CN211709788U

CN211709788U - Plastic garbage crushing and filtering device

Info

Publication number: CN211709788U
Application number: CN201922220381.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Xiangshuixiang Plastic Packaging Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-11
Filing date: 2019-12-11
Publication date: 2020-10-20
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field just discloses a filter equipment is smashed to plastic refuse, including smashing the bucket, the inside of smashing the bucket is provided with filter one, the inside of smashing the bucket is provided with filter two, the spout has been seted up to the inside of smashing the bucket, the left end fixedly connected with fixed block of filter one, the inside fixedly connected with axis of rotation of spout, the right-hand member fixedly connected with camshaft of axis of rotation, the upper end fixedly connected with adjustable shelf of slider, the upper end fixedly connected with of adjustable shelf shakes the board, the reverse side of filter one is provided with crushing unit. This filter equipment is smashed to plastic refuse can extrude once more from the filterable great plastic refuse on the filter one through movable clamp plate and solid fixed splint, and then makes the kibbling more thorough of plastic refuse, and then filters once more through the filter two, makes the plastic refuse after smashing like this can be better process once more.

Description

Plastic garbage crushing and filtering device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is a filter equipment is smashed to plastic refuse.

Background

The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, and is large in discharge amount, complex and various in components, polluting, resource and social, so that harmless, recycling, reduction and social treatment are needed, and a lot of plastic garbage is difficult to treat at present, can be crushed and filtered, and can be processed and used again. At present, a lot of plastic garbage smashing and filtering devices can only simply filter and filter plastic garbage, can not filter and can also smash relatively large plastic garbage again, and the plastic garbage smashing and filtering devices also need to smash again after screening, so that the labor intensity is increased, the working efficiency is reduced, and the production cost is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a filter equipment is smashed to plastic refuse has possessed when filtering the screening to plastic refuse, can smash once more through crushing unit and filter once more with filter two, makes the more convenient advantage such as reprocess that carries on of plastic refuse like this, solved and can not smash once more when the screening to plastic refuse when filtering the screening, consequently still need smash once more after the screening, reduced work efficiency's problem.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a plastic garbage crushing and filtering device comprises a crushing barrel, wherein a first filter plate is arranged inside the crushing barrel, a second filter plate is arranged inside the crushing barrel, a sliding groove is formed inside the crushing barrel, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the left end of the first filter plate, the left end of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding groove, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the left end of the second filter plate, the sliding block is movably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding groove, a cam shaft is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft, the cam shaft is movably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, a movable frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding block, a swinging plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable frame, a first spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding block, the lower end, crushing unit includes the fixed axle, fixedly connected with solid fixed splint on the fixed axle, swing joint has movable splint on the fixed axle, movable splint's right-hand member swing joint has the connecting rod, connecting rod swing joint is in the upper end of fixed block, the rear end fixedly connected with spring two of connecting rod, the rear end fixed connection of spring two is on the inner wall of spout, the upper end swing joint of fixed block has the pivot, the upper end fixed connection of pivot is at the lower extreme of connecting rod, movable splint left end is seted up flutedly, the inside swing joint of recess has the dwang, the upper and lower both ends difference swing joint of dwang is on the upper and lower both ends inner wall of recess, the fixed cup joint of dwang is on the.

Preferably, the first filter plate is fixedly connected inside the crushing barrel, the second filter plate is movably connected inside the crushing barrel, and the first filter plate is fixedly arranged above the second filter plate and is not in contact with the second filter plate.

Preferably, the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the first filter plate, penetrates through the center of the upper end surface of the first filter plate and extends to the center of the second filter plate, and is movably connected with the second filter plate.

Preferably, the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate are obliquely arranged on the upper end surface of the first filter plate.

Preferably, the shaking plate is arc-shaped, and the angle of the arc is concave arc.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a filter equipment is smashed to plastic refuse possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the plastic garbage crushing and filtering device can preliminarily filter some plastic garbage through the first filter plate, drive a rotating shaft to rotate inside a sliding groove through an external motor, further drive a cam shaft to rotate through the rotating shaft, contact with a rocking plate through a cam of the cam shaft, further drive a second filter plate to vertically rock inside a crushing barrel through a sliding block, when the cam shaft contacts with the right end of a connecting rod, the connecting rod moves back and forth on a fixed block through the rotating shaft, further the left end of the connecting rod moves left and right, further the left end of the connecting rod moves inside a groove through the rotating rod, further drive a movable clamping plate to open and close at the upper end of the first filter plate through a fixed shaft, and further extrude the larger plastic garbage filtered from the first filter plate through the movable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate again, and then make kibbling more thoroughly of plastic refuse, and then filter once more through filter two, make the kibbling plastic refuse of post-like this process once more, improved the kibbling efficiency of plastic refuse screening.

2. This filter equipment is smashed to plastic refuse is provided with filter one and filter two through the inside at crushing bucket, can make plastic refuse carry out the more accurate of screening like this, has improved the quality of screening.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a plastic garbage pulverizing and filtering apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a plastic garbage pulverizing and filtering apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a back side structure of the filter plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the groove structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 crushing barrel, 2 filter plates I, 3 filter plates II, 4 chutes, 5 fixed blocks, 6 rotating shafts, 7 fixed shafts, 8 movable frames, 9 sliding blocks, 10 springs I, 11 cam shafts, 12 shaking plates, 13 fixed clamping plates, 14 springs II, 15 connecting rods, 16 rotating shafts, 17 grooves, 18 rotating rods and 19 movable clamping plates.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a new technical solution: a plastic garbage crushing and filtering device comprises a crushing barrel 1, a filter plate I2 is arranged inside the crushing barrel 1, the filter plate I2 is fixedly connected inside the crushing barrel 1, a filter plate II 3 is arranged inside the crushing barrel 1, the filter plate II 3 is movably connected inside the crushing barrel 1, the filter plate I2 is fixedly arranged above the filter plate II 3, the filter plate I2 is not contacted with the filter plate II 3, a sliding groove 4 is formed inside the crushing barrel 1, a fixed block 5 is fixedly connected to the left end of the filter plate I2, the left end of the fixed block 5 is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove 4, a sliding block 9 is fixedly connected to the left end of the filter plate II 3, the sliding block 9 is movably connected inside the sliding groove 4, the filter plate II 3 can move up and down inside the crushing barrel 1 through the sliding block 9, a rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove 4, and a, the cam shaft 11 is movably connected inside the sliding groove 4, the rotating shaft 6 rotates through an external motor so that the rotating shaft 6 drives the cam shaft 11 to rotate inside the sliding groove 4, the upper end of the sliding block 9 is fixedly connected with a movable frame 8, the upper end of the movable frame 8 is fixedly connected with a shaking plate 12, the shaking plate 12 is arc-shaped, the arc-shaped angle is concave arc-shaped, the cam shaft 11 rotates to enable the cam shaft 11 to be in contact with the concave part of the shaking plate 12, the shaking plate 12 shakes inside the sliding groove 4, the upper end surface of the shaking plate 12 is arc-shaped, the shaking plate 12 and the cam shaft 11 can be in contact with each other, the cam shaft 11 and the shaking plate 12 cannot collide with each other, the lower end of the sliding block 9 is fixedly connected with a spring I10, the lower end of the spring I10 is fixedly connected on the bottom surface inside the sliding groove 4, and a crushing assembly is, the crushing assembly comprises a fixed shaft 7, the fixed shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the center of a first filter plate 2, the fixed shaft 7 penetrates through the first filter plate 2 and extends to the center of the upper end surface of a second filter plate 3, the fixed shaft 7 is movably connected with the second filter plate 3, the second filter plate 3 can swing up and down on the fixed shaft 7, a fixed clamping plate 13 is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 7, the fixed clamping plate 13 is obliquely arranged on the upper end surface of the first filter plate 2, a movable clamping plate 19 is movably connected to the fixed shaft 7, a connecting rod 15 is movably connected to the right end of the movable clamping plate 19, the connecting rod 15 is movably connected to the upper end of a fixed block 5, a second spring 14 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the connecting rod 15, the rear end of the second spring 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 4, a rotating shaft 16, the left end of the movable clamping plate 19 is provided with a groove 17, the inside of the groove 17 is movably connected with a rotating rod 18, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating rod 18 are respectively movably connected on the inner walls of the upper end and the lower end of the groove 17, the rotating rod 18 can rotate inside the groove 17, the rotating rod 18 is fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod 15, when plastic garbage needs to be crushed and filtered, the plastic garbage is placed inside the crushing barrel 1, some plastic garbage can be preliminarily filtered through the filter plate I2, the meshes of the filter plate I2 are larger than those of the filter plate II 3, the rotating shaft 6 is driven by an external motor to rotate inside the sliding groove 4, so that the rotating shaft 6 drives the cam shaft 11 to rotate, the cam of the cam shaft 11 is contacted with the rocking plate 12, the rocking plate 12 is collided to further slide with the movable frame 8, and the slide block 9 drives the filter plate II 3 to rock up and down inside the crushing, the first spring 10 generates elastic force to the sliding block 9, so that the sliding block 9 ascends and descends in the sliding groove 4, when the camshaft 11 contacts with the right end of the connecting rod 15, the connecting rod 15 moves back and forth on the fixing block 5 through the rotating shaft 16, the left end of the connecting rod 15 moves left and right, the left end of the connecting rod 15 moves in the groove 17 through the rotating rod 18, the movable clamping plate 19 is driven to open and close at the upper end of the first filter plate 2 through the fixing shaft 7, the larger plastic garbage filtered from the first filter plate 2 can be squeezed again through the movable clamping plate 19 and the fixing clamping plate 13, the plastic garbage is smashed more thoroughly, the plastic garbage is filtered again through the second filter plate 3, and the smashed plastic garbage can be reprocessed again.

The working principle is as follows:

when the plastic garbage is required to be crushed and filtered, the plastic garbage is placed in the crushing barrel 1, some plastic garbage can be primarily filtered through the first filter plate 2, meshes of the first filter plate 2 are larger than meshes of the second filter plate 3, the rotating shaft 6 is driven by an external motor to rotate in the chute 4, the rotating shaft 6 drives the cam shaft 11 to rotate, the cam of the cam shaft 11 is contacted with the swinging plate 12, the swinging plate 12 is collided to enable the swinging plate 12 to slide with the movable frame 8, the sliding block 9 drives the second filter plate 3 to vertically swing in the crushing barrel 1, the spring I10 generates elasticity on the sliding block 9 to enable the sliding block 9 to ascend and descend in the chute 4, and when the cam shaft 11 is contacted with the right end of the connecting rod 15, the connecting rod 15 moves back and forth on the fixed block 5 through the rotating shaft 16, and then make the left end of connecting rod 15 remove about, and then make the left end of connecting rod 15 remove in the inside of recess 17 through dwang 18, and then drive movable clamp plate 19 and open and close in the upper end of filter one 2 through fixed axle 7, and then can extrude once more from the filterable great plastic refuse on filter one 2 through movable clamp plate 19 and solid fixed clamp plate 13, and then make the kibbling more thorough of plastic refuse, and then filter once more through filter two 3, the plastic refuse after making crushing like this can carry out reprocess once more.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a filter equipment is smashed to plastic refuse, includes crushing bucket (1), its characterized in that: the filter plate I (2) is arranged inside the crushing barrel (1), the filter plate II (3) is arranged inside the crushing barrel (1), the sliding groove (4) is formed inside the crushing barrel (1), the fixed block (5) is fixedly connected to the left end of the filter plate I (2), the left end of the fixed block (5) is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding groove (4), the sliding block (9) is fixedly connected to the left end of the filter plate II (3), the sliding block (9) is movably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (4), the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding groove (4), the cam shaft (11) is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft (6), the cam shaft (11) is movably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (4), the movable frame (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding block (9), and the shaking plate (12) is fixedly connected to, the lower end of the sliding block (9) is fixedly connected with a first spring (10), the lower end of the first spring (10) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the sliding groove (4), and a crushing assembly is arranged on the reverse side of the first filter plate (2).

2. The plastic garbage pulverizing and filtering apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the crushing component comprises a fixed shaft (7), a fixed clamping plate (13) is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft (7), a movable clamping plate (19) is movably connected to the fixed shaft (7), a connecting rod (15) is movably connected to the right end of the movable clamping plate (19), the connecting rod (15) is movably connected to the upper end of the fixed block (5), a second spring (14) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the connecting rod (15), the rear end of the second spring (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (4), a rotating shaft (16) is movably connected to the upper end of the fixed block (5), the upper end of the rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod (15), a groove (17) is formed in the left end of the movable clamping plate (19), a rotating rod (18) is movably connected to the inside of the groove (17), and the upper end and the lower end of the rotating, the rotating rod (18) is fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod (15).

3. The plastic garbage pulverizing and filtering apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the filter is characterized in that the first filter (2) is fixedly connected inside the crushing barrel (1), the second filter (3) is movably connected inside the crushing barrel (1), and the first filter (2) is fixedly arranged above the second filter (3) and the first filter (2) is not in contact with the second filter (3).

4. The plastic garbage pulverizing and filtering apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the shaking plate (12) is arc-shaped, and the angle of the arc is concave arc.

5. The plastic garbage crushing and filtering device according to claim 2, wherein: fixed axle (7) fixed connection is located in filter (2) center, fixed axle (7) run through filter (2) and extend to the upper end surface center department of filter two (3), fixed axle (7) and filter two (3) swing joint.

6. The plastic garbage crushing and filtering device according to claim 2, wherein: the fixed clamping plate (13) and the movable clamping plate (19) are obliquely arranged on the upper end surface of the first filter plate (2).