CN211707110U - Centrifugal machine - Google Patents

Centrifugal machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211707110U
CN211707110U CN202020233393.1U CN202020233393U CN211707110U CN 211707110 U CN211707110 U CN 211707110U CN 202020233393 U CN202020233393 U CN 202020233393U CN 211707110 U CN211707110 U CN 211707110U
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shell
inner bag
centrifuge
axis
steel part
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CN202020233393.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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童厚有
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Shanghai Yuji Metal Products Co ltd
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Shanghai Yuji Metal Products Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a centrifuge relates to centrifugal equipment's technical field. In the prior art, because redundant zinc water is attached to the surface of a steel part after the steel part is galvanized, the zinc water on the surface of the steel part needs to be removed, a traditional centrifugal machine can only remove most of the zinc water on the surface of the steel part, but the removal of the zinc water is not sufficient, and the steel part needs to be removed for airing or drying subsequently. The operation steps are complicated and inconvenient, and the production efficiency of enterprises is seriously influenced. This scheme includes the shell and installs in the inside inner bag of shell, still includes the drive the inner bag is around its axis pivoted driving piece, the axis of inner bag is parallel with the axis of shell, the driving piece is installed in the inner bag below, be equipped with the heating member between the internal perisporium of shell and the periphery wall of inner bag, the perisporium of inner bag runs through there are a plurality of through-holes. This scheme has and can make the zinc water on steel part surface get rid of completely, needn't dry once more, improves enterprise production efficiency's function.

Description

Centrifugal machine
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of centrifugal equipment's technique and specifically relates to a centrifuge is related to.
Background
Galvanization is an effective metal anticorrosion method and is mainly used for metal structure facilities in various industries. The hot galvanizing process is to dip the steel member after rust removal into molten zinc at about 500 ℃ to make the surface of the steel member adhere with a zinc layer, thereby achieving the purpose of corrosion prevention. Because its surface has unnecessary zinc water to adhere to on the steel surface after the steel galvanization, so need get rid of the zinc water on steel surface, the enterprise generally chooses centrifuge as the instrument of removing the zinc water for use, but traditional centrifuge only gets rid of most zinc water on steel surface, and the zinc water is got rid of inadequately, and follow-up need again get rid of the steel and carry out the sunning or dry. The operation steps are complicated and inconvenient, and the production efficiency of enterprises is seriously influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a centrifuge, this scheme has the zinc water that can make the steel part surface and gets rid of completely, needn't dry once more, improves enterprise production efficiency's function.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a centrifuge, includes the shell and installs in the inside inner bag of shell, still includes the drive the inner bag is around its axis pivoted driving piece, the axis of inner bag is parallel with the axis of shell, the driving piece is installed in the inner bag below, be equipped with the heating member between the internal perisporium of shell and the periphery wall of inner bag, the periphery wall of inner bag runs through there are a plurality of through-holes.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel can place the inner bag with the steel in, then driving piece drive inner bag rotates, can filter out most moisture of steel from through-hole department through centrifugal mode, then the heating member starts can dry the remaining moisture on steel surface, makes the moisture on steel surface get rid of completely to make this scheme have and to make the surperficial zinc water of steel get rid of completely, needn't dry once more, improve the production efficiency's of enterprise function.
Further provided, the heating element is mounted on the inner peripheral wall of the shell and extends along the axial direction of the shell in a spiral shape.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the heating member is installed and is interfered with the formation of heating member when the internal perisporium of shell can prevent that the inner bag from rotating, and the heating member is the heliciform and extends the steel spare that can make in the inner bag evenly that is heated along the axis direction of shell, further accelerates the stoving speed of steel spare, improves the production efficiency of enterprise.
The inner container is detachably connected with the outer shell, a rotating disc is connected to the upper portion of the driving piece, the axis of the rotating disc is the same as that of the inner container, a plurality of positioning pins are vertically installed above the rotating disc, a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the bottom of the inner container, and the positioning pins and the positioning holes are matched and correspond to one another one by one.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the inner bag can be dismantled with the shell and be connected the setting, can make things convenient for operating personnel to take out the inner bag, gets to put the steel part in the inner bag, has improved centrifuge's practicality.
The outer shell and the inner container are of columnar structures, an annular blocking portion is formed by flanging the upper port of the inner container outwards, and the outer diameter of the blocking portion is not smaller than that of the outer shell.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the clearance between shell and the inner bag can be sheltered from to the shutoff portion, prevents that the heat that the heating member produced from shell and interior clearance between nevertheless effluvium to the heat that makes the heating member produce from the through-hole internal flow inner bag, makes the steel part in the inner bag fully contact with the hot-air, accelerates the speed of drying.
The upper port of the shell is embedded with a plurality of balls around the axis of the shell, and the balls are respectively in point contact with the lower side of the blocking part.
By adopting the technical scheme, the balls are arranged, so that when the shell and the inner container rotate, the friction between the upper port of the shell and the plugging part is reduced, and the service life of the centrifuge is prolonged; meanwhile, the plugging part is abutted against the upper end opening of the shell through the ball, so that the supporting effect of the shell on the inner container can be further enhanced, and the stability of the centrifugal machine during centrifugation is improved.
Further, an inclined plane is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the shell, a drainage channel penetrates through the lower portion of the shell, and the drainage channel is communicated with one side, close to the lower portion, of the inclined plane.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up inclined plane and drainage channel and can make the liquid that the inner bag filtered out assemble at the bottom to discharge liquid through drainage channel, thereby make things convenient for the liquid of centrifuge to be discharged totally.
The water discharging device is characterized in that a hose is mounted at one end, away from the inner container, of the water discharging channel, a clamping hook is arranged at one end, away from the water discharging channel, of the hose, and a clamping sleeve clamped with the clamping hook is arranged on the outer wall of the shell.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of hose can further control the position of discharge sewage, has improved centrifuge's practicality, sets up pothook and cutting ferrule and can carry out the joint with the pothook and the cutting ferrule of hose when the hose does not use, makes things convenient for putting in order of hose.
Further setting, the lid is installed to the upper port department of inner bag, the lid can be dismantled with the inner bag and be connected the setting, it has the evaporation orifice to run through on the lid.
By adopting the technical scheme, the cover body can seal the upper port of the inner container when the centrifugal machine works, so that the steel piece is prevented from falling off from the upper port of the inner container when the steel piece in the inner container is centrifuged, and operators are prevented from being injured; meanwhile, the evaporation holes are formed, so that water vapor in the inner container can be discharged from the evaporation holes, and the drying speed of the steel part is increased.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:
1. in the scheme, the inner container and the heating element are arranged, so that zinc water on the surface of the steel part can be completely removed without drying again, and the production efficiency of an enterprise is improved;
2. in the scheme, the inner container and the shell are detachably connected, so that an operator can conveniently take out the inner container, and a steel piece in the inner container can be conveniently taken and placed;
3. in the scheme, the arrangement of the sealing part can reduce heat dissipation and improve the stability of the centrifuge during rotation;
4. in this scheme, the setting of hose, pothook and cutting ferrule makes things convenient for arranging of the discharge of sewage simultaneously convenient hose.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting of the alignment pin and the rotary disk of fig. 1.
In the figure, 1, a housing; 2. an inner container; 3. a drive member; 4. a heating member; 5. a through hole; 6. rotating the disc; 7. positioning pins; 8. positioning holes; 9. a plugging section; 10. a ball bearing; 11. an inclined surface; 12. a drainage channel; 13. a hose; 14. a hook; 15. a card sleeve; 16. a cover body; 17. an evaporation hole; 18 grip.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, for the utility model discloses a centrifuge, include shell 1 and install in shell 1 inside inner bag 2, still include drive inner bag 2 around its axis pivoted driving piece 3, driving piece 3 can adopt motor drive, the axis of inner bag 2 is the same with shell 1's axis, driving piece 3 is installed in inner bag 2 below, be equipped with heating member 4 between shell 1's internal perisporium and inner bag 2's the periphery wall, heating member 4 can adopt electric heating pipe, and heating member 4 is connected with outside power electricity, heating member 4 is installed in shell 1's internal perisporium and is the heliciform and extends along shell 1's axis direction, inner bag 2's perisporium has run through a plurality of through-holes 5, wherein a plurality of through-holes 5 equipartitions in inner bag 2's perisporium. Operating personnel can place the steel part in inner bag 2, then 3 drive inner bags 2 of driving piece rotate, can filter out most moisture of steel part from through-hole 5 departments through centrifugal mode, then heating member 4 starts and to dry the surperficial remaining moisture of steel part, makes the surperficial moisture of steel part get rid of completely, thereby makes this scheme have and to make the surperficial zinc water of steel part get rid of completely, needn't dry once more, improves the production efficiency's of enterprise function.
Inner bag 2 can dismantle with shell 1 and be connected the setting, and the top of driving piece 3 is connected with rolling disc 6 (see fig. 3), and the axis of rolling disc 6 is the same with the axis of inner bag 2, and a plurality of locating pins 7 (see fig. 3) are vertically installed to the top of rolling disc 6, and a plurality of locating pins 7 revolute the equal interval arrangement of axis of rolling disc 6, and the bottom of inner bag 2 is provided with a plurality of locating holes 8, and locating pin 7 and locating hole 8 are each other supported and are adapted and the one-to-one. Because locating pin 7 and locating hole 8 set up, so can make things convenient for operating personnel to carry out the dismouting to inner bag 2, get the steel part in inner bag 2 and put, locating pin 7 and locating hole 8 can be fixed inner bag 2 in the horizontal direction, and centrifuge during operation because inner bag 2 only receives the power of horizontal direction, so inner bag 2 can not deviate from.
The upper end opening of the inner container 2 is flanged outwards to form an annular blocking part 9, and the outer diameter of the blocking part 9 is equal to that of the outer shell 1. The plugging part 9 can shield the gap between the shell 1 and the inner container 2, and prevent the heat generated by the heating element 4 from being dissipated from the gap between the shell 1 and the inner container 2, so that the heat generated by the heating element 4 flows into the inner container 2 from the through hole 5, the steel element in the inner container 2 is fully contacted with hot air, and the drying speed is accelerated. A plurality of balls 10 are fitted around the axis of the housing 1 at the upper port of the housing 1, the plurality of balls 10 are disposed at equal intervals around the axis of the housing 1, and the plurality of balls 10 are disposed in contact with the lower side of the blocking portion 9. The balls 10 are arranged, so that when the shell 1 and the inner container 2 rotate, the friction between the upper port of the shell 1 and the blocking part 9 is reduced, and the service life of the centrifuge is prolonged; meanwhile, the plugging part 9 is abutted against the upper port of the shell 1 through the ball 10, so that the supporting effect of the shell 1 on the inner container 2 can be further enhanced, and the stability of the centrifugal machine during centrifugation is improved.
The inner side of the bottom of the shell 1 is provided with an inclined surface 11, a drainage channel 12 penetrates through the lower part of the shell 1, and the drainage channel 12 is communicated with one side of the inclined surface 11, which is close to the lower part. The inclined surface 11 and the drainage channel 12 are arranged, so that liquid filtered by the inner container 2 can be gathered at the bottom, and the liquid is discharged through the drainage channel 12, and the liquid of the centrifuge can be conveniently discharged completely. A hose 13 is arranged at one end of the drainage channel 12 far away from the inner container 2, a hook 14 is arranged at one end of the hose 13 far away from the drainage channel 12, and a clamping sleeve 15 clamped with the hook 14 is arranged on the outer wall of the shell 1. The setting of hose 13 can further control the position and the direction of discharge sewage, has improved centrifuge's practicality, sets up pothook 14 and cutting ferrule 15 and can carry out the joint with pothook 14 and cutting ferrule 15 of hose 13 when hose 13 does not use, makes hose 13 be vertical state and joint at the outer wall of shell 1 to make things convenient for putting in order of hose 13.
The cover body 16 is installed at the upper port of the inner container 2, the cover body 16 and the inner container 2 are detachably connected through threads, a plurality of evaporation holes 17 penetrate through the cover body 16, the evaporation holes 17 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the cover body 16, and the cover body 16 is arranged to seal the upper port of the inner container 2 when the centrifugal machine works, so that the steel part in the inner container 2 is prevented from being separated from the upper port of the inner container 2 when being centrifuged, and operators are injured; meanwhile, the evaporation holes 17 are arranged, so that water vapor in the inner container 2 can be discharged from the evaporation holes 17, and the drying speed of the steel part is increased; the cover 16 is provided with a handle 18 to facilitate the operator to attach and detach the cover 16.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: operating personnel places the steel part in inner bag 2, then make inner bag 2 joint to the shell 1 in through locating pin 7 and locating hole 8, cover lid 16, driving piece 3 drive inner bag 2 rotates, most moisture of steel part filters out from through-hole 5 through centrifugal mode, then heating member 4 starts, dry the remaining moisture on steel part surface, make the moisture on steel part surface get rid of completely, and the water conservancy diversion effect of inclined plane 11 is passed through to liquid after the centrifugation, make liquid get rid of from hose 13.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a centrifuge, includes shell (1) and installs in the inside inner bag (2) of shell (1), still includes the drive the inner bag (2) are around its axis pivoted driving piece (3), its characterized in that: the axis of inner bag (2) is parallel with the axis of shell (1), install in inner bag (2) below driving piece (3), be equipped with between the internal perisporium of shell (1) and the periphery wall of inner bag (2) heating member (4), the perisporium of inner bag (2) runs through has a plurality of through-holes (5).
2. A centrifuge as defined in claim 1, wherein: the heating element (4) is installed on the inner peripheral wall of the shell (1) and extends along the axis direction of the shell (1) in a spiral shape.
3. A centrifuge as defined in claim 1, wherein: inner bag (2) can dismantle with shell (1) and be connected the setting, the top of driving piece (3) is connected with rolling disc (6), the axis of rolling disc (6) is the same with the axis of inner bag (2), a plurality of locating pins (7) are vertically installed to the top of rolling disc (6), the bottom of inner bag (2) is provided with a plurality of locating holes (8), locating pin (7) and locating hole (8) are mutually supported and are adapted and the one-to-one.
4. A centrifuge as defined in claim 1, wherein: the outer shell (1) and the inner container (2) are both of a columnar structure, an upper end opening of the inner container (2) is flanged outwards to form an annular blocking part (9), and the outer diameter of the blocking part (9) is not smaller than that of the outer shell (1).
5. A centrifuge as defined in claim 4, wherein: a plurality of balls (10) are embedded in the upper port of the shell (1) around the axis of the shell, and the balls (10) are respectively in point contact with the lower side of the blocking portion (9).
6. A centrifuge as defined in claim 1, wherein: the water-saving and water-saving water dispenser is characterized in that an inclined surface (11) is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the shell (1), a water drainage channel (12) penetrates through the lower portion of the shell (1), and the water drainage channel (12) is communicated with one side, close to the inclined surface (11), of the lower portion.
7. A centrifuge as defined in claim 6, wherein: the one end that inner bag (2) were kept away from in drainage channel (12) is installed hose (13), the one end that drainage channel (12) were kept away from in hose (13) is equipped with pothook (14), be equipped with cutting ferrule (15) with pothook (14) joint on the outer wall of shell (1).
8. A centrifuge as defined in claim 1, wherein: the upper port of inner bag (2) department installs lid (16), lid (16) and inner bag (2) can be dismantled and be connected the setting, it has evaporation hole (17) to run through on lid (16).
CN202020233393.1U 2020-02-29 2020-02-29 Centrifugal machine Active CN211707110U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020233393.1U CN211707110U (en) 2020-02-29 2020-02-29 Centrifugal machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020233393.1U CN211707110U (en) 2020-02-29 2020-02-29 Centrifugal machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211707110U true CN211707110U (en) 2020-10-20

Family

ID=73397331

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020233393.1U Active CN211707110U (en) 2020-02-29 2020-02-29 Centrifugal machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211707110U (en)

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