CN211710697U - Big case lifting safety interlock and tipper - Google Patents
Big case lifting safety interlock and tipper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211710697U CN211710697U CN201922146211.7U CN201922146211U CN211710697U CN 211710697 U CN211710697 U CN 211710697U CN 201922146211 U CN201922146211 U CN 201922146211U CN 211710697 U CN211710697 U CN 211710697U
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- signal converter
- sensor
- limit switch
- position sensor
- safety interlock
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- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a big case lifts safety interlock and a tipper can discover and make emergency protection measure and prevent the vehicle and drive a vehicle and the emergence of the incident that brings when being in big case lifting state. A large box lifting safety interlocking device comprises a limit switch, a first sensor, a signal converter and an accelerator position sensor control, wherein the limit switch is electrically connected with the signal converter, and the signal converter is electrically connected with the first sensor and the accelerator position sensor; the device is provided with an alarm device and is electrically connected with the limit switch; the limit switch controls the electrification of the signal converter and the alarm device, the alarm device reminds a driver that the large box is in a lifting state, the signal converter controls the first sensor to monitor displacement and output a voltage signal to the signal converter, and the voltage signal is amplified by the signal converter and then transmitted to the throttle position sensor for control, so that the rotating speed of the engine is controlled. The device is also provided with a self-reset button, so that the large box can be cleaned conveniently.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a relevant technical field of engineering car especially relates to a big case lifts safety interlock and a tipper.
Background
The large-box lifting type dump truck can be used for conveying various materials, is widely applied to a plurality of fields, and can effectively reduce the labor intensity and save the time and the labor force. However, the large-box lifting dumper has some problems in the transportation process, the vertical distance of the lifting height of the large box can generally reach 7-10 m, a driver cannot observe whether the large box is lifted or reset through instrument display in a cab in the lifting process of the large box, if the large box is at the lifting position, the dumper still runs forwards, and the dumper can collide with obstacles above a height limiting frame, a cable bridge, a pipeline and the like on a running route to cause various accidents, so that great economic loss is caused, and the safety of pedestrians is affected under severe conditions.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a safety interlock and a tipper are lifted to big case for solve among the prior art vehicle and the problem of the emergence of the incident that drives a vehicle and bring when being in big case lifting state.
In order to solve the problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a large box lifting safety interlocking device comprises a limit switch, a first sensor, a signal converter and an accelerator position sensor control, wherein the limit switch is electrically connected with the signal converter, and the signal converter is respectively and electrically connected with the first sensor and the accelerator position sensor control; the limit switch controls the normal electrification of the signal converter, the signal converter controls the first sensor to start monitoring displacement signals and output voltage signals to the signal converter, and the voltage signals are amplified by the signal converter and then transmitted to the throttle position sensor for control, so that the rotating speed of the engine is controlled.
Optionally, the device is further provided with a second sensor, the second sensor is electrically connected with the limit switch, and the second sensor is used for monitoring the lifting distance of the large box.
Optionally, the device is further provided with an alarm device, the alarm device is electrically connected with the limit switch, and the limit switch controls the normal electrification of the alarm device.
Optionally, the alarm device comprises a flashing warning light or an audible and visual alarm.
Optionally, the first sensor is located 5-10 mm away from the flange plate and used for monitoring the displacement of the flange plate; the throttle position sensor is connected with the engine and used for controlling the rotating speed of the engine.
Optionally, the device is further provided with a self-reset button which is in an off state in an inoperative state and which is turned on for releasing control of the engine when pressed.
Optionally, the self-reset button is located between the signal converter and the throttle position sensor control and is electrically connected to the signal converter and the throttle position sensor control, respectively.
A dump truck comprises the large-box lifting safety interlocking device, and further comprises a large box, a frame, a transmission shaft, a steering wheel and an instrument panel; the second sensor is positioned on the big box, the limit switch and the signal converter are positioned on the frame, the first sensor is positioned on the transmission shaft, the alarm device is positioned on the instrument panel, and the self-reset button is positioned on the steering wheel.
The utility model provides a big case lifts safety interlock and a tipper, limit switch can control signal converter and alarm device's normal circular telegram, alarm device can remind the driver that big case is in the state of lifting, and simultaneously, the first sensor of signal converter control begins to monitor displacement volume signal and to signal converter output 2 ~ 5V's voltage, signal converter gives throttle position sensor control with voltage amplification back transmission, and then the rotational speed of control engine, make the engine be in idle state, can not normally travel. The device can find and make emergency protection measures in time to prevent the occurrence of safety accidents caused by driving when the vehicle is in a large box lifting state. Meanwhile, the device is also provided with a self-reset button, and a driver can control the position of the vehicle through the self-reset button, so that the large box can be cleaned conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the large tank lift safety interlock of the present invention;
illustration of the drawings:
1. limit switch 2, first sensor
3. Second sensor 4, signal converter
5. Alarm device 6, throttle position sensor control
7. Self-reset button
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and these embodiments are only used for illustrating the present invention, but not for limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the term "connected" is to be interpreted broadly, for example, as a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the utility model provides a big case lifting safety interlock, including limit switch 1, first sensor 2, signal converter 4, throttle position sensor control 6, limit switch 1 is connected with signal converter 4 electricity, and signal converter 4 is connected with first sensor 2 and throttle position sensor control 6 electricity respectively; the limit switch 1 controls the normal electrification of the signal converter 4, the signal converter 4 controls the first sensor 2 to start monitoring displacement signals and output voltage signals to the signal converter 4, and the voltage signals are amplified by the signal converter 4 and then transmitted to the throttle position sensor control 6, so that the rotating speed of an engine is controlled.
Furthermore, the device is also provided with an alarm device 5, the alarm device 5 is electrically connected with the limit switch 1, and the limit switch 1 controls the normal electrification of the alarm device 5. The alarm device 5 includes a flashing warning light or an audible and visual alarm as long as the driver can hear or see the alarm device to perform an alarm function. When the alarm device 5 is in the power-on state, a driver is reminded that the large box starts to lift.
Further, the device is also provided with a second sensor 3, the second sensor 3 is electrically connected with the limit switch 1, and the second sensor 3 is used for monitoring the lifting distance of the large box. When the lifting distance is more than 5mm, the limit switch 1 is turned on, the signal converter 4 and the alarm device 5 work normally, the alarm device 5 reminds a driver that the large box starts to lift, and the signal converter 4 controls the first sensor 2 to start monitoring displacement signals; when the lifting distance is less than 5mm, the limit switch 1 is turned off, and the signal converter 4 and the alarm device 5 cannot work.
Further, the first sensor 2 is located 5-10 mm away from the flange, and the first sensor 2 is used for monitoring the displacement of the flange; the accelerator position sensor control 6 is electrically connected with the engine, and the accelerator position sensor control 6 controls the rotating speed and running of the generator; the signal converter 4 is composed of two relays and a control circuit. After the signal converter 4 normally works, the first sensor 2 monitors the displacement signals and outputs 2-5V voltage to the signal converter 4, the 2-5V voltage is amplified by the signal converter 4 and then converted into 9-24V voltage, the amplified voltage is output to the throttle position sensor control 6, and then the throttle position sensor control 6 can control the rotating speed condition of the engine. When the displacement of the flange plate is larger than a preset value, the signal converter 4 outputs 9-24V voltage to the accelerator position sensor control 6, so that the rotating speed of the engine is controlled to be in an idling state, and the idling state can be 550-650 revolutions, so that the vehicle is prevented from normally running under the lifting state of a large box; when the displacement of ring flange is less than the default, first sensor 2 can not monitor the displacement signal of ring flange, and the engine is in normal condition to make the vehicle normally travel under big case lifting state.
Further, when the displacement of the flange plate is larger than a preset value, the signal converter 4 outputs 12V voltage to the accelerator position sensor control 6, and keeps the voltage for 3 seconds, so that the rotating speed of the engine is controlled to be in an idle speed state, wherein the idle speed state can be 550-650 revolutions, and normal running of the vehicle in a large box lifting state is prevented.
Further, the device is also provided with a self-reset button 7, and the self-reset button 7 is positioned between the signal converter 4 and the throttle position sensor control 6 and is respectively and electrically connected with the signal converter 4 and the throttle position sensor control 6. When no operation is performed on the self-reset button 7, the self-reset button 7 is in a closed state, and the signal converter 4 can output voltage to the accelerator position sensor control 6, so that the engine is controlled; when the self-reset button 7 is pressed, the self-reset button 7 is in an open state, and the signal converter 4 cannot output a voltage to the accelerator position sensor control 6, thereby releasing the control of the engine.
The utility model discloses a working process and theory of operation as follows:
when utilizing the utility model discloses a during safety interlock is lifted to big case, when big case lifting distance is greater than 5mm, limit switch 1 is opened, give signal converter 4 and 5 normal circular telegrams of alarm device, guarantee that it is in normal operating condition, at this moment, alarm device 5 reminds driver's big case to begin to lift, signal converter 4 control first sensor 2 begins to monitor the displacement volume of ring flange and to signal converter 4 output 2 ~ 5V's voltage, signal converter 4 transmits behind the voltage amplification for throttle position sensor control 6, when the displacement volume of ring flange is greater than the default, signal converter 4 exports 9 ~ 24V's voltage to throttle position sensor control 6, and then the rotational speed of throttle position sensor control 6 control engine, make the engine be in idle state, thereby make the vehicle can not normally travel under big case lifting condition. When the displacement of the flange plate is smaller than the preset value, the first sensor 2 cannot monitor the displacement signal of the flange plate, and the engine is in a normal state, so that the vehicle can normally run in a large box lifting state.
In the lifting process of the large box, when a vehicle needs to be moved to clear materials adhered in the large box, a driver can press the self-reset button 7, the self-reset button 7 releases the control on the accelerator position sensor control 6, so that the control on the engine is released, the alarm device 5 is still in a normal working state at the moment, and when the materials are cleared completely or the driver leaves the self-reset button 7, the self-reset button 7 automatically returns to the whole control system.
Example two
The utility model discloses still relate to a tipper, including embodiment one a big case lift safety interlock still includes big case, frame, transmission shaft, steering wheel and panel board. The second sensor 3 is positioned on the big box, the limit switch 1 and the signal converter 4 are positioned on the frame, the first sensor 2 is positioned on the transmission shaft, the alarm device 5 is positioned on the instrument panel, and the self-reset button 7 is positioned on the steering wheel. The second sensor 3 monitors the lifting distance of the big box and controls the opening and closing of the limit switch 1, when the limit switch 1 is opened, the alarm device 5 reminds a driver that the big box is in a lifting state, and then the throttle position sensor is controlled by the signal converter 4 to control the rotating speed and the running state of the engine 6. When the materials in the large box need to be removed, the dump truck can be moved only by pressing the self-reset button 7, so that the materials are conveniently removed.
The positions of the limit switch 1, the first sensor 2, the second sensor 3, the signal converter 4, the alarm device 5 and the self-reset button 7 can be adjusted according to actual needs, and are not limited to the above description.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and replacements can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and replacements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a big case lifting safety interlock, includes limit switch, first sensor, signal converter and throttle position sensor control, its characterized in that: the limit switch is electrically connected with the signal converter, and the signal converter is respectively and electrically connected with the first sensor and the throttle position sensor in a control way; the limit switch controls the normal electrification of the signal converter, the signal converter controls the first sensor to start monitoring displacement signals and output voltage signals to the signal converter, and the voltage signals are amplified by the signal converter and then transmitted to the accelerator position sensor for control, so that the rotating speed of the engine is controlled.
2. A large tank lift safety interlock as defined in claim 1 wherein: this device still is provided with the second sensor, just the second sensor with limit switch electricity is connected, the second sensor is used for monitoring the distance of lifting of big case.
3. A large tank lift safety interlock as defined in claim 1 wherein: the device is also provided with an alarm device, the alarm device is electrically connected with the limit switch, and the limit switch controls the normal electrification of the alarm device.
4. A large tank lift safety interlock as defined in claim 3 wherein: the alarm device comprises a flashing warning lamp or an audible and visual alarm.
5. A large tank lift safety interlock as defined in claim 1 wherein: the first sensor is located 5-10 mm away from the flange plate and used for monitoring the displacement of the flange plate; the throttle position sensor is connected with the engine and used for controlling the rotating speed of the engine.
6. A large tank lift safety interlock as defined in claim 1 wherein: the device is also provided with a self-reset button which is in a closed state in an unoperated state and which is opened for releasing control of the engine when pressed.
7. A large tank lift safety interlock as defined in claim 6 wherein: the self-reset button is positioned between the signal converter and the throttle position sensor and is respectively and electrically connected with the signal converter and the throttle position sensor.
8. A dump truck is characterized in that: the large box lifting safety interlock device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a large box, a frame, a transmission shaft, a steering wheel and an instrument panel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922146211.7U CN211710697U (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | Big case lifting safety interlock and tipper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922146211.7U CN211710697U (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | Big case lifting safety interlock and tipper |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN211710697U true CN211710697U (en) | 2020-10-20 |
Family
ID=72817137
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922146211.7U Expired - Fee Related CN211710697U (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | Big case lifting safety interlock and tipper |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN211710697U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-12-04 CN CN201922146211.7U patent/CN211710697U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201020 |