CN211710554U - Coupling structure of driving axle housing and main reducer assembly and working machine comprising same - Google Patents
Coupling structure of driving axle housing and main reducer assembly and working machine comprising same Download PDFInfo
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- CN211710554U CN211710554U CN202020242282.7U CN202020242282U CN211710554U CN 211710554 U CN211710554 U CN 211710554U CN 202020242282 U CN202020242282 U CN 202020242282U CN 211710554 U CN211710554 U CN 211710554U
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- final drive
- transaxle case
- pins
- coupling structure
- axle housing
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a draw bail of transaxle housing and main reducer assembly and operation machinery including this draw bail. A coupling structure includes a plurality of dowel pins provided on one of a transaxle case and a final drive casing, and a plurality of pin holes formed on the other of the transaxle case and the final drive casing. One of the plurality of locating pins has a height greater than the heights of the remaining locating pins. According to the utility model discloses, when assembling the final drive assembly on the transaxle housing, at first insert highly the biggest locating pin in the pinhole that corresponds on the final drive casing, this locating pin can play the guide effect, has solved the problem of assembly difficulty under the highly homogeneous condition of all locating pins.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a working machine, more specifically relates to a draw bail of transaxle case and main reducer assembly.
Background
The drive axle of a work machine, such as a wheel loader, generally includes an axle housing, a final drive assembly, and axle shafts. The axle housing has a mounting hole for receiving the final drive assembly. The final drive assembly includes a final drive and a differential. Two half shafts extend from the final drive assembly to both sides. Power from a power source, such as an internal combustion engine, is transmitted through a transmission member to a final drive assembly and then to half shafts on either side, which in turn transmit power to drive wheels of the work machine to drive the work machine.
In assembling the drive axle, the final drive and differential are first assembled together to form the final drive assembly. Then, the main reducer assembly is assembled in the mounting hole of the drive axle housing to form an axle housing assembly. To locate the relative positions of the transaxle case and the final drive assembly during assembly, three locating pins are typically used to connect the transaxle case and the final drive assembly. However, in the prior art, since the three positioning pins have the same height, it is difficult to assemble in an actual production process.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above problems in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a coupling structure for a transaxle case and a main reducer assembly, which is convenient to assemble.
In order to achieve the above object, a first aspect of the present invention provides a coupling structure of a transaxle case and a main reducer assembly, which includes a plurality of positioning pins provided on one of the transaxle case and the main reducer case, and a plurality of pin holes formed on the other of the transaxle case and the main reducer case, wherein a height of one of the positioning pins is greater than heights of the remaining positioning pins.
Preferably, the coupling structure of the transaxle case and the final drive assembly of the present invention may have one or more of the following advantageous technical features:
-the plurality of locating pins comprises three locating pins, wherein the height of a first locating pin is greater than the height of a second locating pin, which is greater than the height of a third locating pin;
-the plurality of dowel pins are disposed on a transaxle case, and the plurality of pin holes are formed on a final drive case;
-the plurality of locating pins are preassembled into corresponding recesses formed on the transaxle case;
-said plurality of locating pins are comprised of cylindrical bosses integrally formed on said transaxle case;
the transaxle case has a mounting hole for mounting a final drive assembly, an open end surface of the mounting hole forming a positioning plane, the final drive case has a mounting plane corresponding to the positioning plane, and the plurality of positioning pins are provided on the positioning plane or the mounting plane.
A second aspect of the present invention provides a working machine including a transaxle case and a main reducer assembly, wherein the transaxle case and the main reducer assembly are coupled together by a coupling structure according to the above.
In one embodiment, the work machine is a wheeled transporter.
The utility model provides a draw bail of transaxle case and main reducer assembly adopts the locating pin that has not co-altitude. During assembly, the highest positioning pin is inserted into the corresponding pin hole, the positioning pin plays a guiding role, and then another positioning pin with a shorter height is inserted into the corresponding pin hole. Thus, the final drive housing is easily assembled with the transaxle case.
Drawings
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of an axle housing assembly for a work machine according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a side elevational view of the drive axle housing in the axle housing assembly shown in FIG. 1.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, but are merely exemplary, and not all the features or combinations thereof described in the embodiments are essential to the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows a three-dimensional structure of an axle housing assembly of a working machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 shows a side view of the transaxle case in the axle case assembly.
As shown in FIG. 1, the axle housing assembly in this embodiment includes a transaxle housing 10 and a final drive assembly 20. The final drive assembly 20 includes a final drive and a differential housed in a final drive case, and is assembled to the transaxle case 10 by a plurality of mounting bolts 30. The final drive assembly 20 is positioned relative to the transaxle case 10 using a locating pin before the final drive assembly 20 is assembled to the transaxle case 10 by the mounting bolts 30.
As shown in fig. 1, three dowel pins 11, 12, 13 are provided on the transaxle case 10, and the three dowel pins 11, 12, 13 can be inserted into three corresponding pin holes 21, 22, 23 formed in the final drive case. In the present embodiment, the three positioning pins 11, 12, 13 are preassembled into corresponding recesses on the transaxle case 10. In another embodiment, the three dowel pins 11, 12, 13 may also be constituted by cylindrical bosses integrally formed on the transaxle case 10. In further embodiments, three locating pins 11, 12, 13 may be provided on the final drive housing and may be inserted into corresponding pin holes formed in the transaxle case 10.
The transaxle case 10 in the present embodiment is a monoblock type axle case. As shown in fig. 1, a mounting hole 14 for mounting a final drive assembly 20 is provided in a central portion of the transaxle case 10. The open end face of the mounting hole 14 forms a positioning plane 15. Three positioning pins 11, 12, 13 are arranged on the positioning plane 15. The final drive housing of the final drive assembly 20 has a mounting plane or flange corresponding to the locating plane 14 of the transaxle case 10.
In the present embodiment, the three positioning pins 11, 12, 13 are different in height. Specifically, the height of the positioning pin 11 is greater than the height of the positioning pin 12, and the height of the positioning pin 12 is greater than the height of the positioning pin 13. To assemble the final drive assembly 20 to the transaxle case 10, the uppermost locating pin 11 is first inserted into a corresponding pin hole 21 in the final drive housing, and the locating pin 11 can serve as a guide during subsequent assembly. Then, the positioning pins 12 and 13, which are shortened in height, are inserted into their corresponding pin holes 22 and 23 in turn. Compared with the prior art that the heights of the three positioning pins are the same, the connecting structure of the drive axle housing and the main reducer assembly in the embodiment adopts the positioning pins with different heights, so that the main reducer housing is easily assembled with the drive axle housing.
Although the heights of the three positioning pins 11, 12, 13 are different in the present embodiment, this is not essential to the invention. For example, the positioning pins 12 and 13 may have substantially the same height, and as long as the height of the positioning pin 11 is greater than the heights of the positioning pins 12 and 13, a guiding function can be performed to simplify the assembly process.
In addition, in the coupling structure according to the present invention, the number of the positioning pins is not limited to three. For example, two positioning pins may be provided only on the transaxle case or the reduction gear case, and the height of one positioning pin may be larger than that of the other positioning pin.
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY
The present disclosure is directed to a drive axle housing and final drive assembly coupling arrangement for use with any vehicle, including but not limited to work machines such as wheel loaders.
The utility model provides a draw bail of transaxle case and main reducer assembly adopts the locating pin that has not co-altitude. During assembly, the highest positioning pin is inserted into the corresponding pin hole, the positioning pin plays a guiding role, and then another positioning pin with a shorter height is inserted into the corresponding pin hole. Compare with the highly uniform prior art of three locating pin, the utility model provides a draw bail makes the assembly of main reducer casing and transaxle housing very easily.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments disclosed above without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention. Other embodiments of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. It is intended that the specification and examples disclosed herein be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. A coupling structure of a transaxle case and a final drive assembly, comprising:
a plurality of locating pins disposed on one of the transaxle case and the final drive case; and
a plurality of pin holes formed in the other of the transaxle case and the final drive case,
the positioning pin is characterized in that the height of one positioning pin in the positioning pins is greater than the heights of the rest positioning pins.
2. The transaxle case and final drive assembly coupling structure of claim 1 wherein the plurality of locating pins includes three locating pins, wherein a height of the first locating pin is greater than a height of the second locating pin, and wherein a height of the second locating pin is greater than a height of the third locating pin.
3. The transaxle case and final drive assembly coupling structure of claim 1 or 2, wherein the plurality of dowel pins are provided on the transaxle case, and the plurality of pin holes are formed on the final drive case.
4. A drive axle housing and final drive assembly coupling structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein the plurality of dowel pins are preassembled into corresponding recesses formed on the drive axle housing.
5. A drive axle housing and final drive assembly coupling structure according to claim 3, wherein the plurality of dowel pins are constituted by cylindrical bosses integrally formed on the drive axle housing.
6. A drive axle housing and final drive assembly coupling structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the drive axle housing has a mounting hole for mounting the final drive assembly, an open end face of the mounting hole forms a positioning plane, the final drive housing has a mounting plane corresponding to the positioning plane, and the plurality of positioning pins are provided on the positioning plane or the mounting plane.
7. A work machine comprising a transaxle case and a final drive assembly, wherein the transaxle case and the final drive assembly are coupled together by the coupling structure of the transaxle case and the final drive assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
8. The work machine of claim 7, wherein the work machine is a wheel loader.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202020242282.7U CN211710554U (en) | 2020-03-03 | 2020-03-03 | Coupling structure of driving axle housing and main reducer assembly and working machine comprising same |
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CN202020242282.7U CN211710554U (en) | 2020-03-03 | 2020-03-03 | Coupling structure of driving axle housing and main reducer assembly and working machine comprising same |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114228402A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-03-25 | 湖南三—中阳机械有限公司 | Speed reducer shell and axle housing structure assembly and vehicle |
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2020
- 2020-03-03 CN CN202020242282.7U patent/CN211710554U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114228402A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-03-25 | 湖南三—中阳机械有限公司 | Speed reducer shell and axle housing structure assembly and vehicle |
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