third filter belt moves from left to right.
2. The gravity dewatering mechanism for a filter press according to claim 1, further comprising: and the second gravity dehydration component and the first gravity dehydration component are arranged above the third gravity dehydration component in a staggered manner from bottom to top in sequence.
3. The gravity dewatering mechanism for a filter press according to claim 1, further comprising: the first gravity dewatering component and the second gravity dewatering component are arranged above the third gravity dewatering component in parallel.
4. The gravity dewatering apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the first gravity dewatering component is positioned at the upper part of the left part of the third gravity dewatering component, and the second gravity dewatering component is positioned above the middle part of the third gravity dewatering component.
5. The gravity dewatering mechanism for a filter press according to claim 1, further comprising: the third filter belt and the fourth filter belt form a wedge-shaped angle in a wedge-shaped area at the edge of the main dewatering roll.
6. The gravity dewatering apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the wedge angle is 4-6 degrees.
7. The gravity dewatering mechanism for a filter press according to claim 1, further comprising: and the third filter belt and the fourth filter belt enter the S-shaped squeezing and dewatering area through the main dewatering roll, and one end of the fourth filter belt passes through the sixth roll shaft and is connected with the other end of the fourth filter belt of the S-shaped squeezing and dewatering area.
CN201921984920.6U 2019-11-18 2019-11-18 Gravity dewatering mechanism for filter press Expired - Fee Related CN211712919U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921984920.6U CN211712919U (en) 2019-11-18 2019-11-18 Gravity dewatering mechanism for filter press

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921984920.6U CN211712919U (en) 2019-11-18 2019-11-18 Gravity dewatering mechanism for filter press

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211712919U true CN211712919U (en) 2020-10-20

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921984920.6U Expired - Fee Related CN211712919U (en) 2019-11-18 2019-11-18 Gravity dewatering mechanism for filter press

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211712919U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201020

Termination date: 20211118