CN211708248U

CN211708248U - Plate shearing machine with guiding mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN211708248U
Application number: CN201922327279.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐钊
Original assignee: Wuxi Golden Punching Shearing And Folding Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuxi Golden Punching Shearing And Folding Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-21
Filing date: 2019-12-21
Publication date: 2020-10-20
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to a technical field of shearing equipment aims at providing a plate shearing machine with guiding mechanism, including the plate shearing machine body, still include guide panel and guiding mechanism, guide panel's one end links to each other with the plate shearing machine body, guiding mechanism includes leading truck and guide roll, the last relative both sides of guide panel are equipped with the recess, the leading truck setting is in the recess, and leave the interval that is used for placing panel between the leading truck on the relative both sides on the guide panel, the guide roll rotates to be connected in the leading truck, the vertical setting of guide roll, and the guide roll is close to the one end on ground and is in the recess. The utility model discloses the moving direction that can reduce panel takes place the possibility of skew to the shearing effect that has reduced panel receives the possibility of influence.

Description

Plate shearing machine with guiding mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of shearing equipment and specifically relates to a plate shearing machine with guiding mechanism is related to.

Background

Currently, a plate shearing machine is a machine that shears a plate by reciprocating a blade relative to another blade. The shearing force is applied to metal plates with various thicknesses by means of a movable upper blade and a fixed lower blade and a reasonable blade gap, so that the plates are broken and separated according to the required size. A plate shearing machine belongs to one of forging and pressing machines and mainly plays a role in the metal processing industry. The product is widely suitable for providing required special machinery and complete equipment in the industries of aviation, light industry, metallurgy, chemical industry, building, ships, automobiles, electric power, electric appliances, decoration and the like.

Chinese patent with publication number CN207138966U discloses a plate shearing machine, including plate shearing machine main part and the feed inlet of setting in the plate shearing machine main part, be equipped with protector in feed inlet department, protector is including the rotary driving device who is located feed inlet department, the protective member who links to each other with rotary driving device, be equipped with the rotation axis on rotary driving device's the output shaft, protective member includes the protective strip that a plurality of is on a parallel with ground and the connecting chain of connecting the protective strip, the connecting chain sets up at the both ends of protective strip, the one end of connecting the chain is connected on the rotation axis.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: because there is not guiding mechanism on the plate shearing machine, when the staff promoted the plate shearing material, the moving direction of panel took place the skew easily, influences the shearing effect of panel.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a plate shearing machine with guiding mechanism, its moving direction that can reduce panel takes place the possibility of skew to the shearing effect that has reduced panel receives the possibility of influence.

The utility model aims at realizing through the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a plate shearing machine with guiding mechanism, including the plate shearing machine body, still include guide panel and guiding mechanism, guide panel's one end links to each other with the plate shearing machine body, guiding mechanism includes leading truck and guide roll, relative both sides are equipped with the recess on the guide panel, the leading truck sets up in the recess, and leave the interval that is used for placing panel between the leading truck on the relative both sides on the guide panel, the guide roll rotates to be connected in the leading truck, the vertical setting of guide roll, and the guide roll is close to the one end on ground and is in the recess, the diameter of guide roll is greater than the width of leading truck.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, place panel on guide panel, promote panel towards plate shearing machine body direction, and make panel be in on the guide panel between the relative leading truck, panel conflict guide roll, the guide roll takes place to can make the smooth removal of panel, and the guide roll can lead to the moving direction of panel, has reduced the moving direction of panel and has taken place the possibility of skew, thereby has reduced the shearing effect of panel and has received the possibility of influence.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the guide mechanisms are at least arranged into two groups.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up guiding mechanism into a set of comparison with, set up guiding mechanism into two sets of at least, remove the in-process at panel, panel can conflict with more guide rolls to can further improve the direction effect to panel.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: be equipped with the sliding assembly in the recess on the guidance panel, the sliding assembly includes spring and forked tail piece, be equipped with the dovetail in the recess on the guidance panel, the length direction of dovetail is perpendicular with the moving direction of panel, the forked tail piece be in the dovetail and with dovetail sliding fit, and be equipped with the connecting block in the dovetail, the spring is in the dovetail, the one end of spring links to each other with the connecting block, the other end links to each other with the forked tail piece, when the spring is in natural state, the forked tail piece is contradicted the one end that the dovetail deviates from the connecting block, the leading truck sets up on the.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the relative position between leading truck and the recess can be adjusted in the setting of slip subassembly to can adjust the relative position between guide roll and the guidance panel, so that can carry on spacingly to the panel of different width, application scope is wider.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the dovetail block is flush with the guide panel, and the guide frame is detachably connected with the dovetail block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the user can be according to the in-service use demand, the optional use or not use the leading truck, when not using, can dismantle the leading truck from the dovetail piece.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the number of the sliding assemblies is larger than that of the guide frames.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the user can be according to the in-service use demand, adjusts the mounted position of leading truck, installs the leading truck on the sliding assembly of different positions departments, brings the convenience for the user.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the guide frame is detachably connected with the guide panel through a fastener.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the leading truck used, the accessible fastener fastens the leading truck on guide panel to improve the stability of leading truck, so that improve the direction effect to panel, when removing the leading truck, dismantle the fastener, so that the removal of leading truck.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: still be equipped with conveyor on the guidance panel, conveyor includes delivery wheel, conveyer belt and motor, and the both ends that guidance panel is close to ground one side are equipped with the carriage, rotate on the carriage and are connected with the pivot, and the delivery wheel setting is in the pivot, and the conveyer belt cover is established on the delivery wheel and by the delivery wheel tensioning, and the motor links to each other with the pivot, the last delivery port that is equipped with of guidance panel, the length direction of delivery port is the same with the moving direction of panel, and the conveyer belt is in the delivery port and flushes with guidance panel, one side sliding connection that guidance panel deviates from ground has the slurcam, and the slurcam links to each other with the.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when cuting panel, place panel earlier on guide panel, and make panel be in conveyer belt top and the conveyer belt of contradicting, the starter motor, the motor drives the pivot and rotates, the pivot drives the conveyer belt through the delivery wheel and rotates rotating at the rotation in-process, the conveyer belt drives the kickboard and moves near plate shearing machine body direction at the rotation in-process, the conveyer belt is rotating the in-process to the panel application of force, the kickboard is moving in-process push plate material application of force, make panel remove, thereby realize replacing the purpose of artifical removal panel, compare with promoting panel through pure manual work, the manpower has been saved.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the guide panel is provided with a pushing groove, the length direction of the pushing groove is the same as the moving direction of the plate, the pushing plate is provided with a pushing block, the pushing block is located in the pushing groove and is in sliding fit with the pushing groove, and the cross sections of the pushing block and the pushing groove are both arranged in a dovetail shape.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the slurcam removal in-process, promote the piece and slide along promoting the groove, can lead to the moving direction of slurcam, and promote the piece and all set up to the dovetail with the cross-section that promotes the groove, can carry out spacingly to the slurcam on vertical direction, avoid the slurcam to remove in-process and guide panel separation, improved the stability of slurcam in the removal process.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the pushing plate is further provided with a pressing plate, and a gap for placing the plate is reserved between the pressing plate and the guide panel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of clamp plate can be spacing to panel on vertical direction, and at panel removal in-process, the clamp plate is in the panel top to the possibility of panel perk has been reduced.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. the plate is placed on the guide panel, the plate is pushed towards the direction of the plate shearing machine body, the plate is positioned between the opposite guide frames on the guide panel, the plate is abutted against the guide rollers, the guide rollers roll, so that the plate can move smoothly, the guide rollers can guide the moving direction of the plate, the possibility of deviation of the moving direction of the plate is reduced, and the possibility of influence on the shearing effect of the plate is reduced;

2. the user can adjust the installation position of the guide frame according to the actual use requirement, and the guide frame is installed on the sliding assemblies at different positions, so that convenience is brought to the user;

3. when shearing panel, place panel earlier on guide panel, and make panel be in conveyer belt top and conflict the conveyer belt, starter motor, the motor drives the pivot and rotates, the pivot drives the conveyer belt through the delivery wheel and rotates rotating the in-process, the conveyer belt drives the slurcam and moves near plate shearing machine body direction at the rotation in-process, the conveyer belt is to the panel application of force at the rotation in-process, the slurcam pushes away the panel application of force at the removal in-process, make panel remove, thereby realize replacing the purpose of artifical removal panel, compare with pushing away panel through pure manual work, the manpower has been saved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram for showing a positional relationship between a guide mechanism and a guide panel in the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the guide frame according to the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 showing a sliding assembly;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 1 for illustrating the connection between the pusher plate and the guide panel;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram for showing the positional relationship between the pressing plate and the pushing plate in the present embodiment;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying the conveying apparatus in this embodiment.

In the figure, 1, a plate shearing machine body; 2. a guide panel; 3. a guide mechanism; 4. a fixing sheet; 5. supporting legs; 6. a guide frame; 7. a guide roller; 8. an upper frame plate; 9. a lower frame plate; 10. a connecting plate; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a groove; 13. a sliding assembly; 14. a spring; 15. a dovetail block; 16. a dovetail groove; 17. connecting blocks; 18. connecting sheets; 19. a fastening tab; 20. fastening screws; 21. a fastener; 22. a second threaded hole; 23. a push plate; 24. a pushing block; 25. a push groove; 26. pressing a plate; 27. a conveying device; 28. a delivery wheel; 29. a conveyor belt; 30. a motor; 31. a carriage; 32. a rotating shaft; 33. a delivery port; 34. and (7) mounting the sheet.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a plate shearing machine with guiding mechanism 3, including plate shearing machine body 1, guide panel 2 and guiding mechanism 3.

Referring to fig. 1, the one end of guidance panel 2 links to each other with plate shearing machine body 1, and the welding has stationary blade 4 on guidance panel 2, through the screw connection between stationary blade 4 and the plate shearing machine body 1, and the one end that guidance panel 2 deviates from plate shearing machine body 1 is connected with supporting leg 5 to improve the stability of guidance panel 2, supporting leg 5 welds the one side that guidance panel 2 is close to ground.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the guiding mechanisms 3 are arranged into two groups, the guiding mechanisms 3 comprise guiding frames 6 and guiding rollers 7, the guiding frames 6 of each group of guiding mechanisms 3 are arranged into two groups, the two groups of guiding mechanisms 3 comprise four guiding frames 6, the guiding rollers 7 are rotatably connected to the guiding frames 6, the number of the guiding rollers 7 on each guiding frame 6 is two, the guiding frames 6 comprise upper frame plates 8, lower frame plate 9 and connecting plate 10, the both ends welded connection board 10 of lower frame plate 9, frame plate 8 is gone up in the one end welding that connecting plate 10 deviates from lower frame plate 9, the both ends welding of guide roll 7 has axis of rotation 11, the axis of rotation 11 at guide roll 7 both ends is passed through the bearing and is rotated with last frame plate 8 and lower frame plate 9 respectively and be connected, the vertical setting of guide roll 7, guide roll 7 perpendicular to ground, the diameter of guide roll 7 is greater than the width of leading truck 6, so that panel can directly contact with guide roll 7 at the removal in-process.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, two opposite sides of the guide panel 2 are respectively provided with four grooves 12, the guide frames 6 are arranged in the grooves 12, two guide frames 6 of each group of guide mechanisms 3 are respectively arranged in the grooves 12 on the two opposite sides of the guide panel 2, one end of each guide roller 7 close to the ground is arranged in each groove 12, an interval for placing plates is reserved between the guide frames 6 on the two opposite sides of the guide panel 2, sliding assemblies 13 are arranged in the grooves 12 on the guide panel 2, the number of the sliding assemblies 13 is greater than that of the guide frames 6, the sliding assemblies 13 are eight, one sliding assembly 13 is arranged in each groove 12, and the lower frame plate 9 is connected with the grooves 12 through the sliding assemblies 13.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the sliding assembly 13 includes a spring 14 and a dovetail block 15, a dovetail groove 16 is provided in a groove 12 on the guide panel 2, the dovetail groove 16 is provided at the bottom of the groove 12, the length direction of the dovetail groove 16 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the plate, the dovetail block 15 is disposed in the dovetail groove 16 and is in sliding fit with the dovetail groove 16, a connecting block 17 is welded in the dovetail groove 16, the side wall of the connecting block 17 is flush with the side wall of the guide panel 2, the spring 14 is disposed in the dovetail groove 16, one end of the spring 14 is welded to the connecting block 17, the other end is welded to the dovetail block 15, when the spring 14 is in a natural state, the dovetail block 15 abuts against one end of the dovetail groove 16, which is far away from the connecting block 17, and the lower frame plate 9 of the guide frame 6 is mounted on the dovetail block 15 so as.

Referring to fig. 3, the lower frame plate 9 of the guide frame 6 is detachably connected with the dovetail block 15, the lower frame plate 9 is welded with a connecting piece 18, the connecting piece 18 is detachably connected with the dovetail block 15 through a first screw, a first through hole is arranged on the connecting piece 18, a first screw hole is arranged on the dovetail block 15, the first screw penetrates through the first through hole and is screwed in the first screw hole, the lower frame plate 9 of the guide frame 6 is detachably connected with the guide panel 2 through a fastening piece 21, the fastening piece 21 comprises a fastening piece 19 and a fastening screw 20, the fastening piece 19 is welded at two ends of one side of the lower frame plate 9, which is connected with the connecting piece 18, a second through hole is arranged on the fastening piece 19, a second screw hole 22 is arranged at the bottom of the groove 12 on the guide panel 2, the number of the second screw holes 22 is ten, the number of the ten second screw holes 22 is two, the two rows of, and five screw holes in each row are distributed along the length direction of the dovetail groove 16, the fastening screw 20 penetrates through the second through hole and is screwed in the second screw hole 22, and a user can screw the fastening screw 20 in different second screw holes 22 according to requirements.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, one side sliding connection that guide panel 2 deviates from ground has a catch bar 23, the welding has a promotion piece 24 on catch bar 23, be equipped with promotion groove 25 on guide panel 2, the length direction of promotion groove 25 is the same with the moving direction of panel, promote piece 24 be in promote inslot 25 and with promotion groove 25 sliding fit, and promote piece 24 and promote the cross-section in groove 25 and all set up to the dovetail, so that carry out spacing on vertical direction to catch bar 23, refer to fig. 4 and 5, the welding has clamp plate 26 on catch bar 23, clamp plate 26 and catch bar 23 mutually perpendicular, leave the space that is used for placing panel between clamp plate 26 and guide panel 2.

Referring to fig. 1 and 6, a conveying device 27 is further disposed on the guide panel 2, the conveying device 27 includes a conveying wheel 28, a conveying belt 29 and a motor 30, two ends of one side of the guide panel 2, which is close to the ground, are welded with conveying frames 31, a rotating shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the conveying frames 31, the rotating shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the conveying frames 31 through bearings, the conveying wheel 28 is disposed at two ends of the rotating shaft 32, the conveying belt 29 is sleeved on the conveying wheel 28 at two ends of the guide panel 2 and is tensioned by the conveying wheel 28, the motor 30 is connected to one of the rotating shafts 32, in this embodiment, the motor 30 is connected to the rotating shaft 32 close to the plate shearing machine body 1, a conveying opening 33 is disposed on the guide panel 2, the length direction of the conveying opening 33 is the same as the moving direction of the plate, the conveying belt 29 is disposed in the conveying opening 33 and flush with the guide panel 2 so as, the pushing plate 23 is welded with a mounting piece 34 on the side away from the pressing plate 26, and the mounting piece 34 is connected to the conveying belt 29 through bolts and screws, wherein the conveying belt 29 is a belt in the embodiment.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: before the sheet material is placed on the guide panel 2, the fastening screws 20 are removed, the guide frames 6 are pulled, the guide frames 6 on the two opposite sides of the guide panel 2 move towards the directions of departing from each other, the dovetail blocks 15 slide along the dovetail grooves 16, the springs 14 are changed from the natural state to the compressed state, the distance between the opposite guide frames 6 is increased, the sheet material is placed on the guide panel 2, and the plate is abutted against the conveying belt 29, the tension on the plate is relieved, the dovetail block 15 moves towards the direction departing from the connecting block 17 under the action of the elastic force of the spring 14, the guide frame 6 and the guide roller 7 move together with the dovetail block 15, thereby, the guide roller 7 is abutted against the side wall of the panel, the fastening piece 19 moves along with the guide frame 6, and then the fastening screw 20 is screwed in the corresponding second threaded hole 22 to fasten the fastening piece 19 and the guide panel 2 together, thereby improving the stability between the guide frame 6 and the guide panel 2.

After the plate is placed on the guide panel 2, the motor 30 is started, the motor 30 drives the rotating shaft 32 connected with the motor 30 to rotate, the rotating shaft 32 drives the conveying wheel 28 to rotate in the rotating process, the conveying wheel 28 drives the conveying wheel 28 on the other rotating shaft 32 to rotate through the conveying belt 29, the conveying wheels 28 on the two rotating shafts 32 rotate together and keep the conveying belt 29 to rotate continuously, the conveying belt 29 drives the pushing plate 23 to move in the rotating process, the pushing plate 23 abuts against one end, deviating from the plate shearing machine body 1, of the plate in the moving process, the pressing plate 26 is located above the plate so as to limit the plate in the vertical direction, the conveying belt 29 drives the plate to move in the rotating process, the conveying belt 29 and the pushing plate 23 are matched to move the plate together, and manpower is saved.

In the moving process of the plate, the guide roller 7 rolls, so that the plate can move smoothly, the guide roller 7 can guide the moving direction of the plate, the possibility of deviation of the moving direction of the plate is reduced, and the possibility of influence on the shearing effect of the plate is reduced.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plate shearing machine with guiding mechanism, includes plate shearing machine body (1), its characterized in that: still include guide panel (2) and guiding mechanism (3), the one end of guide panel (2) links to each other with plate shearing machine body (1), guiding mechanism (3) are including leading truck (6) and guide roll (7), relative both sides are equipped with recess (12) on leading panel (2), leading truck (6) set up in recess (12), and leave the interval that is used for placing panel between leading truck (6) on relative both sides on leading panel (2), guide roll (7) rotate to be connected in leading truck (6), guide roll (7) vertical setting, and guide roll (7) are close to the one end on ground and are in recess (12), the diameter of guide roll (7) is greater than the width of leading truck (6).

2. The plate shearing machine with guide mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide mechanisms (3) are at least arranged into two groups.

3. The plate shearing machine with guide mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: be equipped with sliding assembly (13) in recess (12) on guide panel (2), sliding assembly (13) are including spring (14) and dovetail block (15), be equipped with dovetail (16) in recess (12) on guide panel (2), the length direction of dovetail (16) is perpendicular with the moving direction of panel, dovetail block (15) are in dovetail (16) and with dovetail (16) sliding fit, and be equipped with connecting block (17) in dovetail (16), spring (14) are in dovetail (16), the one end and the connecting block (17) of spring (14) link to each other, the other end links to each other with dovetail block (15), when spring (14) are in natural state, dovetail block (15) contradict the one end that dovetail (16) deviate from connecting block (17), leading truck (6) set up on dovetail block (15).

4. The plate shearing machine with guide mechanism of claim 3, wherein: the guide frame (6) is detachably connected with the dovetail block (15).

5. The plate shearing machine with guide mechanism of claim 4, wherein: the number of the sliding assemblies (13) is larger than that of the guide frames (6).

6. The plate shearing machine with guide mechanism of claim 3, wherein: the guide frame (6) is detachably connected with the guide panel (2) through a fastener (21).

7. The plate shearing machine with guide mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide panel (2) is also provided with a conveying device (27), the conveying device (27) comprises a conveying wheel (28), a conveying belt (29) and a motor (30), two ends of one side, close to the ground, of the guide panel (2) are provided with a conveying frame (31), a rotating shaft (32) is connected to the conveying frame (31) in a rotating mode, the conveying wheel (28) is arranged on the rotating shaft (32), the conveying belt (29) is sleeved on the conveying wheel (28) and tensioned by the conveying wheel (28), and the motor (30) is connected with the rotating shaft (32), a conveying opening (33) is arranged on the guide panel (2), the length direction of the conveying opening (33) is the same as the moving direction of the plate, the conveying belt (29) is positioned in the conveying opening (33) and is flush with the guide panel (2), one side of the guide panel (2) departing from the ground is connected with a pushing plate (23) in a sliding mode, and the pushing plate (23) is connected with a conveying belt (29).

8. The plate shearing machine with guide mechanism of claim 7, wherein: be equipped with on guide panel (2) and promote groove (25), the length direction that promotes groove (25) is the same with the moving direction of panel, is equipped with on impeller plate (23) and promotes piece (24), promotes piece (24) and is in promotion groove (25) and with promotion groove (25) sliding fit, and promotes the cross-section of piece (24) and promotion groove (25) and all sets up to the swallow-tail shape.

9. The plate shearing machine with guide mechanism of claim 7, wherein: the pushing plate (23) is further provided with a pressing plate (26), and a gap for placing the plate is reserved between the pressing plate (26) and the guide panel (2).