CN211712590U - Medical bottle opening tool - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical treatment bottle opening tool belongs to medical technical field, including the base, the equal fixed mounting in top both sides of base has the curb plate, and the equal fixed mounting in one side of two curb plates has electronic slide rail, and the equal sliding connection in sliding end of two electronic slide rails has first slider, and the both sides fixed connection of case is opened with the bottle to one side of two first sliders, and the top that the case was opened to the bottle alternates through inlaying the bearing of establishing and is connected with the connecting axle. The utility model relates to a medical bottle opening appliance rotates through artificial rotation fixed column and drives the carousel and rotate, rotates through the carousel and drives the broach and rotate, is convenient for open the glass bottle through the broach, replaces original artificial bottle that strikes through hard thing, and effectual avoiding splashing of glass piece when opening the bottle to avoided glass piece to hinder the condition of people, artificial when using the medical bottle of opening simultaneously, avoided medical bottleneck fish tail user.

Description

Medical bottle opening tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an opening tool, in particular to a medical bottle opening tool.

Background

Medical bottle, as the suggestion of the explanation, be used for holding medical drug's bottle, in the medical field, most medical bottle generally make through glass, guarantee the inside medicine leakproofness of medical bottle, prolong the storage time of medicine.

At medical health unit, medical personnel all can open a lot of medicine bottles every day, wherein, the bottleneck department of infusion bottle or the medicament bottle that medical department used is sealing glass, and current medical personnel is when opening sealing glass bottle, generally strike the bottle top through pliers or hard object, in-process glass piece splashes easily at striking, medical personnel have injured risk at the in-process of opening the bottle, if the bottle that needs open is more, increase medical personnel's work burden easily, be unfavorable for improving work efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a medical bottle opening appliance to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a medical bottle opening tool comprises a base, wherein side plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top end of the base, electric slide rails are fixedly arranged on one sides of the two side plates, first slide blocks are connected to sliding ends of the two electric slide rails in a sliding mode, one sides of the two first slide blocks are fixedly connected with two sides of a bottle opening box, a connecting shaft is connected to the top end of the bottle opening box in an inserting mode through embedded bearings, the connecting shaft is connected with a rotary table sleeve in an inserting mode, a fixing column is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the rotary table, through grooves are formed in two sides of the top end of the rotary table, first rotating shafts are connected to the tops of two groove walls on two sides of the through grooves in an inserting mode through embedded bearings, first gears are sleeved on the surfaces of the two first rotating shafts, and second rotating shafts are connected to the bottoms of two groove, one end of each of the two second rotating shafts is sleeved with a second gear, the two second gears are respectively meshed with the corresponding first gears, the two second rotating shafts are respectively penetrated and connected with inserting holes formed at one ends of the two connecting rods, the bottoms of one sides of the two connecting rods are fixedly provided with a cutting knife, the positions of the two scribers are aligned, the middle parts of one sides of the two connecting rods are respectively and fixedly connected with the two ends of a return spring, the bottom end of the bottle body opening box is provided with a through hole, one side of the bottle body opening box is inserted and connected with a fragment collecting box, pulleys are fixedly arranged at both ends of the fragment collecting box and are in sliding connection with slideways arranged at both sides of the bottle body opening box, the bottom end of the fragment collecting box is provided with a through hole matched with the inner diameter of the through hole, and the top end of the through hole is fixedly provided with a conical snap ring.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the spout has been seted up at the middle part on base top, the both sides cell wall of spout alternates through inlaying the bearing of establishing and is connected with positive and negative lead screw, the one end of positive and negative lead screw alternates with step motor's output shaft and is connected, step motor fixed mounting is in one side cell wall of spout, the surperficial threaded connection of positive and negative lead screw has two second sliders, two the equal fixed mounting in top of second slider has arc limiting plate, two one side of arc limiting plate is all pasted and is equipped with the rubber pad.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the mounting groove has been seted up to one side of base, the tray has been inlayed to the inside of mounting groove, a plurality of standing groove has been seted up to the top equidistance of tray.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the opposite side fixed mounting that the case was opened to the bottle has transparent observation window, the surface subsides of transparent observation window are equipped with transparent dust-proof membrane, just the bottom fixed mounting of transparent observation window has the connecting block.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, one of them one side of curb plate is carved with evenly distributed's scale mark.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, one side fixed mounting of fragment collection box has the handle, a plurality of arc wall has been seted up to one side equidistance of handle.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the equal fixed mounting in four edges of base bottom has the supporting leg, four evenly distributed's anti-skidding line is all seted up to the bottom of supporting leg.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the edge fixed mounting of base one side has flush mounting plate of switch, electronic slide rail control switch and step motor control switch are installed respectively to flush mounting plate of switch's surface, electronic slide rail and step motor are respectively through electronic slide rail control switch and step motor control switch and base internally mounted's battery electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1) the lifting of the first sliding block is driven by the operation of the installed electric sliding rail, the bottle body opening box is driven up and down by the lifting of the first sliding block, the bottle body to be opened, which is placed at the top end of the base, is conveniently inserted into a through hole formed at the bottom end of the bottle body opening box, the first gear is manually pushed to drive the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft drives the two connecting rods to separate, so that the two scratching knives are ensured to be in contact with the surface of the bottle body, the rotating disc is driven to rotate by the rotation of the artificially rotating fixed column, the scratching knives are driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating disc, the glass bottle body is conveniently opened by the scratching knives, the original manual bottle body knocking through hard objects is replaced, the splashing of glass fragments when the bottle body is opened is effectively avoided, the condition that the glass fragments hurt people is avoided, meanwhile, when, the scratch of the medical bottle mouth is avoided for users;

2) the fragment collecting box and the conical snap ring are connected in the bottle body opening box in a sliding mode, so that when broken glass pieces generated by opening the bottle body fall, the fragment collecting box can conveniently collect and concentrate the glass pieces, and the situation that the glass pieces are discarded at will and influence the cleaning of sanitation workers is avoided;

3) the in-process that the medical bottle was opening, step motor through the installation drives the rotation of positive and negative lead screw, rotation through positive and negative lead screw drives the closure and the separation of two second sliders, the removal through the second slider drives the removal of two arc limiting plates, through the removal of arc limiting plate, be convenient for carry on spacing fixedly to the medical bottle, avoid the medical bottle at the in-process of opening, the emergence is rocked, not only influence the normal efficiency of opening of medical bottle, and cause the inside medicine of medical bottle unrestrained easily, influence the normal use of medicine.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the back structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the turntable of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the debris collection box of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the base of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a side plate; 3. an electric slide rail; 4. a tray; 5. a placement groove; 6. a switch panel; 7. supporting legs; 8. opening the bottle body box; 9. connecting blocks; 10. a transparent viewing window; 11. a turntable; 12. fixing a column; 13. a through groove; 14. a first gear; 15. a connecting shaft; 16. a first slider; 17. a first rotating shaft; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a cutter; 20. a return spring; 21. a through hole; 22. an arc limiting plate; 23. a chute; 24. a second slider; 25. a positive and negative screw rod; 26. a stepping motor; 27. a second rotating shaft; 28. a second gear; 29. a debris collection box; 30. a handle; 31. a tapered snap ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a medical bottle opening tool, which comprises a base 1, wherein both sides of the top end of the base 1 are fixedly provided with side plates 2, one side of each side plate 2 is fixedly provided with an electric slide rail 3, the sliding ends of each electric slide rail 3 are slidably connected with first sliders 16, one side of each first slider 16 is fixedly connected with both sides of a bottle opening box 8, the top end of the bottle opening box 8 is penetratingly connected with a connecting shaft 15 through an embedded bearing, the connecting shaft 15 is sleeved and connected with a rotary table 11, one side of the top end of the rotary table 11 is fixedly provided with a fixed column 12, both sides of the top end of the rotary table 11 are provided with through grooves 13, the tops of both side groove walls of each through groove 13 are penetratingly connected with first rotary shafts 17 through embedded bearings, the surfaces of the two first rotary shafts 17 are sleeved with first gears 14, the bottoms of both side groove walls of the two through grooves 13 are penetrati, one end of each of the two second rotating shafts 27 is sleeved with a second gear 28, the two second gears 28 are respectively engaged with the corresponding first gears 14, the two second rotating shafts 27 are respectively inserted into and connected with the insertion holes formed at one ends of the two connecting rods 18, the bottom of one side of each of the two connecting rods 18 is fixedly provided with a scraper 19, the positions of the two scrapers 19 are aligned, the middle of one side of each of the two connecting rods 18 is respectively fixedly connected with two ends of a reset spring 20, the bottom end of the bottle body opening box 8 is provided with a through hole 21, one side of the bottle body opening box 8 is inserted and connected with a fragment collecting box 29, two ends of the fragment collecting box 29 are respectively fixedly provided with a pulley, the two pulleys are slidably connected with the slide ways formed at two sides of the bottle body opening box 8, the bottom end of the fragment collecting box 29 is provided with a through hole matched with the inner diameter of the through hole 21, the top end of the, the bottle opening box 8 is driven to move up and down by the lifting of the first sliding block 16, so that a bottle to be opened placed at the top end of the base 1 can be conveniently inserted into a through hole 21 formed at the bottom end of the bottle opening box 8, the rotating disc 11 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the artificial rotating fixing column 12, the scraper 19 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating disc 11, so that the glass bottle can be conveniently opened by the scraper 19, the original manual bottle knocking through a hard object is replaced, the splashing of glass fragments during the bottle opening is effectively avoided, the injury of the glass fragments to a person is avoided, meanwhile, when the opened medical bottle is used, a medical bottle mouth scratch user is avoided, the middle part at the top end of the base 1 is provided with a sliding groove 23, the groove walls at two sides of the sliding groove 23 are inserted and connected with a positive and negative screw rod 25 through embedded bearings, one end of the, the stepping motor 26 is fixedly arranged on one side groove wall of the sliding groove 23, the surface of the positive and negative screw rod 25 is in threaded connection with two second sliding blocks 24, the top ends of the two second sliding blocks 24 are respectively and fixedly provided with an arc limiting plate 22, one side of the two arc limiting plates 22 is respectively pasted with a rubber pad, the opened bottle body is convenient to limit and fix through the installed arc limiting plates 22, one side of the base 1 is provided with a mounting groove, a tray 4 is embedded in the mounting groove, a plurality of placing grooves 5 are equidistantly arranged at the top end of the tray 4, the medicine bottle is convenient to place through the arranged tray 4, the other side of the bottle body opening box 8 is fixedly provided with a transparent observation window 10, the surface of the transparent observation window 10 is pasted with a transparent dustproof film, the bottom end of the transparent observation window 10 is fixedly provided with a connecting block 9, the opened condition of the bottle body is convenient to observe through the installed transparent observation window 10, the falling height of the bottle body opening box 8 can be conveniently observed through the carved scale marks, the bottle body to be opened is prevented from being extruded by the bottle body opening box 8, a handle 30 is fixedly arranged on one side of the fragment collecting box 29, a plurality of arc-shaped grooves are arranged on one side of the handle 30 at equal intervals, the glass fragments in the fragment collection box 29 can be cleaned regularly through the arranged handle 30, the supporting legs 7 are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the base 1, the bottom ends of the four supporting legs 7 are provided with anti-skid grains which are distributed uniformly, through the anti-skidding line of seting up, the stability of base 1 of being convenient for, the edge fixed mounting of base 1 one side has flush mounting plate of switch 6, and electronic slide rail control switch and step motor control switch are installed respectively to flush mounting plate of switch 6's surface, and electronic slide rail 3 and step motor 26 are respectively through electronic slide rail control switch and step motor control switch and base 1 internally mounted's battery electric connection.

When the medical bottle opening tool is used, firstly, a medical bottle to be opened is manually placed at the center of the top end of the base 1, then, a person opens the electric slide rail 3 through the electric slide rail control switch, drives the first slide block 16 to descend through the electric slide rail 3, drives the bottle opening box 8 to descend through the descending of the first slide block 16, enables the top end of the medical bottle to be opened to be inserted into the through hole 21 formed at the bottom end of the bottle opening box 8, then, manually opens the stepping motor 26 through the stepping motor control switch, drives the positive and negative screw rod 25 to rotate through the rotation of the stepping motor 26, drives the two second slide blocks 24 to be closed through the rotation of the positive and negative screw rod 25, drives the two arc-shaped limiting plates 22 to fix the medical bottle to be opened through the closing of the two second slide blocks 24, then, manually pushes the two first gears 14 to rotate, rotate through two first gears 14 and drive two second gears 28 and rotate, rotate through two second gears 28 and drive two second pivot 27 and rotate, rotate through two second pivot 27 and drive two connecting rods 18 and open, thereby guarantee that the broach 19 and the bottle surface contact that two connecting rods 18 one side were equipped with, artificial release first gear 14 after that, then artificial rotation fixed column 12, it rotates drive carousel 11 through fixed column 12 and rotates, it beats the broach 19 through the rotation of carousel 11 and rotates, open the top of bottle, collect in the chip collection box 29 when the glass piece that the scratch produced drops, the opening of completion medical bottle.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The medical bottle opening tool comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that side plates (2) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top end of the base (1), electric slide rails (3) are fixedly mounted on one sides of the two side plates (2), first slide blocks (16) are slidably connected to sliding ends of the two electric slide rails (3), one sides of the two first slide blocks (16) are fixedly connected with two sides of a bottle opening box (8), the top end of the bottle opening box (8) is connected with a connecting shaft (15) in an inserting mode through embedded bearings, the connecting shaft (15) is connected with a rotary table (11) in a sleeved mode, a fixed column (12) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the rotary table (11), through grooves (13) are formed in two sides of the top end of the rotary table (11), first rotating shafts (17) are connected in an inserting mode through embedded bearings at the tops of two side groove walls of the through embedded grooves (, the surface of each of the two first rotating shafts (17) is sleeved with a first gear (14), the bottoms of the groove walls on the two sides of the two through grooves (13) are respectively connected with a second rotating shaft (27) in an inserting manner through embedded bearings, one end of each of the two second rotating shafts (27) is sleeved with a second gear (28), the two second gears (28) are respectively meshed with the corresponding first gears (14) in a connecting manner, the two second rotating shafts (27) are respectively connected with inserting holes formed in one ends of the two connecting rods (18) in an inserting manner, the bottom of one side of each of the two connecting rods (18) is fixedly provided with a scribing knife (19), the positions of the two scribing knives (19) are aligned, the middle of one side of each of the two connecting rods (18) is respectively fixedly connected with the two ends of a reset spring (20), the bottom of each bottle opening box (8) is provided with a through hole (21), one side of each bottle opening box (8) is connected with a, the equal fixed mounting in both ends of piece collection box (29) has the pulley, two the slide sliding connection that case (8) both sides were seted up is opened with the bottle to the pulley, the bottom of piece collection box (29) is seted up with through-hole (21) internal diameter assorted through hole, the top fixed mounting of through hole has toper snap ring (31).

2. The medical vial opening device according to claim 1, wherein: spout (23) have been seted up at the middle part on base (1) top, the both sides cell wall of spout (23) alternates through the bearing that inlays to establish and is connected with positive and negative lead screw (25), the one end of positive and negative lead screw (25) alternates with the output shaft of step motor (26) and is connected, step motor (26) fixed mounting is in one side cell wall of spout (23), the surface thread connection of positive and negative lead screw (25) has two second sliders (24), two the equal fixed mounting in top of second slider (24) has arc limiting plate (22), two one side of arc limiting plate (22) is all pasted and is equipped with the rubber pad.

3. The medical vial opening device according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting groove has been seted up to one side of base (1), tray (4) have been inlayed to the inside of mounting groove, a plurality of standing groove (5) have been seted up to the top equidistance of tray (4).

4. The medical vial opening device according to claim 1, wherein: the other side fixed mounting of bottle opening box (8) has transparent observation window (10), the surperficial subsides of transparent observation window (10) are equipped with transparent dust-proof membrane, just the bottom fixed mounting of transparent observation window (10) has connecting block (9).

5. The medical vial opening device according to claim 1, wherein: and scale marks which are uniformly distributed are carved on one side of one side plate (2).

6. The medical vial opening device according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixed mounting of piece collection box (29) has handle (30), a plurality of arc wall has been seted up to one side equidistance of handle (30).

7. The medical vial opening device according to claim 1, wherein: four equal fixed mounting in edge of base (1) bottom have supporting leg (7), four evenly distributed's anti-skidding line is all seted up to the bottom of supporting leg (7).

8. The medical vial opening device according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a battery electric connection of base (1) internally mounted, including base (1), the edge fixed mounting of base (1) one side has flush mounting plate of switch (6), flush mounting plate of switch (6) surface is installed respectively and is moved slide rail control switch and step motor control switch, electric slide rail (3) and step motor (26) are respectively through electric slide rail control switch and step motor control switch and base (1).

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